{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T12:29:40Z","timestamp":1790166580121,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,23]],"date-time":"2018-04-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1524441600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acta Neurochir"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-018-3540-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,22]],"date-time":"2018-04-22T23:04:15Z","timestamp":1524438255000},"page":"1251-1258","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Correlation between the severity of myelopathy and cervical morphometric parameters on dynamic magnetic resonance imaging"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"160","author":[{"given":"Tomasz","family":"Tykocki","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Johannes","family":"du Plessis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guy","family":"Wynne-Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,23]]},"reference":[{"issue":"Pt 5","key":"3540_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1259","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awr088","volume":"134","author":"MS Beattie","year":"2011","unstructured":"Beattie MS, Manley GT (2011) Tight squeeze, slow burn: inflammation and the aetiology of cervical myelopathy. Brain J Neurol 134(Pt 5):1259\u20131261","journal-title":"Brain J Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"3540_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(70)90046-1","volume":"3","author":"A Breig","year":"1970","unstructured":"Breig A (1970) Overstretching of and circumscribed pathological tension in the spinal cord\u2014a basic cause of symptoms in cord disorders. J Biomech 3(1):7\u20139","journal-title":"J Biomech"},{"key":"3540_CR3","volume-title":"Adverse mechanical tension in the central nervous system","author":"A Breig","year":"1978","unstructured":"Breig A (1978) Adverse mechanical tension in the central nervous system. John Wiley & Sons Inc, New York"},{"issue":"1","key":"3540_CR4","first-page":"36","volume":"25","author":"S Dalbayrak","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dalbayrak S, Yaman O, Firidin MN, Yilmaz T, Yilmaz M (2015) The contribution of cervical dynamic magnetic resonance imaging to the surgical treatment of cervical spondylotic myelopathy. Turk Neurosurg 25(1):36\u201342","journal-title":"Turk Neurosurg"},{"issue":"6","key":"3540_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.4184\/asj.2014.8.6.747","volume":"8","author":"K Endo","year":"2014","unstructured":"Endo K, Suzuki H, Nishimura H, Tanaka H, Shishido T, Yamamoto K (2014) Kinematic analysis of the cervical cord and cervical canal by dynamic neck motion. Asian Spine J 8(6):747\u2013752","journal-title":"Asian Spine J"},{"issue":"4","key":"3540_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.3171\/2009.1.SPINE08567","volume":"10","author":"KH Guppy","year":"2009","unstructured":"Guppy KH, Hawk M, Chakrabarti I, Banerjee A (2009) The use of flexion-extension magnetic resonance imaging for evaluating signal intensity changes of the cervical spinal cord. J Neurosurg Spine 10(4):366\u2013373","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"issue":"6","key":"3540_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"820","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mri.2010.03.038","volume":"28","author":"T Harada","year":"2010","unstructured":"Harada T, Tsuji Y, Mikami Y, Hatta Y, Sakamoto A, Ikeda T, Tamai K, Hase H, Kubo T (2010) The clinical usefulness of preoperative dynamic MRI to select decompression levels for cervical spondylotic myelopathy. Magn Reson Imaging 28(6):820\u2013825","journal-title":"Magn Reson Imaging"},{"issue":"5","key":"3540_CR8","first-page":"1101","volume":"56","author":"FC Henderson","year":"2005","unstructured":"Henderson FC, Geddes JF, Vaccaro AR, Woodard E, Berry KJ, Benzel EC (2005) Stretch-associated injury in cervical spondylotic myelopathy: new concept and review. Neurosurgery 56(5):1101\u20131113-1113","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"13","key":"3540_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1419","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200207010-00009","volume":"27","author":"M Iwasaki","year":"2002","unstructured":"Iwasaki M, Yamamoto T, Miyauchi A, Amano K, Yonenobu K (2002) Cervical kyphosis: predictive factors for progression of kyphosis and myelopathy. Spine 27(13):1419\u20131425","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"3540_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kadanka Z, Adamova B, Kerkovsky M, Kadanka Z, Dusek L, Jurova B, Vlckova E, Bednarik J (2017) Predictors of symptomatic myelopathy in degenerative cervical spinal cord compression. Brain Behav. