{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T04:56:44Z","timestamp":1780376204966,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,30]],"date-time":"2007-03-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1175212800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-007-0607-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,30]],"date-time":"2007-03-30T09:22:28Z","timestamp":1175246548000},"page":"362-369","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":80,"title":["ADHD and comorbid disorders in relation to family environment and symptom severity"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Tuula","family":"Hurtig","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hanna","family":"Ebeling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anja","family":"Taanila","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jouko","family":"Miettunen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susan","family":"Smalley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James","family":"McGough","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sandra","family":"Loo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marjo-Riitta","family":"J\u00e4rvelin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Irma","family":"Moilanen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"607_CR1","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1994","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association (1994) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed). American Psychiatric Association, Washington, DC","edition":"4"},{"issue":"3","key":"607_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-7610.00127","volume":"44","author":"T Banaschewski","year":"2003","unstructured":"Banaschewski T, Brandeis D, Heinrich H, Albrecht B, Brunner E, Rothenberger A (2003) Association of ADHD and conduct disorder\u2014brain electrical evidence for the existence of a distinct subtype. J Child Psychol Psyc 44(3):356\u2013376","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psyc"},{"issue":"3","key":"607_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00916692","volume":"20","author":"RA Barkley","year":"1992","unstructured":"Barkley RA, Anastopoulos AD, Guevremont DC, Fletcher KE (1992) Adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: mother-adolescent interactions, family beliefs and conflicts, and maternal psychopathology. J Abnorm Child Psychol 20(3):263\u2013288","journal-title":"J Abnorm Child Psychol"},{"key":"607_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Biederman J, Faraone SV (2002) Current concepts on the neurobiology of Attention-Deficit\/Hyperactivity Disorder. J Atten Disord 6 Suppl 1:S7\u2013S16","DOI":"10.1177\/070674370200601S03"},{"issue":"8","key":"607_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1133","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291705004770","volume":"35","author":"SA Burt","year":"2005","unstructured":"Burt SA, McGue M, Krueger RF, Iacono WG (2005) Sources of covariation among child-externalizing disorders: informant effects and the shared environment. Psychol Med 35(8):1133\u20131144","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"607_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"851","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.1993.tb01094.x","volume":"34","author":"P Cohen","year":"1993","unstructured":"Cohen P, Cohen J, Kasen S, Velez CN, Hartmark C, Johnson J, et al. (1993) An epidemiological study of disorders in late childhood and adolescence \u20131. Age- and Gender-Specific prevalence. J Child Psychol Psyc 34(6):851\u2013867","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psyc"},{"issue":"2","key":"607_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200302000-00013","volume":"42","author":"DF Connor","year":"2003","unstructured":"Connor DF, Edwards G, Fletcher KE, Baird J, Barkley RA, Steingard RJ (2003) Correlates of comorbid psychopatology in children with ADHD. J Am Acad Child Psyc 42(2):193\u2013200","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Psyc"},{"key":"607_CR8","volume-title":"The Symptom Checklist, SCL-90-R","author":"L Derogatis","year":"1977","unstructured":"Derogatis L (1977) The Symptom Checklist, SCL-90-R. John Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore"},{"issue":"7","key":"607_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2003.tb02531.x","volume":"92","author":"E El-Sayed","year":"2003","unstructured":"El-Sayed E, Larsson JO, Persson HE, Santosh PJ, Rydelius PA (2003) \u201cMaturational lag\u201d hypothesis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: an update. Acta Paediatrica 92(7):776\u2013784","journal-title":"Acta Paediatrica"},{"issue":"1","key":"607_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.71.1.168","volume":"71","author":"SV Faraone","year":"2003","unstructured":"Faraone SV, Monuteaux MC, Biederman J, Cohan