{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T06:31:05Z","timestamp":1790922665850,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":91,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,16]],"date-time":"2024-05-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1715817600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,16]],"date-time":"2024-05-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1715817600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003356","name":"Gazi University","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003356","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clin Oral Invest"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study aimed to evaluate the fracture strength of teeth restored using fiber-reinforced direct restorative materials after endodontic treatment with a conservative mesio-occlusal access cavity design.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A total of 100 extracted intact mandibular first molars were selected and distributed into a positive control group where teeth left intact and the following four test groups comprised of teeth with conservative mesio-occlusal access cavities that had undergone root canal treatment (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200920\/group): access cavity without restoration (negative control), bulk-fill resin composite with horizontal glass fiber post reinforcement, fiber-reinforced composite with bulk-fill resin and bulk-fill resin composite. Following thermocycling (10,000 cycles), fracture resistance was measured using a universal testing machine. Statistical analyses (one-way analysis of variance and the Tamhane test) were performed, and statistical significance was set at\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.05.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Groups with minimally invasive access cavities had lower fracture strength than intact teeth, regardless of the restoration material (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.05). Fiber-reinforced composite groups demonstrated higher fracture strength than bulk-fill resin composite alone (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009&lt;\u20090.05). Fracture types varied among groups, with restorable fractures predominant in the fiber-reinforced composite groups.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study suggests that using fiber-reinforced composite materials, especially in combination with bulk-fill resin composites, can effectively enhance the fracture strength of endodontically treated teeth with conservative access cavities. However, using only bulk-fill resin composite is not recommended based on the fracture strength results.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Clinical significance<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>When teeth that undergo endodontic treatment are restored using a conservative access cavity design and fiber-reinforced composite materials, especially in combination with bulk-fill resin composites, the fracture strength of the teeth can be effectively increased.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-024-05720-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,15]],"date-time":"2024-05-15T21:02:03Z","timestamp":1715806923000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Effect of fiber-reinforced direct restorative materials on the fracture resistance of endodontically treated mandibular molars restored with a conservative endodontic cavity design"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8902-5471","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Merve","family":"Nezir","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3581-4210","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Beyza Arslanda\u015f","family":"Din\u00e7t\u00fcrk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5158-3379","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ceyda","family":"Sar\u0131","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1847-1367","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cemile Kedici","family":"Alp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7430-4750","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hanife","family":"Alt\u0131n\u0131\u015f\u0131k","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,16]]},"reference":[{"issue":"9","key":"5720_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1499","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2017.03.031","volume":"43","author":"AM Eapen","year":"2017","unstructured":"Eapen AM et al (2017) Fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth restored with 2 different fiber-reinforced composite and 2 conventional composite resin core buildup materials: an in vitro study. J Endod 43(9):1499\u20131504","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"5720_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S24","DOI":"10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_668_21","volume":"14","author":"OA