{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T12:37:28Z","timestamp":1790512648551,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,20]],"date-time":"2009-01-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1232409600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-008-0724-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,20]],"date-time":"2009-01-20T07:33:38Z","timestamp":1232436818000},"page":"250-254","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"title":["Moderate clinical improvement with maintenance ECT in a 17-year-old boy with intractable catatonic schizophrenia"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Ang\u00e8le","family":"Consoli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Val\u00e9rie","family":"Boulicot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fran\u00e7oise","family":"Cornic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philippe","family":"Fossati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martine","family":"Barbeau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Cohen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"724_CR1","unstructured":"ANAES (1998) Indications et modalit\u00e9s de l\u2019electrconvulsivoth\u00e9rapie. http:\/\/www.anaes.fr"},{"key":"724_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1097\/00124509-200209000-00007","volume":"18","author":"C Andrade","year":"2002","unstructured":"Andrade C, Kurinji S (2002) Continuation and maintenance ECT: a review of recent research. J ECT 18:149\u2013158","journal-title":"J ECT"},{"key":"724_CR3","first-page":"recommendations","volume":"therapy","author":"APA","year":"2001","unstructured":"APA (2001) The practice of electroconvulsive therapy: recommendations for treatment, training, and privileging. American Psychiatric Association, www.psych.org","journal-title":"The practice of electroconvulsive"},{"key":"724_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1097\/01.yct.0000263256.06421.7a","volume":"23","author":"SH Bailine","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bailine SH, Petraviciute S (2007) Catatonia in autistic twin: role of electroconvulsive therapy. J ECT 23:21\u201322","journal-title":"J ECT"},{"key":"724_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(95)91190-1","volume":"345","author":"T Baker","year":"1995","unstructured":"Baker T (1995) ECT and young minds. Lancet 345:65","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"724_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1038\/nm0395-199","volume":"1","author":"T Baker","year":"1995","unstructured":"Baker T (1995) The minor issue of electroconvulsive therapy. Nat Med 1:199\u2013200","journal-title":"Nat Med"},{"key":"724_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1332","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200111000-00014","volume":"40","author":"Y Bloch","year":"2001","unstructured":"Bloch Y, Levcovitch Y, Bloch AM, Mendlovic S, Ratzoni G (2001) Electroconvulsive therapy in adolescents: similarities to and differences from adults. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 40:1332\u20131336","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"724_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1097\/01.yct.0000165500.60784.05","volume":"21","author":"RJ Braga","year":"2005","unstructured":"Braga RJ, Petrides G (2005) The combined use of electroconvulsive therapy and antipsychotics in patients with schizophrenia. J ECT 21:75\u201383","journal-title":"J ECT"},{"key":"724_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1996.tb09814.x","volume":"93","author":"G Bush","year":"1996","unstructured":"Bush G, Fink M, Petrides G, Dowling F, Francis A (1996) Catatonia. I. Rating scale and standardized examination. Acta Psychiatr Scand 93:129\u2013136","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"724_CR10","first-page":"657","volume":"83","author":"W Chanpatanna","year":"2000","unstructured":"Chanpatanna W (2000) Maintenance ECT in treatment-resistant schizophrenia. J Med Assoc Thai 83:657\u2013662","journal-title":"J Med Assoc Thai"},{"key":"724_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/S0074-7742(05)72008-0","volume":"72","author":"D Cohen","year":"2006","unstructured":"Cohen D (2006) Towards a valid nosography and psychopathology of catatonia in children and adolescents. Int Rev Neurobiol 72:131\u2013147","journal-title":"Int Rev Neurobiol"},{"key":"724_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1040","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199908000-00021","volume":"38","author":"D Cohen","year":"1999","unstructured":"Cohen D, Flament M, Dubos PF, Basquin M (1999) Case series: catatonic syndrome in young people. