{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T16:06:24Z","timestamp":1777565184628,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,7]],"date-time":"2011-01-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1294358400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clin Oral Invest"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-010-0497-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,6]],"date-time":"2011-01-06T06:17:30Z","timestamp":1294294650000},"page":"353-361","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Effect of different localizations of microgap on clinical parameters and inflammatory cytokines in peri-implant crevicular fluid: a prospective comparative study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"A. Duygu","family":"Boynue\u011fri","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mehmet","family":"Yal\u0131m","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Se\u00e7il Karakoca","family":"Nemli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B. \u0130mge","family":"Erg\u00fcder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pelin","family":"G\u00f6kalp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"497_CR1","first-page":"1","volume":"16","author":"PI Branemark","year":"1977","unstructured":"Branemark PI, Hansson BO, Adell R, Breine U, Lindstrom J, Hallen O, Ohman A (1977) Osseointegrated implants in the treatment of the edentulous jaw. Experience from a 10-year period. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Suppl 16:1\u2013132","journal-title":"Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Suppl"},{"key":"497_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.1990.010105.x","volume":"1","author":"D Buser","year":"1990","unstructured":"Buser D, Weber HP, Lang NP (1990) Tissue integration of non-submerged implants: 1-year results of a prospective study with 100 ITI hollow-cylinder and hollow-screw implants. Clin Oral Implants Res 1:33\u201340","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"497_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.3109\/02844316909036699","volume":"3","author":"PI Branemark","year":"1969","unstructured":"Branemark PI, Adell R, Breine U, Hansson BO, Lindstrom J, Ohlsson A (1969) Intra-osseous anchorage of dental prostheses. Experimental I studies. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg 3:81\u2013100","journal-title":"Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"497_CR4","first-page":"77","volume":"29","author":"D Hess","year":"1998","unstructured":"Hess D, Buser D, Dietschi D, Grossen G, Schonenberger A, Belzer UC (1998) Esthetic single-tooth replacement with implants: a team approach. Quintessence Int 29:77\u201386","journal-title":"Quintessence Int"},{"key":"497_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2002.73.3.322","volume":"73","author":"TJ Oh","year":"2002","unstructured":"Oh TJ, Yoon J, Misch CE, Wang HL (2002) The causes of early implant bone loss: myth or science? J Periodontol 73:322\u2013333","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"497_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.2002.130405.x","volume":"13","author":"K Heydenrijk","year":"2002","unstructured":"Heydenrijk K, Raghoebar GM, Meijer HJ, van der Reijden WA, van Winkelhoff AJ, Stegenga B (2002) Two-stage IMZ implants and ITI implants inserted in a single-stage procedure. A prospective comparative study. Clin Oral Implants Res 13:371\u2013380","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"497_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.1992.030102.x","volume":"3","author":"J Lindhe","year":"1992","unstructured":"Lindhe J, Berglundh T, Ericsson I, Liljenberg B, Marinello C (1992) Experimental breakdown of peri-implant and periodontal tissues. A study in the beagle dog. Clin Oral Implants Res 3:9\u201316","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"497_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1177\/154405910308200316","volume":"82","author":"N Broggini","year":"2003","unstructured":"Broggini N, McManus LM, Hermann JS, Medina RU, Oates TW, Schenk RK, Buser D, Mellonig JT, Cochran DL (2003) Persistent acute inflammation at the implant-abutment interface. J Dent Res 82:232\u2013237","journal-title":"J Dent Res"},{"key":"497_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1997.68.11.1117","volume":"68","author":"JS Hermann","year":"1997","unstructured":"Hermann JS, Cochran DL, Nummikoski PV, Buser D (1997) Crestal bone changes around titanium implants. A radiographic evaluation of unloaded nonsubmerged and submerged implants in the canine mandible. J Periodontol 68:1117\u20131130","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"497_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1412","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2000.71.9.1412","volume":"71","author":"JS Hermann","year":"2000","unstructured":"Hermann JS, Buser D, Schenk RK, Cochran DL (2000) Crestal bone changes around titanium implants. A histometric evaluation of unloaded non-submerged and submerged