{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T16:12:03Z","timestamp":1784563923001,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,3]],"date-time":"2024-04-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1712102400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,3]],"date-time":"2024-04-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1712102400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00590-024-03921-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,3]],"date-time":"2024-04-03T16:02:02Z","timestamp":1712160122000},"page":"2171-2177","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Functional outcome and risk of non-union for 5th metatarsal base fractures"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2980-7230","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ethan","family":"Toner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philip","family":"McCaughey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Conor","family":"Peace","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roslyn","family":"Cassidy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leeann","family":"Bryce","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Owen","family":"Diamond","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,3]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"3921_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1177\/1938640015569768","volume":"8","author":"JM Kane","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kane JM, Sandrowski K, Saffel H, Albanese A, Raikin SM, Pedowitz DI (2015) Epidemiology of fifth metatarsal fracture. Foot Ankle Spec 8(5):354\u2013359. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1938640015569768. (Epub 2015 Feb 9 PMID: 25666689)","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Spec"},{"issue":"876","key":"3921_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1136\/emermed-2013-203113.25","volume":"30","author":"J Vardy","year":"2013","unstructured":"Vardy J, Rymaszewski L, Begbie K, Anthony I, Chekroud M, Clark K et al (2013) Fracture pathway redesign improves emergency department efficiency. Emer Med J 30(876):2\u2013876. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/emermed-2013-203113.25","journal-title":"Emer Med J"},{"key":"3921_CR3","first-page":"22","volume":"2","author":"P Jenkins","year":"2014","unstructured":"Jenkins P, Gilmour A, Murray O, Anthony I, Nugent MP, Ireland A et al (2014) The Glasgow fracture pathway: a virtual clinic. BJJ News 2:22\u201324","journal-title":"BJJ News"},{"issue":"6","key":"3921_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079301400610","volume":"14","author":"SJ Lawrence","year":"1993","unstructured":"Lawrence SJ, Botte MJ (1993) Jones\u2019 fractures and related fractures of the proximal fifth metatarsal. Foot Ankle 14(6):358\u2013365. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/107110079301400610. (PMID: 8406253)","journal-title":"Foot Ankle"},{"key":"3921_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1664","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2015.05.041","volume":"46","author":"KB Ferguson","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ferguson KB, McGlynn J, Jenkins P, Madeley NJ, Kumar CS, Rymaszewski L (2015) Fifth metatarsal fractures\u2014is routine follow-up necessary? Injury 46:1664\u20131668. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.injury.2015.05.041. (Epub 2015 May 27 PMID: 26052051)","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"7","key":"3921_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.100B7.BJJ-2017-1388.R2","volume":"100","author":"SP Mackenzie","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mackenzie SP, Carter TH, Jefferies JG, Wilby JBJ, Hall P, Duckworth AD et al (2018) Discharged but not dissatisfied: outcomes and satisfaction of patients discharged from the Edinburgh trauma triage clinic. Bone Joint J. 100(7):959\u2013965. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/0301-620X.100B7.BJJ-2017-1388.R2. (PMID: 29954208)","journal-title":"Bone Joint J."},{"key":"3921_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5005\/jp-jornals-10040-1293","author":"A Flaherty","year":"2023","unstructured":"Flaherty A, Akhbari B, Ghaednia H, Ashkani-Esfahani S, Bejarano-Pineda L (2023) The incidence of and demographic disparities among fifth metatarsal fracture nonunions. J Foot Ankle Surg (Asia-Pacific). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5005\/jp-jornals-10040-1293","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg (Asia-Pacific)"},{"issue":"6","key":"3921_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1307","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-012-2138-8","volume":"21","author":"AJ Roche","year":"2013","unstructured":"Roche AJ, Calder JD (2013) Treatment and return to sport following a Jones fracture of the fifth metatarsal: a systematic review. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 21(6):1307\u20131315. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00167-012-2138-8. (Epub 2012 Sep 6 PMID: 22956165)","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"7","key":"3921_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"970","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546504272262","volume":"33","author":"TS Mologne","year":"2005","unstructured":"Mologne TS, Lundeen JM, Clapper MF, O\u2019Brien TJ (2005) Early screw fixation versus casting in the treatment of acute Jones fractures. Am J Sports Med 33(7):970\u2013975. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0363546504272262. (Epub 2005 May 11 PMID: 15888715)","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"3921_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070502600907","volume":"26","author":"KF Konkel","year":"2005","unstructured":"Konkel KF, Menger AG, Retzlaff SA (2005) Nonoperative treatment of fifth metatarsal fractures in an orthopaedic suburban private multispeciality practice. Foot Ankle Int 26(9):704\u2013707. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/107110070502600907. (PMID: 16174500)","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"2","key":"3921_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-199503000-00006","volume":"3","author":"TB Dameron Jr","year":"1995","unstructured":"Dameron TB Jr (1995) Fractures of the proximal fifth metatarsal: selecting the best treatment option. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 3(2):110\u2013114. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5435\/00124635-199503000-00006. (PMID: 10790659)","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"3921_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2009.05.035","volume":"41","author":"EW Zwitser","year":"2010","unstructured":"Zwitser EW, Breederveld RS (2010) Fractures of the fifth metatarsal; diagnosis and treatment. Injury 41(6):555\u2013562. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.injury.2009.05.035. (Epub 2009 Jun 30 PMID: 19570536)","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"6","key":"3921_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079101100602","volume":"11","author":"MJ Shereff","year":"1991","unstructured":"Shereff MJ, Yang QM, Kummer FJ, Frey CC, Greenidge N (1991) Vascular anatomy of the fifth metatarsal. Foot Ankle 11(6):350\u2013353. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/107110079101100602. (PMID: 1894227)","journal-title":"Foot Ankle"},{"key":"3921_CR14","first-page":"238","volume":"315","author":"MF Clapper","year":"1995","unstructured":"Clapper MF, O\u2019Brien TJ, Lyons PM (1995) Fractures of the fifth metatarsal. Analysis of a fracture registry. Clin Orthop Relat Res 315:238\u2013241 (PMID: 7634674)","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"3921_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.csm.2005.08.014","volume":"25","author":"GB Fetzer","year":"2006","unstructured":"Fetzer GB, Wright RW (2006) Metatarsal shaft fractures and fractures of the proximal fifth metatarsal. Clin Sports Med 25(1):139\u2013150. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.csm.2005.08.014. (PMID: 16324980)","journal-title":"Clin Sports Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"3921_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-006-0116-9","volume":"31","author":"P Vorlat","year":"2007","unstructured":"Vorlat P, Achtergael W, Haentjens P (2007) Predictors of outcome of non-displaced fractures of the base of the fifth metatarsal. Int Orthop 31(1):5\u201310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-006-0116-9","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"3921_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.15761\/RRI.1000144","volume":"2","author":"Z Mirza","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mirza Z, Pillai A, Alqubaisi M (2018) How are fifth metatarsal fractures managed by the virtual fracture clinic? Res Rev Insights 2:1\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15761\/RRI.1000144","journal-title":"Res Rev Insights"},{"issue":"4","key":"3921_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"966","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2017.02.003","volume":"48","author":"K Brogan","year":"2017","unstructured":"Brogan K, Bellringer S, Akehurst H, Gee C, Ibrahim N, Cassidy L et al (2017) Virtual fracture clinic management of fifth metatarsal, including Jones\u2019, fractures is safe and cost-effective. Injury 48(4):966\u2013970. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.injury.2017.02.003. (Epub 2017 Feb 12 PMID: 28284470)","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"1","key":"3921_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-017-1893-6","volume":"18","author":"SF Baumbach","year":"2017","unstructured":"Baumbach SF, Prall WC, Kramer M, Braunstein M, B\u00f6cker W, Polzer H (2017) Functional treatment for fractures to the base of the 5th metatarsal - influence of fracture location and fracture characteristics. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 18(1):534. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12891-017-1893-6. (PMID:29246170;PMCID:PMC5732483)","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"issue":"6","key":"3921_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.98B6.36329","volume":"98","author":"PI Akimau","year":"2016","unstructured":"Akimau PI, Cawthron KL, Dakin WM, Chadwick C, Blundell CM, Davies MB (2016) Symptomatic treatment or cast immobilisation for avulsion fractures of the base of the fifth metatarsal: a prospective, randomised, single-blinded non-inferiority controlled trial. Bone Joint J 98(6):806\u2013811. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/0301-620X.98B6.36329. (PMID: 27235524)","journal-title":"Bone Joint J"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery &amp; Traumatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00590-024-03921-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00590-024-03921-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00590-024-03921-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,17]],"date-time":"2024-05-17T16:06:22Z","timestamp":1715961982000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00590-024-03921-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,3]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]}},"alternative-id":["3921"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00590-024-03921-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["1432-1068"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1432-1068","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"16 November 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 March 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 April 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"Ethical approval was gained.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}