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 38:1040\u20131046","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"724_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.01.014","volume":"76","author":"D Cohen","year":"2005","unstructured":"Cohen D, Nicolas JD, Flament MF, Perisse D, Dubos PF, Bonnot O, Speranza M, Graindorge C, Tordjman S, Mazet P (2005) Clinical relevance of chronic catatonic schizophrenia in children and adolescents: evidence from a prospective naturalistic study. Schizophr Res 76:301\u2013308","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"724_CR14","first-page":"25","volume":"13","author":"D Cohen","year":"1997","unstructured":"Cohen D, Paillere-Martinot ML, Basquin M (1997) Use of electroconvulsive therapy in adolescents. Convuls Ther 13:25\u201331","journal-title":"Convuls Ther"},{"key":"724_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.157.3.460","volume":"157","author":"D Cohen","year":"2000","unstructured":"Cohen D, Taieb O, Flament M, Benoit N, Chevret S, Corcos M, Fossati P, Jeammet P, Allilaire JF, Basquin M (2000) Absence of cognitive impairment at long-term follow-up in adolescents treated with ECT for severe mood disorder. Am J Psychiatry 157:460\u2013462","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"724_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-006-0587-7","volume":"16","author":"A Consoli","year":"2007","unstructured":"Consoli A, Deniau E, Huynh C, Purper D, Cohen D (2007) Treatments in child and adolescent bipolar disorders. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 16:187\u2013198","journal-title":"Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"724_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.3928\/00485713-20070101-05","volume":"37","author":"F Cornic","year":"2007","unstructured":"Cornic F, Consoli A, Cohen D (2007) Catatonia in children and adolescents. Psychiatr Ann 37:19\u201326","journal-title":"Psychiatr Ann"},{"key":"724_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.175.3.228","volume":"175","author":"R Duffett","year":"1999","unstructured":"Duffett R, Hill P, Lelliott P (1999) Use of electroconvulsive therapy in young people. Br J Psychiatry 175:228\u2013230","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"724_CR19","volume-title":"Texbook of pediatric neuropsychiatry","author":"M Fink","year":"1998","unstructured":"Fink M, Coffey CE (1998) Electroconvulsive therapy. In: Coffey CE, Brumback R (eds) Texbook of pediatric neuropsychiatry. American Psychiatric Press, Washington, DC"},{"key":"724_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511543777","volume-title":"Catatonia: a clinican\u2019s guide to diagnosis and treatment","author":"M Fink","year":"2003","unstructured":"Fink M, Taylor MA (2003) Catatonia: a clinican\u2019s guide to diagnosis and treatment. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge"},{"key":"724_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1089\/cap.1996.6.259","volume":"6","author":"N Ghaziuddin","year":"1996","unstructured":"Ghaziuddin N, King CA, Naylor MW, Ghaziuddin M, Chaudhary N, Giordani B, Dequardo JR, Tandon R, Greden J (1996) Electroconvulsive treatment in adolescents with pharmacotherapy-refractory depression. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol 6:259\u2013271","journal-title":"J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"724_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1521","DOI":"10.1097\/01.chi.0000142280.87429.68","volume":"43","author":"N Ghaziuddin","year":"2004","unstructured":"Ghaziuddin N, Kutcher SP, Knapp P, Bernet W, Arnold V, Beitchman J, Benson RS, Bukstein O, Kinlan J, McClellan J, Rue D, Shaw JA, Stock S, Kroeger Ptakowski K (2004) Practice parameter for use of electroconvulsive therapy with adolescents. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 43:1521\u20131539","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"724_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1089\/cap.2000.10.269","volume":"10","author":"N Ghaziuddin","year":"2000","unstructured":"Ghaziuddin N, Laughrin D, Giordani B (2000) Cognitive side effects of electroconvulsive therapy in adolescents. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol 10: 269\u2013276","journal-title":"J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"724_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-008-0676-x","volume":"17","author":"Kazooga-Mwesibe","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kazooga-Mwesibe A, Watchel L, Dhossche D (2008) Catatonia in autism: implication across lifetime. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 17(6):327\u2013335","journal-title":"Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"724_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1089\/cap.1995.5.167","volume":"5","author":"SP Kutcher","year":"1995","unstructured":"Kutcher SP, Robertson HA (1995) Electroconvulsive therapy in treatment-resistant bipolar youth. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol 5:167\u2013175","journal-title":"J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"724_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.161.1.1","volume":"161","author":"AF Lehman","year":"2004","unstructured":"Lehman AF, Lieberman JA, Dixon LB, McGlashan TH, Miller AL, Perkins DO, Kreyenbuhl J (2004) Practice guideline for the treatment of patients with schizophrenia, second edition. Am J Psychiatry 161:1\u201356","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"724_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199603000-00012","volume":"35","author":"FN Moise","year":"1996","unstructured":"Moise FN, Petrides G (1996) Case study: electroconvulsive therapy in adolescents. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 35:312\u2013318","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"724_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.154.5.595","volume":"154","author":"JM Rey","year":"1997","unstructured":"Rey JM, Walter G (1997) Half a century of ECT use in young people. Am J Psychiatry 154:595\u2013602","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"724_CR29","first-page":"158","volume":"9","author":"MD Schneekloth","year":"1993","unstructured":"Schneekloth MD, Rummans T, Logan KM (1993) Electroconvulsive therapy in adolescents. Convuls Ther 9:158\u2013166","journal-title":"Convuls Ther"},{"key":"724_CR30","first-page":"791","volume":"14","author":"LR Squire","year":"1979","unstructured":"Squire LR, Wetzel CD, Slater PC (1979) Memory complaint after electroconvulsive therapy: assessment with a new self-rating instrument. Biol Psychiatry 14:791\u2013801","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"724_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(97)00205-9","volume":"43","author":"M Strober","year":"1998","unstructured":"Strober M, Rao U, DeAntonio M, Liston E, State M, Amaya-Jackson L, Latz S (1998) Effects of electroconvulsive therapy in adolescents with severe endogenous depression resistant to pharmacotherapy. Biol Psychiatry 43:335\u2013338","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"724_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1016\/S0924-9338(02)00668-5","volume":"17","author":"O Taieb","year":"2002","unstructured":"Taieb O, Flament MF, Chevret S, Jeammet P, Allilaire JF, Mazet P, Cohen D (2002) Clinical relevance of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in adolescents with severe mood disorder: evidence from a follow-up study. Eur Psychiatry 17:206\u2013212","journal-title":"Eur Psychiatry"},{"key":"724_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-1781(01)00299-2","volume":"104","author":"O Taieb","year":"2001","unstructured":"Taieb O, Flament MF, Corcos M, Jeammet P, Basquin M, Mazet P, Cohen D (2001) Electroconvulsive therapy in adolescents with mood disorder: patients\u2019 and parents\u2019 attitudes. Psychiatry Res 104:183\u2013190","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"724_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1233","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.160.7.1233","volume":"160","author":"MA Taylor","year":"2003","unstructured":"Taylor MA, Fink M (2003) Catatonia in psychiatric classification: a home of its own. Am J Psychiatry 160:1233\u20131241","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"724_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1007\/s002130050904","volume":"142","author":"GS Ungvari","year":"1999","unstructured":"Ungvari GS, Chiu HF, Chow LY, Lau BS, Tang WK (1999) Lorazepam for chronic catatonia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled cross-over study. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 142:393\u2013398","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology (Berl)"},{"key":"724_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1994.tb01515.x","volume":"89","author":"GS Ungvari","year":"1994","unstructured":"Ungvari GS, Leung CM, Wong MK, Lau J (1994) Benzodiazepines in the treatment of catatonic syndrome. Acta Psychiatr Scand 89:285\u2013288","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"724_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2007.07081246","volume":"165","author":"L Wachtel","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wachtel L, Kahng SW, Dhossche D, Cascella N, Reti IM (2008) ECT for catatonia in an autistic girl. Am J Psychiatry 165:329\u2013333","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"724_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199706000-00018","volume":"36","author":"G Walter","year":"1997","unstructured":"Walter G, Rey JM (1997) An epidemiological study of the use of ECT in adolescents. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 36:809\u2013815","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"724_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-7610.00450","volume":"40","author":"G Walter","year":"1999","unstructured":"Walter G, Rey JM, Mitchell PB (1999) Practitioner review: electroconvulsive therapy in adolescents. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 40:325\u2013334","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00787-008-0724-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00787-008-0724-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00787-008-0724-6","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,14]],"date-time":"2020-05-14T20:51:11Z","timestamp":1589489471000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00787-008-0724-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,20]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,4]]}},"alternative-id":["724"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00787-008-0724-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["1018-8827","1435-165X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1018-8827","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-165X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,1,20]]}}}