implants in the canine mandible. J Periodontol 71:1412\u20131424","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"497_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1051","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2006.050342","volume":"77","author":"K Heijdenrijk","year":"2006","unstructured":"Heijdenrijk K, Raghoebar GM, Meijer HJ, Stegenga B, van der Reijden WA (2006) Feasibility and influence of the microgap of two implants placed in a non-submerged procedure: a five-year follow-up clinical trial. J Periodontol 77:1051\u20131060","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"497_CR12","first-page":"347","volume":"5","author":"R Adell","year":"1990","unstructured":"Adell R, Eriksson B, Lekholm U, Branemark PI, Jemt T (1990) Long-term follow-up study of osseointegrated implants in the treatment of totally edentulous jaws. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 5:347\u2013359","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"497_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1997.68.2.186","volume":"68","author":"DL Cochran","year":"1997","unstructured":"Cochran DL, Hermann JS, Schenk RK, Higginbottom FL, Buser D (1997) Biologic width around titanium implants. A histometric analysis of the implanto-gingival junction around unloaded and loaded nonsubmerged implants in the canine mandible. J Periodontol 68:186\u2013198","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"497_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2003.74.3.346","volume":"74","author":"A Piattelli","year":"2003","unstructured":"Piattelli A, Vrespa G, Petrone G, Iezzi G, Annibali S, Scarano A (2003) Role of the microgap between implant and abutment: a retrospective histologic evaluation in monkeys. J Periodontol 74:346\u2013352","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"497_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.1996.070103.x","volume":"7","author":"I Ericsson","year":"1996","unstructured":"Ericsson I, Nilner K, Klinge B, Glantz PO (1996) Radiographical and histological characteristics of submerged and nonsubmerged titanium implants. An experimental study in the Labrador dog. Clin Oral Implants Res 7:20\u201326","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"497_CR16","first-page":"467","volume":"17","author":"FF Todescan","year":"2002","unstructured":"Todescan FF, Pustiglioni FE, Imbronito AV, Albrektsson T, Gioso M (2002) Influence of the microgap in the peri-implant hard and soft tissues: a histomorphometric study in dogs. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 17:467\u2013472","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"497_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2003.74.3.391","volume":"74","author":"DT Graves","year":"2003","unstructured":"Graves DT, Cochran D (2003) The contribution of interleukin-1 and tumor necrosis factor to periodontal tissue destruction. J Periodontol 74:391\u2013401","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"497_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/S8756-3282(99)00162-3","volume":"25","author":"LC Hofbauer","year":"1999","unstructured":"Hofbauer LC, Lacey DL, Dunstan CR, Spelsberg TC, Riggs BL, Khosla S (1999) Interleukin-1beta and tumor necrosis factor-alpha, but not interleukin-6, stimulate osteoprotegerin ligand gene expression in human osteoblastic cells. Bone 25:255\u2013259","journal-title":"Bone"},{"key":"497_CR19","first-page":"696","volume":"10","author":"RT Kao","year":"1995","unstructured":"Kao RT, Curtis DA, Richards DW, Preble J (1995) Increased interleukin-1 beta in the crevicular fluid of diseased implants. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 10:696\u2013701","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"497_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.2002.130505.x","volume":"13","author":"H Ataoglu","year":"2002","unstructured":"Ataoglu H, Alptekin NO, Haliloglu S, Gursel M, Ataoglu T, Serpek B, Durmus E (2002) Interleukin-1beta, tumor necrosis factor-alpha levels and neutrophil elastase activity in peri-implant crevicular fluid. Clin Oral Implants Res 13:470\u2013476","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"497_CR21","first-page":"794","volume":"11","author":"FS Panagakos","year":"1996","unstructured":"Panagakos FS, Aboyoussef H, Dondero R, Jandinski JJ (1996) Detection and measurement of inflammatory cytokines in implant crevicular fluid: a pilot study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 11:794\u2013799","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"497_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2008.01224.x","volume":"35","author":"G Schierano","year":"2008","unstructured":"Schierano G, Pejrone G, Brusco P, Trombetta A, Martinasso G, Preti G, Canuto RA (2008) TNF-alpha TGF-beta2 and IL-1beta levels in gingival and peri-implant crevicular fluid before and after de novo plaque accumulation. J Clin Periodontol 35:532\u2013538","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"key":"497_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.2002.130610.x","volume":"13","author":"M Murata","year":"2002","unstructured":"Murata M, Tatsumi J, Kato Y, Suda S, Nunokawa Y, Kobayashi Y, Takeda H, Araki H, Shin K, Okuda K, Miyata T, Yoshie H (2002) Osteocalcin, deoxypyridinoline and interleukin-1beta in peri-implant crevicular fluid of patients with peri-implantitis. Clin Oral Implants Res 13:637\u2013643","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"497_CR24","first-page":"135141","volume":"26","author":"YT Konttinen","year":"2006","unstructured":"Konttinen YT, Lappalainen R, Laine P, Kitti U, Santavirta S, Teronen O (2006) Immunohistochemical evaluation of inflammatory mediators in failing implants. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent 26:135141","journal-title":"Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent"},{"key":"497_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1016\/S0901-5027(88)80047-X","volume":"17","author":"JI Cawood","year":"1988","unstructured":"Cawood JI, Howell RA (1988) A classification of the edentulous jaws. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 17:232\u2013236","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"497_CR26","first-page":"161","volume":"3","author":"F Sutter","year":"1988","unstructured":"Sutter F, Schroeder A, Buser DA (1988) The new concept of ITI hollow-cylinder and hollow-screw implants: Part 1. Engineering and design. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 3:161\u2013172","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"497_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-051x.2001.028006544.x","volume":"28","author":"JR Gonzales","year":"2001","unstructured":"Gonzales JR, Herrmann JM, Boedeker RH, Francz PI, Biesalski H, Meyle J (2001) Concentration of interleukin-1beta and neutrophil elastase activity in gingival crevicular fluid during experimental gingivitis. J Clin Periodontol 28:544\u2013549","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"key":"497_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2007.01104.x","volume":"34","author":"G Tuter","year":"2007","unstructured":"Tuter G, Kurtis B, Serdar M, Aykan T, Okyay K, Yucel A, Toyman U, Pinar S, Cemri M, Cengel A, Walker SG, Golub LM (2007) Effects of scaling and root planing and sub-antimicrobial dose doxycycline on oral and systemic biomarkers of disease in patients with both chronic periodontitis and coronary artery disease. J Clin Periodontol 34:673\u2013681","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"497_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1967.38.6.610","volume":"38","author":"H Loe","year":"1967","unstructured":"Loe H (1967) The gingival Index, the plaque index and the retention index systems. J Periodontol 38(Suppl):610\u2013616","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"497_CR30","first-page":"121","volume":"22","author":"J Silness","year":"1964","unstructured":"Silness J, Loe H (1964) Periodontal disease in pregnancy: II. Correlation between oral hygiene and periodontal condition Acta Odontol Scand 22:121\u2013135","journal-title":"Correlation between oral hygiene and periodontal condition. Acta Odontol Scand"},{"key":"497_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0905-7161.2003.00951.x","volume":"14","author":"J Ma","year":"2003","unstructured":"Ma J, Kitti U, Hanemaaijer R, Teronen OP, Sorsa TA, Natah S, Tensing EK, Konttinen YT (2003) Gelatinase B is associated with peri-implant bone loss. Clin Oral Implants Res 14:709\u2013713","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"497_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2002.73.5.487","volume":"73","author":"G Tuter","year":"2002","unstructured":"Tuter G, Kurtis B, Serdar M (2002) Effects of phase I periodontal treatment on gingival crevicular fluid levels of matrix metalloproteinase-1 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1. J Periodontol 73:487\u2013493","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"497_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051x.2004.00521.x","volume":"31","author":"L Kuru","year":"2004","unstructured":"Kuru L, Griffiths GS, Petrie A, Olsen I (2004) Changes in transforming growth factor-beta1 in gingival crevicular fluid following periodontal surgery. J Clin Periodontol 31:527\u2013533","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"key":"497_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0765.1988.tb01024.x","volume":"23","author":"GS Griffiths","year":"1988","unstructured":"Griffiths GS, Curtis MA, Wilton JM (1988) Selection of a filter paper with optimum properties for the collection of gingival crevicular fluid. J Periodontal Res 23:33\u201338","journal-title":"J Periodontal Res"},{"key":"497_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0765.2004.00744.x","volume":"39","author":"PF Wei","year":"2004","unstructured":"Wei PF, Ho KY, Ho YP, Wu YM, Yang YH, Tsai CC (2004) The investigation of glutathione peroxidase, lactoferrin, myeloperoxidase and interleukin-1beta in gingival crevicular fluid: implications for oxidative stress in human periodontal diseases. J Periodontal Res 39:287\u2013293","journal-title":"J Periodontal Res"},{"key":"497_CR36","unstructured":"Newman M, Takei H, Carranza F (eds) (2002) Carranza\u2019s clinical periodontology. 