{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,23]],"date-time":"2025-06-23T21:25:00Z","timestamp":1750713900028,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1-2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,30]],"date-time":"2021-10-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635552000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,30]],"date-time":"2021-10-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635552000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003338","name":"Bundesamt f\u00fcr Umwelt","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003338","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100015911","name":"Canton de Neuch\u00e2tel","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100015911","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005353","name":"University of Neuch\u00e2tel","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005353","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Theor Appl Climatol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>In this study, we investigated the consequences of climate change on bioclimatic indices in vineyards along the edge of Lake Neuchatel in Switzerland. Like in other vineyards all around the world, the typicity of wines and the phenology of vines have changed, particularly since the 1970s. Trends in the growing season average temperature and in Huglin\u2019s heliothermal index show that the climate in the Neuchatel vineyards changed from very cool or cool to temperate during the last decades. Trends in the cool night index and in the prior to harvest cool night index both indicate that in the near future this wine region will frequently experience temperate instead of cool nights during the weeks leading up to harvest. Our results highlight the need for adaptation strategies, such as an upward elevational shift for Pinot Noir, as climatic conditions will become too warm at its current location in the next decades. They also show that conditions in this region are already favorable for more thermophilic varieties such as Merlot. In the context of global warming, this kind of analysis should be conducted throughout winegrowing regions in order to develop efficient adaptation strategies at the microclimatic scale.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00704-021-03836-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,30]],"date-time":"2021-10-30T02:02:27Z","timestamp":1635559347000},"page":"423-436","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Effects of climate change on bioclimatic indices in vineyards along Lake Neuchatel, Switzerland"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"147","author":[{"given":"Valentin","family":"Comte","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L\u00e9onard","family":"Schneider","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pierluigi","family":"Calanca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Martine","family":"Rebetez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"3836_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.3733\/hilg.v15n06p493","volume":"15","author":"M Amerine","year":"1944","unstructured":"Amerine M, Winkler A (1944) Composition and quality of musts and wines of California grapes. Hilgardia 15:493\u2013675","journal-title":"Hilgardia"},{"key":"3836_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1007\/s10113-008-0053-9","volume":"9","author":"A Battaglini","year":"2009","unstructured":"Battaglini A, Barbeau G, Bindi M, Badeck F-W (2009) European winegrowers\u2019 perceptions of climate change impact and options for adaptation. Reg Environ Change 9:61\u201373. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10113-008-0053-9","journal-title":"Reg Environ Change"},{"key":"3836_CR3","unstructured":"Boudon-Padieu E, Maixner M (2007) Potential effects of climate change on distribution and activity of insect vectors of grapevine pathogens. Colloque international et pluridisciplinaire sous l\u2019\u00e9gide de la chaire UNESCO Vin et Culture, Dijon 2007:1\u20138"},{"key":"3836_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Boyer J (2016) L\u2019implication des acteurs de la recherche dans les processus d\u2019adaptation au changement climatique: l\u2019exemple des r\u00e9gions viticoles fran\u00e7aises. Innovations 147-171 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3917\/inno.051.0147","DOI":"10.3917\/inno.051.0147"},{"key":"3836_CR5","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Viticulture","author":"J Branas","year":"1974","unstructured":"Branas J (1974) Viticulture. Dehan, Montpellier, France, pp 1\u2013346"},{"key":"3836_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1007\/s10584-013-1044-5","volume":"123","author":"E Briche","year":"2014","unstructured":"Briche E, Beltrando G, Somot S, Quenol H (2014) Critical analysis of simulated daily temperature data from the ARPEGE-climate model: application to climate change in the Champagne wine-producing region. Clim Change 123:241\u2013254. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10584-013-1044-5","journal-title":"Clim Change"},{"key":"3836_CR7","volume-title":"Ann\u00e9e viticole 2017","author":"S Cartillier","year":"2018","unstructured":"Cartillier S (2018) Ann\u00e9e viticole 2017. Station viticole cantonale de Neuch\u00e2tel, Neuch\u00e2tel"},{"key":"3836_CR8","unstructured":"CH2018 (2018) Climate scenarios for Switzerland - technical report. National Centre for Climate Services, Zurich"},{"key":"3836_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.1038\/nclimate2960","volume":"6","author":"BI Cook","year":"2016","unstructured":"Cook BI, Wolkovich EM (2016) Climate change decouples drought from early wine grape harvests in France. Nat Clim Change 6:715\u2013721. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nclimate2960","journal-title":"Nat Clim Change"},{"key":"3836_CR10","unstructured":"Cuccia C, Richard Y, Bois B, Castel T, Thevenin D (2010) Changement climatique : impacts sur la ph\u00e9nologie du Pinot Noir en Bourgogne. In: 23\u00e8me Colloque de l\u2019Association Internationale de Climatologie, Rennes, France, 2010-09-01. Association Internationale de Climatologie, pp 143-148"},{"key":"3836_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1844","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodres.2010.05.001","volume":"43","author":"RM De Orduna","year":"2010","unstructured":"De Orduna RM (2010) Climate change associated effects on grape and wine quality and production. Food Res Int 43:1844\u20131855. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.foodres.2010.05.001","journal-title":"Food Res Int"},{"key":"3836_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.20870\/oeno-one.2017.51.2.1584","volume":"51","author":"S Dequin","year":"2017","unstructured":"Dequin S, Escudier J-L, Bely M, Noble J, Albertin W, Masneuf-Pomar\u00e8de I, Marullo P, Salmon J-M, Sablayrolles JM (2017) How to adapt winemaking practices to modified grape composition under climate change conditions. OENO One 51:205\u2013214. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.20870\/oeno-one.2017.51.2.1584","journal-title":"OENO One"},{"key":"3836_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1051\/agro:2004057","volume":"25","author":"E Duch\u00eane","year":"2005","unstructured":"Duch\u00eane E, Schneider C (2005) Grapevine and climatic changes: a glance at the situation in Alsace. Agron Sustain Dev 25:93\u201399. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1051\/agro:2004057","journal-title":"Agron Sustain Dev"},{"key":"3836_CR14","volume-title":"Rapport sur le syst\u00e8me de contr\u00f4le des vins : Contr\u00f4les de la vendange et du commerce des vins","author":"FOAG","year":"2016","unstructured":"FOAG (2016) Rapport sur le syst\u00e8me de contr\u00f4le des vins\u202f: Contr\u00f4les de la vendange et du commerce des vins. Confederation of Switzerland, Switzerland"},{"key":"3836_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1017\/S0021859615000933","volume":"154","author":"H Fraga","year":"2016","unstructured":"Fraga H, Santos JA, Moutinho-Pereira J, Carlos C, Silvestre J, Eiras-Dias J, Mota T, Malheiro AC (2016) Statistical modelling of grapevine phenology in Portuguese wine regions: observed trends and climate change projections. J Agric Sci 154:795\u2013811. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0021859615000933","journal-title":"J Agric Sci"},{"key":"3836_CR16","first-page":"115","volume-title":"Terroir, Zonazione, Viticoltura : Tratto internazionale","author":"M Fregoni","year":"2003","unstructured":"Fregoni M (2003) L\u2019indice bioclimatico di qualit\u00e0 Fregoni. In: Fregoni M, Schuster D, Paoletti A (eds) Terroir, Zonazione, Viticoltura\u202f: Tratto internazionale. Phytoline, Rivoli, Italy, pp 115\u2013127"},{"key":"3836_CR17","volume-title":"Viticulture and environment","author":"J Gladstones","year":"1992","unstructured":"Gladstones J (1992) Viticulture and environment. Winetitles, Adelaide, Australia"},{"key":"3836_CR18","unstructured":"Huglin P (1978) Nouveau mode d'\u00e9valuation des possibilit\u00e9s h\u00e9liothermiques d'un milieu viticole. C R Acad Agric 1117\u20131126"},{"key":"3836_CR19","unstructured":"Huglin P, Schneider C (1998) Biologie et \u00e9cologie de la vigne. 2nd edition edn. TecDoc, Paris"},{"key":"3836_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.4236\/acs.2012.22015","volume":"02","author":"D Joly","year":"2012","unstructured":"Joly D, Bois B, Zaksek K (2012) Rank-ordering of popographic variables correlated with temperature. Atmos Clim Sci 02:139\u2013147. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4236\/acs.2012.22015","journal-title":"Atmos Clim Sci"},{"key":"3836_CR21","unstructured":"Jones G (2007) Climate change: observations, projections, and general implications for viticulture and wine production. Whitman College Economics Department working paper 7:1\u201314"},{"key":"3836_CR22","unstructured":"Jones GV (2006) Climate and terroir: impacts of climate variability and change on wine:1\u201314. In: Macqueen RW, Meinert LD (eds) Fine wine and terroir \u2013 the geoscience perspective. Geoscience Canada, Geological Association of Canada, St. John\u2019s, Newfoundland, Canada"},{"key":"3836_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1504\/IJGW.2012.049448","volume":"4","author":"GV Jones","year":"2012","unstructured":"Jones GV, Alves F (2012) Impact of climate change on wine production: a global overview and regional assessment in the Douro Valley of Portugal. Int J Glob Warming 4:383\u2013406. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1504\/IJGW.2012.049448","journal-title":"Int J Glob Warming"},{"key":"3836_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.5344\/ajev.2000.51.3.249","volume":"51","author":"GV Jones","year":"2000","unstructured":"Jones GV, Davis RE (2000) Climate influences on grapevine phenology, grape composition, and wine production and quality for Bordeaux, France. Am J Enol Vitic 51:249\u2013261","journal-title":"Am J Enol Vitic"},{"key":"3836_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1080\/09571264.2010.530091","volume":"21","author":"GV Jones","year":"2010","unstructured":"Jones GV, Webb LB (2010) Climate change, viticulture, and wine: challenges and opportunities. J Wine Res 21:103\u2013106. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09571264.2010.530091","journal-title":"J Wine Res"},{"key":"3836_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1007\/s10584-005-4704-2","volume":"73","author":"GV Jones","year":"2005","unstructured":"Jones GV, White MA, Cooper OR, Storchmann K (2005) Climate change and global wine quality. Clim Change 73:319\u2013343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10584-005-4704-2","journal-title":"Clim Change"},{"key":"3836_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.21273\/JASHS.98.2.153","volume":"98","author":"W Kliewer","year":"1973","unstructured":"Kliewer W (1973) Berry composition of Vitis vinifera cultivars as influenced by photo-and nycto-temperatures during maturation. J Am Soc Hortic Sci 98:153\u2013159","journal-title":"J Am Soc Hortic Sci"},{"key":"3836_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.5344\/ajev.1972.23.2.71","volume":"23","author":"WM Kliewer","year":"1972","unstructured":"Kliewer WM, Torres RE (1972) Effect of controlled day and night temperatures on grape coloration. Am J Enol Vitic 23:71\u201377","journal-title":"Am J Enol Vitic"},{"key":"3836_CR29","unstructured":"Lebon E (2002) Changements climatiques: Quelles cons\u00e9quences pour la viticulture. In 6emes Recontres Rhodaniennes. Orange, France: Institut Rhodanien,\u00a0pp 31\u201336"},{"key":"3836_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1499","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1093877","volume":"303","author":"J Luterbacher","year":"2004","unstructured":"Luterbacher J, Dietrich D, Xoplaki E, Grosjean M, Wanner H (2004) European seasonal and annual temperature variability, trends, and extremes since 1500. Science 303:1499\u20131503. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/science.1093877","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"3836_CR31","volume-title":"Rapport climatologique 2015","author":"MeteoSwiss","year":"2016","unstructured":"MeteoSwiss (2016) Rapport climatologique 2015. MeteoSwiss, Zurich"},{"key":"3836_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.20870\/oeno-one.2019.53.3.2329","volume":"53","author":"D Molitor","year":"2019","unstructured":"Molitor D, Junk J (2019) Climate change is implicating a two-fold impact on air temperature increase in the ripening period under the conditions of the Luxembourgish grapegrowing region. OENO One 53:409\u2013422. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.20870\/oeno-one.2019.53.3.2329","journal-title":"OENO One"},{"key":"3836_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2864","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1906731117","volume":"117","author":"I Morales-Castilla","year":"2020","unstructured":"Morales-Castilla I, Garc\u00eda de Cort\u00e1zar-Atauri I, Cook BI, Lacombe T, Parker A, van Leeuwen C, Nicholas KA, Wolkovich EM (2020) Diversity buffers winegrowing regions from climate change losses. Proc Natl Acad Sci 117:2864\u20132869. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1906731117","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci"},{"key":"3836_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1007\/s10584-013-0739-y","volume":"119","author":"M Moriondo","year":"2013","unstructured":"Moriondo M, Jones GV, Bois B, Dibari C, Ferrise R, Trombi G, Bindi M (2013) Projected shifts of wine regions in response to climate change. Clim Change 119:825\u2013839. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10584-013-0739-y","journal-title":"Clim Change"},{"key":"3836_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1556","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agrformet.2011.06.010","volume":"151","author":"KA Nicholas","year":"2011","unstructured":"Nicholas KA, Matthews MA, Lobell DB, Willits NH, Field CB (2011) Effect of vineyard-scale climate variability on Pinot noir phenolic composition. Agric For Meteorol 151:1556\u20131567. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.agrformet.2011.06.010","journal-title":"Agric For Meteorol"},{"key":"3836_CR36","unstructured":"Pachauri RK et al. (2014) Climate change 2014: synthesis report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the fifth assessment report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. IPCC, Geneva"},{"key":"3836_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Parker AK, Garc\u00eda de Cort\u00e1zar-Atauri I, G\u00e9ny L, Spring J-L, Destrac A, Schultz H, Molitor D, Lacombe T, Gra\u00e7a A, Monamy C, Stoll M, Storchi P, Trought MCT, Hofmann RW, van Leeuwen C (2020a) Temperature-based grapevine sugar ripeness modelling for a wide range of Vitis vinifera L. cultivars. Agric For Meteorol 285\u2013286, 107902 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.agrformet.2020.107902","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agrformet.2020.107902"},{"key":"3836_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.20870\/oeno-one.2020.54.4.3861","volume":"54","author":"AK Parker","year":"2020","unstructured":"Parker AK, Garc\u00eda de Cort\u00e1zar-Atauri I, Trought MCT, Destrac A, Agnew R, Sturman A, van Leeuwen C (2020b) Adaptation to climate change by determining grapevine cultivar differences using temperature-based phenology models: This article is published in cooperation with the XIIIth International Terroir Congress November 17-18 2020, Adelaide, Australia. Guest editors: Cassandra Collins and Roberta De Bei. OENO One 54:955\u2013974. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.20870\/oeno-one.2020.54.4.3861","journal-title":"OENO One"},{"key":"3836_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1633","DOI":"10.5194\/hess-11-1633-2007","volume":"11","author":"MC Peel","year":"2007","unstructured":"Peel MC, Finlayson BL, McMahon TA (2007) Updated world map of the K\u00f6ppen-Geiger climate classification. Hydrol Earth Syst Sci 11:1633\u20131644. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5194\/hess-11-1633-2007","journal-title":"Hydrol Earth Syst Sci"},{"key":"3836_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.20870\/oeno-one.2017.51.2.1868","volume":"51","author":"A Pons","year":"2017","unstructured":"Pons A, Allamy L, Sch\u00fcttler A, Rauhut D, Thibon C, Darriet P (2017) What is the expected impact of climate change on wine aroma compounds and their precursors in grape? OENO One 51:141\u2013146. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.20870\/oeno-one.2017.51.2.1868","journal-title":"OENO One"},{"key":"3836_CR41","unstructured":"R Core Team (2013) R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. https:\/\/www.R-project.org\/"},{"key":"3836_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.20870\/oeno-one.2018.52.1.2119","volume":"52","author":"MC Ramos Mart\u00edn","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ramos Mart\u00edn MC, Jones GV, Yuste J (2018) Phenology of Tempranillo and Cabernet-Sauvignon varieties cultivated in the Ribera del Duero DO: observed variability and predictions under climate change scenarios. OENO One 52:31\u201344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.20870\/oeno-one.2018.52.1.2119","journal-title":"OENO One"},{"key":"3836_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1007\/s007040170032","volume":"69","author":"M Rebetez","year":"2001","unstructured":"Rebetez M (2001) Changes in daily and nightly day-to-day temperature variability during the twentieth century for two stations in Switzerland. Theor Appl Climatol 69:13\u201321. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s007040170032","journal-title":"Theor Appl Climatol"},{"key":"3836_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1007\/s00704-007-0296-2","volume":"91","author":"M Rebetez","year":"2008","unstructured":"Rebetez M, Reinhard M (2008) Monthly air temperature trends in Switzerland 1901\u20132000 and 1975\u20132004. Theor Appl Climatol 91:27\u201334. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00704-007-0296-2","journal-title":"Theor Appl Climatol"},{"key":"3836_CR45","unstructured":"Resolution OIV VITI 423-2012 (2012)\u00a0OIV guidelines for vitiviniculture zoning methodologies on a soil and climate level. Adopted by the 10th General Anssembly of the OIV. Izmir, Turkey"},{"key":"3836_CR46","volume-title":"Le d\u00e9terminisme climatique de la maturation du raisin application au zonage de la teneur en sucre dans la Communaut\u00e9 europ\u00e9enne","author":"C Riou","year":"1994","unstructured":"Riou C et al (1994) Le d\u00e9terminisme climatique de la maturation du raisin application au zonage de la teneur en sucre dans la Communaut\u00e9 europ\u00e9enne. Office des publications officielles des Communaut\u00e9s europ\u00e9ennes, Luxembourg"},{"key":"3836_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.12.079","volume":"657","author":"D Santill\u00e1n","year":"2019","unstructured":"Santill\u00e1n D, Iglesias A, La Jeunesse I, Garrote L, Sotes V (2019) Vineyards in transition: a global assessment of the adaptation needs of grape producing regions under climate change. Sci Total Environ 657:839\u2013852. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.12.079","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"3836_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/app10093092","volume":"10","author":"JA Santos","year":"2020","unstructured":"Santos JA, Fraga H, Malheiro AC, Moutinho-Pereira J, Dinis LT, Correia C, Moriondo M, Leolini L, Dibari C, Costafreda-Aumedes S, Kartschall T, Menz C, Molitor D, Junk J, Beyer M, Schultz HR (2020) A review of the potential climate change impacts and adaptation options for European viticulture. Appl Sci 10:1\u201328. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/app10093092","journal-title":"Appl Sci"},{"key":"3836_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-0238.2000.tb00156.x","volume":"6","author":"HR Schultz","year":"2000","unstructured":"Schultz HR (2000) Climate change and viticulture: a European perspective on climatology, carbon dioxide and UV-B effects. Aust J Grape Wine Res 6:2\u201312. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1755-0238.2000.tb00156.x","journal-title":"Aust J Grape Wine Res"},{"key":"3836_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Seguin B, Garcia de Cortazar I (2005) Climate warming: consequences for viticulture and the notion of \u2018terroirs\u2019 in Europe. In International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS), Leuven, Belgium. Acta Hortic 689:61\u201370. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17660\/ActaHortic.2005.689.3","DOI":"10.17660\/ActaHortic.2005.689.3"},{"key":"3836_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agrformet.2017.12.253","volume":"250\u2013251","author":"G Sgubin","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sgubin G, Swingedouw D, Dayon G, Garc\u00eda de Cort\u00e1zar-Atauri I, Ollat N, Pag\u00e9 C, van Leeuwen C (2018) The risk of tardive frost damage in French vineyards in a changing climate. Agric For Meteorol 250\u2013251:226\u2013242. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.agrformet.2017.12.253","journal-title":"Agric For Meteorol"},{"key":"3836_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1080\/09571264.2012.697356","volume":"23","author":"TB Shaw","year":"2012","unstructured":"Shaw TB (2012) A climatic analysis of wine regions growing pinot noir. J Wine Res 23:203\u2013228. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09571264.2012.697356","journal-title":"J Wine Res"},{"key":"3836_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.5344\/ajev.2002.53.3.171","volume":"53","author":"SE Spayd","year":"2002","unstructured":"Spayd SE, Tarara JM, Mee DL, Ferguson JC (2002) Separation of sunlight and temperature effects on the composition of vitis vinifera cv. Merlot berries. Am J Enol Vitic 53:171\u2013182","journal-title":"Am J Enol Vitic"},{"key":"3836_CR54","first-page":"103","volume":"41","author":"J-L Spring","year":"2009","unstructured":"Spring J-L, Zufferey V (2009) Influence de l\u2019irrigation sur le comportement de la vigne et sur la qualit\u00e9 de vins rouges dans les conditions du Valais central. Rev Suisse Vitic Arboricult Hortic 41:103\u2013112","journal-title":"Rev Suisse Vitic Arboricult Hortic"},{"key":"3836_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Stock M, Gerstengarbe FW, Kartschall T, Werner PC (2005) Reliability of climate change impact assessments for viticulture. In International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS), Leuven, Belgium. Acta Hortic 689:29\u201340.\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17660\/ActaHortic.2005.689.1","DOI":"10.17660\/ActaHortic.2005.689.1"},{"key":"3836_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1080\/09571260120095012","volume":"12","author":"AB Tate","year":"2001","unstructured":"Tate AB (2001) Global warming\u2019s impact on wine. J Wine Res 12:95\u2013109. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09571260120095012","journal-title":"J Wine Res"},{"key":"3836_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.5344\/ajev.2011.10108","volume":"62","author":"D Tomasi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Tomasi D, Jones GV, Giust M, Lovat L, Gaiotti F (2011) Grapevine phenology and climate change: relationships and trends in the Veneto region of Italy for 1964\u20132009. Am J Enol Vitic 62:329\u2013339. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5344\/ajev.2011.10108","journal-title":"Am J Enol Vitic"},{"key":"3836_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agrformet.2003.06.001","volume":"124","author":"J Tonietto","year":"2004","unstructured":"Tonietto J, Carbonneau A (2004) A multicriteria climatic classification system for grape-growing regions worldwide. Agric For Meteorol 124:81\u201397. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.agrformet.2003.06.001","journal-title":"Agric For Meteorol"},{"key":"3836_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203013267","volume-title":"Wine and the vine: an historical geography of viticulture and the wine trade","author":"T Unwin","year":"2005","unstructured":"Unwin T (2005) Wine and the vine: an historical geography of viticulture and the wine trade. Routledge, London"},{"key":"3836_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1007\/s10584-011-0059-z","volume":"109","author":"S Urhausen","year":"2011","unstructured":"Urhausen S, Brienen S, Kapala A, Simmer C (2011) Climatic conditions and their impact on viticulture in the Upper Moselle region. Clim Change 109:349\u2013373. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10584-011-0059-z","journal-title":"Clim Change"},{"key":"3836_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1017\/jwe.2015.21","volume":"11","author":"C van Leeuwen","year":"2016","unstructured":"van Leeuwen C, Darriet P (2016) The impact of climate change on viticulture and wine quality. J Wine Econ 11:150\u2013167. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/jwe.2015.21","journal-title":"J Wine Econ"},{"key":"3836_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.5344\/ajev.2004.55.3.207","volume":"55","author":"C van Leeuwen","year":"2004","unstructured":"van Leeuwen C, Friant P, Chon\u00e9 X, Tregoat O, Koundouras S, Dubourdieu D (2004) Influence of climate, soil, and cultivar on Terroir. Am J Enol Vitic 55:207\u2013217","journal-title":"Am J Enol Vitic"},{"key":"3836_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E3051","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1307927110","volume":"110","author":"C van Leeuwen","year":"2013","unstructured":"van Leeuwen C et al (2013) Why climate change will not dramatically decrease viticultural suitability in main wine-producing areas by 2050. Proc Natl Acad Sci 110:E3051\u2013E3052. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1307927110","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci"},{"key":"3836_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.20870\/oeno-one.2009.43.3.798","volume":"43","author":"C van Leeuwen","year":"2009","unstructured":"van Leeuwen C, Tr\u00e9goat O, Chon\u00e9 X, Bois B, Pernet D, Gaudill\u00e8re J-P (2009) Vine water status is a key factor in grape ripening and vintage quality for red Bordeaux wine. How can it be assessed for vineyard management purposes? OENO One 43:121\u2013134. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.20870\/oeno-one.2009.43.3.798","journal-title":"OENO One"},{"key":"3836_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1038\/s41558-017-0016-6","volume":"8","author":"EM Wolkovich","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wolkovich EM, Garc\u00eda de Cort\u00e1zar-Atauri I, Morales-Castilla I, Nicholas KA, Lacombe T (2018) From Pinot to Xinomavro in the world\u2019s future wine-growing regions. Nat Clim Change 8:29\u201337. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41558-017-0016-6","journal-title":"Nat Clim Change"}],"container-title":["Theoretical and Applied Climatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00704-021-03836-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00704-021-03836-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00704-021-03836-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,11]],"date-time":"2023-11-11T23:45:39Z","timestamp":1699746339000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00704-021-03836-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,30]]},"references-count":65,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1-2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]}},"alternative-id":["3836"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00704-021-03836-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0177-798X","1434-4483"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0177-798X"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1434-4483"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,30]]},"assertion":[{"value":"3 March 2021","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 October 2021","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 October 2021","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 February 2022","order":4,"name":"change_date","label":"Change Date","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Update","order":5,"name":"change_type","label":"Change Type","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The original version of this paper was updated to add the missing compact agreement Open Access funding note.","order":6,"name":"change_details","label":"Change Details","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"No ethical issues are involved in this paper.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"The authors gave their consent to participate.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"The authors gave their consent for publication.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}