Mandil","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mandil OA et al (2022) Modern versus traditional Endodontic Access Cavity designs. J Pharm Bioallied Sci 14(Suppl 1):S24\u2013s27","journal-title":"J Pharm Bioallied Sci"},{"issue":"12","key":"5720_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2290","DOI":"10.1111\/iej.13621","volume":"54","author":"D Wang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wang D et al (2021) The effects of endodontic access cavity design on dentine removal and effectiveness of canal instrumentation in maxillary molars. Int Endod J 54(12):2290\u20132299","journal-title":"Int Endod J"},{"issue":"8","key":"5720_CR4","first-page":"e28090","volume":"14","author":"P Patil","year":"2022","unstructured":"Patil P et al (2022) Comparison of fracture resistance of endodontically treated Teeth with Traditional Endodontic Access Cavity, Conservative Endodontic Access Cavity, Truss Endodontic Access Cavity, and Ninja Endodontic Access cavity designs: an in Vitro Study. Cureus 14(8):e28090","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"11","key":"5720_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6027","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-021-04080-7","volume":"25","author":"B Ballester","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ballester B et al (2021) Current strategies for conservative endodontic access cavity preparation techniques-systematic review, meta-analysis, and decision-making protocol. Clin Oral Investig 25(11):6027\u20136044","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"key":"5720_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2147\/CCIDE.S287995","volume":"13","author":"M Saeed","year":"2021","unstructured":"Saeed M et al (2021) Impact of Access Cavity Design on Fracture Resistance of Endodontically treated molars: a systematic review. Clin Cosmet Investig Dent 13:1\u201310","journal-title":"Clin Cosmet Investig Dent"},{"issue":"1","key":"5720_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-017-2268-y","volume":"22","author":"E Silva","year":"2018","unstructured":"Silva E et al (2018) Impact of contracted endodontic cavities on fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth: a systematic review of in vitro studies. Clin Oral Investig 22(1):109\u2013118","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"issue":"2","key":"5720_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/S0099-2399(06)81095-2","volume":"21","author":"P Panitvisai","year":"1995","unstructured":"Panitvisai P, Messer HH (1995) Cuspal deflection in molars in relation to endodontic and restorative procedures. J Endod 21(2):57\u201361","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"issue":"2","key":"5720_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3913(08)60027-X","volume":"99","author":"PV Soares","year":"2008","unstructured":"Soares PV et al (2008) Influence of restorative technique on the biomechanical behavior of endodontically treated maxillary premolars. Part II: strain measurement and stress distribution. J Prosthet Dent 99(2):114\u2013122","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"5","key":"5720_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2013.08.004","volume":"110","author":"JR Pereira","year":"2013","unstructured":"Pereira JR et al (2013) Effect of cavity design on tooth surface strain. J Prosthet Dent 110(5):369\u2013375","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"2","key":"5720_CR11","first-page":"118","volume":"32","author":"D Clark","year":"2013","unstructured":"Clark D, Khademi J, Herbranson E (2013) Fracture resistant endodontic and restorative preparations. Dent Today 32(2):118","journal-title":"Dent Today"},{"issue":"8","key":"5720_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1229","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2021.05.007","volume":"47","author":"J Shabbir","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shabbir J et al (2021) Access cavity preparations: classification and literature review of traditional and minimally invasive endodontic access cavity designs. J Endod 47(8):1229\u20131244","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"issue":"14","key":"5720_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4423","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jeurceramsoc.2017.03.025","volume":"37","author":"Z Chlup","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chlup Z et al (2017) Fracture behaviour of teeth with conventional and mini-invasive access cavity designs. J Eur Ceram Soc 37(14):4423\u20134429","journal-title":"J Eur Ceram Soc"},{"issue":"9","key":"5720_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1402","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2018.05.006","volume":"44","author":"M Sabeti","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sabeti