{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T06:27:26Z","timestamp":1790490446282,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,1,26]],"date-time":"2010-01-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1264464000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Bone Miner Metab"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00774-009-0151-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,1,25]],"date-time":"2010-01-25T07:00:32Z","timestamp":1264402832000},"page":"456-467","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Cortical and trabecular bone microarchitecture and turnover in alcohol-induced chronic pancreatitis: a histomorphometric study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Christine M.","family":"Schnitzler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julia M.","family":"Mesquita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roy","family":"Shires","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,1,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"151_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1053\/meta.2003.50112","volume":"52","author":"STW Mann","year":"2003","unstructured":"Mann STW, Stracke H, Lange U, Kl\u00f6r HU, Teichmann J (2003) Alterations of bone mineral density and bone metabolism in patients with various grades of chronic pancreatitis. Metabolism 52:579\u2013585","journal-title":"Metabolism"},{"key":"151_CR2","first-page":"385","volume":"74","author":"I Segal","year":"1988","unstructured":"Segal I, Lerios M, MacPhail AP, Di Bisceglie AM, Grieve T (1988) Genesis of chronic pancreatitis in the South African black population. S Afr Med J 74:385\u2013386","journal-title":"S Afr Med J"},{"key":"151_CR3","first-page":"1679","volume":"76","author":"RJ Nair","year":"2007","unstructured":"Nair RJ, Lawler L, Miller WR (2007) Chronic pancreatitis. Am Fam Physician 76:1679\u20131688","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"151_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1385\/IJGC:27:1:21","volume":"27","author":"AB Haaber","year":"2000","unstructured":"Haaber AB, Rosenfalck AM, Hansen B, Hilsted J, Larsen S (2000) Bone mineral metabolism, bone mineral density, and body composition in patients with chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic exocrine insufficiency. Int J Pancreatol 27:21\u201327","journal-title":"Int J Pancreatol"},{"key":"151_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1319","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198365090-00014","volume":"65","author":"ME Arlot","year":"1983","unstructured":"Arlot ME, Bonjean M, Chavassieux PM, Meunier PJ (1983) Bone histology in adults with aseptic necrosis. J Bone Joint Surg (Am) 65:1319\u20131327","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg (Am)"},{"key":"151_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.2001.16.3.589","volume":"16","author":"RT Turner","year":"2001","unstructured":"Turner RT, Kidder LS, Kennedy A, Evans GL, Sibonga JD (2001) Moderate alcohol consumption suppresses bone turnover in adult female rats. J Bone Miner Res 16:589\u2013594","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"151_CR7","first-page":"577","volume-title":"Osteoporosis","author":"E Seeman","year":"1996","unstructured":"Seeman E (1996) Nutrition and risk for osteoporosis. In: Marcus R, Feldman D, Kelsey J (eds) Osteoporosis. Academic Press, San Diego, pp 577\u2013597"},{"key":"151_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02556634","volume":"43","author":"RG Crilly","year":"1988","unstructured":"Crilly RG, Anderson C, Hogan D, Delaquerri\u00e8re-Richardson L (1988) Bone histomorphometry, bone mass, and related parameters in alcoholic males. Calcif Tissue Int 43:269\u2013276","journal-title":"Calcif Tissue Int"},{"key":"151_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.15288\/jsa.1991.52.269","volume":"52","author":"D Chappard","year":"1991","unstructured":"Chappard D, Plantard B, Petitjean M, Alexandre C, Riffat G (1991) Alcoholic cirrhosis and osteoporosis in men: a light and scanning microscopy study. J Stud Alcohol 52:269\u2013274","journal-title":"J Stud Alcohol"},{"key":"151_CR10","first-page":"860","volume":"49","author":"R Owor","year":"1972","unstructured":"Owor R (1972) Quantitative estimation of bone mass in Africans with particular reference to bone changes in chronic pancreatic disease. East Afr Med J 49:860\u2013867","journal-title":"East Afr Med J"},{"key":"151_CR11","first-page":"37","volume-title":"Bone histomorphometry: