{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,19]],"date-time":"2026-05-19T17:23:49Z","timestamp":1779211429384,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,28]],"date-time":"2021-04-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1619568000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,28]],"date-time":"2021-04-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1619568000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-021-01789-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,28]],"date-time":"2021-04-28T06:04:30Z","timestamp":1619589870000},"page":"1455-1464","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Patterns of internalizing symptoms and disability functioning in children and adolescents"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1950-4351","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Simone","family":"Amendola","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael P.","family":"Hengartner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Valentina","family":"Spensieri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luciano","family":"Grillo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3276-8394","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rita","family":"Cerutti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,28]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"1789_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e190337","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2019.0337","volume":"173","author":"GBD 2017Child and Adolescent Health Collaborators","year":"2019","unstructured":"GBD 2017Child and Adolescent Health Collaborators (2019) Diseases, injuries, and risk factors in child and adolescent health, 1990 to 2017: findings from the global burden of diseases, injuries, and risk factors 2017 study. JAMA Pediatr 173(6):e190337. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2019.0337","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"1789_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.3109\/09638237.2012.734655","volume":"22","author":"K Romero-Acosta","year":"2013","unstructured":"Romero-Acosta K, Canals J, Hern\u00e1ndez-Mart\u00ednez C et al (2013) Age and gender differences of somatic symptoms in children and adolescents. J Ment Health 22(1):33\u201341. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/09638237.2012.734655","journal-title":"J Ment Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"1789_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1177\/1359105312471568","volume":"19","author":"K Romero-Acosta","year":"2014","unstructured":"Romero-Acosta K, Penelo E, Noorian Z et al (2014) Racial\/ethnic differences in the prevalence of internalizing symptoms: do Latin-American immigrant show more symptomatology than Spanish native-born adolescents? J Health Psychol 19(3):381\u2013392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1359105312471568","journal-title":"J Health Psychol"},{"issue":"3","key":"1789_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1093\/eurpub\/cky001","volume":"28","author":"O Tingstedt","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tingstedt O, Lindblad F, Koposov R et al (2018) Somatic symptoms and internalizing problems in urban youth: a cross-cultural comparison of Czech and Russian adolescents. Eur J Public Health 28(3):480\u2013484. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/eurpub\/cky001","journal-title":"Eur J Public Health"},{"issue":"11","key":"1789_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1724","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2010.01906.x","volume":"99","author":"H Bohman","year":"2010","unstructured":"Bohman H, Jonsson U, Von Knorring A-L et al (2010) Somatic symptoms as a marker for severity in adolescent depression: somatic adolescent depression. Acta Paediatr 99(11):1724\u20131730. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1651-2227.2010.01906.x","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"key":"1789_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Masi G, Favilla L, Mucci M (2000) Somatic symptoms in children and adolescents referred for emotional and behavioral disorders. Psychiatry 63(2):140\u2013149","DOI":"10.1080\/00332747.2000.11024905"},{"issue":"5","key":"1789_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2012.02535.x","volume":"53","author":"JV Campo","year":"2012","unstructured":"Campo JV (2012) Annual research review: functional somatic symptoms and associated anxiety and depression\u2014developmental psychopathology in pediatric practice: functional somatic symptoms, anxiety, and depression. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 53(5):575\u2013592. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2012.02535.x","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"1789_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.113.4.817","volume":"113","author":"JV Campo","year":"2004","unstructured":"Campo JV, Bridge J, Ehmann M et al (2004) Recurrent abdominal pain, anxiety, and depression in primary care. Pediatrics 113(4):817\u2013824","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"1789_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2007.12.005","volume":"138","author":"RL Claar","year":"2008","unstructured":"Claar RL, Simons LE, Logan DE (2008) Parental response to children\u2019s pain: the moderating impact of children\u2019s emotional distress on symptoms and disability. Pain 138(1):172\u2013179. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pain.2007.12.005","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"6","key":"1789_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1097\/10.chi.0000214192.57993.06","volume":"45","author":"S Mulvaney","year":"2006","unstructured":"Mulvaney S, Lambert EW, Garber J, Walker LS (2006) Trajectories of symptoms and impairment for pediatric patients with functional abdominal pain: a 5-year longitudinal study. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 45(6):737\u2013744. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/10.chi.0000214192.57993.06","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"issue":"10","key":"1789_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1111\/pan.13467","volume":"28","author":"T Voepel-Lewis","year":"2018","unstructured":"Voepel-Lewis T, Caird MS, Tait AR et al (2018) A cluster of high psychological and somatic symptoms in children with idiopathic scoliosis predicts persistent pain and analgesic use 1 year after spine fusion. Pediatr Anesth 28(10):873\u2013880","journal-title":"Pediatr Anesth"},{"key":"1789_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2017.03.003","volume":"75","author":"E McElroy","year":"2017","unstructured":"McElroy E, Shevlin M, Murphy J (2017) Internalizing and externalizing disorders in childhood and adolescence: a latent transition analysis using ALSPAC data. Compr Psychiatry 75:75\u201384. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.comppsych.2017.03.003","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"1789_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107686","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2019.107686","volume":"205","author":"O Ganz","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ganz O, Rimal RN, Johnson AL et al (2019) Tobacco use and the interplay of internalizing, externalizing and substance use problems: a latent class analysis of data from the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study. Drug Alcohol Depend 205:107686. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2019.107686","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"key":"1789_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1146","DOI":"10.1007\/s10964-019-00989-1","volume":"48","author":"J Zhao","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zhao J, Li Q, Wang L et al (2019) Latent profile analysis of left-behind adolescents\u2019 psychosocial adaptation in rural China. J Youth Adolesc 48:1146\u20131160. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10964-019-00989-1","journal-title":"J Youth Adolesc"},{"key":"1789_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.008","volume":"53","author":"TM Olino","year":"2012","unstructured":"Olino TM, Klein DN, Farmer RF et al (2012) Examination of the structure of psychopathology using latent class analysis. Compr Psychiatry 53:323\u2013332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.008","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"1789_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpra.2011.06.002","volume":"19","author":"VR Weersing","year":"2012","unstructured":"Weersing VR, Rozenman MS, Maher-Bridge M, Campo JV (2012) Anxiety, depression, and somatic distress: developing a transdiagnostic internalizing toolbox for pediatric practice. Cogn Behav Pract 19(1):68\u201382","journal-title":"Cogn Behav Pract"},{"key":"1789_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2016.09.004","volume":"90","author":"S Kohlmann","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kohlmann S, Gierk B, Hilbert A, Br\u00e4hler E, L\u00f6we B (2016) The overlap of somatic, anxious and depressive syndromes: a population-based analysis. J Psychosom Res 90:51\u201356","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"key":"1789_CR18","first-page":"272","volume":"45","author":"G Cardona-Castrillon","year":"2007","unstructured":"Cardona-Castrillon G, Isaza R, Zapata-Soto AP, Franco JG, Gonzalez-Berrio C, Tamayo-Diaz CP (2007) The comorbidity of major depressive disorder, dysthymic disorder and anxiety disorders with migraine. Rev Neurol 45:272\u2013275","journal-title":"Rev Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"1789_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2005.01015.x10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2005.01015.x","volume":"26","author":"L Mazzone","year":"2006","unstructured":"Mazzone L, Vitiello B, Incorpora G, Mazzone D (2006) Behavioural and temperamental characteristics of children and adolescents suffering from primary headache. Cephalalgia 26(2):194\u2013201. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2005.01015.x10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2005.01015.x","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"1789_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2016.07.015","volume":"244","author":"M Scharf","year":"2016","unstructured":"Scharf M, Mayseless O, Rousseau S (2016) When somatization is not the only thing you suffer from: examining comorbid syndromes using latent profile analysis, parenting practices and adolescent functioning. Psychiatry Res 244:10\u201318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.psychres.2016.07.015","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"1789_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e89","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2008-1260","volume":"124","author":"RJ Bakker","year":"2009","unstructured":"Bakker RJ, van de Putte EM, Kuis W, Sinnema G (2009) Risk factors for persistent fatigue with significant school absence in children and adolescents. Pediatrics 124(1):e89\u2013e95","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"3","key":"1789_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2008.09.047","volume":"154","author":"M Saps","year":"2009","unstructured":"Saps M, Seshadri R, Sztainberg M, Schaffer G, Marshall BM, Di Lorenzo C (2009) A prospective school-based study of abdominal pain and other common somatic complaints in children. J Pediatr 154(3):322\u2013326","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"2","key":"1789_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0171867","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0171867","volume":"12","author":"R Cerutti","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cerutti R, Spensieri V, Valastro C, Presaghi F, Canitano R, Guidetti V (2017) A comprehensive approach to understand somatic symptoms and their impact on emotional and psychosocial functioning in children. PLoS ONE 12(2):e0171867. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0171867","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"1789_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1186\/s10194-016-0640-y","volume":"17","author":"R Cerutti","year":"2016","unstructured":"Cerutti R, Valastro C, Tarantino S (2016) Alexithymia and psychopathological symptoms in adolescent outpatients and mothers suffering from migraines: a case control study. J Headache Pain 17:39. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s10194-016-0640-y","journal-title":"J Headache Pain"},{"issue":"8","key":"1789_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1698","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph15081698","volume":"15","author":"J Bal\u00e1zs","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bal\u00e1zs J, Mikl\u00f3si M, Kereszt\u00e9ny \u00c1 et al (2018) Comorbidity of physical and anxiety symptoms in adolescent: functional impairment, self-rated health and subjective well-being. Int J Env Res Public Health 15(8):1698","journal-title":"Int J Env Res Public Health"},{"key":"1789_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2015.03.020","volume":"179","author":"SS Desch\u00eanes","year":"2015","unstructured":"Desch\u00eanes SS, Burns RJ, Schmitz N (2015) Associations between depression, chronic physical health conditions, and disability in a community sample. A focus on the persistence of depression. J Affect Disord 179:6\u201313","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"issue":"3","key":"1789_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1123\/jpah.7.3.381","volume":"7","author":"MW Beets","year":"2010","unstructured":"Beets MW, Foley JT (2010) Comparison of 3 different analytic approaches for determining risk-related active and sedentary behavioral patterns in adolescents. J Phys Act Health 7(3):381\u2013392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1123\/jpah.7.3.381","journal-title":"J Phys Act Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"1789_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1093\/jpepsy\/jsn093","volume":"34","author":"LS Walker","year":"2009","unstructured":"Walker LS, Beck JE, Garber J, Lambert W (2009) Children\u2019s somatization inventory: psychometric properties of the revised form (CSI-24). J Pediatr Psychol 34(4):430\u2013440","journal-title":"J Pediatr Psychol"},{"key":"1789_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00919084","volume":"19","author":"LS Walker","year":"1991","unstructured":"Walker LS, Garber J, Greene JW (1991) Somatization symptoms in pediatric abdominal pain patients: relation to chronicity of abdominal pain and parent somatization. J Abnorm Child Psychol 19:379\u2013394. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/BF00919084","journal-title":"J Abnorm Child Psychol"},{"key":"1789_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"932","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2019.02.005","volume":"20","author":"AL Stone","year":"2019","unstructured":"Stone AL, Walker LS, Heathcote LC et al (2019) Somatic symptoms in pediatric patients with chronic pain: proposed clinical reference points for the children\u2019s somatic symptoms inventory (Formerly the Children\u2019s Somatization Inventory). J Pain 20:932\u2013940. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpain.2019.02.005","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"key":"1789_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12144-019-00414-7","author":"R Cerutti","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cerutti R, Spensieri V, Amendola S et al (2019) Sleep disturbances partially mediate the association between problematic internet use and somatic symptomatology in adolescence. Curr Psychol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12144-019-00414-7","journal-title":"Curr Psychol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1789_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1093\/jpepsy\/16.1.39","volume":"16","author":"LS Walker","year":"1991","unstructured":"Walker LS, Greene JW (1991) The functional disability inventory: measuring a neglected dimension of child health status. J Pediatr Psychol 16(1):39\u201358. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jpepsy\/16.1.39","journal-title":"J Pediatr Psychol"},{"issue":"7","key":"1789_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1600","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2011.02.050","volume":"152","author":"S Kashikar-Zuck","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kashikar-Zuck S, Flowers SR, Claar RL et al (2012) Clinical utility and validity of the Functional Disability Inventory (FDI) among a multicenter sample of youth with chronic pain. Pain 152(7):1600\u20131607","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"1789_CR34","volume-title":"Children\u2019s depression inventory manual","author":"M Kovacs","year":"1992","unstructured":"Kovacs M (1992) Children\u2019s depression inventory manual. Multi-Health Systems, North Tonawanda, NY"},{"key":"1789_CR35","unstructured":"Camuffo M, Cerutti R, Lucarelli L, Mayer R (1988) C.D.I. Children\u2019s Depression Inventory\u2014questionario di autovalutazione di Maria Kovacs\u2014Manuale. Organizzazioni Speciali, Firenze"},{"key":"1789_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.111.4.578","volume":"111","author":"JM Twenge","year":"2002","unstructured":"Twenge JM, Nolen-Hoeksema S (2002) Age, gender, race, socioeconomic status, and birth cohort differences on the children\u2019s depression inventory: a meta-analysis. J Abnorm Psychol 111:578\u2013588","journal-title":"J Abnorm Psychol"},{"issue":"10","key":"1789_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1230","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199910000-00011","volume":"38","author":"B Birmaher","year":"1999","unstructured":"Birmaher B, Brent DA, Chiappetta L, Bridge J, Monga S, Baugher M (1999) Psychometric properties of the Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED): a replication study. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 38(10):1230\u20131236","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"1789_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"824","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2009.04.003","volume":"23","author":"E Crocetti","year":"2009","unstructured":"Crocetti E, Hale WW, Fermani A et al (2009) Psychometric properties of the Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED) in the general Italian adolescent population: a validation and a comparison between Italy and The Netherlands. J Anxiety Disord 23:824\u2013829. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.janxdis.2009.04.003","journal-title":"J Anxiety Disord"},{"issue":"2","key":"1789_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.6339\/JDS.201104_09(2).0009","volume":"9","author":"A Eshghi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Eshghi A, Haughton D, Legrand P et al (2011) Identifying groups: a comparison of methodologies. J Data Sci 9(2):271\u2013291","journal-title":"J Data Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"1789_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1177\/002224378302000204","volume":"20","author":"G Punj","year":"1983","unstructured":"Punj G, Stewart D (1983) Cluster analysis in marketing research: review and suggestions for application. J Mark Res 20(2):134\u2013148","journal-title":"J Mark Res"},{"key":"1789_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9780470977811","volume-title":"Cluster analysis","author":"B Everitt","year":"2011","unstructured":"Everitt B, Landau S, Leese M, Stahl D (2011) Cluster analysis, 5th edn. John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester","edition":"5"},{"issue":"3","key":"1789_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2010-2364","volume":"128","author":"KAM Janssens","year":"2011","unstructured":"Janssens KAM, Rosmalen JGM, Ormel J et al (2011) Pubertal status predicts back pain, overtiredness, and dizziness in American and Dutch adolescents. Pediatrics 128(3):553\u2013559","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"1789_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pedhc.2004.10.004","volume":"19","author":"H Rhee","year":"2005","unstructured":"Rhee H (2005) Relationships between physical symptoms and pubertal development. J Pediatr Health Care 19(2):95\u2013103. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pedhc.2004.10.004","journal-title":"J Pediatr Health Care"},{"issue":"5","key":"1789_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291715002470","volume":"46","author":"N Carragher","year":"2016","unstructured":"Carragher N, Teesson M, Sunderland M et al (2016) The structure of adolescent psychopathology: a symptom-level analysis. Psychol Med 46(5):981\u2013994. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0033291715002470","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"1789_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4615-7136-0_4","volume-title":"Handbook of child psychopathology","author":"TM Achenbach","year":"1983","unstructured":"Achenbach TM, Edelbrock CS (1983) Taxonomic issues in child psychopathology. In: Ollendick TH, Hersen M (eds) Handbook of child psychopathology. Springer, Boston, pp 65\u201393"},{"key":"1789_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2272","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291719002484","volume":"50","author":"KS Lee","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lee KS, Vaillancourt T (2020) The role of childhood generalized anxiety in the internalizing cluster. Psychol Med 50:2272\u20132282. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0033291719002484","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"1789_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1097\/YCO.0b013e3283642ca0","volume":"26","author":"K Kozlowska","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kozlowska K (2013) Functional somatic symptoms in childhood and adolescence. Curr Opin Psychiatry 26(5):485\u2013492. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/YCO.0b013e3283642ca0","journal-title":"Curr Opin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"10","key":"1789_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1687","DOI":"10.1111\/head.13644","volume":"59","author":"NG Hammond","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hammond NG, Orr SL, Colman I (2019) early life stress in adolescent migraine and the mediational influence of symptoms of depression and anxiety in a Canadian Cohort. Headache 59(10):1687\u20131699","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"1789_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12144-019-00566-6","author":"L Vismara","year":"2019","unstructured":"Vismara L, Sechi C, Lucarelli L (2019) Fathers\u2019 and mothers\u2019 depressive symptoms: internalizing\/externalizing problems and dissociative experiences in their adolescent offspring. Curr Psychol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12144-019-00566-6","journal-title":"Curr Psychol"},{"key":"1789_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-017-1103-y","volume":"27","author":"A Andreas","year":"2018","unstructured":"Andreas A, White LO, Sierau S et al (2018) Like mother like daughter, like father like son? Intergenerational transmission of internalizing symptoms at early school age: a longitudinal study. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 27:985\u2013995. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00787-017-1103-y","journal-title":"Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"1789_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-014-9951-0","volume":"43","author":"PD Hastings","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hastings PD, Helm J, Mills RSL et al (2015) Dispositional and environmental predictors of the development of internalizing problems in childhood: testing a multilevel model. J Abnorm Child Psychol 43:831\u2013845. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10802-014-9951-0","journal-title":"J Abnorm Child Psychol"},{"issue":"7","key":"1789_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1007\/s40263-017-0443-y","volume":"31","author":"DR Coghill","year":"2017","unstructured":"Coghill DR, Banaschewski T, Nagy P et al (2017) Long-term safety and efficacy of lisdexamfetamine dimesylate in children and adolescents with ADHD: a phase IV, 2-year. Open-label study in Europe. CNS Drugs 31(7):625\u2013638. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40263-017-0443-y","journal-title":"CNS Drugs"},{"issue":"8","key":"1789_CR53","first-page":"CD012535","volume":"8","author":"TE Cooper","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cooper TE, Heathcote LC, Clinch J et al (2017) Antidepressants for chronic non-cancer pain in children and adolescents. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 8(8):CD012535","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"4","key":"1789_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000003936","volume":"128","author":"O Egunsola","year":"2019","unstructured":"Egunsola O, Wylie CE, Chitty KM, Buckley NA (2019) Systematic review of the efficacy and safety of gabapentin and pregabalin for pain in children and adolescents. Anesth Analg 128(4):811\u2013819. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1213\/ANE.0000000000003936","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"issue":"1","key":"1789_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1089\/cap.2017.0047","volume":"28","author":"RL Findling","year":"2018","unstructured":"Findling RL, Robb AS, DelBello MP et al (2018) A 6-month open-label extension study of vortioxetine in pediatric patients with depressive or anxiety disorders. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol 28(1):47\u201354. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/cap.2017.0047","journal-title":"J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol"},{"issue":"5","key":"1789_CR56","first-page":"CD012069","volume":"5","author":"OJ Storeb\u00f8","year":"2018","unstructured":"Storeb\u00f8 OJ, Pedersen N, Ramstad E et al (2018) Methylphenidate for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adolescents\u2014assessment of adverse events in non-randomised studies. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 5(5):CD012069","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"4","key":"1789_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-006-0244-7","volume":"166","author":"A Clavenna","year":"2007","unstructured":"Clavenna A, Rossi E, DeRosa M, Bonati M (2007) Use of psychotropic medications in Italian children and adolescents. Eur J Pediatr 166(4):339\u2013347. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00431-006-0244-7","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr"},{"issue":"4","key":"1789_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2012.12.006","volume":"52","author":"M Olfson","year":"2013","unstructured":"Olfson M, He J, Merikangas KR (2013) Psychotropic medication treatment of adolescents: results from the national comorbidity survey-adolescent supplement. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 52(4):378\u2013388. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jaac.2012.12.006","journal-title":"J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"1789_CR59","first-page":"374","volume":"14","author":"R Cerutti","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cerutti R, Spensieri V, Presaghi F et al (2017) An exploratory study on Internet addiction, somatic symptoms and emotional and behavioral functioning in school-aged adolescents. Clin Neuropsychiatry 14(6):374\u2013383","journal-title":"Clin Neuropsychiatry"},{"key":"1789_CR60","unstructured":"Williams S, Zahka N (2017) Treating somatic symptoms in children and adolescents. Guilford publications"},{"key":"1789_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2019.00501","volume":"7","author":"M Gatta","year":"2019","unstructured":"Gatta M, Miscioscia M, Svanellini L et al (2019) Effectiveness of brief psychodynamic therapy with children and adolescents: an outcome study. Front Pediatr 7:501. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fped.2019.00501","journal-title":"Front Pediatr"}],"container-title":["European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00787-021-01789-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00787-021-01789-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00787-021-01789-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,24]],"date-time":"2022-08-24T09:13:01Z","timestamp":1661332381000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00787-021-01789-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,28]]},"references-count":61,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]}},"alternative-id":["1789"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00787-021-01789-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["1018-8827","1435-165X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1018-8827","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-165X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"4 December 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 April 2021","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 April 2021","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Department of Dynamic and Clinical Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from both participants and their parents before enrolment in the study.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}