{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T17:22:08Z","timestamp":1784568128384,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,24]],"date-time":"2017-11-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1511481600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008016","name":"Financial Markets Foundation for Children","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008016","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-017-1082-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,24]],"date-time":"2017-11-24T04:42:14Z","timestamp":1511498534000},"page":"411-422","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":44,"title":["The impact of detention on the social\u2013emotional wellbeing of children seeking asylum: a comparison with community-based children"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Karen","family":"Zwi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah","family":"Mares","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dania","family":"Nathanson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alvin Kuowei","family":"Tay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Derrick","family":"Silove","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"1082_CR1","unstructured":"UNHRC (2017) United Nation Refugee Agency. Figures at a glance \n                        http:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/figures-at-a-glance.html\n                        \n                    . Accessed 17 May 2017"},{"issue":"7","key":"1082_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2014.03.005","volume":"44","author":"T Measham","year":"2014","unstructured":"Measham T, Guzder J, Rousseau C, Nadeau L (2014) Refugee children and their families: supporting psychological wellbeing and positive adaptation following migration. Curr Probl Pediatr Adolesc Health Care 44(7):208\u2013215","journal-title":"Curr Probl Pediatr Adolesc Health Care"},{"issue":"1","key":"1082_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1007\/s10903-012-9640-4","volume":"15","author":"S Edge","year":"2013","unstructured":"Edge S, Newbold B (2013) Discrimination and the health of immigrants and refugees: exploring Canada\u2019s evidence base and directions for future research in newcomer receiving countries. J Immigr Minor Health 15(1):141\u2013148","journal-title":"J Immigr Minor Health"},{"key":"1082_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)60051-2","volume":"379","author":"M Fazel","year":"2012","unstructured":"Fazel M, Reed RV, Panter-Brick C, Stein A (2012) Mental health of displaced and refugee children resettled in high-income countries: risk and protective factors. Lancet 379:266\u2013282","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"1082_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-12-749","volume":"12","author":"N Warfa","year":"2012","unstructured":"Warfa N, Curtis S, Watters C, Carswell K, Ingleby D, Bhui K (2012) Migration experiences, employment status and psychological distress among Somali immigrants: a mixed-method international study. BMC Public Health 12:749. \n                        https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2458-12-749","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"1082_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S176","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2009-1100E","volume":"124","author":"K Sanders-Phillips","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sanders-Phillips K, Settles-Reaves B, Walker D, Brownlow J (2009) Social inequality and racial discrimination: risk factors for health disparities in children of color. Pediatrics 124(Suppl 3):S176\u2013S186","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"1082_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1596","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2008.07.020","volume":"67","author":"E Montgomery","year":"2008","unstructured":"Montgomery E (2008) Long-term effects of organized violence on young Middle Eastern refugees\u2019 mental health. Soc Sci Med 67:1596\u20131603. \n                        https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.socscimed.2008.07.020","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"1082_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.294.5.602","volume":"294","author":"M Porter","year":"2005","unstructured":"Porter M, Haslam N (2005) Pre-displacement and post-displacement factors associated with mental health of refugees and internally displaced persons: a meta-analysis. JAMA 294(5):602\u2013612. \n                        https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jama.294.5.602","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"6","key":"1082_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"722","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2000.tb00372.x","volume":"89","author":"A Hjern","year":"2000","unstructured":"Hjern A, Angel B (2000) Organized violence and mental health of refugee children in exile: a 6-year follow-up. Acta Paediatr 89(6):722\u2013727","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"issue":"6","key":"1082_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199906000-00020","volume":"38","author":"K Almqvist","year":"1999","unstructured":"Almqvist K, Broberg AG (1999) Mental health and social adjustment in young refugee children 3\u00bd years after their arrival in Sweden. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 38(6):723\u2013730","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"1082_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1177\/1039856215620029","volume":"24","author":"S Mares","year":"2016","unstructured":"Mares S (2016) Fifteen years of detaining children who seek asylum in Australia\u2014evidence and consequences. Australas Psychiatry 24(1):11\u201314","journal-title":"Australas Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"1082_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e313","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(14)70225-6","volume":"2","author":"M Fazel","year":"2014","unstructured":"Fazel M, Karunakara U, Newnham EA (2014) Detention, denial, and death: migration hazards for refugee children. Lancet Glob Health 2(6):e313\u2013e314","journal-title":"Lancet Glob Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"1082_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1097\/YCO.0b013e3283548676","volume":"25","author":"M Dudley","year":"2012","unstructured":"Dudley M, Steel Z, Mares S, Newman L (2012) Children and young people in immigration detention. Curr Opin Psychiatry 25(4):285\u2013292","journal-title":"Curr Opin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"1082_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.108.053223","volume":"194","author":"K Robjant","year":"2009","unstructured":"Robjant K, Hassan R, Katona C (2009) Mental health implications of detaining asylum seekers: systematic review. Br J Psychiatry 194(4):306\u2013312","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"1082_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chc.2008.02.009","volume":"17","author":"L Newman","year":"2008","unstructured":"Newman L, Steel Z (2008) The child asylum seeker: psychological and developmental impact of immigration detention. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am 17(3):665\u2013683","journal-title":"Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am"},{"key":"1082_CR16","unstructured":"Royal Australasian College of Physicians (2017) \n                        https:\/\/www.racp.edu.au\/advocacy\/policy-and-advocacy-priorities\/refugee-and-asylum-seeker-health\n                        \n                    . Accessed 17 May 2017"},{"key":"1082_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1111\/jpc.12101","volume":"49","author":"K Zwi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zwi K, Chaney G (2013) Refugee children: rights and wrongs. J Paediatr Child Health 49:87\u201393. \n                        https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jpc.12101","journal-title":"J Paediatr Child Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"1082_CR18","first-page":"219","volume":"18","author":"S Mares","year":"2016","unstructured":"Mares S (2016) The mental health of children and parents detained on Christmas Island: secondary analysis of an Australian human rights commission data set. Health Hum Rights 18(2):219\u2013232","journal-title":"Health Hum Rights"},{"issue":"3","key":"1082_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1037\/ort0000061","volume":"85","author":"R Kronick","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kronick R, Rousseau C, Cleveland J (2015) Asylum-seeking children\u2019s experiences of detention in Canada: a qualitative study. Am J Orthopsychiatr 85(3):287\u2013294","journal-title":"Am J Orthopsychiatr"},{"issue":"4","key":"1082_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1111\/jpc.12873","volume":"51","author":"G Paxton","year":"2015","unstructured":"Paxton G, Tosif S, Graham H, Smith A, Reveley C, Standish J, McCloskey K, Ferguson G, Isaacs D, Gunasekera H, Marais B, Britton P, Khatami A, Zwi K, Raman S, Elliot E, Levitt D, Francis J, Bauert P, Morris P, Whybourne A, Cherian S, Mutch R, Forbes D, Rutherford D, Packer S (2015) Perspective: the forgotten children: national inquiry into children in immigration detention (2014). J Paediatr Child Health 51(4):365\u2013368","journal-title":"J Paediatr Child Health"},{"key":"1082_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1348\/014466508X397007","volume":"48","author":"K Robjant","year":"2009","unstructured":"Robjant K, Robbins I, Senior V (2009) Psychological distress amongst immigration detainees: a cross-sectional questionnaire study. Br J Clin Psychol 48:275\u2013286","journal-title":"Br J Clin Psychol"},{"issue":"4","key":"1082_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03351424","volume":"23","author":"Z Steel","year":"2004","unstructured":"Steel Z, Silove D (2004) Science and the common good: indefinite, non-reviewable mandatory detention of asylum seekers and the research imperative. Monash Bioeth Rev 23(4):93\u2013103","journal-title":"Monash Bioeth Rev"},{"issue":"4","key":"1082_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2007.11.001","volume":"15","author":"J Cohen","year":"2008","unstructured":"Cohen J (2008) Safe in our hands?: a study of suicide and self-harm in asylum seekers. J Forensic Leg Med 15(4):235\u2013244","journal-title":"J Forensic Leg Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"1082_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1177\/1039856215624247","volume":"24","author":"P