{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,2]],"date-time":"2026-01-02T07:43:46Z","timestamp":1767339826861},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,21]],"date-time":"2015-08-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1440115200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acta Neurochir"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-015-2544-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,20]],"date-time":"2015-08-20T06:05:51Z","timestamp":1440050751000},"page":"1771-1777","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["A basic model for training of microscopic and endoscopic transsphenoidal pituitary surgery: the Egghead"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"157","author":[{"given":"Doortje C.","family":"Engel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Ferrari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abel-Jan","family":"Tasman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raphael","family":"Schmid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ralf","family":"Schindel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sarah R.","family":"Haile","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luigi","family":"Mariani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jean-Yves","family":"Fournier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,21]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"2544_CR1","first-page":"104","volume":"43","author":"NH Bakker","year":"2005","unstructured":"Bakker NH, Fokkens WJ, Grimbergen CA (2005) Investigation of training needs for functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS). Rhinology 43(2):104\u2013108","journal-title":"Rhinology"},{"issue":"4","key":"2544_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0000000000000114","volume":"73","author":"K Burchiel","year":"2013","unstructured":"Burchiel K (2013) Commentary: simulation training in neurological surgery. Neurosurgery 73(4):6\u20137","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"5","key":"2544_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2012.08.022","volume":"80","author":"N Choudhury","year":"2013","unstructured":"Choudhury N, G\u00e9linas-Phaneuf N, Delorme S, Del Maestro R (2013) Fundamentals of neurosurgery: virtual reality tasks for training and evaluation of technical skills. World Neurosurg 80(5):e9\u2013e19","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"issue":"10","key":"2544_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1993","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-013-1727-8","volume":"155","author":"A Cs\u00f3kay","year":"2013","unstructured":"Cs\u00f3kay A, Papp A, Imreh D, Czabajszky M, Val\u00e1lik I, Antalfi B (2013) Modelling pathology from autolog fresh cadaver organs as a novel concept in neurosurgical training. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 155(10):1993\u20131995","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"issue":"Suppl 1 (4)","key":"2544_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S4","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0000000000000055","volume":"73","author":"TF Dagi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Dagi TF (2013) Commentary: the roles and future of simulation in neurosurgery. Neurosurgery 73(Suppl 1 (4)):S4\u2013S5","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"10","key":"2544_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"851","DOI":"10.1007\/s00104-013-2528-6","volume":"84","author":"U Dahmen","year":"2013","unstructured":"Dahmen U, S\u00e4nger C, Wurst C, Arlt J, Wei W, Dondorf F, Richter B, Settmacher U, Dirsch O (2013) Video-based self-control in surgical teaching. A new tool in a new concept. Chirurg 84(10):851\u2013858","journal-title":"Chirurg"},{"issue":"7","key":"2544_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1417","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.20953","volume":"120","author":"HW Francis","year":"2010","unstructured":"Francis HW, Masood H, Laeeq K, Bhatti NI (2010) Defining milestones toward competency in mastoidectomy using a skills assessment paradigm. Laryngoscope 120(7):1417\u20131421","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"Suppl 1(4)","key":"2544_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S39","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0000000000000102","volume":"73","author":"J Gasco","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gasco J, Holbrook TJ, Patel A et al (2013) Neurosurgery simulation in residency training: feasibility, cost, and educational benefit. Neurosurgery 73(Suppl 1(4)):S39\u2013S45","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"Suppl 1(4)","key":"2544_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S30","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0000000000000115","volume":"73","author":"N G\u00e9linas-Phaneuf","year":"2013","unstructured":"G\u00e9linas-Phaneuf N, Del Maestro RF (2013) Surgical expertise in neurosurgery: integrating theory into practice. Neurosurgery 73(Suppl 1(4)):S30\u2013S38","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"Suppl 1(4)","key":"2544_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S8","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0000000000000054","volume":"73","author":"J Harrop","year":"2013","unstructured":"Harrop J (2013) Introduction to neurosurgical simulation. Neurosurgery 73(Suppl 1(4)):S8","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"Suppl 1(4)","key":"2544_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S25","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0000000000000101","volume":"73","author":"J Harrop","year":"2013","unstructured":"Harrop J, Lobel DA, Bendok B, Sharan A, Rezai AR (2013) Developing a neurosurgical simulation-based educational curriculum: an overview. Neurosurgery 73(Suppl 