M et al (2018) Impact of Access Cavity Design and Root Canal Taper on Fracture Resistance of Endodontically treated Teeth: an Ex vivo investigation. J Endod 44(9):1402\u20131406","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"issue":"8","key":"5720_CR15","first-page":"e28135","volume":"14","author":"V Divyasree","year":"2022","unstructured":"Divyasree V et al (2022) Influence of Access Cavity Design on the fracture strength of endodontically treated Teeth restored using Short Fiber-Reinforced Composite and high strength posterior glass Ionomer Cement. Cureus 14(8):e28135","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"3","key":"5720_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2018.12.006","volume":"45","author":"Y Zhang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zhang Y et al (2019) The Effect of Endodontic Access cavities on Fracture Resistance of First Maxillary Molar using the extended finite element Method. J Endod 45(3):316\u2013321","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"issue":"9","key":"5720_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1416","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2018.05.012","volume":"44","author":"G Corsentino","year":"2018","unstructured":"Corsentino G et al (2018) Influence of Access Cavity Preparation and remaining tooth substance on fracture strength of endodontically treated Teeth. J Endod 44(9):1416\u20131421","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"key":"5720_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Shirani F et al (2023) Evaluation of the Fracture Resistance of Conservative and Ultraconservative Access Cavity Designs with Different Treatment Modalities: An In Vitro Study Biomed Res Int, 2023: p. 7247375","DOI":"10.1155\/2023\/7247375"},{"issue":"2","key":"5720_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1515\/bjdm-2015-0040","volume":"19","author":"D Tortopidis","year":"2015","unstructured":"Tortopidis D, Kourtis S, Kountouras K (2015) Restoration of endodontically treated anterior teeth with cast metallic post or prefabricated fibre post placement: 2 case reports and critical literature review. Balkan J Dent Med 19(2):86\u201391","journal-title":"Balkan J Dent Med"},{"key":"5720_CR20","first-page":"99","volume":"2","author":"M Abou-Rass","year":"1992","unstructured":"Abou-Rass M (1992) Post and core restoration of endodontically treated teeth. Curr Opin Dent 2:99\u2013107","journal-title":"Curr Opin Dent"},{"issue":"2","key":"5720_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2004.11.001","volume":"93","author":"R Nagasiri","year":"2005","unstructured":"Nagasiri R, Chitmongkolsuk S (2005) Long-term survival of endodontically treated molars without crown coverage: a retrospective cohort study. J Prosthet Dent 93(2):164\u2013170","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"4","key":"5720_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.4103\/jcd.jcd_53_22","volume":"25","author":"R Karale","year":"2022","unstructured":"Karale R et al (2022) The effect of bulk-fill composites: activa and smart dentin replacement on cuspal deflection in endodontically treated teeth with different access cavity designs. J Conserv Dent 25(4):375\u2013379","journal-title":"J Conserv Dent"},{"issue":"6","key":"5720_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sdentj.2020.10.001","volume":"33","author":"SO Bajunaid","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bajunaid SO et al (2021) Influence of type of final restoration on the fracture resistance and fracture mode of endodontically treated premolars with occluso-mesial cavities. Saudi Dent J 33(6):316\u2013321","journal-title":"Saudi Dent J"},{"key":"5720_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"C\u0103lburean F et al (2014) Fracture Resistance in Fiber Reinforced Composite Restorations\u2013An in Vitro Study JMED Research, 2014","DOI":"10.5171\/2014.669406"},{"key":"5720_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Abdulrab S et al (2023) The influence of horizontal glass fiber posts on fracture strength and fracture pattern of endodontically treated teeth: a systematic review and meta-analysis of in vitro studies. J Prosthodont","DOI":"10.1111\/jopr.13654"},{"issue":"1","key":"5720_CR26","first-page":"80","volume":"28","author":"G Saygili","year":"2003","unstructured":"Saygili G, Sahmali SM, Demirel F (2003) The effect of placement of glass fibers and aramid fibers on the fracture resistance of provisional restorative materials. Oper Dent 28(1):80\u201385","journal-title":"Oper Dent"},{"issue":"3","key":"5720_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e12330","DOI":"10.1111\/jicd.12330","volume":"9","author":"S Garoushi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Garoushi S et al (2018) Short fiber-reinforced composite restorations: a review of the current literature. J Invest Clin Dent 9(3):e12330","journal-title":"J Invest Clin