9th edn.SPi: Please provide the publication details in reference [36]"},{"key":"497_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1075","DOI":"10.1016\/S1357-2725(98)00081-8","volume":"30","author":"E Stylianou","year":"1998","unstructured":"Stylianou E, Saklatvala J (1998) Interleukin-1. Int J Biochem Cell Biol 30:1075\u20131079","journal-title":"Int J Biochem Cell Biol"},{"key":"497_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.1986.tb00885.x","volume":"13","author":"IB Lamster","year":"1986","unstructured":"Lamster IB, Oshrain RL, Gordon JM (1986) Enzyme activity in human gingival crevicular fluid: considerations in data reporting based on analysis of individual crevicular sites. J Clin Periodontol 13:799\u2013804","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"key":"497_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2007.01463.x","volume":"19","author":"F Arikan","year":"2008","unstructured":"Arikan F, Buduneli N, Kutukculer N (2008) Osteoprotegerin levels in peri-implant crevicular fluid. Clin Oral Implants Res 19:283\u2013288","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"497_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.2000.011001001.x","volume":"11","author":"JS Hermann","year":"2000","unstructured":"Hermann JS, Buser D, Schenk RK, Higginbottom FL, Cochran DL (2000) Biologic width around titanium implants: a physiologically formed and stable dimension over time. Clin Oral Implants Res 11:1\u201311","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"497_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1177\/08959374990130010501","volume":"13","author":"D Buser","year":"1999","unstructured":"Buser D, R-Stern M, Dula K, Lang NP (1999) Clinical experience with one-stage, non-submerged dental implants. Adv Dent Res 13:153\u2013161","journal-title":"Adv Dent Res"},{"key":"497_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.1996.070201.x","volume":"7","author":"LG Persson","year":"1996","unstructured":"Persson LG, Lekholm U, Leonhardt A, Dahlen G, Lindhe J (1996) Bacterial colonization on internal surfaces of Branemark system implant components. Clin Oral Implants Res 7:90\u201395","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"497_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.1992.030101.x","volume":"3","author":"T Berglundh","year":"1992","unstructured":"Berglundh T, Lindhe J, Marinello C, Ericsson I, Liljenberg B (1992) Soft tissue reaction to de novo plaque formation on implants and teeth: an experimental study in the dog. Clin Oral Implants Res 3:18","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"497_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.1992.030301.x","volume":"3","author":"I Ericsson","year":"1992","unstructured":"Ericsson I, Berglundh T, Marinello C, Liljenberg B, Lindhe J (1992) Long-standing plaque and gingivitis at implants and teeth in the dog. Clin Oral Implants Res 3:99\u2013103","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"497_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516518","DOI":"10.1038\/319516a0","volume":"319","author":"DR Bertolini","year":"1986","unstructured":"Bertolini DR, Nedwin GE, Bringman TS, Smith DD, Mundy GR (1986) Stimulation of bone resorption and inhibition of bone formation in vitro by human tumour necrosis factors. Nature 319:516518","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"497_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.164.1.104","volume":"164","author":"BM Thomson","year":"1986","unstructured":"Thomson BM, Saklatvala J, Chambers TJ (1986) Osteoblasts mediate interleukin 1 stimulation of bone resorption by rat osteoclasts. J Exp Med 164:104\u2013112","journal-title":"J Exp Med"},{"key":"497_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1991.62.1.36","volume":"62","author":"JJ Jandinski","year":"1991","unstructured":"Jandinski JJ, Stashenko P, Feder LS, Leung CC, Peros WJ, Rynar JE, Deasy MJ (1991) Localization of interleukin-1 beta in human periodontal tissue. J Periodontol 62:36\u201343","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"497_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1991.62.8.504","volume":"62","author":"P Stashenko","year":"1991","unstructured":"Stashenko P, Jandinski JJ, Fujiyoshi P, Rynar J, Socransky SS (1991) Tissue levels of bone resorptive cytokines in periodontal disease. J Periodontol 62:504\u2013509","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"497_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.2002.130301.x","volume":"13","author":"D Plagnat","year":"2002","unstructured":"Plagnat D, Giannopoulou C, Carrel A, Bernard JP, Mombelli A, Belser UC (2002) Elastase, alpha2-macroglobulin and alkaline phosphatase in crevicular fluid from implants with and without periimplantitis. Clin Oral Implants Res 