{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,8]],"date-time":"2026-04-08T13:18:43Z","timestamp":1775654323207,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,8]],"date-time":"2026-04-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775606400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,8]],"date-time":"2026-04-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775606400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00590-026-04694-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,8]],"date-time":"2026-04-08T12:27:49Z","timestamp":1775651269000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Heel injuries caused by motorcycle spokes: experience in an orthopedic trauma service\u2014case series"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Juan Manuel","family":"Concha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jose Luis","family":"Osma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Juan Carlos","family":"Uribe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carolina","family":"Concha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"4694_CR1","unstructured":"Agencia Nacional de Seguridad Vial Observatorio Nacional de Seguridad Vial: Hist\u00f3rico de v\u00edctimas [Internet]. Gobierno de Colombia; [citado 2025 Ene 15]. Disponible en: https:\/\/ansv.gov.co\/es\/observatorio\/estad%C3%ADsticas\/historico-victimas"},{"issue":"5","key":"4694_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.14744\/tjtes.2019.04052","volume":"25","author":"F Naumeri","year":"2019","unstructured":"Naumeri F, Qayyum B, Cheema NI, Sohail M, Bashir MM (2019) Motorcycle spoke wheel injuries in children: A preventable accident. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg 25(5):474\u2013478. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14744\/tjtes.2019.04052","journal-title":"Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg"},{"issue":"7 Suppl","key":"4694_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"261S","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000222582.84385.54","volume":"117","author":"CE Attinger","year":"2006","unstructured":"Attinger CE, Evans KK, Bulan E, Blume P, Cooper P (2006) Angiosomes of the foot and ankle and clinical implications for limb salvage: reconstruction, incisions, and revascularization. Plast Reconstr Surg 117(7 Suppl):261S\u201393S. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/01.prs.0000222582.84385.54","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"11","key":"4694_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1431","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.102B11.BJJ-2020-0947","volume":"102\u2013B","author":"AJ Trompeter","year":"2020","unstructured":"Trompeter AJ, Furness H, Kanakaris NK, Costa ML (2020) Classification of open fractures: the need to modernize. Bone Joint J 102\u2013B(11):1431\u20131434. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1302\/0301-620X.102B11.BJJ-2020-0947","journal-title":"Bone Joint J"},{"issue":"5","key":"4694_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2007.01.004","volume":"38","author":"MP Suri","year":"2007","unstructured":"Suri MP, Naik NR, Raibagkar SC, Mehta DR (2007) Heel flap injuries in spoke wheel accidents. Injury 38(5):619\u2013624. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.injury.2007.01.004","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"4","key":"4694_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2010.08.029","volume":"42","author":"YL Zhu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Zhu YL, Li J, Ma WQ, Mei LB, Xu YQ (2011) Motorcycle spoke injuries of the heel. Injury 42(4):356\u2013361. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.injury.2010.08.029","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"6","key":"4694_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1331","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.1331","volume":"9","author":"HU Farooq","year":"2017","unstructured":"Farooq HU, Ishtiaq R, Mehr S, Ayub S, Chaudhry UH, Ashraf A (2017) Effectiveness of reverse Sural artery flap in the management of wheel spoke injuries of the heel. Cureus 9(6):e1331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.1331","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"4694_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.orthop.2022.07.006","volume":"9","author":"J Concha","year":"2022","unstructured":"Concha J, Camaro P, David A, Concha C (2022) The lateral supramalleolar flap for the treatment of open foot and ankle fractures. Orthoplastic Surg 9:80\u201385. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.orthop.2022.07.006","journal-title":"Orthoplastic Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"4694_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.4314\/wajm.v23i1.28080","volume":"23","author":"KS Oluwadiya","year":"2004","unstructured":"Oluwadiya KS, Oginni LM, Olasinde AA, Fadiora SO (2004) Motorcycle limb injuries in a developing country. West Afr J Med 23(1):42\u201347 PMID:15008316","journal-title":"West Afr J Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"4694_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.4103\/ajt.ajt_2_17","volume":"6","author":"TC Agu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Agu TC (2017) Motorcycle spokes entrapment foot injuries: prevalence and pattern of presentation in a private orthopedic and trauma centre, Southeast Nigeria \u2013 a 10-year retrospective analysis. Afr J Trauma 6(1):6\u201310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/ajt.ajt_2_17","journal-title":"Afr J Trauma"},{"issue":"3","key":"4694_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.4103\/ajps.ajps_129_23","volume":"21","author":"MEM Boubkraoui","year":"2024","unstructured":"Boubkraoui MEM, Rouaghi H, Cherqaoui Y, Bjitro C, Aboumaarouf M, Cherqaoui A (2024) Motorcycle wheel spoke injury to the ankle and foot in children: A cross-sectional observational study. Afr J Paediatr Surg 21(3):129\u2013134. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/ajps.ajps_129_23","journal-title":"Afr J Paediatr Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"4694_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.12968\/jowc.2021.30.6.432","volume":"30","author":"C Klein","year":"2021","unstructured":"Klein C, Piclet MC, Deroussen F, Haraux E, Gouron R (2021) Treatment options for soft tissue defects in severe foot trauma in children. J Wound Care 30(6):432\u2013438. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12968\/jowc.2021.30.6.432","journal-title":"J Wound Care"},{"issue":"1","key":"4694_CR13","first-page":"111","volume":"98","author":"T Vaseenon","year":"2015","unstructured":"Vaseenon T, Somsuk W (2015) Negative pressure wound therapy for traumatic foot and ankle wounds: two case reports and review of the literature. J Med Assoc Thai 98(1):111\u2013116 PMID:25775742","journal-title":"J Med Assoc Thai"},{"issue":"5","key":"4694_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1007\/s002680020150","volume":"25","author":"P Brenner","year":"2001","unstructured":"Brenner P, Rammelt S, Gavlik JM, Zwipp H (2001) Early soft tissue coverage after complex foot trauma. World J Surg 25(5):603\u2013609. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s002680020150","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"4694_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2015.10.010","volume":"102","author":"A Grandjean","year":"2016","unstructured":"Grandjean A, Romana C, Fitoussi F (2016) Distally based Sural flap for ankle and foot coverage in children. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res 102(1):111\u2013116. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otsr.2015.10.010","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"4694_CR16","first-page":"462","volume":"29","author":"F Dong","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dong F, Zhu J, Li Y, Lu C (2015) Sequential therapy of vacuum sealing drainage and pedicled flap transplantation for children with motorcycle spoke heel injury. Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi 29(4):462\u2013466 PMID:26477160","journal-title":"Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi"},{"key":"4694_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2392","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-52171-8","volume":"14","author":"SS Yu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Yu SS, Zhu Z, Fang H, Jiang YN, Tang CQ, Shi Y et al (2024) A retrospective study of inpatients diagnosed with degloving skin and soft tissue injuries. Sci Rep 14:2392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-024-52171-8","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"4694_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Haddon W Jr (1968) The changing approach to epidemiology, prevention, and amelioration of trauma: the transition to approaches etiologically rather than descriptively based. Inj Prev. 1999;5(3):231-5. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/ip.5.3.231. PMID: 10518273; PMCID: PMC1730511","DOI":"10.1136\/ip.5.3.231"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00590-026-04694-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00590-026-04694-1","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00590-026-04694-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,8]],"date-time":"2026-04-08T12:27:51Z","timestamp":1775651271000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00590-026-04694-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,8]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["4694"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00590-026-04694-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1432-1068"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1432-1068","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"11 October 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 February 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"8 April 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interests"}},{"value":"The study was approved by the institutional ethics committee, number 1900100023p, with a waiver of informed consent due to its retrospective nature.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}}],"article-number":"161"}}