{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,26]],"date-time":"2026-02-26T15:22:14Z","timestamp":1772119334268,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,19]],"date-time":"2023-10-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1697673600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,19]],"date-time":"2023-10-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1697673600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009594","name":"University of P\u00e9cs","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009594","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Virol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Lymphocytic choriomeningitis (LCM) is a \u201cneglected\u201d rodent-borne viral zoonotic disease caused by lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) (family\n                    <jats:italic>Arenaviridae<\/jats:italic>\n                    ). The aim of this retrospective clinical and laboratory study was to detect LCMV RNA, using RT-PCR, in cerebrospinal fluid samples collected from patients with central nervous system (CNS) infections of unknown aetiology from over a 12-year period in Hungary. Between 2009 and 2020, a total of 74 cerebrospinal fluid samples were tested using an in-house LCMV-specific RT-PCR-based method at the Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of P\u00e9cs. The mean age of the 74 patients included in our study was 24 years (min. 5, max. 74), with a predominance of men (44 [59.5%]; women, 30 [40.5%]). Two (2.7%) cerebrospinal fluid samples were found to be positive for LCMV RNA by RT-PCR and sequencing. The first LCMV case was a 5-year-old preschool boy who had a hamster bite on his left-hand finger, and the second LCMV case was a 74-year-old man who was living in a village and had incipient dementia and a previous permanent functional CNS impairment. The two detected LCMV strains (MW558451 and OM648933) from the year 2020 belonged to two different genetic lineages (I and II). These two cases of CNS inflammation of unknown origin represent the first published human LCMV infections confirmed by molecular methods in Hungary.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00705-023-05905-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,18]],"date-time":"2023-10-18T23:27:52Z","timestamp":1697671672000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Human cases of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) infections in Hungary"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"168","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9419-2522","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"P\u00e9ter","family":"Pankovics","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arnold","family":"Nagy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zolt\u00e1n","family":"Nyul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Annam\u00e1ria","family":"Juh\u00e1sz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K\u00e1roly","family":"Tak\u00e1ts","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"\u00c1kos","family":"Boros","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G\u00e1bor","family":"Reuter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,19]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"5905_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1086\/367841","volume":"36","author":"CA Glaser","year":"2003","unstructured":"Glaser CA, Gilliam S, Schnurr D, Forghani B, Honarmand S, Khetsuriani N, Fischer M, Cossen CK, Anderson LJ (2003) In search of encephalitis etiologies: Diagnostic challenges in the California Encephalitis Project, 1998\u20132000. 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Trop Med Infect Disease 6(2):88. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/tropicalmed6020088","journal-title":"Trop Med Infect Disease"},{"issue":"3","key":"5905_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2903.221822","volume":"29","author":"C Mehl","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mehl C, Wylezich C, Geiger C, Schauerte N, M\u00e4tz-Rensing K, Nesseler A, H\u00f6per D, Linnenbrink M, Beer M, Heckel G, Ulrich RG (2023) Reemergence of lymphocytic choriomeningitis mammarenavirus, Germany. 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