13:227\u2013233","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"497_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1154","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2008.01596.x","volume":"19","author":"G Huynh-Ba","year":"2008","unstructured":"Huynh-Ba G, Lang NP, Tonetti MS, Zwahlen M, Salvi GE (2008) Association of the composite IL-1 genotype with peri-implantitis: a systematic review. Clin Oral Implants Res 19:1154\u20131162","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"497_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.1996.070204.x","volume":"7","author":"CH Hammerle","year":"1996","unstructured":"Hammerle CH, Bragger U, Burgin W, Lang NP (1996) The effect of subcrestal placement of the polished surface of ITI implants on marginal soft and hard tissues. Clin Oral Implants Res 7:111\u2013119","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"497_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.1994.tb00737.x","volume":"21","author":"A Joss","year":"1994","unstructured":"Joss A, Adler R, Lang NP (1994) Bleeding on probing: a parameter for monitoring periodontal conditions in clinical practice. J Clin Periodontol 21:402\u2013408","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"key":"497_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.1990.tb01071.x","volume":"17","author":"N Claffey","year":"1990","unstructured":"Claffey N, Nylund K, Kiger R, Garrett S, Egelberg J (1990) Diagnostic predictability of scores of plaque, bleeding, suppuration and probing depth for probing attachment loss. 3 1\/2 years of observation following initial periodontal therapy. J Clin Periodontol 17:108\u2013114","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"key":"497_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.1990.tb01070.x","volume":"17","author":"A Badersten","year":"1990","unstructured":"Badersten A, Nilveus R, Egelberg J (1990) Scores of plaque, bleeding, suppuration and probing depth to predict probing attachment loss. 5 years of observation following nonsurgical periodontal therapy. J Clin Periodontol 17:102\u2013107","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"key":"497_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.1986.tb00852.x","volume":"13","author":"NP Lang","year":"1986","unstructured":"Lang NP, Joss A, Orsanic T, Gusberti FA, Siegrist BE (1986) Bleeding on probing. A predictor for the progression of periodontal disease? J Clin Periodontol 13:590\u2013596","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"key":"497_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0765.1989.tb00863.x","volume":"24","author":"P Apse","year":"1989","unstructured":"Apse P, Ellen RP, Overall CM, Zarb GA (1989) Microbiota and crevicular fluid collagenase activity in the osseointegrated dental implant sulcus: a comparison of sites in edentulous and partially edentulous patients. J Periodontal Res 24:96\u2013105","journal-title":"J Periodontal Res"},{"key":"497_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.1991.020206.x","volume":"2","author":"T Berglundh","year":"1991","unstructured":"Berglundh T, Lindhe J, Ericsson I, Marinello CP, Liljenberg B, Thomsen P (1991) The soft tissue barrier at implants and teeth. Clin Oral Implants Res 2:81\u201390","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"497_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0501.1991.020309.x","volume":"2","author":"MA Listgarten","year":"1991","unstructured":"Listgarten MA, Lang NP, Schroeder HE, Schroeder A (1991) Periodontal tissues and their counterparts around endosseous implants [corrected and republished with original paging, article originally printed in Clin Oral Implants Res 1991 Jan\u2013Mar;2(1):1\u201319. Clin Oral Implants Res 2:1\u201319","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"497_CR59","first-page":"32","volume":"12","author":"JM Salcetti","year":"1997","unstructured":"Salcetti JM, Moriarty JD, Cooper LF, Smith FW, Collins JG, Socransky SS, Offenbacher S (1997) The clinical, microbial, and host response characteristics of the failing implant. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 12:32\u201342","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"}],"container-title":["Clinical Oral Investigations"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00784-010-0497-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00784-010-0497-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00784-010-0497-4","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,29]],"date-time":"2019-05-29T06:31:06Z","timestamp":1559111466000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00784-010-0497-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,7]]},"references-count":59,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,4]]}},"alternative-id":["497"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00784-010-0497-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["1432-6981","1436-3771"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1432-6981","type":"print"},{"value":"1436-3771","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,7]]}}}