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/brb3.797","DOI":"10.1002\/brb3.797"},{"issue":"23","key":"3540_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2573","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e318158cda0","volume":"32","author":"Z Kadanka","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kadanka Z, Kerkovsky M, Bednarik J, Jarkovsky J (2007) Cross-sectional transverse area and hyperintensities on magnetic resonance imaging in relation to the clinical picture in cervical spondylotic myelopathy. Spine 32(23):2573\u20132577","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"3540_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"393642","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/393642","volume":"2012","author":"JC Kelly","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kelly JC, Groarke PJ, Butler JS, Poynton AR, O\u2019Byrne JM (2012) The natural history and clinical syndromes of degenerative cervical spondylosis. Adv Orthop 2012:393642","journal-title":"Adv Orthop"},{"issue":"5","key":"3540_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.2176\/nmc.35.285","volume":"35","author":"Y Kitahara","year":"1995","unstructured":"Kitahara Y, Iida H, Tachibana S (1995) Effect of spinal cord stretching due to head flexion on intramedullary pressure. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) 35(5):285\u2013288","journal-title":"Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)"},{"key":"3540_CR14","first-page":"727","volume":"369","author":"F Koschorek","year":"1986","unstructured":"Koschorek F, Jensen HP, Terwey B (1986) Dynamic studies of cervical spinal canal and spinal cord by magnetic resonance imaging. Acta Radiol Suppl 369:727\u2013729","journal-title":"Acta Radiol Suppl"},{"issue":"17","key":"3540_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E579","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000229228.62627.75","volume":"31","author":"Y Kuwazawa","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kuwazawa Y, Pope MH, Bashir W, Takahashi K, Smith FW (2006) The length of the cervical cord: effects of postural changes in healthy volunteers using positional magnetic resonance imaging. Spine 31(17):E579\u2013E583","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"3540_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"463729","DOI":"10.5402\/2011\/463729","volume":"2011","author":"TA Mattei","year":"2011","unstructured":"Mattei TA, Goulart CR, Milano JB, Dutra LPF, Fasset DR (2011) Cervical spondylotic myelopathy: pathophysiology, diagnosis, and surgical techniques. ISRN Neurol 2011:463729","journal-title":"ISRN Neurol"},{"issue":"19","key":"3540_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E690","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000232788.72321.63","volume":"31","author":"K Miyata","year":"2006","unstructured":"Miyata K, Marui T, Miura J, Yoshiya S, Fujii M, Kurosaka M, Doita M (2006) Kinetic analysis of the cervical spinal cord in patients after spinous process-splitting laminoplasty using a kinematic magnetic resonance imaging technique. Spine 31(19):E690\u2013E697","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"9","key":"3540_CR18","first-page":"1763","volume":"19","author":"C Muhle","year":"1998","unstructured":"Muhle C, Metzner J, Weinert D, Falliner A, Brinkmann G, Mehdorn MH, Heller M, Resnick D (1998) Classification system based on kinematic MR imaging in cervical spondylitic myelopathy. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 19(9):1763\u20131771","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"3540_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Muhle C, Metzner J, Weinert D, Sch\u00f6n R, Rautenberg E, Falliner A, Brinkmann G, Mehdorn HM, Heller M, Resnick D (1999) Kinematic MR imaging in surgical management of cervical disc disease, spondylosis and spondylotic myelopathy. Acta Radiol Stockh Swed 1987 40(2):146\u2013153","DOI":"10.3109\/02841859909177730"},{"key":"3540_CR20","first-page":"89","volume":"2","author":"J Mullin","year":"2011","unstructured":"Mullin J, Shedid D, Benzel E (2011) Overview of cervical Spondylosis pathophysiology and biomechanics. WScJ 2:89\u201397","journal-title":"WScJ"},{"issue":"12","key":"3540_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E675","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000000913","volume":"40","author":"A Nouri","year":"2015","unstructured":"Nouri A, Tetreault L, Singh A, Karadimas SK, Fehlings MG (2015) Degenerative cervical myelopathy: epidemiology, genetics, and pathogenesis. Spine 40(12):E675\u2013E693","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"1","key":"3540_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/95.1.87","volume":"95","author":"S Nurick","year":"1972","unstructured":"Nurick S (1972) The pathogenesis of the spinal cord disorder associated with cervical spondylosis. Brain J Neurol 95(1):87\u2013100","journal-title":"Brain J Neurol"},{"issue":"7","key":"3540_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31819c2003","volume":"34","author":"E Okada","year":"2009","unstructured":"Okada E, Matsumoto M, Ichihara D et al (2009) Aging of the cervical spine in healthy volunteers: a 10-year longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging study. Spine 34(7):706\u2013712","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"1","key":"3540_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1982.57.1.0032","volume":"57","author":"D Pang","year":"1982","unstructured":"Pang D, Wilberger JE (1982) Tethered cord syndrome in adults. J Neurosurg 57(1):32\u201347","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"7","key":"3540_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"838","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198807000-00024","volume":"13","author":"M Panjabi","year":"1988","unstructured":"Panjabi M, White A (1988) Biomechanics of nonacute cervical spinal cord trauma. Spine 13(7):838\u2013842","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"3540_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.23.3.214","volume":"23","author":"JD Reid","year":"1960","unstructured":"Reid JD (1960) Effects of flexion-extension movements of the head and spine upon the spinal cord and nerve roots. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 23:214\u2013221","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"3540_CR27","first-page":"155","volume":"40","author":"EE Swartz","year":"2005","unstructured":"Swartz EE, Floyd RT, Cendoma M (2005) Cervical spine functional anatomy and the biomechanics of injury due to compressive loading. J Athl Train 40(3):155\u2013161","journal-title":"J Athl Train"},{"issue":"19","key":"3540_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2174","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199410000-00008","volume":"19","author":"S Tachibana","year":"1994","unstructured":"Tachibana S, Kitahara Y, Iida H, Yada K (1994) Spinal cord intramedullary pressure. A possible factor in syrinx growth. Spine 19(19):2174\u20132178-2179","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"3540_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1186\/1742-2094-11-40","volume":"11","author":"M Takano","year":"2014","unstructured":"Takano M, Kawabata S, Komaki Y, Shibata S, Hikishima K, Toyama Y, Okano H, Nakamura M (2014) Inflammatory cascades mediate synapse elimination in spinal cord compression. J Neuroinflammation 11:40","journal-title":"J Neuroinflammation"},{"key":"3540_CR30","first-page":"47","volume":"11","author":"C Wang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wang C, Tian F, Zhou Y, He W, Cai Z (2016) The incidence of cervical spondylosis decreases with aging in the elderly, and increases with aging in the young and adult population: a hospital-based clinical analysis. Clin Interv Aging 11:47\u201353","journal-title":"Clin Interv Aging"},{"key":"3540_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2017.01.047","volume":"100","author":"N Xu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Xu N, Wang S, Yuan H, Liu X, Liu Z (2017) Does dynamic supine magnetic resonance imaging improve the diagnostic accuracy of cervical spondylotic myelopathy? A review of the current evidence. World Neurosurg 100:474\u2013479","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"issue":"4","key":"3540_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2014.12.001","volume":"15","author":"D Zeitoun","year":"2015","unstructured":"Zeitoun D, El Hajj F, Sariali E, Catonn\u00e9 Y, Pascal-Moussellard H (2015) Evaluation of spinal cord compression and hyperintense intramedullary lesions on T2-weighted sequences in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy using flexion-extension MRI protocol. Spine J Off J North Am Spine Soc 15(4):668\u2013674","journal-title":"Spine J Off J North Am Spine Soc"},{"issue":"17","key":"3540_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E1134","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181f822c7","volume":"36","author":"L Zhang","year":"2011","unstructured":"Zhang L, Zeitoun D, Rangel A, Lazennec JY, Catonn\u00e9 Y, Pascal-Moussellard H (2011) Preoperative evaluation of the cervical spondylotic myelopathy with flexion-extension magnetic resonance imaging: about a prospective study of fifty patients. Spine 36(17):E1134\u2013E1139","journal-title":"Spine"}],"container-title":["Acta Neurochirurgica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00701-018-3540-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00701-018-3540-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00701-018-3540-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,22]],"date-time":"2019-04-22T19:35:00Z","timestamp":1555961700000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00701-018-3540-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,23]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]}},"alternative-id":["3540"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00701-018-3540-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0001-6268","0942-0940"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0001-6268","type":"print"},{"value":"0942-0940","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"21 February 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 April 2018","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 April 2018","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"All authors certify that they have no affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest (such as honoraria; educational grants; participation in speakers\u2019 bureaus; membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership, or other equity interest; and expert testimony or patent-licensing arrangements), or non-financial interest (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"For this type of study, formal consent is not required.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}}]}}