Young","year":"2016","unstructured":"Young P, Gordon M (2016) Mental health screening in immigration detention: a fresh look at Australian government data. Australas Psychiatry 24(1):19\u201322","journal-title":"Australas Psychiatry"},{"issue":"9","key":"1082_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2008.10.005","volume":"33","author":"A Lorek","year":"2009","unstructured":"Lorek A, Ehntholt K, Nesbitt A, Wey E, Githinji C, Rossor E, Wickramasinghe R (2009) The mental and physical health difficulties of children held within a British immigration detention center: a pilot study. Child Abuse Negl 33(9):573\u2013585","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl"},{"issue":"15","key":"1082_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1663","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.120282","volume":"184","author":"J Cleveland","year":"2012","unstructured":"Cleveland J, Rousseau C (2012) Mental health impact of detention and temporary status for refugee claimants under Bill C-31. CMAJ 184(15):1663\u20131664","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"issue":"4","key":"1082_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1080\/j.1440-1614.2006.01800.x","volume":"40","author":"M Ichikawa","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ichikawa M, Nakahara S, Wakai S (2006) Effect of post-migration detention on mental health among Afghan asylum seekers in Japan. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 40(4):341\u2013346","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Psychiatry"},{"key":"1082_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28321","DOI":"10.3402\/gha.v8.28321","volume":"8","author":"S Puthoopparambil","year":"2015","unstructured":"Puthoopparambil S, Bjerneld M, Kallestal C (2015) Quality of life among immigrants in Swedish immigration detention centres: a cross-sectional questionnaire study. Glob Health Action 8:28321","journal-title":"Glob Health Action"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"1082_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijlp.2013.04.009","volume":"36","author":"M Graf","year":"2013","unstructured":"Graf M, Wermuth P, Hafeli D, Weisert A, Reagu S, Pfluger M, Taylor P, Dittmann V, Jones R (2013) Prevalence of mental disorders among detained asylum seekers in deportation arrest in Switzerland and validation of the Brief Jail Mental Health Screen BJMHS. Int J Law Psychiatry 36(3\u20134):201\u2013206","journal-title":"Int J Law Psychiatry"},{"issue":"7","key":"1082_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-010-0093-9","volume":"19","author":"M Hodes","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hodes M (2010) The mental health of detained asylum seeking children. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 19(7):621\u2013623","journal-title":"Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"1082_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-842X.2004.tb00040.x","volume":"28","author":"L Shields","year":"2004","unstructured":"Shields L, Stathis S, Mohay H, van Haeringen A, Williams H, Wood D, Bennett E (2004) The health of children in immigration detention: how does Australia compare? Aust N Z J Public Health 28(6):513\u2013519","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Public Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"1082_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"520","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-842X.2004.tb00041.x","volume":"28","author":"S Mares","year":"2004","unstructured":"Mares S, Jureidini J (2004) Psychiatric assessment of children and families in immigration detention\u2014clinical, administrative and ethical issues. Aust N Z J Public Health 28(6):520\u2013526","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"1082_CR33","first-page":"65","volume":"192","author":"J Green","year":"2010","unstructured":"Green J, Eagar K (2010) The health of people in Australian immigration detention centres. MJA 192(2):65\u201370","journal-title":"MJA"},{"issue":"11\u201312","key":"1082_CR34","first-page":"596","volume":"175","author":"Z Steel","year":"2000","unstructured":"Steel Z, Silove D (2000) The mental health implications of detaining asylum seekers. MJA 175(11\u201312):596\u2013599","journal-title":"MJA"},{"key":"1082_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e011387","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2016-011387","volume":"6","author":"K Zwi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zwi K, Rungan S, Woolfenden S, Williams K, Woodland L (2016) Methods for a longitudinal cohort of refugee children in a regional community in Australia. BMJ Open 6:e011387","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"1082_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jpc.13551","author":"K Zwi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Zwi K, Rungan S, Woolfenden S, Woodland L, Palasanthiran P, Williams K (2017) Refugee children and their health, development and well-being over the first year of settlement: a longitudinal study. J Paediatr Child Health. \n                        https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jpc.13551","journal-title":"J Paediatr Child Health"},{"key":"1082_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2016-312495","author":"K