SL, Mick E (2003) Does parental ADHD bias maternal reports of ADHD symptoms in children? J Consult Clin Psychol 71(1):168\u2013175","journal-title":"J Consult Clin Psychol"},{"issue":"1","key":"607_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1177\/108705470200600102","volume":"6","author":"S Faraone","year":"2002","unstructured":"Faraone S, Biederman J, Monuteaux MC (2002) Further evidence for the diagnostic continuity between child and adolescent ADHD. J Atten Disord 6(1):5\u201313","journal-title":"J Atten Disord"},{"issue":"8","key":"607_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(01)01146-5","volume":"50","author":"SV Faraone","year":"2001","unstructured":"Faraone SV, Biederman J, Mick E, Doyle AE, Wilens T, Spencer T, Frazier E, Mullen K (2001) A family study of psychiatric comorbidity in girls and boys with attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder. Biol Psyc 50(8):586\u2013592","journal-title":"Biol Psyc"},{"issue":"1","key":"607_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(00)00230-4","volume":"48","author":"SV Faraone","year":"2000","unstructured":"Faraone SV, Biederman J, Monuteaux MC (2000) Attention-deficit disorder and conduct disorder in girls: evidence for a familial subtype. Biol Psyc 48(1):21\u201329","journal-title":"Biol Psyc"},{"issue":"10","key":"607_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1203","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200310000-00011","volume":"42","author":"T Ford","year":"2003","unstructured":"Ford T, Goodman R, Meltzer H (2003) The british child and adolescent mental health survey 1999: the prevalence of DSM-IV disorders. J Am Acad Child Psyc 42(10):1203\u20131211","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Psyc"},{"issue":"2","key":"607_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.10149","volume":"114","author":"J Holmes","year":"2002","unstructured":"Holmes J, Payton A, Barrett J, Harrington R, McGuffin P, Owen M, Ollier W, Worthington J, Gill M, Kirley A, Hawi Z, Fitzgerald M, Asherson P, Curran S, Mill J, Gould A, Taylor E, Kent L, Craddock N, Thapar A (2002) Association of DRD4 in children with ADHD and comorbid conduct problems. Am J Med Genet 114(2):150\u2013153","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet"},{"issue":"3","key":"607_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1017592030434","volume":"4","author":"C Johnston","year":"2001","unstructured":"Johnston C, Mash EJ (2001) Families of children with attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder: review and recommendations for future research. Clin Child Family Psychol Rev 4(3):183\u2013207","journal-title":"Clin Child Family Psychol Rev"},{"key":"607_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1993.tb12971.x","volume":"100","author":"M-R J\u00e4rvelin","year":"1993","unstructured":"J\u00e4rvelin M-R, Hartikainen-Sorri A-L, Rantakallio P (1993) Labour induction policy in hospitals of different levels of specialisation. Brit J Obstet Gynaec 100:310\u2013315","journal-title":"Brit J Obstet Gynaec"},{"key":"607_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"980","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199707000-00021","volume":"36","author":"J Kaufman","year":"1997","unstructured":"Kaufman J, Birmaher B, Brent D, Rao U, Flynn C, Moreci P, Williamson D, Ryan N (1997) Schedule for affective disorders and schizophrenia for school-age children\u2014present and lifetime version (K-SADS-PL): initial reliability and validity data. J Am Acad Child Psyc 36:980\u2013988","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Psyc"},{"issue":"12","key":"607_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1715","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199712000-00020","volume":"36","author":"M Kuhne","year":"1997","unstructured":"Kuhne M, Schachar R, Tannock R (1997) Impact of comorbid oppositional or conduct problems on attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. J Am Acad Child Psyc 36(12):1715\u20131725","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Psyc"},{"key":"607_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199706000-00009","volume":"36","author":"F Levy","year":"1997","unstructured":"Levy F, Hay DA, McStephen M, et al. (1997) Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a category or a continuum? Genetic analysis of a large-scale twin study. J Am Acad Child Psyc 36:737\u2013744","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Psyc"},{"issue":"11","key":"607_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1097\/01.nmd.0000095121.16728.26","volume":"191","author":"E Mick","year":"2003","unstructured":"Mick E, Biederman J, Santangelo S, Wypij D (2003) The influence of gender in the familial association between ADHD and major depression. J Nerv Ment Dis 191(11):699\u2013705","journal-title":"J Nerv Ment Dis"},{"key":"607_CR22","unstructured":"Pliszka SR (1998) Comorbidity of attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder with psychiatric disorder: an overview. J Clin Psyc 59 Suppl 7:50\u201358"},{"issue":"6","key":"607_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199906000-00019","volume":"38","author":"LA Rohde","year":"1999","unstructured":"Rohde LA, Biederman J, Busnello EA, Zimmerman H, Schmitz M, Martins S, Tramontina S (1999) ADHD in a school sample of brazilian adolescents: a study of prevalence, comorbid conditions, and impairments. J Am Acad Child Psyc 38(6):716\u2013722","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Psyc"},{"issue":"3","key":"607_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1016\/S1056-4993(18)30106-8","volume":"9","author":"L Scahill","year":"2000","unstructured":"Scahill L, Schwab-Stone M (2000) Epidemiology of ADHD in school-age children. Review. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am 9(3):541\u2013555, vii","journal-title":"Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am"},{"issue":"8","key":"607_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"976","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199908000-00013","volume":"38","author":"L Scahill","year":"1999","unstructured":"Scahill L, Schwab-Stone M, Merikangas K, Leckman J, Zhang H, Kasl S (1999) Psychosocial and clinical correlates of ADHD in a community sample of school-age children. J Am Acad Child Psyc 38(8):976\u2013984","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Psyc"},{"key":"607_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1228","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1983.01790100074010","volume":"40","author":"D Shaffer","year":"1983","unstructured":"Shaffer D, Gould MS, Brasic J, Ambrosini P, Fischer P, Bird H, Aluwahlia S (1983) A Children\u2019s Global Assessment Scale (CGAS). Arch Gen Psych 40:1228\u20131231","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psych"},{"key":"607_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Smalley SL, McGough JJ, Moilanen I, Loo SK, Taanila A, Ebeling H, Hurtig T, Humphrey LA, McCracken JT, Varilo T, Yang M, Nelson SF, Peltonen L, J\u00e4rvelin MR (2007) Prevalence and psychiatric comorbidity of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in an adolescent finnish population. J Am Acad Child Psyc (in press)","DOI":"10.1097\/chi.0b013e3181573137"},{"key":"607_CR28","unstructured":"Statistics Finland (2005) Statistics for income and wealth. Available at http:\/\/www.stat.fi"},{"key":"607_CR29","unstructured":"Swanson J, Schuck S, Mann M, Carlson C, Hartman C, Sergeant J, Clarke-Stewart A, Wasdell M, McCleary R, Beck R (2001a) Over-Identification of Extreme Behavior in the Evaluation and Diagnosis of ADHD\/HKD. Available at http:\/\/www.adhd.net . Accessed November 24, 2002"},{"issue":"9","key":"607_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1213","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199609000-00019","volume":"35","author":"E Taylor","year":"1996","unstructured":"Taylor E, Chadwick O, Heptinstall E, Danckaerts M (1996) Hyperactivity and conduct problems as risk factors for adolescent development. J Am Acad Child Psyc 35(9):1213\u20131226","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Psyc"},{"key":"607_CR31","volume-title":"Manual for the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Rev","author":"D Wechsler","year":"1981","unstructured":"Wechsler D (1981) Manual for the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Rev. The Psychological Corporation, San Antonio"},{"key":"607_CR32","volume-title":"The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders: Clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines 1992; diagnostic criteria for research 1993","author":"World Health Organization","year":"1993","unstructured":"World Health Organization (1993) The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders: Clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines 1992; diagnostic criteria for research 1993. Geneva, WHO"}],"container-title":["European Child &amp; Adolescent Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00787-007-0607-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00787-007-0607-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00787-007-0607-2","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,29]],"date-time":"2019-05-29T06:33:21Z","timestamp":1559111601000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00787-007-0607-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,30]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,9]]}},"alternative-id":["607"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00787-007-0607-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1018-8827","1435-165X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1018-8827","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-165X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,30]]}}}