{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T15:27:28Z","timestamp":1786980448794,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,7]],"date-time":"2025-01-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1736208000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,7]],"date-time":"2025-01-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1736208000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clin Oral Invest"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-024-06127-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,7]],"date-time":"2025-01-07T01:38:16Z","timestamp":1736213896000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["The clinical performance of high-viscosity glass ionomer-based and bulk-fill resin-based restorations in permanent teeth with occlusal or proximal cavities: a systematic review and meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Xinyue","family":"Huang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruonan","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xueqian","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenting","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lu","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fang","family":"Hua","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhi","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,7]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"6127_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1177\/0022034520908533","volume":"99","author":"E Bernabe","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bernabe E, Marcenes W, Hernandez CR et al (2020) Global, regional, and national levels and trends in burden of oral conditions from 1990 to 2017: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease 2017 study. J Dent Res 99(4):362\u2013373. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0022034520908533","journal-title":"J Dent Res"},{"issue":"9","key":"6127_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2014.07.003","volume":"42","author":"FH van de Sande","year":"2014","unstructured":"van de Sande FH, Opdam NJ, Truin GJ et al (2014) The influence of different restorative materials on secondary caries development in situ. J Dent 42(9):1171\u20131177. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdent.2014.07.003","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"6127_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Rasines Alcaraz MG, Veitz-Keenan A, Sahrmann P, Schmidlin PR, Davis D, Iheozor-Ejiofor Z (2014) Direct composite resin fillings versus amalgam fillings for permanent or adult posterior teeth. Cochrane Database Syst Rev (3):Cd005620. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.CD005620.pub2","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005620.pub2"},{"key":"6127_CR4","unstructured":"Union CotE. (2024) Council signs off on measures to make the EU mercury-free. https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/en\/press\/press-releases\/2024\/05\/30\/council-signs-off-on-measures-to-make-the-eu-mercury-free\/ Accessed 30 May 2024"},{"issue":"5","key":"6127_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2021.10.018","volume":"38","author":"SD Heintze","year":"2022","unstructured":"Heintze SD, Loguercio AD, Hanzen TA, Reis A, Rousson V (2022) Clinical efficacy of resin-based direct posterior restorations and glass-ionomer restorations - An updated meta-analysis of clinical outcome parameters. Dent Mater 38(5):e109\u2013e135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.dental.2021.10.018","journal-title":"Dent Mater"},{"issue":"1","key":"6127_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2020.10.016","volume":"37","author":"S Hoshika","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hoshika S, Ting S, Ahmed Z et al (2021) Effect of conditioning and 1 year aging on the bond strength and interfacial morphology of glass-ionomer cement bonded to dentin. Dent Mater 37(1):106\u2013112. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.dental.2020.10.016","journal-title":"Dent Mater"},{"key":"6127_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104272","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2022.104272","volume":"125","author":"KX Ge","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ge KX, Quock R, Chu CH, Yu OY (2022) The preventive effect of glass ionomer restorations on new caries formation: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Dent 125:104272. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdent.2022.104272","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"6127_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103609","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2021.103609","volume":"107","author":"MF de Lima Navarro","year":"2021","unstructured":"de Lima Navarro MF, Pascotto RC, Borges AFS et al (2021) Consensus on glass-ionomer cement thresholds for restorative indications. J Dent 107:103609. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdent.2021.103609","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"issue":"2","key":"6127_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2022.09.012","volume":"154","author":"L Pilcher","year":"2023","unstructured":"Pilcher L, Pahlke S, Urquhart O et al (2023) Direct materials for restoring caries lesions: Systematic review and meta-analysis-a report of the american dental association council on scientific affairs. J Am Dent Assoc 154(2):e1\u2013e98. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.adaj.2022.09.012","journal-title":"J Am Dent Assoc"},{"issue":"4","key":"6127_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.4103\/njcp.njcp_543_18","volume":"22","author":"E Meral","year":"2019","unstructured":"Meral E, Baseren NM (2019) Shear bond strength and microleakage of novel glass-ionomer cements: An In vitro Study. Niger J Clin Pract 22(4):566\u2013572. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/njcp.njcp_543_18","journal-title":"Niger J Clin Pract"},{"issue":"2","key":"6127_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2019.03.012","volume":"122","author":"M Moshaverinia","year":"2019","unstructured":"Moshaverinia M, Navas A, Jahedmanesh N, Shah KC, Moshaverinia A, Ansari S (2019) Comparative evaluation of the physical properties of a reinforced glass ionomer dental restorative material. J Prosthet Dent 122(2):154\u2013159. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.prosdent.2019.03.012","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"1","key":"6127_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.2341\/18-176-l","volume":"45","author":"D Fuhrmann","year":"2020","unstructured":"Fuhrmann D, Murchison D, Whipple S, Vandewalle K (2020) Properties of new glass-ionomer restorative systems marketed for stress-bearing areas. Oper Dent Jan\/Feb 45(1):104\u2013110. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2341\/18-176-l","journal-title":"Oper Dent Jan\/Feb"},{"issue":"3","key":"6127_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-013-1026-z","volume":"18","author":"VT Diem","year":"2014","unstructured":"Diem VT, Tyas MJ, Ngo HC, Phuong LH, Khanh ND (2014) The effect of a nano-filled resin coating on the 3-year clinical performance of a conventional high-viscosity glass-ionomer cement. Clin Oral Investig 18(3):753\u2013759. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00784-013-1026-z","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"key":"6127_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2019.07.013","volume":"94","author":"S Gurgan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gurgan S, Kutuk ZB, Yalcin Cakir F, Ergin E (2020) A randomized controlled 10 years follow up of a glass ionomer restorative material in class I and class II cavities. J Dent 94:103175. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdent.2019.07.013","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"6127_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Mileti\u0107 I, Baraba A, Krmek SJ et al (2024) Clinical performance of a glass-hybrid system in comparison with a resin composite in two-surface class II restorations: a 5-year randomised multi-centre study. Clin Oral Investig 28(1):104. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00784-024-05491-y","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-024-05491-y"},{"issue":"4","key":"6127_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"680","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2022.02.009","volume":"38","author":"PA Da Rosa Rodolpho","year":"2022","unstructured":"Da Rosa Rodolpho PA, Rodolfo B, Collares K et al (2022) Clinical performance of posterior resin composite restorations after up to 33 years. Dent Mater 38(4):680\u2013688. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.dental.2022.02.009","journal-title":"Dent Mater"},{"key":"6127_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104629","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2023.104629","volume":"137","author":"L Cribari","year":"2023","unstructured":"Cribari L, Madeira L, Roeder RBR et al (2023) High-viscosity glass-ionomer cement or composite resin for restorations in posterior permanent teeth? A systematic review and meta-analyses. J Dent 137:104629. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdent.2023.104629","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"6127_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Veloso SRM, Lemos CAA, de Moraes SLD, do Egito Vasconcelos BC, Pellizzer EP, de Melo Monteiro GQ. Clinical performance of bulk-fill and conventional resin composite restorations in posterior teeth: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Oral Investig. Jan 2019;23(1):221\u2013233. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00784-018-2429-7","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-018-2429-7"},{"issue":"1","key":"6127_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0041-1731834","volume":"16","author":"P Francesco","year":"2022","unstructured":"Francesco P, Gabriele C, Fiorillo L et al (2022) The use of bulk fill resin-based composite in the sealing of cavity with margins in radicular cementum. Eur J Dent 16(1):1\u201313. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0041-1731834","journal-title":"Eur J Dent"},{"key":"6127_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Reis AF, Vestphal M, Amaral RCD, Rodrigues JA, Roulet JF, Roscoe MG (2017) Efficiency of polymerization of bulk-fill composite resins: a systematic review. Braz Oral Res 31(suppl 1):e59. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/1807-3107BOR-2017.vol31.0059","DOI":"10.1590\/1807-3107BOR-2017.vol31.0059"},{"issue":"3","key":"6127_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1007\/s10266-015-0227-0","volume":"104","author":"S Garoushi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Garoushi S, Vallittu P, Shinya A, Lassila L (2016) Influence of increment thickness on light transmission, degree of conversion and micro hardness of bulk fill composites. Odontology 104(3):291\u2013297. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10266-015-0227-0","journal-title":"Odontology"},{"key":"6127_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105289","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105289","volume":"149","author":"\u00d6 Hatipo\u011flu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Hatipo\u011flu \u00d6, Par M, Pertek HF (2024) Comparison of degree of conversion performance of bulk-fill resin composites: A systematic review and network meta-analysis of in vitro studies. J Dent 149:105289. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105289","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"6127_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ismail HS, Ali AI, El. Mehesen R, Garcia-Godoy F, Mahmoud SH (2024) Clinical evaluation of subgingival open sandwich restorations: 3-year results of a randomized double-blind trial. Article. J Esthet Restor Dent 36(4):573\u2013587. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jerd.13158","DOI":"10.1111\/jerd.13158"},{"key":"6127_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.4103\/1735-3327.363534","volume":"19","author":"A Feiz","year":"2022","unstructured":"Feiz A, Nicoo MA, Parastesh A, Jafari N, Sarfaraz D (2022) Comparison of antibacterial activity and fluoride release in tooth-colored restorative materials: Resin-modified glass ionomer, zirconomer, giomer, and cention N. Dental Research Journal 19:104","journal-title":"Dental Research Journal"},{"issue":"1","key":"6127_CR25","first-page":"47","volume":"10","author":"D Dietschi","year":"1998","unstructured":"Dietschi D, Spreafico R (1998) Current clinical concepts for adhesive cementation of tooth-colored posterior restorations. Pract Periodontics Aesthet Dent. 10(1):47\u201354","journal-title":"Pract Periodontics Aesthet Dent."},{"key":"6127_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105066","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105066","volume":"146","author":"A Taylor","year":"2024","unstructured":"Taylor A, Burns L (2024) Deep margin elevation in restorative dentistry: A scoping review. J Dent 146:105066. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105066","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"issue":"7","key":"6127_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e550","DOI":"10.4317\/jced.59652","volume":"14","author":"HS Ismail","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ismail HS, Ali AI, Mehesen RE, Garcia-Godoy F, Mahmoud SH (2022) In vitro marginal and internal adaptation of four different base materials used to elevate proximal dentin gingival margins. J Clin Exp Dent 14(7):e550\u2013e559. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4317\/jced.59652","journal-title":"J Clin Exp Dent"},{"issue":"9","key":"6127_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5493","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-021-03857-0","volume":"25","author":"H Hatirli","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hatirli H, Yasa B, \u00c7elik EU (2021) Clinical performance of high-viscosity glass ionomer and resin composite on minimally invasive occlusal restorations performed without rubber-dam isolation: a two-year randomised split-mouth study. Clin Oral Investig 25(9):5493\u20135503. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00784-021-03857-0","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"issue":"3","key":"6127_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.3290\/j.jad.a44547","volume":"22","author":"I Mileti\u0107","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mileti\u0107 I, Baraba A, Basso M et al (2020) Clinical performance of a glass-hybrid system compared with a resin composite in the posterior region: results of a 2-year multicenter study. J Adhes Dent 22(3):235\u2013247. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3290\/j.jad.a44547","journal-title":"J Adhes Dent"},{"key":"6127_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Page MJ, McKenzie JE, Bossuyt PM, et al. The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. Bmj. Mar 29 2021;372:n71. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.n71","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71"},{"issue":"4","key":"6127_CR31","first-page":"347","volume":"30","author":"G Ryge","year":"1980","unstructured":"Ryge G (1980) Clinical criteria. Int Dent J 30(4):347\u2013358","journal-title":"Int Dent J"},{"key":"6127_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14898","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.l4898","volume":"366","author":"JAC Sterne","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sterne JAC, Savovi\u0107 J, Page MJ et al (2019) RoB 2: a revised tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials. Bmj 366:14898. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.l4898","journal-title":"Bmj"},{"issue":"7414","key":"6127_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.327.7414.557","volume":"327","author":"JP Higgins","year":"2003","unstructured":"Higgins JP, Thompson SG, Deeks JJ, Altman DG (2003) Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses. BMJ 327(7414):557\u2013560. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.327.7414.557","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"6127_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Deeks JJ, Higgins JP, Altman DG, Group CSM. (2019) Analysing data and undertaking meta\u2010analyses. Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions. :241\u2013284. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/9781119536604.ch10","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119536604.ch10"},{"issue":"7109","key":"6127_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.315.7109.629","volume":"315","author":"M Egger","year":"1997","unstructured":"Egger M, Davey Smith G, Schneider M, Minder C (1997) Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test. BMJ 315(7109):629\u2013634. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.315.7109.629","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"2","key":"6127_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1002\/jrsm.12","volume":"1","author":"M Borenstein","year":"2010","unstructured":"Borenstein M, Hedges LV, Higgins JP, Rothstein HR (2010) A basic introduction to fixed-effect and random-effects models for meta-analysis. Res Synth Methods 1(2):97\u2013111. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jrsm.12","journal-title":"Res Synth Methods"},{"issue":"4","key":"6127_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2010.09.011","volume":"64","author":"GH Guyatt","year":"2011","unstructured":"Guyatt GH, Oxman AD, Sch\u00fcnemann HJ, Tugwell P, Knottnerus A (2011) GRADE guidelines: a new series of articles in the Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. J Clin Epidemiol 64(4):380\u2013382. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2010.09.011","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"6127_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Sch\u00fcnemann HJ, Higgins JP, Vist GE, et al. (2019) Completing \u2018Summary of findings\u2019 tables and grading the certainty of the evidence. Cochrane Handbook for systematic reviews of interventions :375\u2013402. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/9781119536604.ch14","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119536604.ch14"},{"issue":"2","key":"6127_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.2341\/13-239-C","volume":"40","author":"S Gurgan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Gurgan S, Kutuk ZB, Ergin E, Oztas SS, Cakir FY (2015) Four-year randomized clinical trial to evaluate the clinical performance of a glass ionomer restorative system. Oper Dent 40(2):134\u2013143","journal-title":"Oper Dent"},{"issue":"7","key":"6127_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2335","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-016-2028-4","volume":"21","author":"S Gurgan","year":"2017","unstructured":"Gurgan S, Kutuk ZB, Ergin E, Oztas SS, Cakir FY (2017) Clinical performance of a glass ionomer restorative system: a 6-year evaluation. Clin Oral Investig 21(7):2335\u20132343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00784-016-2028-4","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"key":"6127_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e20180678","DOI":"10.1590\/1678-7757-2018-0678","volume":"27","author":"H Balkaya","year":"2019","unstructured":"Balkaya H, Arslan S, Pala K (2019) A randomized, prospective clinical study evaluating effectiveness of a bulk-fill composite resin, a conventional composite resin and a reinforced glass ionomer in Class II cavities: one-year results. J Article J App Oral Sci: Revista FOB 27:e20180678. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/1678-7757-2018-0678","journal-title":"J Article J App Oral Sci: Revista FOB"},{"issue":"2","key":"6127_CR42","first-page":"185","volume":"3","author":"P Gaengler","year":"2001","unstructured":"Gaengler P, Hoyer I, Montag R (2001) Clinical evaluation of posterior composite restorations: the 10-year report. Eva Study The J Adhesive Dentistry 3(2):185\u201394","journal-title":"Eva Study The J Adhesive Dentistry"},{"key":"6127_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ismail HS, Ali AI, Mehesen RE, Garcia-Godoy F, Mahmoud SH. (2024) Periodontal Evaluation of Subgingival Open Sandwich Restorations: 2-Year Results of a Randomized Double-Blind Trial. Art Inter J Periodontics Resto Dentistry 44(2):153\u2013165. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.11607\/prd.6523","DOI":"10.11607\/prd.6523"},{"issue":"15","key":"6127_CR44","first-page":"47","volume":"5","author":"SHM Rabab Mehesen","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rabab Mehesen SHM, Hammama HH (2018) Bulk-fill resin composite vs glass-ionomer restorations: randomized prospective clinical trial. J Article Mansoura J Dentistry 5(15):47\u201351","journal-title":"J Article Mansoura J Dentistry"},{"issue":"1","key":"6127_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E32","DOI":"10.2341\/19-078-C","volume":"45","author":"H Balkaya","year":"2020","unstructured":"Balkaya H, Arslan S (2020) A two-year clinical comparison of three different restorative materials in Class II cavities. Journal article Operative dentistry 45(1):E32\u2013E42. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2341\/19-078-C","journal-title":"Journal article Operative dentistry"},{"issue":"2","key":"6127_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.14235\/bas.galenos.2022.94103","volume":"11","author":"M G\u00fcrses","year":"2023","unstructured":"G\u00fcrses M, \u0130nan B, \u00c7obano\u011flu N (2023) Clinical evaluation of class II restorations made with bulk-fill restorative materials. Article Bezmialem Science 11(2):141\u2013150. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14235\/bas.galenos.2022.94103","journal-title":"Article Bezmialem Science"},{"key":"6127_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Atmaca Y, Karadas M (2024) Clinical comparison of high-viscosity glass-hybrid systems with a sculptable bulk-fill composite resin in different cavity types. Article in Press. J Esthet Restor Dent. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jerd.13221","DOI":"10.1111\/jerd.13221"},{"key":"6127_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Uzel I, Aykut-Yetkiner A, Ersin N, Ertugrul F, Atila E, \u00d6zcan M (2022) Evaluation of Glass-Ionomer versus Bulk-Fill Resin Composite: a Two-Year Randomized Clinical Study. Journal article. Materials (basel, switzerland) 15(20)https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ma15207271","DOI":"10.3390\/ma15207271"},{"key":"6127_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104473","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2023.104473","volume":"131","author":"E\u00d6 Bayaz\u0131t","year":"2023","unstructured":"Bayaz\u0131t E\u00d6, Ba\u015feren M, Meral E (2023) Clinical comparison of different glass ionomer-based restoratives and a bulk-fill resin composite in Class I cavities: A 48-month randomized split-mouth controlled trial. Article Journal of dentistry 131:104473. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdent.2023.104473","journal-title":"Article Journal of dentistry"},{"key":"6127_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103554","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2020.103554","volume":"105","author":"AM Kielbassa","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kielbassa AM, Oehme EP, Shakavets N, Wolgin M (2021) In vitro wear of (resin-coated) high-viscosity glass ionomer cements and glass hybrid restorative systems. J Dent 105:103554. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdent.2020.103554","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"6127_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jare.2019.01.015","volume":"17","author":"EH Mobarak","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mobarak EH, Shabayek MM, El-Deeb HA et al (2019) Survival of occlusal ART restorations using high-viscosity glass-ionomer with and without chlorhexidine: A 2-year split-mouth quadruple-blind randomized controlled clinical trial. J Adv Res 17:117\u2013123. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jare.2019.01.015","journal-title":"J Adv Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"6127_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.2341\/15-331-c","volume":"41","author":"LS T\u00fcrk\u00fcn","year":"2016","unstructured":"T\u00fcrk\u00fcn LS, Kanik \u00d6 (2016) A prospective six-year clinical study evaluating reinforced glass ionomer cements with resin coating on posterior teeth: quo vadis? Oper Dent Nov\/Dec 41(6):587\u2013598. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2341\/15-331-c","journal-title":"Oper Dent Nov\/Dec"},{"key":"6127_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Koc Vural U, Meral E, Ergin E, Gurgan S (2024) Sixty-month comperative evaluation of a glass hybrid restorative and a composite resin in non-carious cervical lesions of bruxist individuals. Clin Oral Investig 28(3):207. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00784-024-05570-0","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-024-05570-0"},{"key":"6127_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Menezes-Silva R, Velasco SRM, E BR, Bastos RDS, Navarro MFL (2021) A prospective and randomized clinical trial evaluating the effectiveness of ART restorations with high-viscosity glass-ionomer cement versus conventional restorations with resin composite in Class II cavities of permanent teeth: two-year follow-up. J Appl Oral Sci 29:e20200609. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/1678-7757-2020-0609","DOI":"10.1590\/1678-7757-2020-0609"},{"issue":"4","key":"6127_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.4103\/njcp.njcp_519_19","volume":"23","author":"H Akman","year":"2020","unstructured":"Akman H, Tosun G (2020) Clinical evaluation of bulk-fill resins and glass ionomer restorative materials: A 1-year follow-up randomized clinical trial in children. Niger J Clin Pract 23(4):489\u2013497. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/njcp.njcp_519_19","journal-title":"Niger J Clin Pract"},{"issue":"10","key":"6127_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1020","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2013.07.008","volume":"29","author":"CC Bonif\u00e1cio","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bonif\u00e1cio CC, de Jager N, Kleverlaan CJ (2013) Mechanical behavior of a bi-layer glass ionomer. Dent Mater 29(10):1020\u20131025. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.dental.2013.07.008","journal-title":"Dent Mater"},{"issue":"2","key":"6127_CR57","first-page":"124","volume":"24","author":"U Lohbauer","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lohbauer U, Kr\u00e4mer N, Siedschlag G et al (2011) Strength and wear resistance of a dental glass-ionomer cement with a novel nanofilled resin coating. Am J Dent 24(2):124\u2013128","journal-title":"Am J Dent"},{"issue":"3","key":"6127_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-016-1820-5","volume":"21","author":"\u00d6 Kanik","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kanik \u00d6, Turkun LS, Dasch W (2017) In vitro abrasion of resin-coated highly viscous glass ionomer cements: a confocal laser scanning microscopy study. Clin Oral Investig 21(3):821\u2013829. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00784-016-1820-5","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"issue":"1","key":"6127_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1590\/s1678-77572008000100002","volume":"16","author":"E Gjorgievska","year":"2008","unstructured":"Gjorgievska E, Nicholson JW, Iljovska S, Slipper IJ (2008) Marginal adaptation and performance of bioactive dental restorative materials in deciduous and young permanent teeth. J Appl Oral Sci Jan-Feb 16(1):1\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/s1678-77572008000100002","journal-title":"J Appl Oral Sci Jan-Feb"},{"issue":"2","key":"6127_CR60","first-page":"81","volume":"36","author":"TM GENAID","year":"2023","unstructured":"GENAID TM (2023) Clinical evaluation of thermo-viscous and sonic fill-activated bulk fill composite restorations. Am J Dentistry 36(2):81\u201385","journal-title":"Am J Dentistry"},{"issue":"1","key":"6127_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.3390\/ma3010076","volume":"3","author":"U Lohbauer","year":"2009","unstructured":"Lohbauer U (2009) Dental glass ionomer cements as permanent filling materials?\u2014Properties, limitations future trends. Materials 3(1):76\u201396","journal-title":"Materials"},{"key":"6127_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2018.04.004","volume":"73","author":"AGA Dias","year":"2018","unstructured":"Dias AGA, Magno MB, Delbem ACB, Cunha RF, Maia LC, Pessan JP (J 2018) Clinical performance of glass ionomer cement and composite resin in Class II restorations in primary teeth: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Dent 73:1\u201313. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jdent.2018.04.004","journal-title":"J Dent"}],"container-title":["Clinical Oral Investigations"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00784-024-06127-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00784-024-06127-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00784-024-06127-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,6]],"date-time":"2025-02-06T02:59:55Z","timestamp":1738810795000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00784-024-06127-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,7]]},"references-count":62,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]}},"alternative-id":["6127"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00784-024-06127-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["1436-3771"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1436-3771","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"8 November 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"21 December 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 January 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"50"}}