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However, poor data are available in the literature regarding patient outcomes after oral surgery. The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate patient-reported outcome and complication rates after maxillary sinus floor elevation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Materials and methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Data from the records of patients undergoing maxillary sinus elevation have been collected from a private dental office. Patient-reported outcome has been assessed using a 100-mm visual analog scale to evaluate the post-operative pain (VAS<jats:sub>pain<\/jats:sub>) experienced in the first week following surgery and visual rating scales to evaluate discomfort level (VRS<jats:sub>discomfort<\/jats:sub>: 0 to 4) and willingness to repeat the same surgical procedure (VRS<jats:sub>willingness<\/jats:sub>: 0 to 3). Analgesics intake, swelling onset and duration, and ecchymosis have been also recorded.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>VAS<jats:sub>pain<\/jats:sub>showed moderate values in the first 2\u00a0days (&lt;\u200950) post-surgery, with a tendency to progressively decrease over the next 2\u00a0days. Average assumption of painkillers was 3.93\u2009\u00b1\u20093.03. Discomfort level (VRS<jats:sub>discomfort<\/jats:sub>) after surgery was low (median: 1; IR: 1\u20130), while willingness to undergo the same surgical procedure was very high (77.63% of patients). Swelling and ecchymosis were experienced by 97.36% and 51.32% of patients, respectively, with a mean duration of 4.09\u2009\u00b1\u20091.43 and 2.21\u2009\u00b1\u20092.31\u00a0days, respectively. Membrane perforation occurred in 4 cases. Other post-operative complications were not observed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Maxillary sinus grafting is a safe procedure, with a low complication rate and moderate morbidity that is well tolerated by patients. Particular attention is needed in case selection, surgical planning and operator expertise.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Clinical relevance<\/jats:title><jats:p>The analysis of patient-reported outcomes can be of great help in surgical planning and in providing correct and adequate treatment.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-020-03755-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,23]],"date-time":"2021-02-23T11:05:04Z","timestamp":1614078304000},"page":"4431-4444","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Patient-reported outcomes and complication rates after lateral maxillary sinus floor elevation: a prospective study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"25","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1127-0877","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carlo","family":"Rengo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antonino","family":"Fiorino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alessandro","family":"Cucchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antonio","family":"Nappo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emanuele","family":"Randellini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paolo","family":"Calamai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marco","family":"Ferrari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"3755_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1097\/00008505-200101000-00007","volume":"10","author":"E Muller","year":"2001","unstructured":"Muller E, Del Pilar R\u00edos Calvo M (2001) Pain and dental implantology: sensory quantification and affective aspects. 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