{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,31]],"date-time":"2026-10-31T01:33:17Z","timestamp":1793410397384,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,20]],"date-time":"2023-09-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1695168000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,20]],"date-time":"2023-09-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1695168000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acta Diabetol"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00592-023-02181-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,20]],"date-time":"2023-09-20T13:01:56Z","timestamp":1695214916000},"page":"117-126","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Clinical profile of patients with diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome in Japan: a multicenter retrospective cohort study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"61","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2246-4650","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kyosuke","family":"Takahashi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Norimichi","family":"Uenishi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Masamitsu","family":"Sanui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shigehiko","family":"Uchino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Naoki","family":"Yonezawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tetsuhiro","family":"Takei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Norihiro","family":"Nishioka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hirotada","family":"Kobayashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shunichi","family":"Otaka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kotaro","family":"Yamamoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hideto","family":"Yasuda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shintaro","family":"Kosaka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hidehiko","family":"Tokunaga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Naoki","family":"Fujiwara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takashiro","family":"Kondo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tomoki","family":"Ishida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takayuki","family":"Komatsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Koji","family":"Endo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Taiki","family":"Moriyama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takayoshi","family":"Oyasu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mineji","family":"Hayakawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Atsumi","family":"Hoshino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tasuku","family":"Matsuyama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuki","family":"Miyamoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Akihiro","family":"Yanagisawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tadamasa","family":"Wakabayashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takeshi","family":"Ueda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tetsuya","family":"Komuro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Toshiro","family":"Sugimoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alan Kawarai","family":"Lefor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"2181_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2739","DOI":"10.2337\/dc06-9916","volume":"29","author":"AE Kitabchi","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kitabchi AE, Umpierrez GE, Murphy MB, Kreisberg RA (2006) Hyperglycemic crises in adult patients with diabetes: a consensus statement from the American diabetes association. Diabetes Care 29:2739\u20132748. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2337\/dc06-9916","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"2181_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.l1114","author":"EK French","year":"2019","unstructured":"French EK, Donihi AC, Korytkowski MT (2019) Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome: review of acute decompensated diabetes in adult patients. BMJ. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.l1114","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"2181_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3124","DOI":"10.2337\/dc14-0984","volume":"37","author":"FJ Pasquel","year":"2014","unstructured":"Pasquel FJ, Umpierrez GE (2014) Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state: a historic review of the clinical presentation, diagnosis, and treatment. Diabetes Care 37:3124\u20133131. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2337\/dc14-0984","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"2181_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1111\/dme.12875","volume":"33","author":"KK Dhatariya","year":"2016","unstructured":"Dhatariya KK, Nunney I, Higgins K et al (2016) National survey of the management of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in the UK in 2014. Diabet Med 33:252\u2013260. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/dme.12875","journal-title":"Diabet Med"},{"key":"2181_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1153","DOI":"10.1007\/s40264-015-0339-z","volume":"38","author":"N Fathallah","year":"2015","unstructured":"Fathallah N, Slim R, Larif S et al (2015) Drug-induced hyperglycaemia and diabetes. Drug Saf 38:1153\u20131168. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40264-015-0339-z","journal-title":"Drug Saf"},{"key":"2181_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2082","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-016-4034-0","volume":"59","author":"FW Gibb","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gibb FW, Teoh WL, Graham J, Lockman KA (2016) Risk of death following admission to a UK hospital with diabetic ketoacidosis. Diabetologia 59:2082\u20132087. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00125-016-4034-0","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"issue":"12","key":"2181_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6712a3","volume":"67","author":"SR Benoit","year":"2018","unstructured":"Benoit SR, Zhang Y, Geiss LS, Gregg EW, Albright A (2018) Trends in diabetic ketoacidosis hospitalizations and in-hospital mortality\u2014United States, 2000\u20132014. Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 67(12):362. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15585\/mmwr.mm6712a3","journal-title":"Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"2181_CR8","first-page":"298","volume":"14","author":"L Barski","year":"2012","unstructured":"Barski L, Nevzorov R, Rabaev E et al (2012) Diabetic ketoacidosis: clinical characteristics, precipitating factors and outcomes of care. Isr Med Assoc J 14:298\u2013302","journal-title":"Isr Med Assoc J"},{"key":"2181_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0264626","volume":"17","author":"GA Mekonnen","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mekonnen GA, Gelaye KA, Gebreyohannes EA, Abegaz TM (2022) Treatment outcomes of diabetic ketoacidosis among diabetes patients in Ethiopia. Hosp Based Study PLoS One 17:1\u201315. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0264626","journal-title":"Hosp Based Study PLoS One"},{"key":"2181_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.15605\/jafes.033.02.03","volume":"33","author":"NN Siregar","year":"2018","unstructured":"Siregar NN, Soewondo P, Subekti I, Muhadi M (2018) Seventy-two hour mortality prediction model in patients with diabetic ketoacidosis: a retrospective cohort study. J ASEAN Fed Endocr Soc 33:124\u2013129. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15605\/jafes.033.02.03","journal-title":"J ASEAN Fed Endocr Soc"},{"key":"2181_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2011.06.018","volume":"94","author":"GP Fadini","year":"2011","unstructured":"Fadini GP, de Kreutzenberg SV, Rigato M et al (2011) Characteristics and outcomes of the hyperglycemic hyperosmolar non-ketotic syndrome in a cohort of 51 consecutive cases at a single center. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 94:172\u2013179. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.diabres.2011.06.018","journal-title":"Diabetes Res Clin Pract"},{"key":"2181_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054-015-1171-7","volume":"19","author":"B Venkatesh","year":"2015","unstructured":"Venkatesh B, Pilcher D, Prins J et al (2015) Incidence and outcome of adults with diabetic ketoacidosis admitted to ICUs in Australia and New Zealand. Crit Care 19:1\u201312. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13054-015-1171-7","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"key":"2181_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2009","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0b013e31824e9eae","volume":"40","author":"HB Gershengorn","year":"2012","unstructured":"Gershengorn HB, Iwashyna TJ, Cooke CR et al (2012) Variation in use of intensive care for adults with diabetic ketoacidosis. Crit Care Med 40:2009\u20132015. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/CCM.0b013e31824e9eae","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"2181_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.4239\/wjd.v8.i2.40","volume":"8","author":"Y Mendez","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mendez Y, Surani S, Varon J (2017) Diabetic ketoacidosis: Treatment in the intensive care unit or general medical\/surgical ward? World J Diabetes 8:40. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4239\/wjd.v8.i2.40","journal-title":"World J Diabetes"},{"key":"2181_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2018.09.048","volume":"56","author":"VL Zhou","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zhou VL, Shofer FS, Desai NG et al (2019) Predictors of short intensive care unit stay for patients with diabetic ketoacidosis using a novel emergency department-based resuscitation and critical care unit. J Emerg Med 56:127\u2013134. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jemermed.2018.09.048","journal-title":"J Emerg Med"},{"key":"2181_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_116_18","volume":"7","author":"JT George","year":"2018","unstructured":"George JT, Ajay Kumar Mishra RI (2018) Correlation between the outcomes and severity of diabetic ketoacidosis: a retrospective pilot study. J Fam Med Prim Care 7:787\u2013790. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_116_18","journal-title":"J Fam Med Prim Care"},{"key":"2181_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2265.2002.01636.x","volume":"57","author":"SP Efstathiou","year":"2002","unstructured":"Efstathiou SP, Tsiakou AG, Tsioulos DI et al (2002) A mortality prediction model in diabetic ketoacidosis. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 57:595\u2013601. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1046\/j.1365-2265.2002.01636.x","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"key":"2181_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2519","DOI":"10.37506\/ijfmt.v15i2.14751","volume":"15","author":"H Novida","year":"2021","unstructured":"Novida H, Setiyawan F, Soelistijo SA (2021) A prediction model of mortality in patients hospitalized with diabetic ketoacidosis in a tertiary referral hospital in Surabaya, Indonesia. Indian J Forensic Med Toxicol 15:2519\u20132526. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.37506\/ijfmt.v15i2.14751","journal-title":"Indian J Forensic Med Toxicol"},{"key":"2181_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1335","DOI":"10.2337\/dc09-9032","volume":"32","author":"AE Kitabchi","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kitabchi AE, Umpierrez GE, Miles JM, Fisher JN (2009) Hyperglycemic crises in adult patients with diabetes. Diabetes Care 32:1335\u20131343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2337\/dc09-9032","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"2181_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"620","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2019.10.005","volume":"58","author":"NL Haas","year":"2020","unstructured":"Haas NL, Whitmore SP, Cranford JA et al (2020) An emergency department-based intensive care unit is associated with decreased hospital and intensive care unit utilization for diabetic ketoacidosis. J Emerg Med 58:620\u2013626. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jemermed.2019.10.005","journal-title":"J Emerg Med"},{"key":"2181_CR21","first-page":"13","volume":"132","author":"G Braatvedt","year":"2019","unstructured":"Braatvedt G, Kwan A, Dransfield W et al (2019) Differing protocols of managing adult diabetic ketoacidosis outside of the intensive care unit make no difference to the rate of resolution of hyperglycaemia and acidosis. N Z Med J 132:13\u201323","journal-title":"N Z Med J"},{"key":"2181_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1492","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2016.4298","volume":"176","author":"DW Chang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Chang DW, Shapiro MF (2016) Association between intensive care unit utilization during hospitalization and costs, use of invasive procedures, and mortality. JAMA Intern Med 176:1492\u20131499. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamainternmed.2016.4298","journal-title":"JAMA Intern Med"},{"key":"2181_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108588","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2020.108588","volume":"171","author":"Y Sato","year":"2021","unstructured":"Sato Y, Morita K, Okada A et al (2021) Factors affecting in-hospital mortality of diabetic ketoacidosis patients: a retrospective cohort study. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 171:108588. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.diabres.2020.108588","journal-title":"Diabetes Res Clin Pract"},{"key":"2181_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.19.6.671a","volume":"19","author":"K Yamada","year":"1996","unstructured":"Yamada K, Nonaka K (1996) Diabetic ketoacidosis in young obese Japanese men. Diabetes Care 19:671","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"2181_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-8227(99)00023-6","volume":"44","author":"K Tanaka","year":"1999","unstructured":"Tanaka K, Moriya T, Kanamori A, Yajima Y (1999) Analysis and a long-term follow up of ketosis-onset Japanese NIDDM patients. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 44:137\u2013146. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0168-8227(99)00023-6","journal-title":"Diabetes Res Clin Pract"},{"key":"2181_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02598216","volume":"6","author":"TJ Wachtel","year":"1991","unstructured":"Wachtel TJ, Tetu-Mouradjian LM, Goldman DL et al (1991) Hyperosmolarity and acidosis in diabetes mellitus\u2014a 3\u00a0year experience in Rhode Island. J Gen Intern Med 6:495\u2013502. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/BF02598216","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"key":"2181_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1891","DOI":"10.2337\/dc11-0701","volume":"34","author":"L Randall","year":"2011","unstructured":"Randall L, Begovic J, Hudson M et al (2011) Recurrent diabetic ketoacidosis in inner-city minority patients: behavioral, socioeconomic, and psychosocial factors. Diabetes Care 34:1891\u20131896. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2337\/dc11-0701","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"2181_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2121","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/137.9.2121","volume":"137","author":"M Yoshida","year":"2007","unstructured":"Yoshida M, McKeown NM, Rogers G et al (2007) Surrogate markers of insulin resistance are associated with consumption of sugar-sweetened drinks and fruit juice in middle and older-aged adults. J Nutr 137:2121\u20132127. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jn\/137.9.2121","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"2181_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1717","DOI":"10.1007\/s00394-019-02026-0","volume":"59","author":"LJCJ den Biggelaar","year":"2020","unstructured":"den Biggelaar LJCJ, Sep SJS, Mari A et al (2020) Association of artificially sweetened and sugar-sweetened soft drinks with \u03b2-cell function, insulin sensitivity, and type 2 diabetes: the Maastricht Study. Eur J Nutr 59:1717\u20131727. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00394-019-02026-0","journal-title":"Eur J Nutr"},{"key":"2181_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1002\/dmrr.2486","volume":"30","author":"JL Hwang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hwang JL, Weiss RE (2014) Steroid-induced diabetes: a clinical and molecular approach to understanding and treatment. Diabetes Metab Res Rev 30:96\u2013102. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/dmrr.2486","journal-title":"Diabetes Metab Res Rev"},{"key":"2181_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/hcl059","volume":"99","author":"PA Sarafidis","year":"2006","unstructured":"Sarafidis PA, Bakris GL (2006) Antihypertensive treatment with beta-blockers and the spectrum of glycaemic control. QJM 99:431\u2013436. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/qjmed\/hcl059","journal-title":"QJM"},{"key":"2181_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1597","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.26.5.1597","volume":"26","author":"MEJ Lean","year":"2003","unstructured":"Lean MEJ, Pajonk F-G (2003) Patients on atypical antipsychotic drugs. Diabetes Care 26:1597\u20131605. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2337\/diacare.26.5.1597","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"2181_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1022","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.108.119438","volume":"52","author":"T Shafi","year":"2008","unstructured":"Shafi T, Appel LJ, Miller ER et al (2008) Changes in serum potassium mediate thiazide-induced diabetes. Hypertension 52:1022\u20131029. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.108.119438","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"2181_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cit439","volume":"57","author":"HW Chou","year":"2013","unstructured":"Chou HW, Wang JL, Chang CH et al (2013) Risk of severe dysglycemia among diabetic patients receiving levofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, or moxifloxacin in Taiwan. Clin Infect Dis 57:971\u2013980. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/cid\/cit439","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"2181_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2018.03.006","volume":"139","author":"A Bonaventura","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bonaventura A, Montecucco F (2018) Steroid-induced hyperglycemia: an underdiagnosed problem or clinical inertia? A narrative review. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 139:203\u2013220. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.diabres.2018.03.006","journal-title":"Diabetes Res Clin Pract"},{"key":"2181_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.10m06822","volume":"73","author":"P Manu","year":"2012","unstructured":"Manu P, Correll CU, Van Winkel R et al (2012) Prediabetes in patients treated with antipsychotic drugs. J Clin Psychiatry 73:460\u2013466. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4088\/JCP.10m06822","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"2181_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.24869\/psyd.2017.121","volume":"29","author":"A Vuk","year":"2017","unstructured":"Vuk A, Kuzman MR, Baretic M, Osvatic MM (2017) Diabetic ketoacidosis associated with antipsychotic drugs: case reports and a review of literature. Psychiatr Danub 29:121\u2013135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24869\/psyd.2017.121","journal-title":"Psychiatr Danub"},{"key":"2181_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1093\/omcr\/omv051","volume":"2015","author":"K Chinthapalli","year":"2015","unstructured":"Chinthapalli K, Newey A, Krause M (2015) Corticosteroid induced hyperosmolar hyperglycaemic state and hemiballismus. Oxford Med Case Rep 2015:320\u2013322. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/omcr\/omv051","journal-title":"Oxford Med Case Rep"},{"key":"2181_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1687","DOI":"10.2337\/dc15-0843","volume":"38","author":"AL Peters","year":"2015","unstructured":"Peters AL, Buschur EO, Buse JB et al (2015) Euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis: a potential complication of treatment with sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibition. Diabetes Care 38:1687\u20131693. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2337\/dc15-0843","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"2181_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.4239\/wjd.v12.i5.514","volume":"12","author":"P Nasa","year":"2021","unstructured":"Nasa P, Chaudhary S, Shrivastava PK, Singh A (2021) Euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis: a missed diagnosis. World J Diabetes 12:514\u2013523. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4239\/wjd.v12.i5.514","journal-title":"World J Diabetes"}],"container-title":["Acta Diabetologica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00592-023-02181-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00592-023-02181-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00592-023-02181-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,23]],"date-time":"2024-01-23T09:15:47Z","timestamp":1706001347000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00592-023-02181-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,20]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]}},"alternative-id":["2181"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00592-023-02181-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1432-5233"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1432-5233","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,20]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2 April 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 September 2023","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 September 2023","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"None.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"The study design was approved by the ethics committee of Jichi Medical University (ID: RINS17-023. Registered 4th September 2017) and each institution with a waiver of informed consent prior to collecting the data. The study was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Due to the nature of the retrospective study, informed consent is waived, which was approved by the ethics commitiy in each institution. Instead, we kept all data completely anonymous and provided opportunities for opting out of the study.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}