techniques and interpretation","author":"HM Frost","year":"1983","unstructured":"Frost HM (1983) Bone histomorphometry: choice of marking agent and labeling schedule. In: Recker RR (ed) Bone histomorphometry: techniques and interpretation. CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp 37\u201352"},{"key":"151_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-6009(90)90261-D","volume":"10","author":"CM Schnitzler","year":"1990","unstructured":"Schnitzler CM, Pettifor JM, Mesquita JM, Bird MDT, Schnaid E, Smyth AE (1990) Histomorphometry of iliac crest bone in 346 normal black and white South African adults. Bone Miner 10:183\u2013199","journal-title":"Bone Miner"},{"key":"151_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1007\/s00223-006-0053-z","volume":"79","author":"CM Schnitzler","year":"2006","unstructured":"Schnitzler CM, Mesquita JM (2006) Cortical bone histomorphometry of the iliac crest in normal black and white South African adults. Calcif Tissue Int 79:373\u2013382","journal-title":"Calcif Tissue Int"},{"key":"151_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-5898(20)31372-9","volume":"12","author":"F Melsen","year":"1981","unstructured":"Melsen F, Mosekilde L (1981) The role of bone biopsy in the diagnosis of metabolic bone disease. Orthop Clin N Am 12:571\u2013602","journal-title":"Orthop Clin N Am"},{"key":"151_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02411283","volume":"34","author":"HH Malluche","year":"1982","unstructured":"Malluche HH, Meyer W, Sherman D, Massry SC (1982) Quantitative bone histology in 84 normal American subjects. Calcif Tissue Int 34:449\u2013455","journal-title":"Calcif Tissue Int"},{"key":"151_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.5650020617","volume":"2","author":"AM Parfitt","year":"1987","unstructured":"Parfitt AM, Drezner MK, Glorieux FH, Kanis JA, Malluche H, Meunier PJ, Ott SM, Recker RR (1987) Bone histomorphometry: standardization of nomenclature, symbols and units. J Bone Miner Res 2:595\u2013610","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"151_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1865","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.5650091205","volume":"9","author":"CM Schnitzler","year":"1994","unstructured":"Schnitzler CM, MacPhail AP, Shires R, Schnaid E, Mesquita JM, Robson HJ (1994) Osteoporosis in African hemosiderosis: role of alcohol and iron. J Bone Miner Res 9:1865\u20131873","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"151_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1152","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.5496.1152","volume":"1","author":"SLM Gibson","year":"1966","unstructured":"Gibson SLM, Moore FML, Goldberg A (1966) Measurement of leucocyte ascorbic acid. BMJ 1:1152\u20131153","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"151_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2141.1978.tb01045.x","volume":"38","author":"International Committee for Standardization in Haematology","year":"1978","unstructured":"International Committee for Standardization in Haematology (1978) Recommendations for measurement of serum iron in human blood. Br J Haematol 38:291\u2013294","journal-title":"Br J Haematol"},{"key":"151_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2141.1978.tb01044.x","volume":"38","author":"International Committee for Standardization in Haematology","year":"1978","unstructured":"International Committee for Standardization in Haematology (1978) The measurement of total and unsaturated iron-binding capacity in serum. Br J Haematol 38:281\u2013287","journal-title":"Br J Haematol"},{"key":"151_CR21","first-page":"282","volume":"57","author":"JD Conradie","year":"1980","unstructured":"Conradie JD, Mbhele BE (1980) Quantitation of serum ferritin by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). S Afr Med J 57:282\u2013287","journal-title":"S Afr Med J"},{"key":"151_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01623684","volume":"7","author":"ED Daniels","year":"1979","unstructured":"Daniels ED, Pettifor JM, Schnitzler CM, Moodley GP, Zachen D (1979) Differences in mineral homeostasis, volumetric bone mass and femoral neck axis length in black and white South African women. Osteoporosis Int 7:105\u2013112","journal-title":"Osteoporosis Int"},{"key":"151_CR23","first-page":"127","volume":"23","author":"CM Schnitzler","year":"1988","unstructured":"Schnitzler CM, Menashe L, Sutton CG, Sweet MBE (1988) Serum biochemical and haematological markers of alcohol abuse in