{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T18:46:52Z","timestamp":1792176412958,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,13]],"date-time":"2023-11-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1699833600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,13]],"date-time":"2023-11-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1699833600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acta Neurochir"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-023-05849-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,13]],"date-time":"2023-11-13T01:01:57Z","timestamp":1699837317000},"page":"3867-3876","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Proximal trigeminal nerve atrophy is associated with favourable outcomes and persistent facial numbness following percutaneous balloon compression for primary trigeminal neuralgia"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"165","author":[{"given":"Shuo","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chenlong","family":"Liao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guo","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yiwei","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenchuan","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"5849_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1007\/bf01411438","volume":"136","author":"B Abdennebi","year":"1995","unstructured":"Abdennebi B, Bouatta F, Chitti M, Bougatene B (1995) Percutaneous balloon compression of the Gasserian ganglion in trigeminal neuralgia. Long-term results in 150 cases. Acta Neurochir 136:72\u201374. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf01411438. (Wien)","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir"},{"key":"5849_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1464","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2014.04.020","volume":"155","author":"G Antonini","year":"2014","unstructured":"Antonini G, Di Pasquale A, Cruccu G, Truini A, Morino S, Saltelli G, Romano A, Trasimeni G, Vanacore N, Bozzao A (2014) Magnetic resonance imaging contribution for diagnosing symptomatic neurovascular contact in classical trigeminal neuralgia: a blinded case-control study and meta-analysis. Pain 155:1464\u20131471. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pain.2014.04.020","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"5849_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Asplund P, Blomstedt P, Bergenheim AT (2016) Percutaneous balloon compression vs percutaneous retrogasserian glycerol rhizotomy for the primary treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Neurosurgery 78:421\u2013428; discussion 428. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1227\/NEU.0000000000001059","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0000000000001059"},{"key":"5849_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.2.JNS091466","volume":"113","author":"P Asplund","year":"2010","unstructured":"Asplund P, Linderoth B, Bergenheim AT (2010) The predictive power of balloon shape and change of sensory functions on outcome of percutaneous balloon compression for trigeminal neuralgia. J Neurosurg 113:498\u2013507. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2010.2.JNS091466","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"5849_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1111\/ene.13950","volume":"26","author":"L Bendtsen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Bendtsen L, Zakrzewska JM, Abbott J, Braschinsky M, Di Stefano G, Donnet A, Eide PK, Leal PRL, Maarbjerg S, May A, Nurmikko T, Obermann M, Jensen TS, Cruccu G (2019) European Academy of Neurology guideline on trigeminal neuralgia. Eur J Neurol 26:831\u2013849. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ene.13950","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"5849_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Brinzeu A, Drogba L, Sindou M (2018) Reliability of MRI for predicting characteristics of neurovascular conflicts in trigeminal neuralgia: implications for surgical decision making. J Neurosurg 1\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2017.8.JNS171222","DOI":"10.3171\/2017.8.JNS171222"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"5849_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S79","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-008-0893-6","volume":"29","author":"G Broggi","year":"2008","unstructured":"Broggi G, Ferroli P, Franzini A (2008) Treatment strategy for trigeminal neuralgia: a thirty years experience. Neurol Sci 29(Suppl 1):S79-82. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10072-008-0893-6","journal-title":"Neurol Sci"},{"key":"5849_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1590\/s0004-282x2011000200016","volume":"69","author":"WK Campos","year":"2011","unstructured":"Campos WK, Linhares MN (2011) A prospective study of 39 patients with trigeminal neuralgia treated with percutaneous balloon compression. Arq Neuropsiquiatr 69:221\u2013226. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/s0004-282x2011000200016","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr"},{"key":"5849_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1590\/0004-282X-anp-2020-0115","volume":"79","author":"JPG Chaves","year":"2021","unstructured":"Chaves JPG, de Oliveira TVHF, Francisco AN, Trintinalha MO, Carvalho NVP (2021) Trigeminal neuralgia recurrence: a comparison of microvascular decompression and percutaneous balloon compression: a five years follow-up study. Arq Neuropsiquiatr 79:51\u201355. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/0004-282X-anp-2020-0115","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr"},{"key":"5849_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1699","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-017-3250-9","volume":"159","author":"J Cheng","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cheng J, Meng J, Liu W, Zhang H, Hui X, Lei D (2017) Nerve atrophy in trigeminal neuralgia due to neurovascular compression and its association with surgical outcomes after microvascular decompression. Acta Neurochir 159:1699\u20131705. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00701-017-3250-9. (Wien)","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir"},{"key":"5849_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Cheng JS, Lim DA, Chang EF, Barbaro NM (2014) A review of percutaneous treatments for trigeminal neuralgia. Neurosurgery 10 Suppl 1:25\u201333; discussion 33. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1227\/neu.00000000000001687","DOI":"10.1227\/neu.00000000000001687"},{"key":"5849_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra1914484","volume":"383","author":"G Cruccu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Cruccu G, Di Stefano G, Truini A (2020) Trigeminal neuralgia. N Engl J Med 383:754\u2013762. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMra1914484","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"5849_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2008.02185.x","volume":"15","author":"G Cruccu","year":"2008","unstructured":"Cruccu G, Gronseth G, Alksne J, Argoff C, Brainin M, Burchiel K, Nurmikko T, Zakrzewska J (2008) AAN-EFNS guidelines on trigeminal neuralgia management. Eur J Neurol 15:1013\u20131028. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2008.02185.x","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"5849_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102419877659","volume":"40","author":"H Danyluk","year":"2020","unstructured":"Danyluk H, Lee EK, Wong S, Sajida S, Broad R, Wheatley M, Elliott C, Sankar T (2020) Hippocampal and trigeminal nerve volume predict outcome of surgical treatment for trigeminal neuralgia. Cephalalgia 40:586\u2013596. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0333102419877659","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"5849_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2002.96.3.0532","volume":"96","author":"M Devor","year":"2002","unstructured":"Devor M, Govrin-Lippmann R, Rappaport ZH (2002) Mechanism of trigeminal neuralgia: an ultrastructural analysis of trigeminal root specimens obtained during microvascular decompression surgery. J Neurosurg 96:532\u2013543. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/jns.2002.96.3.0532","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"5849_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1512","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.12.JNS142086","volume":"123","author":"Y Duan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Duan Y, Sweet J, Munyon C, Miller J (2015) Degree of distal trigeminal nerve atrophy predicts outcome after microvascular decompression for Type 1a trigeminal neuralgia. J Neurosurg 123:1512\u20131518. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2014.12.JNS142086","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"5849_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E3","DOI":"10.3171\/foc.2005.18.5.4","volume":"18","author":"JL Eller","year":"2005","unstructured":"Eller JL, Raslan AM, Burchiel KJ (2005) Trigeminal neuralgia: definition and classification. Neurosurg Focus 18:E3. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/foc.2005.18.5.4","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"5849_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2382042214","volume":"238","author":"SH Erbay","year":"2006","unstructured":"Erbay SH, Bhadelia RA, O\u2019Callaghan M, Gupta P, Riesenburger R, Krackov W, Polak JF (2006) Nerve atrophy in severe trigeminal neuralgia: noninvasive confirmation at MR imaging\u2013initial experience. Radiology 238:689\u2013692. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiol.2382042214","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"5849_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e892","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.03.111","volume":"114","author":"SS Grewal","year":"2018","unstructured":"Grewal SS, Kerezoudis P, Garcia O, Quinones-Hinojosa A, Reimer R, Wharen RE (2018) Results of percutaneous balloon compression in trigeminal pain syndromes. World Neurosurg 114:e892\u2013e899. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.03.111","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"5849_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1627","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-012-1327-z","volume":"154","author":"SM Ha","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ha SM, Kim SH, Yoo EH, Han IB, Shin DA, Cho KG, Chung SS, Park YS (2012) Patients with idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia have a sharper-than-normal trigeminal-pontine angle and trigeminal nerve atrophy. Acta Neurochir 154:1627\u20131633. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00701-012-1327-z. (Wien)","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir"},{"key":"5849_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1980.52.3.0381","volume":"52","author":"SJ Haines","year":"1980","unstructured":"Haines SJ, Jannetta PJ, Zorub DS (1980) Microvascular relations of the trigeminal nerve. An anatomical study with clinical correlation. J Neurosurg 52:381\u2013386. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/jns.1980.52.3.0381","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"5849_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"948","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1992.76.6.0948","volume":"76","author":"PJ Hamlyn","year":"1992","unstructured":"Hamlyn PJ, King TT (1992) Neurovascular compression in trigeminal neuralgia: a clinical and anatomical study. J Neurosurg 76:948\u2013954. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/jns.1992.76.6.0948","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"5849_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Hilton DA, Love S, Gradidge T, Coakham HB (1994) Pathological findings associated with trigeminal neuralgia caused by vascular compression. Neurosurgery 35:299\u2013303; discussion 303. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1227\/00006123-199408000-00017","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199408000-00017"},{"key":"5849_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1093\/neuros\/nyy122","volume":"84","author":"YS Hu","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hu YS, Lee CC, Guo WY, Lin CJ, Yang HC, Wu HM, Liu KD, Chung WY (2019) Trigeminal nerve atrophy predicts pain recurrence after gamma knife stereotactic radiosurgery for classical trigeminal neuralgia. Neurosurgery 84:927\u2013934. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/neuros\/nyy122","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"5849_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.14.14156","volume":"206","author":"MA Hughes","year":"2016","unstructured":"Hughes MA, Frederickson AM, Branstetter BF, Zhu X, Sekula RF Jr (2016) MRI of the trigeminal nerve in patients with trigeminal neuralgia secondary to vascular compression. AJR Am J Roentgenol 206:595\u2013600. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2214\/AJR.14.14156","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"5849_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.7.Gks141432","volume":"121","author":"YC Hung","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hung YC, Lee CC, Liu KD, Chung WY, Pan DH, Yang HC (2014) Radiosurgery target location and individual anatomical variation in trigeminal nerves. J Neurosurg 121(Suppl):203\u2013209. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2014.7.Gks141432","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"5849_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kourilsky A, Palpacuer C, Rogers A, Chauvet D, Wiart C, Bourdillon P, Le Guerinel C (2022) Multivariate models to predict pain recurrence and sensitive complications after percutaneous balloon compression in trigeminal neuralgia. J Neurosurg 1\u201310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2022.2.JNS212644","DOI":"10.3171\/2022.2.JNS212644"},{"key":"5849_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kouzounias K, Schechtmann G, Lind G, Winter J, Linderoth B (2010) Factors that influence outcome of percutaneous balloon compression in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Neurosurgery 67:925\u2013934; discussion 934. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1227\/NEU.0b013e3181eb5230","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0b013e3181eb5230"},{"key":"5849_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2004-812786","volume":"176","author":"B Kress","year":"2004","unstructured":"Kress B, Rasche D, Fiebach J, Tronnier V, Sartor K, Stippich C (2004) MR volumetry of the trigeminal nerve in patients with unilateral facial pain. Rofo 176:719\u2013723. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-2004-812786","journal-title":"Rofo"},{"key":"5849_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1344","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-005-2674-4","volume":"15","author":"B Kress","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kress B, Schindler M, Rasche D, Hahnel S, Tronnier V, Sartor K, Stippich C (2005) MRI volumetry for the preoperative diagnosis of trigeminal neuralgia. Eur Radiol 15:1344\u20131348. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00330-005-2674-4","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"5849_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1484","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.2.JNS131288","volume":"120","author":"PR Leal","year":"2014","unstructured":"Leal PR, Barbier C, Hermier M, Souza MA, Cristino-Filho G, Sindou M (2014) Atrophic changes in the trigeminal nerves of patients with trigeminal neuralgia due to neurovascular compression and their association with the severity of compression and clinical outcomes. J Neurosurg 120:1484\u20131495. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2014.2.JNS131288","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"5849_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Leal PR, Hermier M, Souza MA, Cristino-Filho G, Froment JC, Sindou M (2011) Visualization of vascular compression of the trigeminal nerve with high-resolution 3T MRI: a prospective study comparing preoperative imaging analysis to surgical findings in 40 consecutive patients who underwent microvascular decompression for trigeminal neuralgia. Neurosurgery 69:15\u201325; discussion 26. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1227\/NEU.0b013e318212bafa","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0b013e318212bafa"},{"key":"5849_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1227\/neu.0000000000002190","volume":"92","author":"C Lee","year":"2023","unstructured":"Lee C, Choi JG, Son BC (2023) Increase in trigeminal nerve cross-sectional area on immediate postoperative MRI predicts favorable outcome after microvascular decompression for classical trigeminal neuralgia. Neurosurgery 92:283\u2013292. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1227\/neu.0000000000002190","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"5849_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0034-1394190","volume":"76","author":"G Lepski","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lepski G, Mesquita Filho PM, Ramina K, Bisdas S, Ernemann U, Tatagiba M, Morgalla M, Feigl G (2015) MRI-based radiation-free method for navigated percutaneous radiofrequency trigeminal rhizotomy. J Neurol Surg A Cent Eur Neurosurg 76:160\u2013167. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0034-1394190","journal-title":"J Neurol Surg A Cent Eur Neurosurg"},{"key":"5849_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1080\/02688697.2020.1787341","volume":"35","author":"MW Li","year":"2021","unstructured":"Li MW, Jiang XF, Niu CS (2021) Efficacy of and risk factors for percutaneous balloon compression for trigeminal neuralgia in elderly patients. Br J Neurosurg 35:280\u2013284. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02688697.2020.1787341","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"key":"5849_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1111\/papr.12930","volume":"21","author":"X Li","year":"2021","unstructured":"Li X, Zheng S, Cao Z, He L, Yang L, Ni J (2021) Factors associated with long-term risk of recurrence after percutaneous radiofrequency thermocoagulation of the Gasserian ganglion for patients with trigeminal neuralgia involving the ophthalmic division: a retrospective study. Pain Pract 21:26\u201336. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/papr.12930","journal-title":"Pain Pract"},{"key":"5849_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1007\/s10143-021-01514-4","volume":"45","author":"M Liu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Liu M, Tang S, Li T, Xu Z, Li S, Zhou Y, Li L, Wang W, Shi J, Shi W (2022) Prognostic nomogram for percutaneous balloon compression in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Neurosurg Rev 45:561\u2013569. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10143-021-01514-4","journal-title":"Neurosurg Rev"},{"key":"5849_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awu349","volume":"138","author":"S Maarbjerg","year":"2015","unstructured":"Maarbjerg S, Wolfram F, Gozalov A, Olesen J, Bendtsen L (2015) Significance of neurovascular contact in classical trigeminal neuralgia. Brain 138:311\u2013319. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/brain\/awu349","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"5849_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.204.2.9240535","volume":"204","author":"CB Majoie","year":"1997","unstructured":"Majoie CB, Hulsmans FJ, Verbeeten B Jr, Castelijns JA, van Beek EJ, Valk J, Bosch DA (1997) Trigeminal neuralgia: comparison of two MR imaging techniques in the demonstration of neurovascular contact. Radiology 204:455\u2013460. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1148\/radiology.204.2.9240535","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"5849_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.3171\/2008.6.17620","volume":"110","author":"JP Miller","year":"2009","unstructured":"Miller JP, Acar F, Hamilton BE, Burchiel KJ (2009) Radiographic evaluation of trigeminal neurovascular compression in patients with and without trigeminal neuralgia. J Neurosurg 110:627\u2013632. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2008.6.17620","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"5849_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e575","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.01.134","volume":"125","author":"N Montano","year":"2019","unstructured":"Montano N, Gaudino S, Giordano C, Pignotti F, Ioannoni E, Rapisarda A, Olivi A (2019) Possible prognostic role of magnetic resonance imaging findings in patients with trigeminal neuralgia and multiple sclerosis who underwent percutaneous balloon compression: report of our series and literature review. World Neurosurg 125:e575\u2013e581. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.01.134","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"5849_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-012-1301-9","volume":"154","author":"N Montano","year":"2012","unstructured":"Montano N, Papacci F, Cioni B, Di Bonaventura R, Meglio M (2012) Percutaneous balloon compression for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia in patients with multiple sclerosis. Analysis of the potentially prognostic factors. Acta Neurochir 154:779\u2013783. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00701-012-1301-9. (Wien)","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir"},{"key":"5849_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1007","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1983.59.6.1007","volume":"59","author":"S Mullan","year":"1983","unstructured":"Mullan S, Lichtor T (1983) Percutaneous microcompression of the trigeminal ganglion for trigeminal neuralgia. J Neurosurg 59:1007\u20131012. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/jns.1983.59.6.1007","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"5849_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1623","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-021-04793-4","volume":"163","author":"I Noorani","year":"2021","unstructured":"Noorani I, Lodge A, Durnford A, Vajramani G, Sparrow O (2021) Comparison of first-time microvascular decompression with percutaneous surgery for trigeminal neuralgia: long-term outcomes and prognostic factors. Acta Neurochir 163:1623\u20131634. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00701-021-04793-4. (Wien)","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir"},{"key":"5849_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1920","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A4868","volume":"37","author":"BG Northcutt","year":"2016","unstructured":"Northcutt BG, Seeburg DP, Shin J, Aygun N, Herzka DA, Theodros D, Goodwin CR, Bettegowda C, Lim M, Blitz AM (2016) High-resolution MRI findings following trigeminal rhizotomy. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 37:1920\u20131924. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3174\/ajnr.A4868","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"5849_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Olesen J (2018) Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society (IHS) The International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd edition. Cephalalgia 38:1\u2013211. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0333102417738202","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102417738202"},{"key":"5849_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-012-1573-0","volume":"155","author":"M Parise","year":"2013","unstructured":"Parise M, Acioly MA, Ribeiro CT, Vincent M, Gasparetto EL (2013) The role of the cerebellopontine angle cistern area and trigeminal nerve length in the pathogenesis of trigeminal neuralgia: a prospective case-control study. Acta Neurochir 155:863\u2013868. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00701-012-1573-0. (Wien)","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir"},{"key":"5849_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Peker S, Kurtkaya O, Uz\u00fcn I, Pamir MN (2006) Microanatomy of the central myelin-peripheral myelin transition zone of the trigeminal nerve. Neurosurgery 59:354\u2013359; discussion 354\u2013359. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1227\/01.Neu.0000223501.27220.69","DOI":"10.1227\/01.Neu.0000223501.27220.69"},{"key":"5849_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1016\/s0360-3016(00)00513-7","volume":"47","author":"CL Rogers","year":"2000","unstructured":"Rogers CL, Shetter AG, Fiedler JA, Smith KA, Han PP, Speiser BL (2000) Gamma knife radiosurgery for trigeminal neuralgia: the initial experience of The Barrow Neurological Institute. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 47:1013\u20131019. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0360-3016(00)00513-7","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys"},{"key":"5849_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nec.2016.02.004","volume":"27","author":"DP Seeburg","year":"2016","unstructured":"Seeburg DP, Northcutt B, Aygun N, Blitz AM (2016) The role of imaging for trigeminal neuralgia: a segmental approach to high-resolution MRI. Neurosurg Clin N Am 27:315\u2013326. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nec.2016.02.004","journal-title":"Neurosurg Clin N Am"},{"key":"5849_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2001.94.6.0913","volume":"94","author":"DJ Skirving","year":"2001","unstructured":"Skirving DJ, Dan NG (2001) A 20-year review of percutaneous balloon compression of the trigeminal ganglion. J Neurosurg 94:913\u2013917. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/jns.2001.94.6.0913","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"5849_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.11.005","volume":"129","author":"L Tanrikulu","year":"2015","unstructured":"Tanrikulu L, Scholz T, Nikoubashman O, Wiesmann M, Clusmann H (2015) Preoperative MRI in neurovascular compression syndromes and its role for microsurgical considerations. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 129:17\u201320. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clineuro.2014.11.005","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"key":"5849_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2017.07.132","volume":"107","author":"TC Unal","year":"2017","unstructured":"Unal TC, Unal OF, Barlas O, Hepgul K, Ali A, Aydoseli A, Aras Y, Sabanci PA, Sencer A, Izgi N (2017) Factors determining the outcome in trigeminal neuralgia treated with percutaneous balloon compression. World Neurosurg 107:69\u201374. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2017.07.132","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"5849_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.3171\/2016.9.JNS16149","volume":"128","author":"DD Wang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wang DD, Raygor KP, Cage TA, Ward MM, Westcott S, Barbaro NM, Chang EF (2018) Prospective comparison of long-term pain relief rates after first-time microvascular decompression and stereotactic radiosurgery for trigeminal neuralgia. J Neurosurg 128:68\u201377. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/2016.9.JNS16149","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"5849_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nec.2016.02.005","volume":"27","author":"JY Wang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wang JY, Bender MT, Bettegowda C (2016) Percutaneous procedures for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Neurosurg Clin 27:277\u2013295","journal-title":"Neurosurg Clin"},{"key":"5849_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1439","DOI":"10.1007\/s40122-021-00311-7","volume":"10","author":"Q Wang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wang Q, Chen C, Guo G, Li Z, Huang D, Zhou H (2021) A prospective study to examine the association of the foramen ovale size with intraluminal pressure of pear-shaped balloon in percutaneous balloon compression for trigeminal neuralgia. Pain Ther 10:1439\u20131450. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40122-021-00311-7","journal-title":"Pain Ther"},{"key":"5849_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1177\/0284185120983971","volume":"63","author":"Y Zhao","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zhao Y, Chen J, Jiang R, Xu X, Lin L, Xue Y, Duan Q (2022) MRI features of responsible contacts in vascular compressive trigeminal neuralgia and prediction modeling. Acta Radiol 63:100\u2013109. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0284185120983971","journal-title":"Acta Radiol"},{"key":"5849_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"707985","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2021.707985","volume":"12","author":"Z Zhao","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhao Z, Chai S, Wang J, Jiang X, Nie C, Zhao H (2021) Comparison of microvascular decompression and two isocenters gamma knife for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia caused by vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia. Front Neurol 12:707985. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fneur.2021.707985","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"key":"5849_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ziyal IM, Ozgen T (2007) Microanatomy of the central myelin-peripheral myelin transition zone of the trigeminal nerve. Neurosurgery 60:E582; author reply E582. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1227\/01.Neu.0000255367.19228.C4","DOI":"10.1227\/01.Neu.0000255367.19228.C4"}],"container-title":["Acta Neurochirurgica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00701-023-05849-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00701-023-05849-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00701-023-05849-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,21]],"date-time":"2023-12-21T14:23:59Z","timestamp":1703168639000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00701-023-05849-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,13]]},"references-count":59,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]}},"alternative-id":["5849"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00701-023-05849-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0942-0940"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0942-0940","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"24 July 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 October 2023","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 November 2023","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study was in accordance with the ethical standards of the Institutional Review Board of our hospital and with the tenets of the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}