{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]],"date-time":"2026-01-09T00:18:32Z","timestamp":1767917912971,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1750204800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1750204800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100016808","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Xiamen Municipality","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["3502Z20227030"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["3502Z20227030"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100016808","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Scientific Research Funds of Huaqiao University","award":["605-50Y18030"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["605-50Y18030"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Microchim Acta"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00604-025-07278-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T12:45:45Z","timestamp":1750250745000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Target-responsive vesicular nanoprobe for fluorescent detection of lipase"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"192","author":[{"given":"Sixuan","family":"Cheng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaomeng","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ziming","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuting","family":"Zhong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hongsheng","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaodi","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xuetao","family":"Jia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peiqin","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lichan","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"7278_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1016\/s0958-1669(02)00341-5","volume":"13","author":"K-E Jaeger","year":"2002","unstructured":"Jaeger K-E, Eggert T (2002) Lipases for biotechnology. Curr Opin Biotech 13(4):390\u2013397. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0958-1669(02)00341-5","journal-title":"Curr Opin Biotech"},{"issue":"2","key":"7278_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enzmictec.2005.10.016","volume":"39","author":"F Hasan","year":"2006","unstructured":"Hasan F, Shah AA, Hameed A (2006) Industrial applications of microbial lipases. Enzyme Microb Tech 39(2):235\u2013251. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.enzmictec.2005.10.016","journal-title":"Enzyme Microb Tech"},{"issue":"6","key":"7278_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1309","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9270(02)04122-9","volume":"97","author":"D Yadav","year":"2002","unstructured":"Yadav D, Agarwal N, Pitchumoni C (2002) A critical evaluation of laboratory tests in acute pancreatitis. Am J Gastroenterol 97(6):1309\u20131318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0002-9270(02)04122-9","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"11","key":"7278_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1039","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra1404198","volume":"371","author":"DP Ryan","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ryan DP, Hong TS, Bardeesy N (2014) Pancreatic adenocarcinoma. New Engl J Med 371(11):1039\u20131049. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMra1404198","journal-title":"New Engl J Med"},{"issue":"9791","key":"7278_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)62307-0","volume":"378","author":"A Vincent","year":"2011","unstructured":"Vincent A, Herman J, Schulick R, Hruban RH, Goggins M (2011) Pancreatic cancer. Lancet 378(9791):607\u2013620. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)62307-0","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"10","key":"7278_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1651","DOI":"10.4315\/0362-028X.JFP-18-094","volume":"81","author":"L Yuan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yuan L, Sadiq FA, Burm\u00f8lle M, Liu T, He G (2018) Insights into bacterial milk spoilage with particular emphasis on the roles of heat-stable enzymes, biofilms, and quorum sensing. J Food Protection 81(10):1651\u20131660. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4315\/0362-028X.JFP-18-094","journal-title":"J Food Protection"},{"issue":"4","key":"7278_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/s0958-6946(02)00171-1","volume":"13","author":"L Chen","year":"2003","unstructured":"Chen L, Daniel RM, Coolbear T (2003) Detection and impact of protease and lipase activities in milk and milk powders. Int Dairy J 13(4):255\u2013275. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0958-6946(02)00171-1","journal-title":"Int Dairy J"},{"issue":"22","key":"7278_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12573","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemrev.4c00293","volume":"124","author":"AMM Gest","year":"2024","unstructured":"Gest AMM, Sahan AZ, Zhong YH, Lin W, Mehta S, Zhang J (2024) Molecular spies in action: genetically encoded fluorescent biosensors light up cellular signals. Chem Rev 124(22):12573\u201312660. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.chemrev.4c00293","journal-title":"Chem Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"7278_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1002\/cbic.201402548","volume":"16","author":"KR Tallman","year":"2014","unstructured":"Tallman KR, Beatty KE (2014) Far-red fluorogenic probes for esterase and lipase detection. ChemBioChem 16(1):70\u201375. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cbic.201402548","journal-title":"ChemBioChem"},{"issue":"4","key":"7278_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1483","DOI":"10.1039\/c5an02480c","volume":"141","author":"P Wang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wang P, Du J, Liu H, Bi G, Zhang G (2016) Small quinolinium-based enzymatic probes via blue-to-red ratiometric fluorescence. Analyst 141(4):1483\u20131487. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/c5an02480c","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"issue":"8","key":"7278_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2170","DOI":"10.1039\/d0sm02056g","volume":"17","author":"D Chakraborty","year":"2021","unstructured":"Chakraborty D, Sarkar D, Ghosh AK, Das PK (2021) Lipase sensing by naphthalene diimide based fluorescent organic nanoparticles: a solvent induced manifestation of self-assembly. Soft Matter 17(8):2170\u20132180. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d0sm02056g","journal-title":"Soft Matter"},{"key":"7278_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106026","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2022.106026","volume":"128","author":"F Zhang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zhang F, Du T, Jiang L, Zhu L, Tian D (2022) A combined \u201cAIE+ ESIPT\u201d fluorescent probe for detection of lipase activity. Bioorg Chem 128:106026. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bioorg.2022.106026","journal-title":"Bioorg Chem"},{"issue":"9","key":"7278_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6188","DOI":"10.1039\/c7sc02189e","volume":"8","author":"J Shi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Shi J, Deng Q, Wan C, Zheng M, Huang F, Tang B (2017) Fluorometric probing of the lipase level as acute pancreatitis biomarkers based on interfacially controlled aggregation-induced emission (AIE). Chem Sci 8(9):6188\u20136195. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/c7sc02189e","journal-title":"Chem Sci"},{"key":"7278_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2016.07.116","volume":"238","author":"J Shi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Shi J, Zhang S, Zheng M, Deng Q, Zheng C, Li J, Huang F (2017) A novel fluorometric turn-on assay for lipase activity based on an aggregation-induced emission (AIE) luminogen. Sens Actuators B: Chem 238:765\u2013771. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.snb.2016.07.116","journal-title":"Sens Actuators B: Chem"},{"issue":"45","key":"7278_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6417","DOI":"10.1039\/c9cc01959f","volume":"55","author":"J Shi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Shi J, Deng Q, Li Y, Zheng Z, Shangguan H, Li L, Huang F, Tang B (2019) Homogeneous probing of lipase and \u03b1-amylase simultaneously by AIEgens. Chem Commun 55(45):6417\u20136420. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/c9cc01959f","journal-title":"Chem Commun"},{"issue":"5","key":"7278_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1295","DOI":"10.1021\/acssensors.9b02291","volume":"5","author":"JC Breger","year":"2020","unstructured":"Breger JC, Susumu K, Lasarte-Aragon\u00e9s G, D\u00edaz SA, Brask J, Medintz IL (2020) Quantum dot lipase biosensor utilizing a custom-synthesized peptidyl-ester substrate. ACS Sens 5(5):1295\u20131304. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acssensors.9b02291","journal-title":"ACS Sens"},{"issue":"21","key":"7278_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9561","DOI":"10.1039\/d1nj01155c","volume":"45","author":"J Luo","year":"2021","unstructured":"Luo J, Zhang H, Guan J, An B, Peng J, Zhu W, Wei N, Zhang Y (2021) Detection of lipase activity in human serum based on a ratiometric fluorescent probe. New J Chem 45(21):9561\u20139568. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/d1nj01155c","journal-title":"New J Chem"},{"issue":"1","key":"7278_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1006\/abio.1999.4278","volume":"276","author":"H Scholze","year":"1999","unstructured":"Scholze H, St\u00fctz H, Paltauf F, Hermetter A (1999) Fluorescent inhibitors for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of lipolytic enzymes. Anal Biochem 276(1):72\u201380. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1006\/abio.1999.4278","journal-title":"Anal Biochem"},{"issue":"89","key":"7278_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73051","DOI":"10.1039\/c5ra08902f","volume":"5","author":"W Zhang","year":"2015","unstructured":"Zhang W, Liu J, Zhang L, Gan J-h, Ding Y, Huang W, Huo F-w, Tian D (2015) A fluorescence nanosensor for lipase activity: enzyme-regulated quantum dots growth in situ. Rsc Adv 5(89):73051\u201373057. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/c5ra08902f","journal-title":"Rsc Adv"},{"issue":"4","key":"7278_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-023-05086-8","volume":"416","author":"HS Al-Mashriqi","year":"2024","unstructured":"Al-Mashriqi HS, Sanga P, Chen J, Li X, Xiao J, Li Y, Qiu H (2024) Green-emitting carbon dots as a \u201cturn on\u201d fluorescence bio-probe for highly sensitive and selective detection of lipase in human serum. Anal Bioanal Chem 416(4):971\u2013981. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00216-023-05086-8","journal-title":"Anal Bioanal Chem"},{"issue":"10","key":"7278_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1149","DOI":"10.2174\/092986609789071333","volume":"16","author":"H Chahiniana","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chahiniana H, Sarda L (2009) Distinction between esterases and lipases: comparative biochemical properties of sequence-related carboxylesterases. Protein Peptide Lett 16(10):1149\u20131161. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2174\/092986609789071333","journal-title":"Protein Peptide Lett"},{"issue":"9","key":"7278_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e19929","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2023.e19929","volume":"9","author":"S Malik","year":"2023","unstructured":"Malik S, Singh J, Goyat R, Saharan Y, Chaudhry V, Umar A, Ibrahim AA, Akbar S, Ameen S, Baskoutas S (2023) Nanomaterials-based biosensor and their applications: A review. Heliyon 9(9):e19929. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.heliyon.2023.e19929","journal-title":"Heliyon"},{"key":"7278_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s40820-021-00621-7","volume":"13","author":"J Yi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Yi J, Dong K, Shen S, Jiang Y, Peng X, Ye C, Wang ZL (2021) Fully fabric-based triboelectric nanogenerators as self-powered human\u2013machine interactive keyboards. Nano-micro Lett 13:1\u201313. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40820-021-00621-7","journal-title":"Nano-micro Lett"},{"key":"7278_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"143376","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodchem.2025.143376","volume":"476","author":"XH Wang","year":"2025","unstructured":"Wang XH, Jiang GY, Wan YQ, Li JK, Dauda SAA, Nalumansi HS, Wang JH, Pi FW (2025) Insight into the principles and advanced construction strategies of nanoprobe based multi-targets sensing in food safety. Food Chem 476:143376. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.foodchem.2025.143376","journal-title":"Food Chem"},{"issue":"5","key":"7278_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2917","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.2c04566","volume":"95","author":"L Chen","year":"2023","unstructured":"Chen L, Zhu X, Wei J, Tian L, Hu C, Xiang X, Zhou S-F (2023) Afterglow electrochemiluminescence from nitrogen-deficient graphitic carbon nitride. Anal Chem 95(5):2917\u20132924. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.analchem.2c04566","journal-title":"Anal Chem"},{"issue":"1","key":"7278_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3597","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-48011-y","volume":"15","author":"Y Fang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Fang Y, Yang H, Hou Y, Li W, Shen Y, Liu S, Zhang Y (2024) Timescale correlation of shallow trap states increases electrochemiluminescence efficiency in carbon nitrides. Nat Commun 15(1):3597. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-024-48011-y","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"issue":"36","key":"7278_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13716","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.3c03221","volume":"95","author":"W Li","year":"2023","unstructured":"Li W, Zhang M, Han D, Yang H, Hong Q, Fang Y, Zhou Z, Shen Y, Liu S, Huang C, Zhu H, Zhang Y (2023) Carbon nitride-based heterojunction photoelectrodes with modulable charge-transfer pathways toward selective biosensing. Anal Chem 95(36):13716\u201313724. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.analchem.3c03221","journal-title":"Anal Chem"},{"issue":"1","key":"7278_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2780","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-38459-9","volume":"14","author":"Q Hong","year":"2023","unstructured":"Hong Q, Yang H, Fang Y, Li W, Zhu C, Wang Z, Liang S, Cao X, Zhou Z, Shen Y, Liu S, Zhang Y (2023) Adaptable graphitic C6N6-based copper single-atom catalyst for intelligent biosensing. Nat Commun 14(1):2780. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-023-38459-9","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"7278_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114370","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2022.114370","volume":"211","author":"S Liang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Liang S, Wang Z, Zhou Z, Liang G, Zhang Y (2022) Polymeric carbon nitride-based materials: rising stars in bioimaging. Biosens Bioelectron 211:114370. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bios.2022.114370","journal-title":"Biosens Bioelectron"},{"key":"7278_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"136932","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2022.136932","volume":"446","author":"L Tian","year":"2022","unstructured":"Tian L, Guo H, Bai Y, Zhong Y, Zhou SF, Chen L (2022) One-pot preparation of biocompatible folate-functionalized graphitic carbon nitride quantum dots for targeted bioimaging. Chem Eng J 446:136932. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cej.2022.136932","journal-title":"Chem Eng J"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"7278_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/S0927-7765(99)00156-3","volume":"18","author":"R Gref","year":"2000","unstructured":"Gref R, L\u00fcck M, Quellec P, Marchand M, Dellacherie E, Harnisch S, Blunk T, M\u00fcller R (2000) \u2018Stealth\u2019corona-core nanoparticles surface modified by polyethylene glycol (PEG): influences of the corona (PEG chain length and surface density) and of the core composition on phagocytic uptake and plasma protein adsorption. Colloid Surface B 18(3\u20134):301\u2013313. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0927-7765(99)00156-3","journal-title":"Colloid Surface B"},{"issue":"1","key":"7278_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1139","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms2152","volume":"3","author":"J Sun","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sun J, Zhang J, Zhang M, Antonietti M, Fu X, Wang X (2012) Bioinspired hollow semiconductor nanospheres as photosynthetic nanoparticles. Nat Commun 3(1):1139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/ncomms2152","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"issue":"1","key":"7278_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12165","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms12165","volume":"7","author":"VW Lau","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lau VW, Moudrakovski I, Botari T, Weinberger S, Mesch MB, Duppel V, Senker J, Blum V, Lotsch BV (2016) Rational design of carbon nitride photocatalysts by identification of cyanamide defects as catalytically relevant sites. Nat Commun 7(1):12165. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/ncomms12165","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"issue":"47","key":"7278_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1805698","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.201805698","volume":"28","author":"Y Yang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yang Y, Wang S, Jiao Y, Wang Z, Xiao M, Du A, Li Y, Wang J, Wang L (2018) An unusual red carbon nitride to boost the photoelectrochemical performance of wide bandgap photoanodes. Adv Funct Mater 28(47):1805698. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/adfm.201805698","journal-title":"Adv Funct Mater"},{"key":"7278_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apcatb.2018.08.072","volume":"240","author":"F Yang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Yang F, Liu D, Li Y, Cheng L, Ye J (2019) Salt-template-assisted construction of honeycomb-like structured g-C3N4 with tunable band structure for enhanced photocatalytic H2 production. Appl Catal B: Environ 240:64\u201371. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apcatb.2018.08.072","journal-title":"Appl Catal B: Environ"},{"issue":"16","key":"7278_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1605148","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201605148","volume":"29","author":"H Yu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yu H, Shi R, Zhao Y, Bian T, Zhao Y, Zhou C, Waterhouse GIN, Wu LZ, Tung CH, Zhang T (2017) Alkali-assisted synthesis of nitrogen deficient graphitic carbon nitride with tunable band structures for efficient visible-light-driven hydrogen evolution. Adv Mater 29(16):1605148. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/adma.201605148","journal-title":"Adv Mater"},{"key":"7278_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1007\/s10924-008-0104-9","volume":"16","author":"VK Khatiwala","year":"2008","unstructured":"Khatiwala VK, Shekhar N, Aggarwal S, Mandal UK (2008) Biodegradation of poly (\u03b5-caprolactone)(PCL) film by Alcaligenes faecalis. J Polym Environ 16:61\u201367. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10924-008-0104-9","journal-title":"J Polym Environ"}],"container-title":["Microchimica Acta"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00604-025-07278-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00604-025-07278-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00604-025-07278-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,19]],"date-time":"2025-07-19T11:08:38Z","timestamp":1752923318000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00604-025-07278-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]}},"alternative-id":["7278"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00604-025-07278-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["0026-3672","1436-5073"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0026-3672","type":"print"},{"value":"1436-5073","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"27 February 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 May 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 June 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}],"article-number":"433"}}