patients with femoral neck and intertrochanteric fractures. Alcohol Alcohol 23:127\u2013132","journal-title":"Alcohol Alcohol"},{"key":"151_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1002\/jcb.240550303","volume":"55","author":"AM Parfitt","year":"1994","unstructured":"Parfitt AM (1994) Osteonal and hemi-osteonal remodeling: the spatial and temporal framework for signal traffic in adult human bone. J Cell Biochem 55:273\u2013286","journal-title":"J Cell Biochem"},{"key":"151_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.5650100319","volume":"10","author":"AM Parfitt","year":"1995","unstructured":"Parfitt AM, Villanueva AR, Foldes J, Sudhaker Rao D (1995) Relations between histologic indices of bone formation: implications for the pathogenesis of spinal osteoporosis. J Bone Miner Res 10:466\u2013473","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"151_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1396","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI111096","volume":"72","author":"AM Parfitt","year":"1983","unstructured":"Parfitt AM, Mathews CHE, Villanueva AR, Kleerekoper M, Frame B, Rao DS (1983) Relationships between surface, volume, and thickness of iliac trabecular bone in aging and in osteoporosis. J Clin Invest 72:1396\u20131409","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"key":"151_CR27","first-page":"67","volume-title":"Osteoporosis","author":"DW Dempster","year":"1995","unstructured":"Dempster DW (1995) Bone remodeling. In: Riggs BL, Melton LJ III (eds) Osteoporosis. Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia, pp 67\u201391"},{"key":"151_CR28","first-page":"327","volume-title":"Metabolic bone disease","author":"AM Parfitt","year":"1998","unstructured":"Parfitt AM (1998) Osteomalacia and related disorders. In: Avioli LV, Krane SM (eds) Metabolic bone disease. Academic Press, San Diego, pp 327\u2013386"},{"key":"151_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198310000-00016","volume":"179","author":"MC Vernejoul De","year":"1983","unstructured":"De Vernejoul MC, Bielakoff HerveM, Gueris J, Hott M, Modrowski D, Kuntz D, Miravet L, Ryckewaert A (1983) Evidence for defective osteoblast function: a role for alcohol and tobacco consumption in middle-aged men. Clin Orthop Relat Res 179:107\u2013115","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"151_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.071023","volume":"23","author":"K Shankar","year":"2008","unstructured":"Shankar K, Hidestrand M, Liu X, Chen JR, Haley R, Perrien DS, Skinner RA, Lumpkin CK Jr, Badger TM, Ronis MJJ (2008) Chronic alcohol consumption inhibits postlactational anabolic bone rebuilding in female rats. J Bone Miner Res 23:338\u2013349","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"151_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2007.12.221","volume":"42","author":"UT Iwaniec","year":"2008","unstructured":"Iwaniec UT, Trevisiol CH, Maddalozzo GF, Rosen CJ, Turner RT (2008) Effects of low dose parathyroid hormone on bone mass, turnover, and ectopic osteoinduction in a rat model for chronic alcohol abuse. Bone (NY) 42:695\u2013701","journal-title":"Bone (NY)"},{"key":"151_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-103-1-42","volume":"103","author":"DD Bikle","year":"1985","unstructured":"Bikle DD, Genant HK, Cann C, Recker RR, Halloran BP, Strewler GJ (1985) Bone diseases in alcohol abuse. Ann Intern Med 103:42\u201348","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"151_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02555040","volume":"46","author":"HK Nielsen","year":"1990","unstructured":"Nielsen HK, Lundby L, Rasmussen K, Charles P, Hansen C (1990) Alcohol decreases serum osteocalcin in a dose-dependent way in normal subjects. Calcif Tissue Int 46:173\u2013178","journal-title":"Calcif Tissue Int"},{"key":"151_CR34","first-page":"730","volume":"66","author":"CM Schnitzler","year":"1984","unstructured":"Schnitzler CM, Solomon L (1984) Bone changes after alcohol abuse. S Afr Med J 66:730\u2013734","journal-title":"S Afr Med J"},{"key":"151_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1256","DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.2002.17.7.1256","volume":"17","author":"J Zhang","year":"2002","unstructured":"Zhang J, Dai J, Lin D, Habib P, Smith P, Murtha J, Fu Z, Yao Z, Qi T, Keller ET (2002) Osteoprotegerin abrogates chronic alcohol ingestion-induced bone loss in mice. J Bone Miner Res 