Zwi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Zwi K, Woolfenden S, Williams K, Rungan S, Woodland L, Jaffe A (2017) Protective factors for social-emotional well-being of refugee children in the first 3\u00a0years of settlement in Australia. Arch Dis Child. \n                        https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/archdischild-2016-312495","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"1082_CR38","unstructured":"Australian Human Rights Commission (2015) The forgotten children: national inquiry into children in immigration detention 2014. ISBN 978-1-921449-56-7"},{"issue":"11","key":"1082_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1337","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200111000-00015","volume":"40","author":"R Goodman","year":"2001","unstructured":"Goodman R (2001) Psychometric properties of the strengths and difficulties questionnaire. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 40(11):1337\u20131345","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"1082_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1097\/01.yco.0000228755.72366.05","volume":"19","author":"P Vostanis","year":"2006","unstructured":"Vostanis P (2006) Strengths and difficulties questionnaire: research and clinical applications. Curr Opin Psychiatry 19(4):367\u2013372","journal-title":"Curr Opin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"1082_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2007.01867.x","volume":"49","author":"TM Achenbach","year":"2008","unstructured":"Achenbach TM, Becker A, D\u00f6pfner M, Heiervang E, Roessner V, Steinhausen HC, Rothenberger A (2008) Multicultural assessment of child and adolescent psychopathology with ASEBA and SDQ instruments: research findings, applications, and future directions. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 49(3):251\u2013275","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"1082_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-004-0724-x","volume":"39","author":"G Leavey","year":"2004","unstructured":"Leavey G, Hollins K, King MB, Grayson K (2004) Psychological disorder amongst refugee and migrant schoolchildren in London. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 39(3):191\u2013195","journal-title":"Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol"},{"key":"1082_CR43","unstructured":"Youthinmind (2017) Strengths and difficulties questionnaire: normative SDQ data from Australia. \n                        http:\/\/www.sdqinfo.com\/norms\/AusNorm.html\n                        \n                    . Accessed 17 May 2017"},{"issue":"3","key":"1082_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1080\/00050060500243475","volume":"40","author":"D Mellor","year":"2005","unstructured":"Mellor D (2005) Normative data for the strengths and difficulties questionnaire in Australia. Aust Psychol 40(3):215\u2013222","journal-title":"Aust Psychol"},{"issue":"6","key":"1082_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1614.2001.00964.x","volume":"35","author":"MG Sawyer","year":"2001","unstructured":"Sawyer MG, Arney FM, Baghurst PA, Clark JJ, Graetz BW, Kosky RJ, Nurcombe B, Patton GC, Prior MR, Raphael B, Rey JM, Whaites LC, Zubrick SR (2001) The mental health of young people in Australia: key findings from the child and adolescent component of the national survey of mental health and well-being. Aust New Z J Psychiatry 35(6):806\u2013814","journal-title":"Aust New Z J Psychiatry"},{"key":"1082_CR46","unstructured":"Australian Human Rights Commission (2014) Handout for hearing: National Inquiry into Children in Immigration Detention 2014. \n                        https:\/\/www.humanrights.gov.au\/our-work\/asylum-seekers-and-refugees\/national-inquiry-children-immigration-detention-2014\/handout\n                        \n                    . Accessed 12 May 2017"},{"issue":"10","key":"1082_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"970","DOI":"10.1111\/jpc.12897","volume":"51","author":"P Kremer","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kremer P, de Silva A, Cleary J, Santoro G, Weston K, Steele E, Nolan T, Waters E (2015) Normative data for the strengths and difficulties questionnaire for young children in Australia. J Paediatr Child Health 51(10):970\u2013975. \n                        https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jpc.12897","journal-title":"J Paediatr Child Health"},{"key":"1082_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-9544.2011.00050.x","author":"T Ziaian","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ziaian T, Anstiss H, Antoniou G, Baghurst P, Sawyer M (2011) Emotional and Behavioural Problems Among Refugee Children and Adolescents Living in South Australia. Aust Psychol. \n                        https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1742-9544.2011.00050.x","journal-title":"Aust Psychol"},{"key":"1082_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-8-293","volume":"8","author":"S Nielsen","year":"2008","unstructured":"Nielsen S, Norredam M, Christiansen K, Obel C, Hilden J, Krasnik A (2008) Mental Health Among children seeking asylum in Denmark\u2014the effect of length of stay and number of relocations: a cross sectional study. BMC Public Health 