Dent"},{"key":"5720_CR28","volume-title":"Discontinuous fiber-reinforced composite for dental applications","author":"J Bijelic-Donova","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bijelic-Donova J (2016) Discontinuous fiber-reinforced composite for dental applications. University of Turku, Turku"},{"issue":"8","key":"5720_CR29","first-page":"e42798","volume":"15","author":"H Selvaraj","year":"2023","unstructured":"Selvaraj H, Krithikadatta J (2023) Fracture resistance of endodontically treated Teeth restored with Short Fiber Reinforced Composite and a low viscosity bulk fill Composite in Class II Mesial-Occlusal-Distal Access cavities: an ex-vivo study. Cureus 15(8):e42798","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"2","key":"5720_CR30","first-page":"95","volume":"19","author":"A Van Ende","year":"2017","unstructured":"Van Ende A et al (2017) Bulk-fill composites: a review of the current literature. J Adhesive Dentistry 19(2):95\u2013109","journal-title":"J Adhesive Dentistry"},{"issue":"12","key":"5720_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2704","DOI":"10.3390\/ma13122704","volume":"13","author":"K Pa\u0142ka","year":"2020","unstructured":"Pa\u0142ka K et al (2020) Improved fracture toughness and conversion degree of resin-based dental composites after modification with liquid rubber. Materials 13(12):2704","journal-title":"Materials"},{"issue":"2","key":"5720_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.3109\/00016357.2015.1046914","volume":"74","author":"B Yasa","year":"2016","unstructured":"Yasa B et al (2016) Effect of novel restorative materials and retention slots on fracture resistance of endodontically-treated teeth. Acta Odontol Scand 74(2):96\u2013102","journal-title":"Acta Odontol Scand"},{"key":"5720_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104654","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2021.104654","volume":"122","author":"DP Shilpa-Jain","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shilpa-Jain DP et al (2021) Effect of cervical lesion centered access cavity restored with short glass fibre reinforced resin composites on fracture resistance in human mandibular premolars- an in vitro study. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 122:104654","journal-title":"J Mech Behav Biomed Mater"},{"issue":"5","key":"5720_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2018.01.020","volume":"44","author":"T \u00d6zy\u00fcrek","year":"2018","unstructured":"\u00d6zy\u00fcrek T et al (2018) The effects of Endodontic Access Cavity Preparation Design on the fracture strength of endodontically treated Teeth: traditional Versus Conservative Preparation. J Endod 44(5):800\u2013805","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"issue":"2","key":"5720_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"842","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jds.2021.09.017","volume":"17","author":"YB Guo","year":"2022","unstructured":"Guo YB, Bai W, Liang YH (2022) Fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth with cervical defects using different restorative treatments. J Dent Sci 17(2):842\u2013847","journal-title":"J Dent Sci"},{"key":"5720_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.4103\/1735-3327.321871","volume":"18","author":"F Shafiei","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shafiei F et al (2021) Fracture resistance of endodontically treated premolars restored with bulk-fill composite resins: the effect of fiber reinforcement. Dent Res J (Isfahan) 18:60","journal-title":"Dent Res J (Isfahan)"},{"key":"5720_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1007\/s40496-015-0068-5","volume":"2","author":"S Belli","year":"2015","unstructured":"Belli S, Eraslan O, Eskitascioglu G (2015) Direct restoration of endodontically treated teeth: a brief summary of materials and techniques. Curr Oral Health Rep 2:182\u2013189","journal-title":"Curr Oral Health Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"5720_CR38","first-page":"21","volume":"2","author":"S \u015ei\u015fmano\u011flu","year":"2020","unstructured":"\u015ei\u015fmano\u011flu S (2020) Restoration of endodontically treated teeth: a review of direct restorative approach. Aurum J Health Sci 2(1):21\u201340","journal-title":"Aurum J Health Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"5720_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.14693\/jdi.v28i3.1304","volume":"28","author":"C Kusumasari","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kusumasari C, Hatayama T, Shimada Y (2021) Replacement of two failed indirect restorations with direct bonded restorations using minimally invasive strategy. J Dentistry Indonesia 28(3):198\u2013204","journal-title":"J Dentistry Indonesia"},{"issue":"1","key":"5720_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gien.2014.05.007","volume":"28","author":"A Polesel","year":"2014","unstructured":"Polesel A (2014) Restoration of