{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,22]],"date-time":"2026-05-22T05:09:51Z","timestamp":1779426591481,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,22]],"date-time":"2026-05-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1779408000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,22]],"date-time":"2026-05-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1779408000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00590-026-04757-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,22]],"date-time":"2026-05-22T04:53:37Z","timestamp":1779425617000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Ankle arthroscopy procedural complexity is correlated with early postoperative complication risk"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Cole","family":"Herbel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ramiro","family":"Lopez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonathan","family":"Arias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alex M.","family":"Moses","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Edward T.","family":"Haupt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"4757_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2018.06.007","volume":"25","author":"M Zekry","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zekry M, Shahban SA, El Gamal T, Platt S (2019) A literature review of the complications following anterior and posterior ankle arthroscopy. Foot Ankle Surg 25:553\u2013558. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fas.2018.06.007","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"4757_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1016\/j.recot.2016.04.005","volume":"60","author":"T Bl\u00e1zquez Mart\u00edn","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bl\u00e1zquez Mart\u00edn T, Iglesias Dur\u00e1n E, San Miguel Campos M (2016) Complications after ankle and hindfoot arthroscopy. Rev Esp Cir Ortop Traumatol 60:387\u2013393. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.recot.2016.04.005","journal-title":"Rev Esp Cir Ortop Traumatol"},{"key":"4757_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1530\/EOR-22-0144","volume":"9","author":"EC Rodr\u00edguez-Merch\u00e1n","year":"2024","unstructured":"Rodr\u00edguez-Merch\u00e1n EC, Encinas-Ull\u00e1n CA, Ruiz-P\u00e9rez JS, G\u00f3mez-Cardero P (2024) Complications of ankle arthroscopy: frequency, prevention, and treatment. EFORT Open Rev 9:3\u201315. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1530\/EOR-22-0144","journal-title":"EFORT Open Rev"},{"key":"4757_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-018-2013-5","volume":"40","author":"K Yammine","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yammine K, Assi C (2018) Neurovascular and tendon injuries due to ankle arthroscopy portals: a meta-analysis of interventional cadaveric studies. Surg Radiol Anat SRA 40:489\u2013497. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00276-018-2013-5","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat SRA"},{"key":"4757_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100714555569","volume":"36","author":"ON Schipper","year":"2015","unstructured":"Schipper ON, Jiang JJ, Chen L et al (2015) Effect of diabetes mellitus on perioperative complications and hospital outcomes after ankle arthrodesis and total ankle arthroplasty. Foot Ankle Int 36:258\u2013267. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1071100714555569","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"4757_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2014.10.001","volume":"20","author":"DM Epstein","year":"2015","unstructured":"Epstein DM, Black BS, Sherman SL (2015) Anterior ankle arthroscopy: indications, pitfalls, and complications. Foot Ankle Clin 20:41\u201357. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fcl.2014.10.001","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"key":"4757_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1007\/s12178-012-9118-y","volume":"5","author":"F Gasparetto","year":"2012","unstructured":"Gasparetto F, Collo G, Pisanu G et al (2012) Posterior ankle and subtalar arthroscopy: indications, technique, and results. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med 5:164\u2013170. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12178-012-9118-y","journal-title":"Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med"},{"key":"4757_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1125","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-012-2094-3","volume":"21","author":"Y Zhang","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zhang Y, Li L, Wang J et al (2013) Do patients benefit from tourniquet in arthroscopic surgeries of the knee? Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 21:1125\u20131130. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00167-012-2094-3","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"4757_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100717702461","volume":"38","author":"D Dimnjakovi\u0107","year":"2017","unstructured":"Dimnjakovi\u0107 D, Hraba\u010d P, Bojani\u0107 I (2017) Value of tourniquet use in anterior ankle arthroscopy: a randomized controlled trial. Foot Ankle Int 38:716\u2013722. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1071100717702461","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"4757_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2023.09.005","volume":"30","author":"B Lau","year":"2024","unstructured":"Lau B, Kothari V, Trowbridge S et al (2024) Tourniquet use in ankle arthroscopy: a systematic review. Foot Ankle Surg 30:50\u201356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fas.2023.09.005","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"4757_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"594","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-010-1089-1","volume":"18","author":"PAJ de Leeuw","year":"2010","unstructured":"de Leeuw PAJ, Golan\u00f3 P, Clavero JA, van Dijk CN (2010) Anterior ankle arthroscopy, distraction or dorsiflexion? Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 18:594\u2013600. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00167-010-1089-1","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"4757_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2012.0740","volume":"33","author":"SA Lozano-Calder\u00f3n","year":"2012","unstructured":"Lozano-Calder\u00f3n SA, Samocha Y, McWilliam J (2012) Comparative performance of ankle arthroscopy with and without traction. Foot Ankle Int 33:740\u2013745. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3113\/FAI.2012.0740","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"4757_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/s0749-8063(96)90221-2","volume":"12","author":"PA Dowdy","year":"1996","unstructured":"Dowdy PA, Watson BV, Amendola A, Brown JD (1996) Noninvasive ankle distraction: relationship between force, magnitude of distraction, and nerve conduction abnormalities. Arthroscopy 12:64\u201369. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0749-8063(96)90221-2","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"4757_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-010-1099-z","volume":"18","author":"PAJ de Leeuw","year":"2010","unstructured":"de Leeuw PAJ, Golan\u00f3 P, Sierevelt IN, van Dijk CN (2010) The course of the superficial peroneal nerve in relation to the ankle position: anatomical study with ankle arthroscopic implications. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 18:612\u2013617. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00167-010-1099-z","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"4757_CR15","first-page":"231","volume":"31","author":"D Mercer","year":"2011","unstructured":"Mercer D, Morrell NT, Fitzpatrick J et al (2011) The course of the distal saphenous nerve: a cadaveric investigation and clinical implications. Iowa Orthop J 31:231\u2013235","journal-title":"Iowa Orthop J"},{"key":"4757_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.36253\/ijae-1083","volume":"115","author":"N Prakash","year":"2010","unstructured":"Prakash N, Bhardwaj AK, Singh DK et al (2010) Anatomic variations of superficial peroneal nerve: clinical implications of a cadaver study. Ital J Anat Embryol 115:223\u2013228","journal-title":"Ital J Anat Embryol"},{"key":"4757_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1302","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2021.09.016","volume":"38","author":"CA Colasanti","year":"2022","unstructured":"Colasanti CA, Mercer NP, Garcia JV et al (2022) In-office needle arthroscopy for the treatment of anterior ankle impingement yields high patient satisfaction with high rates of return to work and sport. Arthroscopy 38:1302\u20131311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arthro.2021.09.016","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"4757_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eats.2024.103321","author":"JJ Butler","year":"2025","unstructured":"Butler JJ, Mener A, Kingery M et al (2025) Basics of ankle arthroscopy: Part 2 surface anatomy, portal placement, and diagnostic evaluation for anterior ankle arthroscopy. Arthrosc Tech. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eats.2024.103321","journal-title":"Arthrosc Tech"},{"key":"4757_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2024.05.005","volume":"30","author":"J Inoue","year":"2024","unstructured":"Inoue J, Yasui Y, Sasahara J et al (2024) Comparison of visibility in needle arthroscopy of the ankle according to surgical experience: a cadaveric study. Foot Ankle Surg 30:603\u2013607. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fas.2024.05.005","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"4757_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2025.11.001","author":"BG W\u00f3jtowicz","year":"2025","unstructured":"W\u00f3jtowicz BG, Go\u0142ek \u0141, D\u0142ugozima R et al (2025) The utility of needle arthroscopy in the ankle joint: a cadaveric study evaluating visualization, surgical feasibility, and learning curve considerations. Foot Ankle Surg Off J Eur Soc Foot Ankle Surg. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fas.2025.11.001","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg Off J Eur Soc Foot Ankle Surg"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00590-026-04757-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00590-026-04757-3","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00590-026-04757-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,22]],"date-time":"2026-05-22T04:53:44Z","timestamp":1779425624000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00590-026-04757-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,22]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["4757"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00590-026-04757-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["1432-1068"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1432-1068","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,22]]},"assertion":[{"value":"6 November 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 April 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 May 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"Institutional Review Board (IRB), ID: 22-008690\u2014Determined to be exempt from the requirement for IRB approval (45 CFR 46.104d, Category 4).","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}}],"article-number":"196"}}