8:293","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"1082_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0b013e31820446d2","volume":"199","author":"PA Wiegersma","year":"2011","unstructured":"Wiegersma PA, Stellinga-Boelen A, Reijneveld SA (2011) Psychosocial problems in asylum seekers\u2019 children: the parent, child, and teacher perspective using the strengths and difficulties questionnaire. J Nerv Ment Dis 199:85\u201390","journal-title":"J Nerv Ment Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"1082_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.5172\/jamh.8.2.165","volume":"8","author":"D Maybery","year":"2009","unstructured":"Maybery D, Reupert A, Goodyear M, Ritchie R, Brann P (2009) Investigating the strengths and difficulties of children from families with a parental mental illness. Aust E J Adv Mental Health 8(2):165\u2013174","journal-title":"Aust E J Adv Mental Health"},{"key":"1082_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1002","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2011.02372.x","volume":"52","author":"J Richter","year":"2011","unstructured":"Richter J, Sagatun \u00c5, Heyerdahl S, Oppedal B, R\u00f8ysamb E (2011) The strengths and difficulties questionnaire (SDQ)\u2014self-report. An analysis of its structure in a multiethnic urban adolescent sample. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 52:1002\u20131011","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"1082_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/ckt100","volume":"24","author":"CL Mieloo","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mieloo CL, Bevaart F, Donker MC, van Oort FV, Raat H, Jansen W (2014) Validation of the SDQ in a multi-ethnic population of young children. Eur J Public Health 24(1):26\u201332","journal-title":"Eur J Public Health"},{"key":"1082_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1080\/13557850601002296","volume":"12","author":"I Derluyn","year":"2007","unstructured":"Derluyn I, Broekaer E (2007) Different perspectives on emotional and behavioural problems in unaccompanied refugee children and adolescents. Ethn Health 12:141\u2013162","journal-title":"Ethn Health"},{"issue":"7","key":"1082_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.1111\/jpc.12953","volume":"51","author":"K Zwi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Zwi K, Mares S (2015) Stories from unaccompanied children in immigration detention: a composite account. J Paediatr Child Health 51(7):658\u2013662. \n                        https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jpc.12953","journal-title":"J Paediatr Child Health"},{"key":"1082_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1111\/jpc.12954","volume":"51","author":"S Mares","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mares S, Zwi K (2015) Sadness and fear: the experiences of children and families in remote Australian immigration detention. J Paediatr Child Health 51:663\u2013669","journal-title":"J Paediatr Child Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"1082_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-7358(98)00100-7","volume":"20","author":"MC Lovejoy","year":"2000","unstructured":"Lovejoy MC, Graczyk PA, O\u2019Hare E, Neuman G (2000) Maternal depression and parenting behavior: a meta-analytic review. Clin Psychol Rev 20(5):561\u2013592","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"key":"1082_CR58","volume-title":"Handbook of infant development","author":"L Murray","year":"2010","unstructured":"Murray L, Halligan SL, Cooper PJ (2010) Effects of postnatal depression on mother\u2013infant interactions, and child development. In: Wachs T, Bremner G (eds) Handbook of infant development. Wiley-Blackwell, Malden"},{"issue":"5","key":"1082_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2011.02.001","volume":"50","author":"L Murray","year":"2011","unstructured":"Murray L, Arteche A, Fearon P, Halligan S, Goodyer I, Cooper P (2011) Maternal postnatal depression and the development of depression in offspring up to 16\u00a0years of age. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 50(5):460\u2013470","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"issue":"7\u20138","key":"1082_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1080\/0300443042000187130","volume":"174","author":"J Cunningham","year":"2004","unstructured":"Cunningham J, Harris G, Vostanis P, Oyebode F, Blissett J (2004) Children of mothers with mental illness: attachment, emotional and behavioural problems. Early Child Dev Care 174(7\u20138):639\u2013650","journal-title":"Early Child Dev Care"},{"key":"1082_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1192\/pb.28.2.43","volume":"28","author":"V Cowling","year":"2004","unstructured":"Cowling V, Luk E, Mileshkin C, Birleson P (2004) Children of adults with severe mental illness: mental health, help seeking and service use. Psychiatr Bull 28:43\u201346","journal-title":"Psychiatr Bull"},{"key":"1082_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5172\/jamh.7.3.200","author":"J Mathai","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mathai J, Jespersen S, Bourne A, Donegan T, Akinbiyi A, Gray K (2008) Use of the strengths and difficulties questionnaire in identifying emotional and behavioural problems in children of parents with a mental illness in Australia. Aust E J Adv Mental Health. \n                        