{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T15:41:07Z","timestamp":1792424467175,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]],"date-time":"2026-07-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784678400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1792368000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":89,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acta Neurochir"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-026-06986-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]],"date-time":"2026-07-22T14:55:10Z","timestamp":1784732110000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Endoscopic techniques for removal of intraorbital foreign bodies \u2013 a clinical series"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"168","author":[{"given":"Robert","family":"Chrzanowski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Magdalena","family":"Rybaczek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zenon","family":"Mariak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrzej","family":"Sieskiewicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tomasz","family":"Lyson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"6986_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0040-1713941","author":"Z Abussuud","year":"2020","unstructured":"Abussuud Z, Ahmed S, Paluzzi A (2020) Surgical approaches to the orbit: a neurosurgical perspective. J Neurol Surg B Skull Base. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0040-1713941","journal-title":"J Neurol Surg B Skull Base"},{"key":"6986_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5114\/jos.2019.86985","author":"R Agbara","year":"2019","unstructured":"Agbara R, Fomete B, Omeje KU, Onyebuchi P (2019) Is the Caldwell-Luc operation and its modifications still useful in the era of endoscopic sinus surgery? Findings from a resource-limited setting. J Stomatol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5114\/jos.2019.86985","journal-title":"J Stomatol"},{"issue":"6","key":"6986_CR3","first-page":"441","volume":"98","author":"A Bakunowicz-Lazarczyk","year":"1996","unstructured":"Bakunowicz-Lazarczyk A, Mariak Z, Stankiewicz A, Kita D (1996) Surgery of orbital tumors with the Kr\u00f6nlein-Berke-Reese method in material from the Ophthalmology Clinics in Ba\u0142ystok. Klin. Oczna 98(6):441\u2013443","journal-title":"Klin. Oczna"},{"key":"6986_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/IIO.0b013e3182a12b55","author":"AB Callahan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Callahan AB, Yoon MK (2013) Intraorbital foreign bodies: retrospective chart review and review of literature. Int Ophthalmol Clin. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/IIO.0b013e3182a12b55","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol Clin"},{"key":"6986_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000001973","author":"J Chen","year":"2015","unstructured":"Chen J, Shen T, Wu Y, Yan J (2015) Clinical characteristics and surgical treatment of intraorbital foreign bodies in a tertiary eye center. J Craniofac Surg. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/SCS.0000000000001973","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"6986_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1097\/IOP.0b013e3181aadafe","volume":"25","author":"JK Close","year":"2009","unstructured":"Close JK, Shiels WE, Foster JA, Powell DA (2009) Percutaneous ultrasound-guided intraorbital foreign body removal. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg 25(4):335\u2013337","journal-title":"Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"6986_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199809030-00051","author":"SR Cohen","year":"1998","unstructured":"Cohen SR (1998) Smith\u2019s ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery-second edition. Plast Reconstr Surg. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00006534-199809030-00051","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"6986_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Finkelstein M, Legmann A, Rubin PAD (1997) Projectile metallic foreign bodies in the orbit: a retrospective study of epidemiologic factors, management, and outcomes. Ophthalmology. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0161-6420(97)30355-8","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(97)30355-8"},{"key":"6986_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(01)00982-4","author":"TP Fulcher","year":"2002","unstructured":"Fulcher TP, McNab AA, Sullivan TJ (2002) Clinical features and management of intraorbital foreign bodies. Ophthalmology. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0161-6420(01)00982-4","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"2","key":"6986_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.213.2.r99nv24568","volume":"213","author":"S Gupta","year":"1999","unstructured":"Gupta S, Sood B, Gulati M, Takhtani D, Bapuraj R, Khandelwal N, Singh U, Rajwanshi A, Gupta S, Suri S (1999) Orbital mass lesions: US-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy - experience in 37 patients. Radiology 213(2):568\u2013572","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"6986_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.IOP.0000129014.94384.e6","author":"VH Ho","year":"2004","unstructured":"Ho VH, Wilson MW, Fleming JC, Haik BG (2004) Retained intraorbital metallic foreign bodies. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/01.IOP.0000129014.94384.e6","journal-title":"Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"6986_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/neurosurgery\/25.cn_suppl_1.556","author":"EM Housepian","year":"1978","unstructured":"Housepian EM (1978) Microsurgical anatomy of the orbital apex and principles of transcranial orbital exploration. Clin Neurosurg. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/neurosurgery\/25.cn_suppl_1.556","journal-title":"Clin Neurosurg"},{"key":"6986_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2018.01.030","author":"SM Jacobs","year":"2018","unstructured":"Jacobs SM, McInnis CP, Kapeles M, Chang SH (2018) Incidence, risk factors, and management of blindness after orbital surgery. Ophthalmology. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ophtha.2018.01.030","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"6986_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1975.01010020601008","author":"LT Jones","year":"1975","unstructured":"Jones LT, Quickert MH, Wobig JL (1975) The cure of ptosis by aponeurotic repair. Arch Ophthalmol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archopht.1975.01010020601008","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"6986_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1076\/orbi.17.4.247.2737","author":"ZA Karcioglu","year":"1998","unstructured":"Karcioglu ZA, Nasr AM (1998) Diagnosis and management of orbital inflammation and infections secondary to foreign bodies: a clinical review. Orbit. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1076\/orbi.17.4.247.2737","journal-title":"Orbit"},{"key":"6986_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cjtee.2016.04.006","author":"J Li","year":"2016","unstructured":"Li J, Zhou LP, Jin J, Yuan HF (2016) Clinical diagnosis and treatment of intraorbital wooden foreign bodies. Chin J Traumatol (Engl Ed). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cjtee.2016.04.006","journal-title":"Chin J Traumatol (Engl Ed)"},{"key":"6986_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-2197.1995.tb01700.x","author":"WK Low","year":"1995","unstructured":"Low WK (1995) Complications of the Caldwell-Luc operation and how to avoid them. Aust N Z J Surg. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1445-2197.1995.tb01700.x","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"6986_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1897","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-014-2205-7","volume":"156","author":"T Lyson","year":"2014","unstructured":"Lyson T, Sieskiewicz A, Rogowski M, Mariak Z (2014) Endoscopic lateral orbitotomy. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 156(10):1897\u20131900","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"issue":"4","key":"6986_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-015-2359-y","volume":"157","author":"T Lyson","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lyson T, Sieskiewicz A, Rogowski M, Mariak Z (2015) The transmaxillary endoscopic approach to the inferior part of the orbit: how I do it. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 157(4):625\u2013628","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"issue":"4","key":"6986_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pjnns.2014.07.008","volume":"48","author":"T Lyson","year":"2014","unstructured":"Lyson T, Sieskiewicz A, Rogowski M, Proniewska-Skretek E, Mariak Z, Turek G, Mariak Z (2014) Endoscopic transconjunctival surgical approach to intraconal space of the orbit: first clinical experience. Neurol Neurochir Pol 48(4):248\u2013253","journal-title":"Neurol Neurochir Pol"},{"issue":"5","key":"6986_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pjnns.2014.08.001","volume":"48","author":"T Lyson","year":"2014","unstructured":"Lyson T, Sieskiewicz A, Rutkowski R, Kochanowicz J, Rozanska M, Rogowski M, Mariak Z (2014) Endoscopic drainage of orbital abscesses aided with intraoperative sonography. Neurol Neurochir Pol 48(5):315\u2013321","journal-title":"Neurol Neurochir Pol"},{"key":"6986_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0000000000000271","author":"BS Modjtahedi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Modjtahedi BS, Rong A, Bobinski M, McGahan J, Morse LS (2015) Imaging characteristics of intraocular foreign bodies: a comparative study of plain film x-ray, computed tomography, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging. Retina. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/IAE.0000000000000271","journal-title":"Retina"},{"key":"6986_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1752-1947-6-91","author":"A Moretti","year":"2012","unstructured":"Moretti A, Laus M, Crescenzi D, Croce A (2012) Peri-orbital foreign body: a case report. J Med Case Rep. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1752-1947-6-91","journal-title":"J Med Case Rep"},{"key":"6986_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/252368","author":"J Oestreicher","year":"2012","unstructured":"Oestreicher J, Mehta S (2012) Complications of blepharoplasty: prevention and management. Plast Surg Int. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2012\/252368","journal-title":"Plast Surg Int"},{"issue":"7","key":"6986_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1919","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-013-2776-3","volume":"23","author":"D Orlandi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Orlandi D, Sconfienza LM, Lacelli F, Bertolotto M, Sola S, Mauri G, Savarino E, Serafini G (2013) Ultrasound-guided core-needle biopsy of extra-ocular orbital lesions. Eur Radiol 23(7):1919\u20131924","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"6986_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Wolkow N, Freit SK (2020) Transconjunctival and transcaruncular approaches to the orbit. J Neurol Surgery, Part B Skull Base. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0040-1713849","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0040-1713849"}],"container-title":["Acta Neurochirurgica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00701-026-06986-1","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00701-026-06986-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00701-026-06986-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T15:03:03Z","timestamp":1792422183000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00701-026-06986-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["6986"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00701-026-06986-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0942-0940"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0942-0940","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]]},"assertion":[{"value":"25 February 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 July 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 July 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Human Ethics and Consent to Participate declarations: not applicable. This study is a retrospective analysis of existing data of standard surgical treatment and contains no patient-identifiable information; therefore, separate local bioethics committee approval was not applicable.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Human ethics and consent to participate","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Competing interests","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}],"article-number":"241"}}