17:1256\u20131263","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"151_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"V50","DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.07s208","volume":"22","author":"DD Bikle","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bikle DD (2007) Vitamin D insufficiency\/deficiency in gastrointestinal disorders. J Bone Miner Res 22:V50\u2013V54","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"key":"151_CR37","first-page":"867","volume":"92","author":"CE Moran","year":"1997","unstructured":"Moran CE, Sosa EG, Martinez SM, Geldern P, Messina D, Russo A, Boerr L, Bal JC (1997) Bone mineral density in patients with pancreatic insufficiency and steatorrhea. Am J Gastroenterol 92:867\u2013871","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"151_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-6009(08)80250-4","volume":"25","author":"CJ Rosen","year":"1994","unstructured":"Rosen CJ, Morrison A, Zhou H, Storm D, Hunter SJ, Musgrave K, Chen T, Wen-Wei HolickMF (1994) Elderly women in Northern England exhibit seasonal changes in bone mineral density and calcitropic hormones. Bone Miner 25:83\u201392","journal-title":"Bone Miner"},{"key":"151_CR39","first-page":"135","volume":"63","author":"MC Chapuy","year":"1996","unstructured":"Chapuy MC, Chapuy P, Thomas JL, Hazard MC, Meunier PJ (1996) Biochemical effects of calcium and vitamin D supplementation in elderly, institutionalized, vitamin D deficient patients. Rev Rhum Engl Ed 63:135\u2013140","journal-title":"Rev Rhum Engl Ed"},{"key":"151_CR40","first-page":"925","volume-title":"Osteoporosis","author":"E Shane","year":"1996","unstructured":"Shane E (1996) Osteoporosis associated with illnesses and medications. In: Marcus R, Feldman D, Kelsey J (eds) Osteoporosis. Academic Press, San Diego, pp 925\u2013946"},{"key":"151_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.5488.642","volume":"1","author":"HC Seftel","year":"1966","unstructured":"Seftel HC, Malkin C, Schmaman A, Abrahams C, Lynch SR, Charlton RW, Bothwell TH (1966) Osteoporosis, scurvy, and siderosis on Johannesburg Bantu. BMJ 1:642\u2013646","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"151_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1007\/s00223-004-0053-9","volume":"76","author":"CM Schnitzler","year":"2005","unstructured":"Schnitzler CM, Schnaid E, MacPhail AP, Mesquita JM, Robson HJ (2005) Ascorbic acid deficiency, iron overload and alcohol abuse underlie the severe osteoporosis in black African patients with hip fractures\u2014a bone histomorphometric study. Calcif Tissue Int 76:79\u201389","journal-title":"Calcif Tissue Int"},{"key":"151_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1159\/000051440","volume":"59","author":"I Segal","year":"1998","unstructured":"Segal I (1998) Pancreatitis in Soweto, South Africa: focus on alcohol-related disease. Digestion 59:25\u201335","journal-title":"Digestion"},{"key":"151_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1471","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI104831","volume":"42","author":"JM Kalbfleisch","year":"1963","unstructured":"Kalbfleisch JM, Lindeman RD, Ginn HE, Smith WO (1963) Effects of ethanol administration on urinary excretion of magnesium and other electrolytes in alcoholic and normal subjects. J Clin Invest 42:1471\u20131475","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"key":"151_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1359\/jbmr.1998.13.4.749","volume":"13","author":"RK Rude","year":"1998","unstructured":"Rude RK (1998) Magnesium deficiency: a cause of heterogeneous disease in humans. J Bone Miner Res 13:749\u2013758","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"}],"container-title":["Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00774-009-0151-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00774-009-0151-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00774-009-0151-x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,20]],"date-time":"2021-10-20T15:17:16Z","timestamp":1634743036000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00774-009-0151-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,1,26]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,7]]}},"alternative-id":["151"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00774-009-0151-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["0914-8779","1435-5604"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0914-8779","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-5604","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,1,26]]}}}