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They were briefed about the study protocol and goals; participation was voluntary and they were free to withdraw from the study at any time. Their information and identity would remain completely confidential with the researchers. Participants incurred no additional burden or costs for participating, and non-participation did not affect their access to regular treatment. All CBCT scans were taken as per the routine clinical requirement by the ENT specialist. No harm was imposed to any patients. Before commencement, this study was approved by the Ethics Research Committee at Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences (Code: IR.MAZUMS.REC.1401.435).","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"<!--Emphasis Type='Bold' removed-->Clinical trial number"}}],"article-number":"50"}}