https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5172\/jamh.7.3.200","journal-title":"Aust E J Adv Mental Health"},{"key":"1082_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200005000-00013","volume":"39","author":"JM Najman","year":"2000","unstructured":"Najman JM, Williams GM, Nikles JMB, Spence S, Bor W, O\u2019Callaghan M, LeBrocque R, Andersen MJ (2000) Mothers\u2019 mental illness and child behaviour problems: cause-effect association or observation bias? J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 39:592\u2013602","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"1082_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1007\/s10567-010-0081-0","volume":"14","author":"I Bronstein","year":"2011","unstructured":"Bronstein I, Montgomery P (2011) Psychological distress in refugee children: a systematic review. Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev 14:44\u201356","journal-title":"Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev"},{"key":"1082_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-016-1063-7","volume":"16","author":"P Kersten","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kersten P, Dudley M, Nayar S, Elder H, Robertson H, Tauroa R, McPherson KM (2016) Cross-cultural acceptability and utility of the strengths and difficulties questionnaire: views of families. BMC Psychiatry 16:347","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"1082_CR66","first-page":"63","volume":"24","author":"K Zwi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Zwi K, Kalowski J, Parmeter J, Woodland L (2017) The impact of health perceptions and beliefs on access to care for migrants and refugees. J Cult Divers 24(3):63\u201372","journal-title":"J Cult Divers"},{"issue":"7","key":"1082_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2008.01912.x","volume":"49","author":"M Hodes","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hodes M, Jagdev D, Chandra N, Cunniff A (2008) Risk and resilience for psychological distress amongst unaccompanied asylum seeking adolescents. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 49(7):723\u2013732","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"1082_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1177\/1039856215623354","volume":"24","author":"M Dudley","year":"2016","unstructured":"Dudley M (2016) Helping professionals and Border Force secrecy: effective asylum-seeker healthcare requires independence from callous policies. Aust Psychiatry 24(1):5\u201318","journal-title":"Aust Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"1082_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1111\/jpc.12872","volume":"51","author":"D Isaacs","year":"2015","unstructured":"Isaacs D (2015) Nauru and detention of children. J Paediatr Child Health 51(4):353\u2013354","journal-title":"J Paediatr Child Health"},{"key":"1082_CR70","unstructured":"Booth A (2016) Health workers exempt from immigration detention secrecy provisions, SBS News. \n                        http:\/\/www.sbs.com.au\/news\/article\/2016\/10\/20\/government-lifts-gag-doctors-over-speaking-out-asylum-seeker-treatment\n                        \n                    . Accessed 12 May 2017"},{"issue":"11","key":"1082_CR71","first-page":"555","volume":"202","author":"N Talley","year":"2015","unstructured":"Talley N, Zwi K (2015) Let the children go\u2014advocacy for children in detention by the Royal Australasian College of Physicians. MJA 202(11):555\u2013557","journal-title":"MJA"},{"issue":"11","key":"1082_CR72","first-page":"553","volume":"202","author":"G Triggs","year":"2015","unstructured":"Triggs G (2015) The forgotten children: national inquiry into children in immigration detention 2014. MJA 202(11):553\u2013555","journal-title":"MJA"},{"key":"1082_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1136\/medethics-2015-103066","volume":"42","author":"D Isaacs","year":"2016","unstructured":"Isaacs D (2016) Are healthcare professionals working in Australia\u2019s immigration detention centres condoning torture? J Med Ethics 42:413\u2013415","journal-title":"J Med Ethics"},{"issue":"7","key":"1082_CR74","first-page":"393","volume":"201","author":"EJ Corbett","year":"2014","unstructured":"Corbett EJ, Gunasekera H, Maycock A, Isaacs D (2014) Australia\u2019s treatment of refugee and asylum seeker children: the views of Australian paediatricians. MJA 201(7):393\u2013398","journal-title":"MJA"}],"container-title":["European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00787-017-1082-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00787-017-1082-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00787-017-1082-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,25]],"date-time":"2018-04-25T08:46:38Z","timestamp":1524645998000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00787-017-1082-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,24]]},"references-count":74,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4]]}},"alternative-id":["1082"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00787-017-1082-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["1018-8827","1435-165X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1018-8827","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-165X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,24]]}}}