{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T16:05:16Z","timestamp":1790352316309,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,12]],"date-time":"2019-06-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1560297600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,12]],"date-time":"2019-06-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1560297600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acta Diabetol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00592-019-01376-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,12]],"date-time":"2019-06-12T06:47:02Z","timestamp":1560322022000},"page":"1259-1264","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":44,"title":["Mortality in Asian Indians with Charcot\u2019s neuroarthropathy: a nested cohort prospective study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Shakun","family":"Chaudhary","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anil","family":"Bhansali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9375-3102","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ashu","family":"Rastogi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"1376_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2018.02.023","volume":"138","author":"NW Cho","year":"2018","unstructured":"Cho NW, Shaw JE, Karunga S et al (2018) IDF diabetes atlas: global estimates of diabetes prevalence for 2017 and projections for 2045. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 138:271\u2013281. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.diabres.2018.02.023","journal-title":"Diabetes Res Clin Pract."},{"key":"1376_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13410-018-0700-8","author":"A Rastogi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rastogi A, Prakash M, Bhansali A (2018) Varied presentations and outcomes of Charcot neuroarthropathy in patients with diabetes mellitus. Int J Diabetes Dev Ctries. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13410-018-0700-8","journal-title":"Int J Diabetes Dev Ctries"},{"issue":"1","key":"1376_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2007.10.001","volume":"25","author":"RG Frykberg","year":"2008","unstructured":"Frykberg RG, Belczyk R (2008) Epidemiology of the Charcot foot. Clin Podiatr Med Surg 25(1):17\u201328","journal-title":"Clin Podiatr Med Surg"},{"key":"1376_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/2879809","volume":"2016","author":"NK Chammas","year":"2016","unstructured":"Chammas NK, Hill RLR, Edmonds ME (2016) Increased mortality in diabetic foot ulcer patients: the significance of ulcer type. J Diabetes Res 2016:2879809. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2016\/2879809","journal-title":"J Diabetes Res"},{"key":"1376_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9136(199705)14:5<357::AID-DIA341>3.0.CO;2-8","volume":"14","author":"DG Armstrong","year":"1997","unstructured":"Armstrong DG, Todd WF, Lavery LA, Karkless LB, Bushman TR (1997) The natural history of acute Charcot\u2019s arthropathy in a diabetic foot specialty clinic. Diabet Med 14:357\u2013363","journal-title":"Diabet Med"},{"key":"1376_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"796","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.23.6.796","volume":"23","author":"J Fabrin","year":"2000","unstructured":"Fabrin J, Larsen K, Holstein PE (2000) Long-term follow-up in diabetic Charcot feet with spontaneous onset. Diabetes Care 23:796\u2013800","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"1376_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1243","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-5491.2004.01215.x","volume":"21","author":"A Gazis","year":"2004","unstructured":"Gazis A, Pound N, Macfarlane R, Treece K, Game FL, Jeffcoate WJ (2004) Mortality in patients with diabetic neuropathic osteoarthropathy (Charcot foot). Diabet Med 21:1243\u20131246","journal-title":"Diabet Med"},{"key":"1376_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1086","DOI":"10.2337\/dc09-1428","volume":"33","author":"JV Baal","year":"2010","unstructured":"Baal JV, Hubbard R, Game F, Jeffcoate W (2010) Mortality associated with acute Charcot foot and neuropathic foot ulceration. Diabetes Care 33:1086\u20131089","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"5","key":"1376_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.2337\/dc08-1695","volume":"32","author":"MW Sohn","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sohn MW, Lee TA, Stuck RM, Frykberg RG, Mak EB (2009) Mortality risk of Charcot arthropathy compared with that of diabetic foot ulcer and diabetes alone. Diabetes Care 32(5):816\u2013821","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"1376_CR10","first-page":"1","volume":"11","author":"Y Thewjitcharoen","year":"2018","unstructured":"Thewjitcharoen Y, Sripatpong J, Parksook W et al (2018) Salient features and outcomes of Charcot foot\u2014an often-overlooked diabetic complication: a 17-year-experience at a diabetic center in Bangkok. J Clin Transl Endocrinol 11:1\u20136","journal-title":"J Clin Transl Endocrinol"},{"key":"1376_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1253","DOI":"10.1097\/MNM.0000000000000603","volume":"37","author":"A Rastogi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Rastogi A, Bhattacharya A, Prakash M et al (2016) Utility of PET\/CT with fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose-labeled autologous leukocytes for diagnosing diabetic foot osteomyelitis in patients with Charcot\u2019s neuroarthropathy. Nucl Med Commun 37:1253\u20131259","journal-title":"Nucl Med Commun"},{"key":"1376_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.03.029","volume":"129","author":"R Anichini","year":"2017","unstructured":"Anichini R, Policardo L, Lombardo FL, Salutini E et al (2017) Hospitalization for Charcot neuroarthropathy in diabetes. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 129:25\u201331","journal-title":"Diabetes Res Clin Pract"},{"key":"1376_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1007\/s00592-019-01292-y","volume":"56","author":"G Seghieri","year":"2019","unstructured":"Seghieri G, Policardo L, Gualdani E, Anichini R, Francesconi P (2019) Gender difference in the risk for cardiovascular events or mortality of patients with diabetic foot syndrome. Acta Diabetol 56:561\u2013567","journal-title":"Acta Diabetol"},{"key":"1376_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1007\/s00592-014-0669-9","volume":"51","author":"D Bergis","year":"2014","unstructured":"Bergis D, Bergis PM, Hermanns N, Zink K, Haak T (2014) Coronary artery disease as an independent predictor of survival in patients with type 2 diabetes and Charcot neuro-osteoarthropathy. Acta Diabetol 51:1041\u20131048","journal-title":"Acta Diabetol"},{"key":"1376_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.2337\/dc09-1497","volume":"33","author":"M-W Sohn","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sohn M-W, Stuck RM, Pinzur M, Lee TA, Budiman-Mak E (2010) Lower-extremity amputation risk after Charcot arthropathy and diabetic foot ulcer. Diabetes Care 33:98\u2013100","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"12","key":"1376_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2193","DOI":"10.2337\/dc09-0651","volume":"32","author":"MM Iversen","year":"2009","unstructured":"Iversen MM, Grethe S, Tell GS et al (2009) History of foot ulcer increases mortality among individuals with diabetes. Diabetes Care 32(12):2193\u20132199","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"6","key":"1376_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0031-1299705","volume":"120","author":"A S\u00e4mann","year":"2012","unstructured":"S\u00e4mann A, Pofahl S, Lehmann T et al (2012) Diabetic nephropathy but not HbA1c is predictive for frequent complications of Charcot feet\u2014long-term follow-up of 164 consecutive patients with 195 acute Charcot feet. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes 120(6):335\u2013339","journal-title":"Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes"},{"issue":"7","key":"1376_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(16)30057-2","volume":"4","author":"JR Brownrigg","year":"2016","unstructured":"Brownrigg JR, Hughes CO, Burleigh D, Karthikesalingam A et al (2016) Microvascular disease and risk of cardiovascular events among individuals with type 2 diabetes: a population-level cohort study. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol 4(7):588\u2013597","journal-title":"Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol"},{"key":"1376_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-011-2354-7","volume":"55","author":"FL Game","year":"2012","unstructured":"Game FL, Catlow R, Jones GR et al (2012) Audit of acute Charcot\u2019s disease in the UK: the CDUK study. Diabetologia 55:32\u201335","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"key":"1376_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13410-018-0700-8","author":"A Rastogi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rastogi A, Prakash M, Bhansali A (2018) Varied presentations and outcome of Charcot neuroarthropathy in patients with diabetes mellitus. Int J Diabetes Dev Ctries. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13410-018-0700-8\n                    \n                  \n                           [Ahead of print]","journal-title":"Int J Diabetes Dev Ctries"},{"key":"1376_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1007\/s00592-018-1223-y","volume":"56","author":"S Borys","year":"2019","unstructured":"Borys S, Ludwig-Slomczynska AH, Seweryn M et al (2019) Negative pressure wound therapy in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers may be mediated through differential gene expression. Acta Diabetol 56:115\u2013120","journal-title":"Acta Diabetol"},{"issue":"9","key":"1376_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1007\/s00592-017-1012-z","volume":"54","author":"G Li","year":"2017","unstructured":"Li G, Hopkins RB, Levine MAH, Jin X et al (2017) Relationship between hyperbaric oxygen therapy and quality of life in participants with chronic diabetic foot ulcers: data from a randomized controlled trial. Acta Diabetol 54(9):823\u2013831","journal-title":"Acta Diabetol"},{"key":"1376_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1753-0407.12902","author":"A Rastogi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rastogi A, Hajela A, Prakash M et al (2019) Teriparatide [rhPTH(1-34)] increases foot bone remodeling in diabetic chronic Charcot\u2019s neuroarthropathy: a randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled study. J Diabetes. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1753-0407.12902\n                    \n                  \n                           [Epub ahead of print]","journal-title":"J Diabetes"}],"container-title":["Acta Diabetologica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00592-019-01376-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00592-019-01376-9\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00592-019-01376-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,10]],"date-time":"2020-06-10T23:33:01Z","timestamp":1591831981000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00592-019-01376-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,12]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1376"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00592-019-01376-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["0940-5429","1432-5233"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0940-5429","type":"print"},{"value":"1432-5233","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"25 March 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 June 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 June 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"The study was approved by the Institute Ethics Committee.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"A written and informed consent was obtained from all the participants of the present study.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}