the endodontically treated posterior tooth. Giornale Italiano Di Endodonzia 28(1):2\u201316","journal-title":"Giornale Italiano Di Endodonzia"},{"issue":"6","key":"5720_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1067\/mpr.2002.124453","volume":"87","author":"I Heling","year":"2002","unstructured":"Heling I et al (2002) Endodontic failure caused by inadequate restorative procedures: review and treatment recommendations. J Prosthet Dent 87(6):674\u2013678","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"5720_CR42","first-page":"6743","volume":"14","author":"AMA Kashi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kashi AMA et al (2020) Evaluate and compared the outcome of direct and indirect permanent restorations in endodontically treated teeth: a systematic review and meta-analysis. EurAsian J Biosci 14:6743\u20136749","journal-title":"EurAsian J Biosci"},{"issue":"1","key":"5720_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2010.10.016","volume":"27","author":"DH Pashley","year":"2011","unstructured":"Pashley DH et al (2011) State of the art etch-and-rinse adhesives. Dent Mater 27(1):1\u201316","journal-title":"Dent Mater"},{"issue":"1","key":"5720_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/S0300-5712(00)00037-3","volume":"29","author":"M Unemori","year":"2001","unstructured":"Unemori M et al (2001) Composite resin restoration and postoperative sensitivity: clinical follow-up in an undergraduate program. J Dent 29(1):7\u201313","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"5720_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2023.08.080","volume":"39","author":"C Kusumasari","year":"2023","unstructured":"Kusumasari C, Abdou A (2023) 65 - effect of papain enzyme on smear-layer deproteinization with functional monomers in self-etch adhesives. Dent Mater 39:e40","journal-title":"Dent Mater"},{"key":"5720_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Alshaikh KH, Hamama HH, Mahmoud SH (2018) Effect of smear layer deproteinization on bonding of self-etch adhesives to dentin: a systematic review and meta-analysis, vol 43. Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics, 2","DOI":"10.5395\/rde.2018.43.e14"},{"key":"5720_CR47","unstructured":"Carvalhob MGM et al The Influence of Tubule Density and Area of Solid Dentin on Bond Strength of Two Adhesive Systems to Dentin"},{"issue":"8","key":"5720_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e661","DOI":"10.4317\/jced.59564","volume":"14","author":"C Kusumasari","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kusumasari C et al (2022) Effect of etch-and-rinse and self-etch modes in universal adhesives on push-out bond strength of fiber post. J Clin Experimental Dentistry 14(8):e661","journal-title":"J Clin Experimental Dentistry"},{"key":"5720_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2018.06.015","volume":"86","author":"THS Stape","year":"2018","unstructured":"Stape THS et al (2018) Selective dentin etching: a potential method to improve bonding effectiveness of universal adhesives. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 86:14\u201322","journal-title":"J Mech Behav Biomed Mater"},{"issue":"3","key":"5720_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.17796\/1053-4625-45.3.7","volume":"45","author":"MJ Kim","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kim MJ et al (2021) Shear bond strength of different MDP-containing adhesive systems on enamel and dentin from primary teeth. J Clin Pediatr Dentistry 45(3):186\u2013192","journal-title":"J Clin Pediatr Dentistry"},{"issue":"5","key":"5720_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.2341\/22-050-L","volume":"48","author":"M Wendlinger","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wendlinger M et al (2023) Effect of the absence of HEMA on the Bonding properties of Universal Adhesive systems containing 10-MDP: an in Vitro Study. Oper Dent 48(5):500\u2013512","journal-title":"Oper Dent"},{"issue":"7","key":"5720_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1016\/S0099-2399(99)80292-1","volume":"25","author":"A Tamse","year":"1999","unstructured":"Tamse A et al (1999) An evaluation of endodontically treated vertically fractured teeth. J Endod 25(7):506\u2013508","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"key":"5720_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Olcay K, Atao\u011flu H, Belli S (2017) Prevalence of vertical root fracture in extracted endodontically treated teeth: a prospective study. Cumhuriyet Dent J","DOI":"10.7126\/cumudj.307284"},{"key":"5720_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2013.09.013","volume":"29","author":"AL Morresi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Morresi AL et al (2014) Thermal cycling for restorative materials: does a standardized protocol exist in laboratory testing? A literature review. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 29:295\u2013308","journal-title":"J Mech Behav Biomed Mater"},{"issue":"2","key":"5720_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/S0300-5712(98)00037-2","volume":"27","author":"M Gale","year":"1999","unstructured":"Gale M, Darvell B (1999) Thermal cycling procedures for laboratory testing of dental restorations. J Dent 27(2):89\u201399","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"issue":"4","key":"5720_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"926","DOI":"10.33808\/clinexphealthsci.1005677","volume":"12","author":"SE Meral","year":"2022","unstructured":"Meral SE, Hakan T (2022) A Novel Design to optimize Biomechanical properties of Dental Implant. Clin Experimental Health Sci 12(4):926\u2013931","journal-title":"Clin Experimental Health Sci"},{"key":"5720_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1590\/S1806-83242005000100003","volume":"19","author":"CJ Soares","year":"2005","unstructured":"Soares CJ et al (2005) Influence of root embedment material and periodontal ligament simulation on fracture resistance tests. Brazilian oral Res 19:11\u201316","journal-title":"Brazilian oral Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"5720_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"995","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2017.01.022","volume":"43","author":"G Plotino","year":"2017","unstructured":"Plotino G et al (2017) Fracture strength of endodontically treated teeth with different access cavity designs. J Endod 43(6):995\u20131000","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"issue":"2","key":"5720_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2014.10.002","volume":"41","author":"DL Bor\u00e9n","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bor\u00e9n DL, Jonasson P, Kvist T (2015) Long-term survival of endodontically treated teeth at a public dental specialist clinic. J Endod 41(2):176\u2013181","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"issue":"4","key":"5720_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2009.12.002","volume":"36","author":"W Tang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Tang W, Wu Y, Smales RJ (2010) Identifying and reducing risks for potential fractures in endodontically treated teeth. J Endod 36(4):609\u2013617","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"issue":"12","key":"5720_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1779","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2016.08.028","volume":"42","author":"B Moore","year":"2016","unstructured":"Moore B et al (2016) Impacts of contracted endodontic cavities on instrumentation efficacy and biomechanical responses in maxillary molars. J Endod 42(12):1779\u20131783","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"issue":"6","key":"5720_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1111\/eos.12303","volume":"124","author":"K Yuan","year":"2016","unstructured":"Yuan K et al (2016) Comparative evaluation of the impact of minimally invasive preparation vs. conventional straight-line preparation on tooth biomechanics: a finite element analysis. Eur J Oral Sci 124(6):591\u2013596","journal-title":"Eur J Oral Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"5720_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2020.01.002","volume":"46","author":"C-Y Lin","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lin C-Y, Lin D, He W-H (2020) Impacts of 3 different endodontic access cavity designs on dentin removal and point of entry in 3-dimensional digital models. J Endod 46(4):524\u2013530","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"issue":"1","key":"5720_CR64","first-page":"1","volume":"7","author":"MYC Chan","year":"2022","unstructured":"Chan MYC et al (2022) A literature review of minimally invasive endodontic access cavities-past, present and future. Eur Endod J 7(1):1\u201310","journal-title":"Eur Endod J"},{"issue":"9","key":"5720_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"850","DOI":"10.1111\/iej.12381","volume":"48","author":"K Zelic","year":"2015","unstructured":"Zelic K et al (2015) Mechanical weakening of devitalized teeth: three-dimensional finite element analysis and prediction of tooth fracture. Int Endod J 48(9):850\u2013863","journal-title":"Int Endod J"},{"issue":"1","key":"5720_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-023-03217-2","volume":"23","author":"H Selvaraj","year":"2023","unstructured":"Selvaraj H et al (2023) Systematic review fracture resistance of endodontically treated posterior teeth restored with fiber reinforced composites-a systematic review. BMC Oral Health 23(1):566","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"issue":"21","key":"5720_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3682","DOI":"10.3390\/polym13213682","volume":"13","author":"E Mangoush","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mangoush E et al (2021) Effect of fiber reinforcement type on the performance of large posterior restorations: a review of in vitro studies. Polymers 13(21):3682","journal-title":"Polymers"},{"key":"5720_CR68","unstructured":"Tek\u00e7e N et al (2020) Clinical performance of direct posterior composite restorations with and without short glass-fiber-reinforced composite in Endodontically treated Teeth: 3-year results. J Adhesive Dentistry, 22(2)"},{"key":"5720_CR69","unstructured":"Shetty DD (2020) Fracture resistance of endodontically treated Teeth restored with different types of Core Build up materials: an in Vitro Study. Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences (India)"},{"issue":"1","key":"5720_CR70","first-page":"1","volume":"2","author":"S Ruprai","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ruprai S, Shin S, Dang J (2022) Biomimetic Approach in tooth conservation and fracture resistance: a short descriptive review of current biomaterials and techniques. Int J Orl Health 2(1):1\u20136","journal-title":"Int J Orl Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"5720_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3913(12)60138-3","volume":"108","author":"ADCM Valdivia","year":"2012","unstructured":"Valdivia ADCM et al (2012) The effect of fiber post presence and restorative technique on the biomechanical behavior of endodontically treated maxillary incisors: an in vitro study. J Prosthet Dent 108(3):147\u2013157","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"1","key":"5720_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.14295\/bds.2019.v22i1.1672","volume":"22","author":"G Corr\u00eaa","year":"2019","unstructured":"Corr\u00eaa G et al (2019) Restorative strategies for weakened roots: systematic review and Meta-analysis of in vitro studies. Brazilian Dent Sci 22(1):124\u2013134","journal-title":"Brazilian Dent Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"5720_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1097\/00004770-200405000-00001","volume":"30","author":"RS Schwartz","year":"2004","unstructured":"Schwartz RS, Robbins JW (2004) Post placement and restoration of endodontically treated teeth: a literature review. J Endod 30(5):289\u2013301","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"key":"5720_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-013-0964-9","volume":"18","author":"G Krastl","year":"2014","unstructured":"Krastl G et al (2014) Does an intracanal composite anchorage replace posts? Clin Oral Invest 18:147\u2013153","journal-title":"Clin Oral Invest"},{"key":"5720_CR75","unstructured":"Rana V et al Horizontal post-An innovative method to rehabilitate endodontically treated teeth"},{"issue":"12","key":"5720_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"952","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.08.001","volume":"147","author":"CR Bromberg","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bromberg CR et al (2016) Fracture resistance of endodontically treated molars restored with horizontal fiberglass posts or indirect techniques. J Am Dent Association 147(12):952\u2013958","journal-title":"J Am Dent Association"},{"key":"5720_CR77","unstructured":"Bainy PT et al (2021) Effect of glass fiber on the restorative procedure in relation to fracture strength of endodontically treated molars Giornale italiano di endodonzia. Mil\u00e3o. Vol. 35, no. 1 pp. 178\u2013186, 2021"},{"issue":"6","key":"5720_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2015.01.022","volume":"41","author":"W Karzoun","year":"2015","unstructured":"Karzoun W et al (2015) Fracture strength of endodontically treated maxillary premolars supported by a horizontal glass fiber post: an in vitro study. J Endod 41(6):907\u2013912","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"issue":"12","key":"5720_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1739","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2023.08.004","volume":"49","author":"A Naik","year":"2023","unstructured":"Naik A, de Ataide IdN, Fernandes M (2023) Fracture resistance of Endodontically treated premolars using Nanohybrid Composite, Fiber-Reinforced Composite, Horizontal Glass Fiber posts, and ceramic inlays: an in Vitro Study. J Endod 49(12):1739\u20131746","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"issue":"8","key":"5720_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2013.04.016","volume":"29","author":"S Garoushi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Garoushi S et al (2013) Physical properties and depth of cure of a new short fiber reinforced composite. Dent Mater 29(8):835\u2013841","journal-title":"Dent Mater"},{"issue":"2","key":"5720_CR81","first-page":"215","volume":"22","author":"N Scotti","year":"2020","unstructured":"Scotti N et al (2020) 3D interfacial gap and fracture resistance of endodontically treated premolars restored with fiber-reinforced composites. J Adhesive Dentistry 22(2):215\u2013224","journal-title":"J Adhesive