{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T11:50:13Z","timestamp":1782388213327,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782345600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782345600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00590-026-04836-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T11:29:21Z","timestamp":1782386961000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Effect of preoperative subscapularis status on functional recovery after posterior latissimus dorsi tendon transfer for posterior\u2013superior irreparable rotator cuff tears"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Chang Hee","family":"Baek","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bo Taek","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jung Gon","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chaemoon","family":"Lim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Phuoc Hau","family":"Huynh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Phuoc Tho","family":"Pham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seung Jin","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"4836_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1007\/s12178-021-09714-7","volume":"14","author":"NK Kucirek","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kucirek NK, Hung NJ, Wong SE (2021) Treatment options for massive irreparable rotator cuff tears. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med 14(5):304\u2013315. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12178-021-09714-7","journal-title":"Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"4836_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"232596712311544","DOI":"10.1177\/23259671231154452","volume":"11","author":"MM Sheth","year":"2023","unstructured":"Sheth MM, Shah AA (2023) Massive and irreparable rotator cuff tears: a review of current definitions and concepts. Orthop J Sports Med 11(5):23259671231154452. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/23259671231154452","journal-title":"Orthop J Sports Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"4836_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.5397\/cise.2025.00010","volume":"28","author":"KS Lee","year":"2025","unstructured":"Lee KS, Kim DH, Chung SW, Yoon JP (2025) Current concepts in arthroscopic rotator cuff repair. Clin Shoulder Elb 28(1):103\u2013112. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5397\/cise.2025.00010","journal-title":"Clin Shoulder Elb"},{"issue":"1","key":"4836_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.5397\/cise.2019.22.1.50","volume":"22","author":"JY Rho","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rho JY, Kwon YS, Choi S (2019) Current concepts and recent trends in arthroscopic treatment of large to massive rotator cuff tears: a review. Clin Shoulder Elb 22(1):50\u201357. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5397\/cise.2019.22.1.50","journal-title":"Clin Shoulder Elb"},{"issue":"4","key":"4836_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.5397\/cise.2019.22.4.203","volume":"22","author":"S Choi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Choi S, Yang H, Kang H, Kim GM (2019) Treatment of large and massive rotator cuff tears: does infraspinatus muscle tear affect repair integrity? Clin Shoulder Elb 22(4):203\u2013209. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5397\/cise.2019.22.4.203","journal-title":"Clin Shoulder Elb"},{"issue":"6","key":"4836_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1530\/eor-22-0023","volume":"7","author":"A Cartucho","year":"2022","unstructured":"Cartucho A (2022) Tendon transfers for massive rotator cuff tears. EFORT Open Rev 7(6):404\u2013413. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1530\/eor-22-0023","journal-title":"EFORT Open Rev"},{"issue":"1s","key":"4836_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.05.023","volume":"106","author":"J Kany","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kany J (2020) Tendon transfers in rotator-cuff surgery. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res 106(1s):S43\u2013s51. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otsr.2019.05.023","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"4836_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2018.11.066","volume":"28","author":"A Reddy","year":"2019","unstructured":"Reddy A, Gulotta LV, Chen X, Castagna A, Dines DM, Warren RF, Kontaxis A (2019) Biomechanics of lower trapezius and latissimus dorsi transfers in rotator cuff-deficient shoulders. J Shoulder Elb Surg 28(7):1257\u20131264. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2018.11.066","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"4836_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1007\/s12178-018-9468-1","volume":"11","author":"NJ Clark","year":"2018","unstructured":"Clark NJ, Elhassan BT (2018) The role of tendon transfers for irreparable rotator cuff tears. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med 11(1):141\u2013149. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12178-018-9468-1","journal-title":"Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"4836_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1028","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.21361","volume":"29","author":"JE Hsu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hsu JE, Reuther KE, Sarver JJ, Lee CS, Thomas SJ, Glaser DL, Soslowsky LJ (2011) Restoration of anterior-posterior rotator cuff force balance improves shoulder function in a rat model of chronic massive tears. J Orthop Res 29(7):1028\u20131033. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jor.21361","journal-title":"J Orthop Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"4836_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.22586","volume":"32","author":"KE Reuther","year":"2014","unstructured":"Reuther KE, Thomas SJ, Tucker JJ, Sarver JJ, Gray CF, Rooney SI, Glaser DL, Soslowsky LJ (2014) Disruption of the anterior-posterior rotator cuff force balance alters joint function and leads to joint damage in a rat model. J Orthop Res 32(5):638\u2013644. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jor.22586","journal-title":"J Orthop Res"},{"issue":"10","key":"4836_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2020.02.018","volume":"29","author":"BT Elhassan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Elhassan BT, Sanchez-Sotelo J, Wagner ER (2020) Outcome of arthroscopically assisted lower trapezius transfer to reconstruct massive irreparable posterior-superior rotator cuff tears. J Shoulder Elb Surg 29(10):2135\u20132142. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2020.02.018","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"4836_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2021.05.018","volume":"38","author":"MN Ulrich","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ulrich MN, Frantz TL, Everhart JS, Barlow JD, Jones GL, Bishop JY, Cvetanovich GL (2022) Superior capsular reconstruction: a salvage option for massive irreparable rotator cuff tears with pseudoparalysis or subscapularis insufficiency. Arthroscopy 38(2):253\u2013261. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arthro.2021.05.018","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"8","key":"4836_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1812","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546520919956","volume":"48","author":"K Takayama","year":"2020","unstructured":"Takayama K, Yamada S, Kobori Y, Shiode H (2020) Association between the postoperative condition of the subscapularis tendon and clinical outcomes after superior capsular reconstruction using autologous tensor fascia lata in patients with pseudoparalytic shoulder. Am J Sports Med 48(8):1812\u20131817. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0363546520919956","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"4836_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.2106\/jbjs.M.00235","volume":"97","author":"HM El-Azab","year":"2015","unstructured":"El-Azab HM, Rott O, Irlenbusch U (2015) Long-term follow-up after latissimus dorsi transfer for irreparable posterosuperior rotator cuff tears. J Bone Joint Surg Am 97(6):462\u2013469. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/jbjs.M.00235","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"21","key":"4836_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1920","DOI":"10.2106\/jbjs.M.00122","volume":"95","author":"C Gerber","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gerber C, Rahm SA, Catanzaro S, Farshad M, Moor BK (2013) Latissimus dorsi tendon transfer for treatment of irreparable posterosuperior rotator cuff tears: long-term results at a minimum follow-up of ten years. J Bone Joint Surg Am 95(21):1920\u20131926. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/jbjs.M.00122","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"4836_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2023.10.002","volume":"33","author":"A Velasquez Garcia","year":"2024","unstructured":"Velasquez Garcia A, Nieboer MJ, de Marinis R, Morrey ME, Valenti P, Sanchez-Sotelo J (2024) Mid- to long-term outcomes of latissimus dorsi tendon transfer for massive irreparable posterosuperior rotator cuff tears: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Shoulder Elb Surg 33(4):959\u2013974. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2023.10.002","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"4836_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-018-4016-6","volume":"43","author":"P Valenti","year":"2019","unstructured":"Valenti P, Reinares F, Maroun C, Choueiry J, Werthel JD (2019) Comparison of arthroscopically assisted transfer of the latissimus dorsi with or without partial cuff repair for irreparable postero-superior rotator cuff tear. Int Orthop 43(2):387\u2013394. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00264-018-4016-6","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"14","key":"4836_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3505","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465241290523","volume":"52","author":"J Kany","year":"2024","unstructured":"Kany J, Madoki A, Duerinckx Q, Miranda LA, van Rooij F, Saffarini M, Grimberg J (2024) Satisfactory clinical outcomes after latissimus dorsi tendon transfer for irreparable posterosuperior massive rotator cuff tears: a 10- to 20-year follow-up. Am J Sports Med 52(14):3505\u20133511. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/03635465241290523","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"4836_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2014.10.005","volume":"31","author":"J Grimberg","year":"2015","unstructured":"Grimberg J, Kany J, Valenti P, Amaravathi R, Ramalingam AT (2015) Arthroscopic-assisted latissimus dorsi tendon transfer for irreparable posterosuperior cuff tears. Arthroscopy 31(4):599\u2013607e591. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arthro.2014.10.005","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"4836_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Goutallier D, Postel JM, Bernageau J, Lavau L, Voisin MC (1994) Fatty muscle degeneration in cuff ruptures. Pre- and postoperative evaluation by CT scan. Clin Orthop Relat Res 304:78\u201383","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199407000-00014"},{"issue":"6","key":"4836_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1184","DOI":"10.2106\/jbjs.F.00007","volume":"89","author":"L Lafosse","year":"2007","unstructured":"Lafosse L, Jost B, Reiland Y, Audebert S, Toussaint B, Gobezie R (2007) Structural integrity and clinical outcomes after arthroscopic repair of isolated subscapularis tears. J Bone Joint Surg Am 89(6):1184\u20131193. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2106\/jbjs.F.00007","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"4836_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hamada K, Fukuda H, Mikasa M, Kobayashi Y (1990) Roentgenographic findings in massive rotator cuff tears. A long-term observation. Clin Orthop Relat Res 254:92\u201396","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199005000-00014"},{"issue":"9","key":"4836_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1810","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2022.02.020","volume":"31","author":"CH Baek","year":"2022","unstructured":"Baek CH, Lee DH, Kim JG (2022) Latissimus dorsi transfer vs. lower trapezius transfer for posterosuperior irreparable rotator cuff tears. J Shoulder Elb Surg 31(9):1810\u20131822. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2022.02.020","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"4836_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102894","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2021.102894","volume":"108","author":"EA Malavolta","year":"2022","unstructured":"Malavolta EA, Yamamoto GJ, Bussius DT, Assun\u00e7\u00e3o JH, Andrade-Silva FB, Gracitelli MEC, Ferreira Neto AA (2022) Establishing minimal clinically important difference for the UCLA and ASES scores after rotator cuff repair. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res 108(2):102894. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.otsr.2021.102894","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"key":"4836_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jor.2022.04.017","volume":"31","author":"JG Cunningham","year":"2022","unstructured":"Cunningham JG, Ebert JR, Campbell P, Falconer T (2022) Does subscapularis integrity influence outcome following latissimus dorsi tendon transfer for irreparable cuff tears? A comparative series of 48 patients. J Orthop 31:129\u2013133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jor.2022.04.017","journal-title":"J Orthop"},{"issue":"10","key":"4836_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1635","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2015.02.008","volume":"24","author":"R Omid","year":"2015","unstructured":"Omid R, Heckmann N, Wang L, McGarry MH, Vangsness CT Jr., Lee TQ (2015) Biomechanical comparison between the trapezius transfer and latissimus transfer for irreparable posterosuperior rotator cuff tears. J Shoulder Elb Surg 24(10):1635\u20131643. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jse.2015.02.008","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elb Surg"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00590-026-04836-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00590-026-04836-5","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00590-026-04836-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]],"date-time":"2026-06-25T11:29:26Z","timestamp":1782386966000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00590-026-04836-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["4836"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00590-026-04836-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1432-1068"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1432-1068","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"13 March 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 June 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 June 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board. The requirement for informed consent was waived owing to the retrospective design of the study and the lack of additional harm to the patients.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}],"article-number":"253"}}