{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,13]],"date-time":"2026-06-13T03:57:04Z","timestamp":1781323024881,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,14]],"date-time":"2026-04-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776124800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,14]],"date-time":"2026-04-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776124800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Womens Ment Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00737-026-01700-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,14]],"date-time":"2026-04-14T05:27:00Z","timestamp":1776144420000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Maternal prenatal stress and infant temperament at one year: exploring the mediating role of postpartum depression in the French EDEN cohort"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Giulia","family":"Muriago","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susana","family":"Barbosa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arthur","family":"Descarpentry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xavier","family":"Benarous","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Muriel","family":"Tafflet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Barbara","family":"Heude","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Judith","family":"van der Waerden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,14]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"1700_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0171971","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0171971","volume":"12","author":"X Abulizi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Abulizi X, Pryor L, Michel G, Melchior M, van der Waerden J (2017) Temperament in infancy and behavioral and emotional problems at age 5.5: The EDEN mother-child cohort. PLoS ONE 12(2):e0171971. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0171971","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"2","key":"1700_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2017.04.016","volume":"217","author":"CV Ananth","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ananth CV, Schisterman EF (2017) Confounding, causality, and confusion: the role of intermediate variables in interpreting observational studies in obstetrics. Am J Obstet Gynecol 217(2):167\u2013175. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajog.2017.04.016","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"6","key":"1700_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"972","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jand.2019.12.011","volume":"120","author":"LA Avalos","year":"2020","unstructured":"Avalos LA, Caan B, Nance N, Zhu Y, Li DK, Quesenberry C, Hyde RJ, Hedderson MM (2020) Prenatal depression and diet quality during pregnancy. J Acad Nutr Diet 120(6):972\u2013984. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jand.2019.12.011","journal-title":"J Acad Nutr Diet"},{"key":"1700_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.040","volume":"356","author":"S Avendano","year":"2024","unstructured":"Avendano S, Moirangthem S, Taflet M, Heude B, Koehl M, van der Waerden J, Downes N (2024) Prenatal maternal negative life events associated with child emotional and behavioral problems in the French EDEN cohort. J Affect Disord 356:224\u2013232. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2024.04.040","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"1700_CR5","first-page":"1101","volume-title":"Handbook of infant development","author":"JE Bates","year":"1987","unstructured":"Bates JE (1987) Temperament in infancy. In: Osofsky JD (ed) Handbook of infant development, 2nd edn. Wiley, New York, pp 1101\u20131149","edition":"2"},{"key":"1700_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infbeh.2014.12.002","volume":"39","author":"A Bhat","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bhat A, Chowdayya R, Selvam S, Khan A, Kolts R, Srinivasan K (2015) Maternal prenatal psychological distress and temperament in 1\u20134 month old infants - A study in a non-western population. Infant Behav Dev 39:35\u201341. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.infbeh.2014.12.002","journal-title":"Infant Behav Dev"},{"key":"1700_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1080\/15592294.2015.1039221","volume":"10","author":"EC Braithwaite","year":"2015","unstructured":"Braithwaite EC, Kundakovic M, Ramchandani PG, Murphy SE, Champagne FA (2015) Maternal prenatal depressive symptoms predict infant NR3C1 1F and BDNFiv DNA methylation. Epigenetics 10:408\u2013417. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/15592294.2015.1039221","journal-title":"Epigenetics"},{"issue":"1","key":"1700_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0277762","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0277762","volume":"18","author":"R Brookman","year":"2023","unstructured":"Brookman R, Kalashnikova M, Levickis P, Conti J, Xu Rattanasone N, Grant KA, Demuth K, Burnham D (2023) Effects of maternal depression on maternal responsiveness and infants\u2019 expressive language abilities. PLoS ONE 18(1):e0277762. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0277762","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"1700_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S53","DOI":"10.1016\/s0197-4580(03)00050-2","volume":"24","author":"JK Buitelaar","year":"2003","unstructured":"Buitelaar JK, Huizink AC, Mulder EJ, de Medina PG, Visser GH (2003) Prenatal stress and cognitive development and temperament in infants. Neurobiol Aging 24(Suppl 1):S53\u201360. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0197-4580(03)00050-2","journal-title":"Neurobiol Aging"},{"key":"1700_CR10","volume-title":"Temperament: early developing personality traits","author":"AH Buss","year":"1984","unstructured":"Buss AH, Plomin R (1984) Temperament: early developing personality traits. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Hillsdale, NJ"},{"key":"1700_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Buthmann JL, Miller JG, Gotlib IH (2024) Maternal-prenatal stress and depression predict infant temperament during the COVID-19 pandemic. Dev Psychopathol 36(1):161\u2013169","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579422001055"},{"key":"1700_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cox JL, Holden JM, Sagovsky R (1987) Detection of postnatal depression: development of the 10-item Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Br J Psychiatry 150(6):782\u2013786","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.150.6.782"},{"issue":"2","key":"1700_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205510292093307","DOI":"10.1177\/2055102920933072","volume":"7","author":"AD Crosswell","year":"2020","unstructured":"Crosswell AD, Lockwood KG (2020) Best practices for stress measurement: How to measure psychological stress in health research. Health Psychol Open 7(2):2055102920933072. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/2055102920933072PMID: 32704379; PMCID: PMC7359652","journal-title":"Health Psychol Open"},{"key":"1700_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1159\/000086709","volume":"27","author":"EP Davis","year":"2005","unstructured":"Davis EP, Glynn LM, Dunkel Schetter C, Hobel C, Chicz-Demet A, Sandman CA (2005) Corticotropin-releasing hormone during pregnancy is associated with infant temperament. Dev Neurosci 27:299\u2013305. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000086709","journal-title":"Dev Neurosci"},{"key":"1700_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1097\/chi.0b013e318047b775","volume":"46","author":"EP Davis","year":"2007","unstructured":"Davis EP, Glynn LM, Schetter CD, Hobel C, Chicz-Demet A, Sandman CA (2007) Prenatal exposure to maternal depression and cortisol influences infant temperament. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 46:737\u2013746. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/chi.0b013e318047b775","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"1700_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Davis EP, Hankin BL, Glynn LM, Head K, Kim DJ, Sandman CA (2020) Prenatal maternal stress, child cortical thickness, and adolescent depressive symptoms. Child Dev 91(2):e432\u2013e450. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/cdev.13252","DOI":"10.1111\/cdev.13252"},{"key":"1700_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101871","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infbeh.2023.101871","volume":"72","author":"N de Waal","year":"2023","unstructured":"de Waal N, Boekhorst MGBM, Nykl\u00ed\u010dek I, Pop VJM (2023) Maternal-infant bonding and partner support during pregnancy and postpartum: associations with early child social-emotional development. Infant Behav Dev 72:101871. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.infbeh.2023.101871","journal-title":"Infant Behav Dev"},{"issue":"5","key":"1700_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.1080\/02646838.2014.947472","volume":"32","author":"AM Della Vedova","year":"2014","unstructured":"Della Vedova AM (2014) Maternal psychological state and infant\u2019s temperament at three months. J Reproductive Infant Psychol 32(5):520\u2013534. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02646838.2014.947472","journal-title":"J Reproductive Infant Psychol"},{"key":"1700_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2023.02.036","volume":"160","author":"X Ding","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ding X, Liang M, Wang H, Song Q, Guo X, Su W, Li N, Liu H, Ma S, Zhou X, Sun Y (2023) Prenatal stressful life events increase the prevalence of postpartum depression: evidence from prospective cohort studies. J Psychiatr Res 160:263\u2013271. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2023.02.036","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"1700_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-2302(199807)33:1<79::AID-DEV7>3.0.CO;2-P","volume":"33","author":"JA DiPietro","year":"1998","unstructured":"DiPietro JA, Costigan K, Shupe A, Pressman EK, Johnson T (1998) Fetal neurobehavioral development: associations with socioeconomic class and fetal sex. Dev Psychobiol 33(1):79\u201391","journal-title":"Dev Psychobiol"},{"issue":"25","key":"1700_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9608","DOI":"10.1080\/14767058.2022.2049748","volume":"35","author":"MS Doty","year":"2022","unstructured":"Doty MS, Chen HY, Grace R, Ashimi SS, Chauhan SP (2022) Stress, anxiety and depression levels in pregnancy: outpatient versus inpatient. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 35(25):9608\u20139613. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14767058.2022.2049748","journal-title":"J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"1700_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2001.00187.x","volume":"104","author":"M Eberhard-Gran","year":"2001","unstructured":"Eberhard-Gran M, Eskild A, Tambs K, Opjordsmoen S, Samuelsen SO (2001) Review of validation studies of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Acta Psychiatr Scand 104(4):243\u2013249","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"1700_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1007\/s00737-011-0221-7","volume":"14","author":"M Edhborg","year":"2011","unstructured":"Edhborg M, Nasreen HE, Kabir ZN (2011) Impact of postpartum depressive and anxiety symptoms on mothers\u2019 emotional tie to their infants 2\u20133 months postpartum: a population-based study from rural Bangladesh. Arch Womens Ment Health 14:307\u2013316","journal-title":"Arch Womens Ment Health"},{"key":"1700_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yfrne.2018.03.001","volume":"49","author":"ES Epel","year":"2018","unstructured":"Epel ES, Crosswell AD, Mayer SE, Prather AA, Slavich GM, Puterman E, Mendes WB (2018) More than a feeling: A unified view of stress measurement for population science. Front Neuroendocrinol 49:146\u2013169. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.yfrne.2018.03.001Epub 2018 Mar 15. PMID: 29551356; PMCID: PMC6345505","journal-title":"Front Neuroendocrinol"},{"key":"1700_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2020.03.017","volume":"222","author":"JN Felder","year":"2020","unstructured":"Felder JN, Epel E, Coccia M, Cordeiro A, Laraia B, Adler N, Coleman-Phox K, Bush NR (2020) Prenatal Maternal Objective and Subjective Stress Exposures and Rapid Infant Weight Gain. J Pediatr 222:45\u201351. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpeds.2020.03.017Epub 2020 May 14. PMID: 32418816; PMCID: PMC7731641","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"3","key":"1700_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1017\/S0767399X00001590","volume":"4","author":"R Fuhrer","year":"1989","unstructured":"Fuhrer R, Rouillon F (1989) La version fran\u00e7aise de l\u2019\u00e9chelle CES-D (center for epidemiologic studies-depression scale). Description et traduction de l\u2019\u00e9chelle d\u2019auto\u00e9valuation. Psychiatry Psychobiol 4(3):163\u2013166. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0767399X00001590","journal-title":"Psychiatry Psychobiol"},{"key":"1700_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infbeh.2025.102101","volume":"80","author":"MA Gartstein","year":"2025","unstructured":"Gartstein MA, Ramirez Gonzalez MA (2025) Temperament development in infancy: What we have learned about the origins of individual differences in the past 25 years. Infant Behav Dev 80:102101. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.infbeh.2025.102101Epub 2025 Jun 23. PMID: 40554909; PMCID: PMC12525024","journal-title":"Infant Behav Dev"},{"issue":"4","key":"1700_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2011.02371.x","volume":"52","author":"V Glover","year":"2011","unstructured":"Glover V (2011) Annual research review: prenatal stress and the origins of psychopathology \u2013 an evolutionary perspective. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 52(4):356\u2013367. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2011.02371.x","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"key":"1700_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordhb\/9780190643512.013.24","volume-title":"The Oxford Handbook of Evolutionary Psychology and Parenting","author":"V Glover","year":"2021","unstructured":"Glover V (2021) The effects of maternal prenatal stress on fetal and child development: an evolutionary perspective. In: Weekes-Shackelford VA, Shackelford TK (eds) The Oxford Handbook of Evolutionary Psychology and Parenting. Oxford Academic, Oxford. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/oxfordhb\/9780190643512.013.24"},{"issue":"2","key":"1700_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyv151","volume":"45","author":"B Heude","year":"2016","unstructured":"Heude B, Forhan A, Slama R, Douhaud L, Bedel S, Saurel-Cubizolles MJ, Hankard R, Thiebaugeorges O, De Agostini M, Annesi-Maesano I, Kaminski M, Charles MA, Bernard J, Botton J, Dargent-Molina P, de Lauzon-Guillain B, Ducimeti\u00e8re P, EDEN mother-child cohort study group (2016) Cohort profile: the EDEN mother-child cohort on the prenatal and early postnatal determinants of child health and development. Int J Epidemiol 45(2):353\u2013363. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ije\/dyv151","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"1700_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106379","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2023.106379","volume":"158","author":"JE Khoury","year":"2023","unstructured":"Khoury JE, Ahtam B, Ou Y, Jenkins E, Klengel T, Enlow MB, Grant E, Lyons-Ruth K (2023) Linking maternal disrupted interaction and infant limbic volumes: the role of infant cortisol output. Psychoneuroendocrinology 158:106379. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2023.106379","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"issue":"23","key":"1700_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3899","DOI":"10.3390\/cells11233899","volume":"11","author":"M Knoop","year":"2022","unstructured":"Knoop M, Possovre ML, Jacquens A, Charlet A, Baud O, Darbon P (2022) The role of oxytocin in abnormal brain development: effect on glial cells and neuroinflammation. Cells 11(23):3899. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/cells11233899","journal-title":"Cells"},{"issue":"6","key":"1700_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.1177\/08902070221124318","volume":"37","author":"KM Lawson","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lawson KM, Bleidorn W, Hopwood CJ, Cheng R, Robins RW (2023) Trajectories of temperament from late childhood through adolescence and associations with anxiety and depression in young adulthood. Eur J Pers 37(6):814\u2013833. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/08902070221124318","journal-title":"Eur J Pers"},{"issue":"6","key":"1700_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"820","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2021.08.024","volume":"61","author":"G Le Bas","year":"2022","unstructured":"Le Bas G, Youssef G, Macdonald JA, Teague S, Mattick R, Honan I, McIntosh JE, Khor S, Rossen L, Elliott EJ, Allsop S, Burns L, Olsson CA, Hutchinson D (2022) The role of antenatal and postnatal maternal bonding in infant development. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 61(6):820\u2013829e1. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaac.2021.08.024","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"1700_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2021.01.008","volume":"134","author":"KJ Lee","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lee KJ, Tilling KM, Cornish RP, Little RJA, Bell ML, Goetghebeur E, Hogan JW, Carpenter JR (2021) Framework for the treatment and reporting of missing data in observational studies: the Treatment And Reporting of Missing data in Observational Studies framework. J Clin Epidemiol 134:79\u201388. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2021.01.008","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"1700_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.09.010","volume":"207","author":"Y Lin","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lin Y, Xu J, Huang J, Jia Y, Zhang J, Yan C (2017) Effects of prenatal and postnatal maternal emotional stress on toddlers\u2019 cognitive and temperamental development. J Affect Disord 207:9\u201317. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2016.09.010","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"issue":"6","key":"1700_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1017\/S2040174417000411","volume":"8","author":"LR Lipton","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lipton LR, Brunst KJ, Kannan S, Ni YM, Ganguri HB, Wright RJ, Bosquet Enlow M (2017) Associations among prenatal stress, maternal antioxidant intakes in pregnancy, and child temperament at age 30 months. J Dev Orig Health Dis 8(6):638\u2013648. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S2040174417000411","journal-title":"J Dev Orig Health Dis"},{"key":"1700_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105704","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2022.105704","volume":"139","author":"LA McGuinn","year":"2022","unstructured":"McGuinn LA, Tamayo-Ortiz M, Rosa MJ, Harari H, Osorio-Valencia E, Schnaas L, Hernandez-Chavez C, Wright RJ, Klein DN, T\u00e9llez-Rojo MM, Wright RO (2022) The influence of maternal anxiety and cortisol during pregnancy on childhood anxiety symptoms. Psychoneuroendocrinology 139:105704. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2022.105704","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"issue":"2","key":"1700_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1996.tb12082.x","volume":"38","author":"L Murray","year":"1996","unstructured":"Murray L, Stanley C, Hooper R, King F, Fiori-Cowley A (1996) The role of infant factors in postnatal depression and mother\u2013infant interactions. Dev Med Child Neurol 38(2):109\u2013119. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1996.tb12082.x","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"1700_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.182.5.420","volume":"182","author":"L Murray","year":"2003","unstructured":"Murray L, Cooper PJ, Wilson A, Romaniuk H (2003) Controlled trial of the short- and long-term effect of psychological treatment of post-partum depression: 2. Impact on the mother\u2013child relationship and child outcome. Br J Psychiatry 182:420\u2013427","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"1700_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1111\/ppe.12051","volume":"27","author":"I Nast","year":"2013","unstructured":"Nast I, Bolten M, Meinlschmidt G, Hellhammer DH (2013) How to measure prenatal stress? A systematic review of psychometric instruments to assess psychosocial stress during pregnancy. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 27(4):313\u2013322. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ppe.12051","journal-title":"Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"1700_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1111\/cch.12561","volume":"44","author":"MLM Neel","year":"2018","unstructured":"Neel MLM, Stark AR, Maitre NL (2018) Parenting style impacts cognitive and behavioural outcomes of former preterm infants: a systematic review. Child Care Health Dev 44(4):507\u2013515. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/cch.12561","journal-title":"Child Care Health Dev"},{"key":"1700_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112769","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.112769","volume":"284","author":"A Oyetunji","year":"2020","unstructured":"Oyetunji A, Chandra P (2020) Postpartum stress and infant outcome: a review of current literature. Psychiatry Res 284:112769. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2020.112769","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"1700_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"174550572311910","DOI":"10.1177\/17455057231191091","volume":"19","author":"I Patel","year":"2023","unstructured":"Patel I, Dev A, immigration in the United States (2023) Jan-Dec) What is prenatal stress? A scoping review of how prenatal stress is defined and measured within the context of food insecurity, housing instability, and. Womens Health (Lond) 19:17455057231191091","journal-title":"Womens Health (Lond)"},{"issue":"2","key":"1700_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e70035","DOI":"10.1002\/dev.70035","volume":"67","author":"C Pham","year":"2025","unstructured":"Pham C, Mattera JA, Waters SF, Crespi EJ, Madigan JA, Lee S, Gartstein MA (2025) Advancing the study of maternal prenatal stress phenotypes and infant temperament outcomes. Dev Psychobiol 67(2):e70035. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/dev.70035","journal-title":"Dev Psychobiol"},{"key":"1700_CR46","unstructured":"R Core Team (2024) R: A language and environment for statistical ## computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. https:\/\/www.R-project.org"},{"key":"1700_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1177\/014662167700100306","volume":"1","author":"LS Radloff","year":"1977","unstructured":"Radloff LS (1977) The CES-D scale: a self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Appl Psychol Meas 1:385\u2013401. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/014662167700100306","journal-title":"Appl Psychol Meas"},{"issue":"7","key":"1700_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e22195","DOI":"10.1002\/dev.22195","volume":"63","author":"NC Rodr\u00edguez-Soto","year":"2021","unstructured":"Rodr\u00edguez-Soto NC, Bux\u00f3 CJ, Morou-Bermudez E, P\u00e9rez-Edgar K, Ocasio-Qui\u00f1ones IT, Surillo-Gonz\u00e1lez MB, Martinez KG (2021) The impact of prenatal maternal stress due to potentially traumatic events on child temperament: a systematic review. Dev Psychobiol 63(7):e22195. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/dev.22195","journal-title":"Dev Psychobiol"},{"key":"1700_CR49","unstructured":"Rothbart MK, Ellis LK, Posner MI (2011) Temperament and self-regulation. In: Vohs KD, Baumeister RF (eds) Handbook of self-regulation: Research, theory, and applications, 2nd edn. The Guilford Press, pp 441\u2013460"},{"key":"1700_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infbeh.2014.09.001","volume":"37","author":"MH Rouse","year":"2014","unstructured":"Rouse MH, Goodman SH (2014) Perinatal depression influences on infant negative affectivity: timing, severity, and co-morbid anxiety. Infant Behav Dev 37:739\u2013751. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.infbeh.2014.09.001","journal-title":"Infant Behav Dev"},{"issue":"2","key":"1700_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa4102_11","volume":"41","author":"DC Rowe","year":"1977","unstructured":"Rowe DC, Plomin R (1977) Temperament in early childhood. J Pers Assess 41(2):150\u2013156. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1207\/s15327752jpa4102_11","journal-title":"J Pers Assess"},{"key":"1700_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-022-00911-7","author":"KL Rudd","year":"2022","unstructured":"Rudd KL, Cheng SS, Cordeiro A, Coccia M, Karr CJ, LeWinn KZ, Mason WA, Trasande L, Nguyen RHN, Sathyanarayana S, Swan SH, Barrett ES, Bush NR (2022) Res Child Adolesc Psychopathol 50(8):977\u2013986. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10802-022-00911-7"},{"issue":"2","key":"1700_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.1017\/S095457942300099X","volume":"36","author":"C Sacchi","year":"2024","unstructured":"Sacchi C, De Carli P, Gregorini C, Monk C, Simonelli A (2024) In the pandemic from the womb: prenatal exposure, maternal psychological stress and mental health in association with infant negative affect at 6 months of life. Dev Psychopathol 36(2):810\u2013820. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S095457942300099X","journal-title":"Dev Psychopathol"},{"issue":"7","key":"1700_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e41381","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.41381","volume":"15","author":"R Saharoy","year":"2023","unstructured":"Saharoy R, Potdukhe A, Wanjari M, Taksande AB (2023) Postpartum Depression and Maternal Care: Exploring the Complex Effects on Mothers and Infants. Cureus 15(7):e41381. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.41381","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"4","key":"1700_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1750-8606.2012.00254.x","volume":"6","author":"RL Shiner","year":"2012","unstructured":"Shiner RL, Buss KA, Mcclowry SG, Putnam SP, Saudino KJ, Zentner M (2012) What Is Temperament Now? Assessing Progress Temperament Research on the Twenty-Fifth Anniversary of Goldsmith et al. Child Dev Perspect 6(4):436\u2013444. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1750-8606.2012.00254.x","journal-title":"Child Dev Perspect"},{"issue":"3","key":"1700_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1111\/infa.12166","volume":"22","author":"G Simcock","year":"2017","unstructured":"Simcock G, Laplante DP, Elgbeili G, Kildea S, Cobham V, Stapleton H, King S (2017) Infant Neurodevelopment is Affected by Prenatal Maternal Stress: The QF2011 Queensland Flood Study. Infancy 22(3):282\u2013302. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/infa.12166","journal-title":"Infancy"},{"key":"1700_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Slomian J, Honvo G, Emonts P, Reginster JY, Bruy\u00e8re O (2019) Consequences of maternal postpartum depression: a systematic review of maternal and infant outcomes. Womens Health (Lond) 15. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1745506519844044","DOI":"10.1177\/1745506519844044"},{"key":"1700_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Spielberger CD (1983) State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Adults (STAI-AD). APA PsycTests","DOI":"10.1037\/t06496-000"},{"key":"1700_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"609020","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.609020","volume":"12","author":"M Takegata","year":"2021","unstructured":"Takegata M, Matsunaga A, Ohashi Y, Toizumi M, Yoshida LM, Kitamura T (2021) Prenatal and intrapartum factors associated with infant temperament: a systematic review. Front Psychiatry 12:609020. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.609020","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"key":"1700_CR60","first-page":"20","volume":"8","author":"A Thompson","year":"2024","unstructured":"Thompson A (2024) The role of the limbic system in emotional regulation and memory formation. J Neurosci Brain Imag 8:20","journal-title":"J Neurosci Brain Imag"},{"issue":"5","key":"1700_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v059.i05","volume":"59","author":"D Tingley","year":"2014","unstructured":"Tingley D, Yamamoto T, Hirose K, Keele L, Imai K (2014) Mediation: R package for causal mediation analysis. J Stat Softw 59(5):1\u201338. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18637\/jss.v059.i05","journal-title":"J Stat Softw"},{"key":"1700_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2017.07.003","volume":"117","author":"BRH Van den Bergh","year":"2020","unstructured":"Van den Bergh BRH, van den Heuvel MI, Lahti M, Braeken M, de Rooij SR, Entringer S, Hoyer D, Roseboom T, R\u00e4ikk\u00f6nen K, King S, Schwab M (2020) Prenatal developmental origins of behavior and mental health: the influence of maternal stress in pregnancy. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 117:26\u201364. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2017.07.003","journal-title":"Neurosci Biobehav Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"1700_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1037\/0893-3200.20.2.266","volume":"20","author":"KM Velderman","year":"2006","unstructured":"Velderman KM, Bakermans-Kranenburg MJ, Juffer F, van IJzendoorn MH (2006) Effects of attachment-based interventions on maternal sensitivity and infant attachment: differential susceptibility of highly reactive infants. J Fam Psychol 20(2):266\u2013274. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/0893-3200.20.2.266","journal-title":"J Fam Psychol"},{"key":"1700_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2110","DOI":"10.1007\/s10826-024-02878-z","volume":"33","author":"M Ver Pault","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ver Pault M, Dai YG, Abel MR et al (2024) Screening for fearful and shy temperament in toddlers predicts elevated anxiety symptoms: a prospective study. J Child Fam Stud 33:2110\u20132120. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10826-024-02878-z","journal-title":"J Child Fam Stud"},{"key":"1700_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e403","DOI":"10.1590\/1518-8345.6732.4035","volume":"31","author":"JB Vicente","year":"2023","unstructured":"Vicente JB, Pegorin TC, Santos ALO, Ver\u00edssimo M\u00d3R (2023) Interventions for child development based on the Touchpoints Model: scoping review. Rev Lat Am Enfermagem 31:e403","journal-title":"Rev Lat Am Enfermagem"},{"issue":"3","key":"1700_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1080\/00221325.1990.9914604","volume":"151","author":"VE Whiffen","year":"1990","unstructured":"Whiffen VE (1990) Maternal depressed mood and perceptions of child temperament. J Genet Psychol 151(3):329\u2013339. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00221325.1990.9914604","journal-title":"J Genet Psychol"},{"key":"1700_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2017.05.003","volume":"219","author":"CA Woody","year":"2017","unstructured":"Woody CA, Ferrari AJ, Siskind DJ, Whiteford HA, Harris MG (2017) A systematic review and meta-regression of the prevalence and incidence of perinatal depression. J Affect Disord 219:86\u201392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2017.05.003","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"1700_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.12363","volume":"56","author":"P Zhu","year":"2014","unstructured":"Zhu P, Sun MS, Hao JH et al (2014) Does prenatal maternal stress impair cognitive development and alter temperament characteristics in toddlers with healthy birth outcomes? Dev Med Child Neurol 56:283\u2013289. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/dmcn.12363","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"}],"container-title":["Archives of Women's Mental Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00737-026-01700-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00737-026-01700-7","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00737-026-01700-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,13]],"date-time":"2026-06-13T03:27:25Z","timestamp":1781321245000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00737-026-01700-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,14]]},"references-count":68,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]}},"alternative-id":["1700"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00737-026-01700-7","relation":{"references":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1007\/s10802-022-00911-7","asserted-by":"subject"}]},"ISSN":["1434-1816","1435-1102"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1434-1816","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-1102","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"18 August 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"31 March 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 April 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The EDEN cohort was approved by the Bic\u00eatre Hospital ethics committee and the French National Commission on Informatics and Liberty (CNIL). All procedures were performed in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and\/or national research committee.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"<!--Emphasis Type='Bold' removed-->Ethics approval"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was obtained from the mother at inclusion and for her newborn child after delivery.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"<!--Emphasis Type='Bold' removed-->Informed consent"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"63"}}