Dentistry"},{"issue":"6","key":"5720_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.2341\/17-279-LR","volume":"43","author":"SH Han","year":"2018","unstructured":"Han SH, Park SH (2018) Incremental and bulk-fill techniques with bulk-fill resin composite in different cavity configurations. Oper Dent 43(6):631\u2013641","journal-title":"Oper Dent"},{"issue":"5","key":"5720_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2006.03.012","volume":"23","author":"Z He","year":"2007","unstructured":"He Z, Shimada Y, Tagami J (2007) The effects of cavity size and incremental technique on micro-tensile bond strength of resin composite in Class I cavities. Dent Mater 23(5):533\u2013538","journal-title":"Dent Mater"},{"issue":"6","key":"5720_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2003.08.001","volume":"20","author":"SA Nikolaenko","year":"2004","unstructured":"Nikolaenko SA et al (2004) Influence of c-factor and layering technique on microtensile bond strength to dentin. Dent Mater 20(6):579\u2013585","journal-title":"Dent Mater"},{"issue":"11","key":"5720_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1501","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2008.03.013","volume":"24","author":"J Park","year":"2008","unstructured":"Park J et al (2008) How should composite be layered to reduce shrinkage stress: incremental or bulk filling? Dent Mater 24(11):1501\u20131505","journal-title":"Dent Mater"},{"issue":"3","key":"5720_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2007.12.006","volume":"36","author":"MN Ma\u2019an","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ma\u2019an MN et al (2008) Bond strength and ultimate tensile strength of resin composite filled into dentine cavity; effect of bulk and incremental filling technique. J Dent 36(3):228\u2013234","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"issue":"1","key":"5720_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.4103\/JCD.JCD_58_19","volume":"23","author":"F de Chaves","year":"2020","unstructured":"de Chaves F (2020) Bonding performance and mechanical properties of flowable bulk-fill and traditional composites in high c-factor cavity models. J Conservative Dentistry 23(1):36\u201341","journal-title":"J Conservative Dentistry"},{"issue":"2","key":"5720_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.2334\/josnusd.20-0436","volume":"63","author":"S Jafarnia","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jafarnia S et al (2021) Physical and mechanical characteristics of short fiber-reinforced resin composite in comparison with bulk-fill composites. J Oral Sci 63(2):148\u2013151","journal-title":"J Oral Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"5720_CR89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2018.01.017","volume":"34","author":"J Marjanovic","year":"2018","unstructured":"Marjanovic J et al (2018) Optical properties of composite restorations influenced by dissimilar dentin restoratives. Dent Mater 34(5):737\u2013745","journal-title":"Dent Mater"},{"key":"5720_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Navimipour EJ et al (2021) Thermal Stability and Monomer Elution of Bulk fill Composite resins cured from different irradiation distances. Frontiers in Dentistry, p 18","DOI":"10.18502\/fid.v18i9.6102"},{"issue":"4","key":"5720_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.2341\/13-017-L","volume":"39","author":"H El-Damanhoury","year":"2014","unstructured":"El-Damanhoury H, Platt J (2014) Polymerization shrinkage stress kinetics and related properties of bulk-fill resin composites. Oper Dent 39(4):374\u2013382","journal-title":"Oper Dent"}],"container-title":["Clinical Oral Investigations"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00784-024-05720-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00784-024-05720-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00784-024-05720-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]],"date-time":"2024-07-01T19:17:04Z","timestamp":1719861424000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00784-024-05720-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,16]]},"references-count":91,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]}},"alternative-id":["5720"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00784-024-05720-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["1436-3771"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1436-3771","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,16]]},"assertion":[{"value":"8 March 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 May 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"16 May 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The research was approved by the Gazi University Faculty of Dentistry Clinical Research Ethics Committee (ethical protocol no. 2021.19\/6).","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"For this type of study, formal consent is not required.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"316"}}