1(4)):S25\u2013S29","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"2544_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"pp 7","DOI":"10.1159\/000329124","volume-title":"Endosc. Approaches to skull base","author":"J Jagannathan","year":"2012","unstructured":"Jagannathan J, Laws E, Jane J (2012) Advantage of the endoscope and transitioning from the microscope to the endoscope for endonasal approaches. In: Kassam AB, Gardner PA (eds) Endosc. Approaches to skull base. Karger, Basel, pp pp 7\u2013pp 20"},{"issue":"Suppl 1(4)","key":"2544_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0000000000000094","volume":"73","author":"DD Limbrick","year":"2013","unstructured":"Limbrick DD, Dacey RG (2013) Simulation in neurosurgery: possibilities and practicalities: foreword. Neurosurgery 73(Suppl 1(4)):S1\u2013S3","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"2544_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsurg.2010.02.010","volume":"67","author":"J Lynch","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lynch J, Aughwane P, Hammond TM (2010) Video games and surgical ability: a literature review. J Surg Educ 67:184\u2013189","journal-title":"J Surg Educ"},{"issue":"10","key":"2544_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1801","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-010-0728-0","volume":"152","author":"T Okuda","year":"2010","unstructured":"Okuda T, Kataoka K, Kato A (2010) Training in endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery using a skull model and eggs. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 152(10):1801\u20131804","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"issue":"7","key":"2544_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1403","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-014-2035-7","volume":"156","author":"T Okuda","year":"2014","unstructured":"Okuda T, Yamashita J, Fujita M, Yoshioka H, Tasaki T, Kato A (2014) The chicken egg and skull model of endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery improves trainee drilling skills. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 156(7):1403\u20131407","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"issue":"5","key":"2544_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2013.02.020","volume":"11","author":"Y Ou","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ou Y, McGlone ER, Camm CF, Khan OA (2013) Does playing video games improve laparoscopic skills? Int J Surg 11(5):365\u2013369","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"2544_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(97)89597-9","volume":"173","author":"R Reznick","year":"1997","unstructured":"Reznick R, Regehr G, MacRae H, Martin J, McCulloch W (1997) Testing technical skill via an innovative \u201cbench station\u201d examination. Am J Surg 173(3):226\u2013230","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"2544_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S85","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0000000000000112","volume":"73","author":"G Rosseau","year":"2013","unstructured":"Rosseau G, Bailes J, Del Maestro R et al (2013) The development of a virtual simulator for training neurosurgeons to perform and perfect endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery. Neurosurgery 73(Suppl 1):S85\u2013S93","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"2544_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rosser JC, Lynch PJ, Cuddihy L, Gentile DA, Klonsky J, Merrell R (2007) The impact of video games on training surgeons in the 21st century. Arch Surg 142(2):181\u2013186, discusssion 186","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.142.2.181"},{"issue":"11","key":"2544_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2360","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-009-0151-y","volume":"33","author":"MK Schlickum","year":"2009","unstructured":"Schlickum MK, Hedman L, Enochsson L, Kjellin A, Fell\u00e4nder-Tsai L (2009) Systematic video game training in surgical novices improves performance in virtual reality endoscopic surgical simulators: a prospective randomized study. World J Surg 33(11):2360\u20132367","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"2544_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.2500\/105065898781390343","volume":"12","author":"A Tasman","year":"1998","unstructured":"Tasman A, Wallner F, Kolling G, Stammberger H (1998) Is monocular perception of depth through the rigid endoscope a disadvantage compared to binocular vision through the operating microscope in paranasal sinus. Am J Rhinol 12:87\u201391","journal-title":"Am J Rhinol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2544_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1007\/s11556-008-0030-9","volume":"5","author":"C Voelcker-Rehage","year":"2008","unstructured":"Voelcker-Rehage C (2008) Motor-skill learning in older adults\u2014a review of studies on age-related differences. Eur Rev Aging Phys Act 5(1):5\u201316","journal-title":"Eur Rev Aging Phys Act"}],"container-title":["Acta Neurochirurgica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00701-015-2544-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00701-015-2544-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00701-015-2544-z","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,29]],"date-time":"2019-05-29T04:21:10Z","timestamp":1559103670000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00701-015-2544-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,21]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]}},"alternative-id":["2544"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00701-015-2544-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["0001-6268","0942-0940"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0001-6268","type":"print"},{"value":"0942-0940","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,21]]}}}