{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,14]],"date-time":"2026-02-14T21:12:07Z","timestamp":1771103527218,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,27]],"date-time":"2022-10-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1666828800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,27]],"date-time":"2022-10-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1666828800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Womens Ment Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00737-022-01274-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,27]],"date-time":"2022-10-27T09:03:02Z","timestamp":1666861382000},"page":"1105-1118","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Association between SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy and postpartum depressive and anxiety symptoms: finding from the International Registry of Coronavirus Exposure in Pregnancy (IRCEP) study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Sonia","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sonia","family":"Hern\u00e1ndez-D\u00edaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yanmin","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Diego","family":"Wyszynski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Krista F.","family":"Huybrechts","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"1274_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0040-1712121","volume":"37","author":"A Aziz","year":"2020","unstructured":"Aziz A, Zork N, Aubey JJ, Baptiste CD, D\u2019Alton ME, Emeruwa UN, Fuchs KM, Goffman D, Gyamfi-Bannerman C, Haythe JH, LaSala AP, Madden N, Miller EC, Miller RS, Monk C, Moroz L, Ona S, Ring LE, Sheen JJ, Spiegel ES, Simpson LL, Yates HS, Friedman AM (2020) Telehealth for high-risk pregnancies in the setting of the COVID-19 pandemic. Am J Perinatol 37:800\u2013808. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0040-1712121","journal-title":"Am J Perinatol"},{"key":"1274_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2020.8320","volume":"30","author":"AZ Barrera","year":"2021","unstructured":"Barrera AZ, Moh YS, Nichols A, Le H-N (2021) The factor reliability and convergent validity of the patient health questionnaire-4 among an international sample of pregnant women. J Womens Health (larchmt) 30:525\u2013532. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/jwh.2020.8320","journal-title":"J Womens Health (larchmt)"},{"key":"1274_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0249780","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0249780","volume":"16","author":"A Basu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Basu A, Kim HH, Basaldua R, Choi KW, Charron L, Kelsall N, Hernandez-Diaz S, Wyszynski DF, Koenen KC (2021) A cross-national study of factors associated with women\u2019s perinatal mental health and wellbeing during the COVID-19 pandemic. PLoS ONE 16:e0249780. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0249780","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"1274_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1097\/psy.0000000000000904","volume":"83","author":"HX Bo","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bo HX, Yang Y, Chen J, Zhang M, Li Y, Zhang DY, Li Y, Li R, Cheung T, Ng CH, Wu XJ, Xiang YT (2021) Prevalence of depressive symptoms among pregnant and postpartum women in China during the COVID-19 pandemic. Psychosom Med 83:345\u2013350. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/psy.0000000000000904","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"1274_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S43","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737-003-0005-9","volume":"6","author":"PM Boyce","year":"2003","unstructured":"Boyce PM (2003) Risk factors for postnatal depression: a review and risk factors in australian populations. Arch Womens Ment Health 6(Suppl 2):S43-50. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00737-003-0005-9","journal-title":"Arch Womens Ment Health"},{"key":"1274_CR6","unstructured":"CDC (2021) 'Interim clinical guidance for management of patients with confirmed coronavirus disease (COVID-19)', https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/hcp\/clinical-guidance-management-patients.html. Accessed Jan. 28, 2022."},{"key":"1274_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1219","DOI":"10.1111\/aogs.14092","volume":"100","author":"M Ceulemans","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ceulemans M, Foulon V, Ngo E, Panchaud A, Winterfeld U, Pomar L, Lambelet V, Cleary B, O\u2019Shaughnessy F, Passier A, Richardson JL, Hompes T, Nordeng H (2021) Mental health status of pregnant and breastfeeding women during the COVID-19 pandemic-a multinational cross-sectional study. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 100:1219\u20131229. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/aogs.14092","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"1274_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100288","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadr.2021.100288","volume":"7","author":"KW Choi","year":"2022","unstructured":"Choi KW, Kim HH, Basu A, Kwong ASF, Hernandez-Diaz S, Wyszynski DF, Koenen KC (2022) COVID-19 perceived impacts on sleep, fitness, and diet and associations with mental health during pregnancy: a cross-national study. J Affect Disord Rep 7:100288. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jadr.2021.100288","journal-title":"J Affect Disord Rep"},{"key":"1274_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.08.069","volume":"259","author":"JAF de Paula Eduardo","year":"2019","unstructured":"de Paula Eduardo JAF, de Rezende MG, Menezes PR, Del-Ben CM (2019) Preterm birth as a risk factor for postpartum depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Affect Disord 259:392\u2013403. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2019.08.069","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"1274_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.116.187179","volume":"210","author":"CL Dennis","year":"2017","unstructured":"Dennis CL, Falah-Hassani K, Shiri R (2017) Prevalence of antenatal and postnatal anxiety: systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Psychiatry 210:315\u2013323. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1192\/bjp.bp.116.187179","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"1274_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1186\/s40359-020-00464-8","volume":"8","author":"F Effati-Daryani","year":"2020","unstructured":"Effati-Daryani F, Zarei S, Mohammadi A, Hemmati E, Ghasemi Yngyknd S, Mirghafourvand M (2020) Depression, stress, anxiety and their predictors in iranian pregnant women during the outbreak of COVID-19. BMC Psychol 8:99. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40359-020-00464-8","journal-title":"BMC Psychol"},{"key":"1274_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2021.01.048","volume":"136","author":"V Fallon","year":"2021","unstructured":"Fallon V, Davies SM, Silverio SA, Jackson L, De Pascalis L, Harrold JA (2021) Psychosocial experiences of postnatal women during the COVID-19 pandemic. A UK-wide study of prevalence rates and risk factors for clinically relevant depression and anxiety. J Psychiatr Res 136:157\u2013166. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2021.01.048","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"1274_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"971","DOI":"10.1515\/jpm-2020-0415","volume":"48","author":"T Farrell","year":"2020","unstructured":"Farrell T, Reagu S, Mohan S, Elmidany R, Qaddoura F, Ahmed EE, Corbett G, Lindow S, Abuyaqoub SM, Alabdulla MA (2020) The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the perinatal mental health of women. J Perinat Med 48:971\u2013976. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/jpm-2020-0415","journal-title":"J Perinat Med"},{"key":"1274_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1104","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-020-02967-7","volume":"24","author":"K Fryer","year":"2020","unstructured":"Fryer K, Delgado A, Foti T, Reid CN, Marshall J (2020) Implementation of obstetric telehealth during COVID-19 and beyond. Matern Child Health J 24:1104\u20131110. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10995-020-02967-7","journal-title":"Matern Child Health J"},{"key":"1274_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"716488","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.716488","volume":"12","author":"S Grumi","year":"2021","unstructured":"Grumi S, Provenzi L, Accorsi P, Biasucci G, Cavallini A, Decembrino L, Falcone R, Fazzi EM, Gardella B, Giacchero R, Guerini P, Grossi E, Magnani ML, Mariani EM, Nacinovich R, Pantaleo D, Pisoni C, Prefumo F, Sabatini C, Scelsa B, Spart\u00e0 MV, Spinillo A, Giorda R, Orcesi S, Borgatti R (2021) Depression and anxiety in mothers who were pregnant during the COVID-19 outbreak in Northern Italy: the role of pandemic-related emotional stress and perceived social support. Front Psychiatry 12:716488. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.716488","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"key":"1274_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwac046","volume":"191","author":"S Hern\u00e1ndez-D\u00edaz","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hern\u00e1ndez-D\u00edaz S, Smith LH, Dollinger C, Rasmussen SA, Schisterman EF, Bellocco R, Wyszynski DF (2022) International registry of coronavirus exposure in pregnancy (IRCEP): cohort description and methodological considerations. Am J Epidemiol 191:967\u2013979. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/aje\/kwac046","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"1274_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-021-04071-2","volume":"21","author":"L Jackson","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jackson L, De Pascalis L, Harrold JA, Fallon V, Silverio SA (2021) Postpartum women\u2019s psychological experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic: a modified recurrent cross-sectional thematic analysis. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 21:625. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12884-021-04071-2","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"key":"1274_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100027","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lana.2021.100027","volume":"2","author":"D Karasek","year":"2021","unstructured":"Karasek D, Baer RJ, McLemore MR, Bell AJ, Blebu BE, Casey JA, Coleman-Phox K, Costello JM, Felder JN, Flowers E, Fuchs JD, Gomez AM, Karvonen K, Kuppermann M, Liang L, McKenzie-Sampson S, McCulloch CE, Oltman SP, Pantell MS, Piao X, Prather AA, Schmidt RJ, Scott KA, Spellen S, Stookey JD, Tesfalul M, Rand L, Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL (2021) The association of COVID-19 infection in pregnancy with preterm birth: a retrospective cohort study in California. Lancet Reg Health Am 2:100027. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.lana.2021.100027","journal-title":"Lancet Reg Health Am"},{"key":"1274_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2020.07.037","volume":"252","author":"P Kotabagi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kotabagi P, Nauta M, Fortune L, Yoong W (2020) COVID-19 positive mothers are not more anxious or depressed than non COVID pregnant women during the pandemic: a pilot case-control comparison. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 252:615\u2013616. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2020.07.037","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"1274_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Magn\u00fasd\u00f3ttir I, Lovik A, Unnarsd\u00f3ttir AB, McCartney D, Ask H, K\u00f5iv K, Christoffersen LAN, Johnson SU, Hauksd\u00f3ttir A, Fawns-Ritchie C, Helenius D, Gonz\u00e1lez-Hij\u00f3n J, Lu L, Ebrahimi OV, Hoffart A, Porteous DJ, Fang F, Jakobsd\u00f3ttir J, Lehto K, Andreassen OA, Pedersen OBV, Aspelund T, Valdimarsd\u00f3ttir UA, Magn\u00fasd\u00f3ttir I, Lovik A, Unnarsd\u00f3ttir AB, McCartney D, Ask H, K\u00f5iv K, Nordahl Christoffersen LA, Johnson SU, McIntosh A, K\u00e4hler AK, Campbell A, Hauksd\u00f3ttir A, Fawns-Ritchie C, Erikstrup C, Helenius D, Altschul D, Thordardottir EB, Ey\u00fe\u00f3rsson E, Frans EM, T\u00f3masson G, J\u00f3nsd\u00f3ttir HL, R\u00fanarsd\u00f3ttir H, Hjalgrim H, Har\u00f5ard\u00f3ttir H, Gonz\u00e1lez-Hij\u00f3n J, Banasik K, Dinh KM, Lu L, Milani L, Trogstad L, Didriksen M, Ebrahimi OV, Sullivan PF, Magnus PM, Shen Q, Nesv\u00e5g R, M\u00e4gi R, P\u00e1lsson R, Ostrowski SR, Werge T, Hoffart A, Porteous DJ, Fang F, Jakobsd\u00f3ttir J, Lehto K, Andreassen OA, Pedersen OBV, Aspelund T, Valdimarsd\u00f3ttir UA (2022) Acute COVID-19 severity and mental health morbidity trajectories in patient populations of six nations: an observational study. The Lancet Public Health. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S2468-2667(22)00042-1","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468-2667(22)00042-1"},{"key":"1274_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1511","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyt127","volume":"42","author":"L Richiardi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Richiardi L, Bellocco R, Zugna D (2013) Mediation analysis in epidemiology: methods, interpretation and bias. Int J Epidemiol 42:1511\u20131519. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ije\/dyt127","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"1274_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Rodr\u00edguez-Mu\u00f1oz MF, Ruiz-Segovia N, Soto-Balbuena C, Le HN, Olivares-Crespo ME, Izquierdo-M\u00e9ndez N (2020) The psychometric properties of the patient health questionnaire-4 for pregnant women. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 17.\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph17207583","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17207583"},{"key":"1274_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100237","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbih.2021.100237","volume":"13","author":"H Senra","year":"2021","unstructured":"Senra H (2021) Bidirectional associations and common inflammatory biomarkers in COVID-19 and Mental health disorders: a window of opportunity for future research? Brain Behav Immun Health 13:100237. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bbih.2021.100237","journal-title":"Brain Behav Immun Health"},{"key":"1274_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Wyszynski D, Hernandez-Diaz S, Gordon-Dseagu V, Ramiro N, Basu A, Kim H, Koenen K (2021) Frequency and source of worries in an international sample of pregnant and postpartum women during the COVID-19 pandemic. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 21https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12884-021-04241-2","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-021-04241-2"},{"key":"1274_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2192","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.15495","volume":"109","author":"KT Yeo","year":"2020","unstructured":"Yeo KT, Oei JL, De Luca D, Schm\u00f6lzer GM, Guaran R, Palasanthiran P, Kumar K, Buonocore G, Cheong J, Owen LS, Kusuda S, James J, Lim G, Sharma A, Uthaya S, Gale C, Whittaker E, Battersby C, Modi N, Norman M, Naver L, Giannoni E, Diambomba Y, Shah PS, Gagliardi L, Harrison M, Pillay S, Alburaey A, Yuan Y, Zhang H (2020) Review of guidelines and recommendations from 17 countries highlights the challenges that clinicians face caring for neonates born to mothers with COVID-19. Acta Paediatr 109:2192\u20132207. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/apa.15495","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"}],"container-title":["Archives of Women's Mental Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00737-022-01274-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00737-022-01274-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00737-022-01274-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,9]],"date-time":"2022-12-09T08:05:32Z","timestamp":1670573132000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00737-022-01274-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,27]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1274"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00737-022-01274-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["1434-1816","1435-1102"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1434-1816","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-1102","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,27]]},"assertion":[{"value":"29 June 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 October 2022","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 October 2022","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Approval was obtained from the Harvard Longwood Campus Institutional Review Board (IRB20-0622) and the procedures used in the study adhere to the ethical standards as laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}]}}