{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,10]],"date-time":"2026-07-10T03:22:17Z","timestamp":1783653737358,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,25]],"date-time":"2022-11-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669334400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,25]],"date-time":"2022-11-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669334400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005941","name":"Dietmar Hopp Stiftung","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005941","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004389","name":"Heidehof Stiftung","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004389","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001661","name":"Ruprecht-Karls-Universit\u00e4t Heidelberg","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001661","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Conduct disorder (CD) is a common psychiatric disorder in youth characterized by persisting norm-violating or aggressive behavior. Considering high individual and societal burden, feasible and effective psychotherapeutic treatment is desirable. Yet, treatments and research in this patient group are scarce. This study investigates the feasibility of mentalization-based treatment for adolescents with CD (MBT-CD) in terms of acceptability of MBT-CD and scientific assessments by participants as well as necessary organizational resources to conduct a consecutive randomized controlled trial (RCT). Recruitment, adherence and treatment session numbers were descriptively analyzed. Treatment evaluation interviews were qualitatively analyzed. A subset of sessions of therapists without prior MBT experience was rated for MBT adherence. Quantitative data were used to plan a consecutive RCT. Pre to post treatment changes in diagnosis and self-reported aggression, mentalizing and personality functioning were preliminarily analyzed. <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200945 adolescents with CD were recruited. 43% dropped out. Acceptance of scientific assessments was somewhat lower than therapy adherence (questionnaires filled out by ~\u00a080% of adolescents in treatment), and low at follow-up (25% of treatment completers). Mean session number was 30.3. Most treatment completers were satisfied with MBT-CD. Referrals mainly came from child and youth services and psychiatry. Nine of 16 sessions rated for MBT adherence were adherent. A priori sample size estimation for a prospective RCT with a drop-out rate of 43% yielded a sample of <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009158 to detect an effect <jats:italic>f<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009.15 with 80% power in a repeated measures ANOVA. Pre\u2013post analyses revealed diagnostic improvement in 68%. Of self-reported data, empathy pathology improved. Findings provide a sound basis for a consecutive feasibility and pilot RCT.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Trial registration<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Clinicaltrials.gov, registration number NCT02988453, November 30, 2016, <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT02988453\">https:\/\/clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT02988453<\/jats:ext-link><\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-022-02113-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,25]],"date-time":"2022-11-25T21:36:01Z","timestamp":1669412161000},"page":"2611-2622","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Mentalization-based treatment for adolescents with conduct disorder (MBT-CD): a feasibility study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0296-6995","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sophie","family":"Hauschild","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0127-8683","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lea","family":"Kasper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1555-2599","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jana","family":"Volkert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7824-3959","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Esther","family":"Sobanski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8058-762X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Svenja","family":"Taubner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"2113_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00103-007-0250-6","author":"U Ravens-Sieberer","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ravens-Sieberer U, Wille N, Bettge S, Erhart M (2007) Psychische gesundheit von kindern und jugendlichen in deutschland: ergebnisse aus der BELLA-Studie im Kinder- und Jugendgesundheitssurvey (KiGGS). Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforsch Gesundheitsschutz. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00103-007-0250-6","journal-title":"Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforsch Gesundheitsschutz"},{"key":"2113_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.12381","volume":"56","author":"GV Polanczyk","year":"2015","unstructured":"Polanczyk GV, Salum GA, Sugaya LS, Caye A, Rohde LA (2015) Annual research review: a meta-analysis of the worldwide prevalence of mental disorders in children and adolescents. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 56:345\u2013365. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jcpp.12381","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"key":"2113_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) 2013. http:\/\/www.dsm5.org\/Pages\/Default.aspx.","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"2113_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.60.8.837","author":"EJ Costello","year":"2003","unstructured":"Costello EJ, Mustillo S, Erkanli A, Keeler G, Angold A (2003) Prevalence and development of psychiatric disorders in childhood and adolescence. Arch Gen Psychiatry. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archpsyc.60.8.837","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"2113_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1177\/070674371005500409","volume":"55","author":"O Colins","year":"2010","unstructured":"Colins O, Vermeiren R, Vreugdenhil C, van den Brink W, Doreleijers T, Broekaert E (2010) Psychiatric disorders in detained male adolescents: a systematic literature review. Can J Psychiatry 55:255\u2013263. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/070674371005500409","journal-title":"Can J Psychiatry"},{"key":"2113_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41572-019-0095-y","author":"G Fairchild","year":"2019","unstructured":"Fairchild G, Hawes DJ, Frick PJ, Copeland WE (2019) Conduct disorder. Nat Rev Dis Prim. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41572-019-0095-y","journal-title":"Nat Rev Dis Prim"},{"key":"2113_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1186\/s13063-020-04896-w","volume":"21","author":"P Fonagy","year":"2020","unstructured":"Fonagy P, Yakeley J, Gardner T, Simes E, McMurran M, Moran P et al (2020) Mentalization for Offending Adult Males (MOAM): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial to evaluate mentalization-based treatment for antisocial personality disorder in male offenders on community probation. Trials 21:1001. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13063-020-04896-w","journal-title":"Trials"},{"key":"2113_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.12590","volume":"1","author":"MJ Bakker","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bakker MJ, Greven CU, Buitelaar JK, Glennon JC (2017) Practitioner review\u202f: psychological treatments for children and adolescents with conduct disorder problems \u2013 a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Child Psychol Psychiatry Allied Discip 1:4\u201318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jcpp.12590","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry Allied Discip"},{"key":"2113_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1024\/1422-4917\/a000583","volume":"46","author":"CM Freitag","year":"2018","unstructured":"Freitag CM (2018) St\u00f6rungen des sozialverhaltens bei m\u00e4dchen. Z Kinder Jugendpsychiatr Psychother 46:191\u2013193. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1024\/1422-4917\/a000583","journal-title":"Z Kinder Jugendpsychiatr Psychother"},{"key":"2113_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.1055\/a-0984-5929","volume":"87","author":"MG Koelch","year":"2019","unstructured":"Koelch MG, D\u00f6pfner M, Freitag CM, Dulz B, R\u00f6sler M (2019) St\u00f6rung des sozialverhaltens und antisoziale pers\u00f6nlichkeitsst\u00f6rung-herausforderungen in der transition vom jugend-zum erwachsenenalter. Fortschritte Der Neurol Psychiatr 87:634\u2013637. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/a-0984-5929","journal-title":"Fortschritte Der Neurol Psychiatr"},{"key":"2113_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/a-1540-4958","author":"C Jaite","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jaite C, Hoffmann F, Seidel A, Mattejat F, Bachmann C (2021) Outpatient psychological therapies in children and adolescents in germany: status quo and time trends, 2009\u20132018. Psychiatr Prax. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/a-1540-4958","journal-title":"Psychiatr Prax"},{"key":"2113_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.710011","author":"A Talia","year":"2021","unstructured":"Talia A, Duschinsky R, Mazzarella D, Hauschild S, Taubner S (2021) Epistemic trust and the emergence of conduct problems: aggression in the service of communication. Front Psychiatry. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.710011","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"key":"2113_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1037\/a0036505","volume":"51","author":"P Fonagy","year":"2014","unstructured":"Fonagy P, Allison E (2014) The role of mentalizing and epistemic trust in the therapeutic relationship. Psychotherapy 51:372. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/a0036505","journal-title":"Psychotherapy"},{"key":"2113_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-7358(01)00083-6","volume":"22","author":"RT Salekin","year":"2002","unstructured":"Salekin RT (2002) Psychopathy and therapeutic pessimism: Clinical lore or clinical reality? Clin Psychol Rev 22:79\u2013112. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0272-7358(01)00083-6","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"key":"2113_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jora.12431","author":"LD Dorn","year":"2019","unstructured":"Dorn LD, Hostinar CE, Susman EJ, Pervanidou P (2019) Conceptualizing puberty as a window of opportunity for impacting health and well-being across the life span. J Res Adolesc. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jora.12431","journal-title":"J Res Adolesc"},{"key":"2113_CR16","first-page":"136","volume-title":"Ment Treat Adolesc A Pract Treat Guid","author":"S Taubner","year":"2021","unstructured":"Taubner S, Hauschild S (2021) Conduct disorder\u2013working with externalising behavioural problems in teens and their families. In: Rossouw T, Wiwe M, Vrouva I (eds) Ment Treat Adolesc A Pract Treat Guid. Routledge, London, pp 136\u2013150"},{"key":"2113_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/med:psych\/9780199680375.001.0001","volume-title":"Mentalization-based treatment for personality disorders: a practical guide","author":"A Bateman","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bateman A, Fonagy P (2016) Mentalization-based treatment for personality disorders: a practical guide. Oxford University Press, Oxford"},{"key":"2113_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1007\/s40865-016-0031-8","volume":"2","author":"J Theule","year":"2016","unstructured":"Theule J, Germain SM, Cheung K, Hurl KE, Markel C (2016) Conduct disorder\/oppositional defiant disorder and attachment: a meta-analysis. J Dev Life-Course Criminol 2:232\u2013255. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40865-016-0031-8","journal-title":"J Dev Life-Course Criminol"},{"key":"2113_CR19","first-page":"301","volume-title":"Handb. Ment. Ment. Heal. Pract.","author":"S Taubner","year":"2019","unstructured":"Taubner S, Gablonski TC, Fonagy P (2019) Conduct disorder. In: Bateman A, Fonagy P (eds) Handb. Ment. Ment. Heal. Pract., 2nd edn. American Psychiatric Association, Washington, pp 301\u2013321","edition":"2"},{"key":"2113_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2017.08.010","volume":"64","author":"P Fonagy","year":"2018","unstructured":"Fonagy P, Luyten P (2018) Conduct problems in youth and the RDoC approach\u202f: a developmental, evolutionary-based view. Clin Psychol Rev 64:57\u201376. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpr.2017.08.010","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"key":"2113_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1355","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579409990198","volume":"21","author":"P Fonagy","year":"2009","unstructured":"Fonagy P, Luyten P (2009) A developmental, mentalization-based approach to the understanding and treatment of borderline personality disorder. Dev Psychopathol 21:1355. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0954579409990198","journal-title":"Dev Psychopathol"},{"key":"2113_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.13109\/prkk.2021.70.5.386","volume":"70","author":"S Hauschild","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hauschild S, Kasper LA, Taubner S (2021) Was hat dir an der Therapie gefallen? \u2013 Eine qualitative Studie zur Evaluation der Mentalisierungsbasierten Therapie f\u00fcr Jugendliche mit St\u00f6rungen des Sozialverhaltens. Prax Kinderpsychol Kinderpsychiatr 70:386\u2013402","journal-title":"Prax Kinderpsychol Kinderpsychiatr"},{"key":"2113_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/brb3.2400","author":"S Taubner","year":"2021","unstructured":"Taubner S, Hauschild S, Wisniewski D, Wolter S, Roth G, Fehr T (2021) Neural response to aggressive and positive interactions in violent offenders and nonviolent individuals. Brain Behav. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/brb3.2400","journal-title":"Brain Behav"},{"key":"2113_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-011-0174-4","volume":"20","author":"C Ha","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ha C, Sharp C, Goodyer I (2011) The role of child and parental mentalizing for the development of conduct problems over time. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 20:291\u2013300","journal-title":"Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry"},{"key":"2113_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40814-021-00876-2","author":"S Taubner","year":"2021","unstructured":"Taubner S, Hauschild S, Kasper L, Kaess M, Sobanski E, Gablonski TC et al (2021) Mentalization-based treatment for adolescents with conduct disorder (MBT-CD): protocol of a feasibility and pilot study. Pilot Feasibility Stud. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s40814-021-00876-2","journal-title":"Pilot Feasibility Stud"},{"key":"2113_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.09m05305whi","volume":"71","author":"D Sheehan","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sheehan D, Harnett-Sheehan K, Shytle R, Janavs J, Bannon Y, Rogers J et al (2010) The mini-international neuropsychiatric interview for children and adolescents (MINI-KID): validity and reliability. J Clin Psychiatry 71:313\u2013326. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4088\/JCP.09m05305whi","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"2113_CR27","volume-title":"Motivational interviewing: helping people change","author":"WR Miller","year":"2012","unstructured":"Miller WR, Rollnick S (2012) Motivational interviewing: helping people change. Guilford press, New York"},{"key":"2113_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ab.20314","author":"AS Burt","year":"2009","unstructured":"Burt AS, Donnellan BM (2009) Development and validation of the subtypes of antisocial behavior questionnaire. Aggress Behav. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ab.20314","journal-title":"Aggress Behav"},{"key":"2113_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ab.20115","author":"A Raine","year":"2006","unstructured":"Raine A, Dodge K, Loeber R, Gatzke-Kopp L, Lynam D, Reynolds C et al (2006) The reactive-proactive aggression questionnaire: differential correlates of reactive and proactive aggression in adolescent boys. Aggress Behav. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ab.20115","journal-title":"Aggress Behav"},{"key":"2113_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00223891.2018.1489258","author":"K Goth","year":"2018","unstructured":"Goth K, Birkh\u00f6lzer M, Schmeck K (2018) Assessment of personality functioning in adolescents with the LoPF\u2013Q 12\u201318 self-report questionnaire. J Pers Assess. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00223891.2018.1489258","journal-title":"J Pers Assess"},{"key":"2113_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0158678","author":"P Fonagy","year":"2016","unstructured":"Fonagy P, Luyten P, Moulton-Perkins A, Lee YW, Warren F, Howard S et al (2016) Development and validation of a self-report measure of mentalizing: The reflective functioning questionnaire. PLoS ONE. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0158678","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"2113_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00223891.2021.1981346","author":"S M\u00fcller","year":"2021","unstructured":"M\u00fcller S, Wendt LP, Spitzer C, Masuhr O, Back SN, Zimmermann J (2021) A critical evaluation of the Reflective Functioning Questionnaire (RFQ). J Pers Assess. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00223891.2021.1981346","journal-title":"J Pers Assess"},{"key":"2113_CR33","first-page":"63","volume":"47","author":"J Krause","year":"2016","unstructured":"Krause J, Abarz\u00faa M, Silva M, Navarro D, Altimir CC (2016) Psychothe-rapie aus der Sicht von Klienten mit Schizophrenie. Verhal Psychosoz Prax 47:63\u201376","journal-title":"Verhal Psychosoz Prax"},{"key":"2113_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8341.1998.tb00988.x","volume":"71","author":"G Baruch","year":"1998","unstructured":"Baruch G, Gerber A, Fearon P (1998) Adolescents who drop out of psychotherapy at a community-based psychotherapy centre: a preliminary investigation of the characteristics of early drop-outs, late drop-outs and those who continue treatment. Br J Med Psychol 71:233\u2013245. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.2044-8341.1998.tb00988.x","journal-title":"Br J Med Psychol"},{"key":"2113_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10503307.2017.1393576","author":"S O\u2019Keeffe","year":"2018","unstructured":"O\u2019Keeffe S, Martin P, Goodyer IM, Wilkinson P, Consortium I, Midgley N (2018) Predicting dropout in adolescents receiving therapy for depression. Psychother Res. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10503307.2017.1393576","journal-title":"Psychother Res"},{"key":"2113_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2013.04.005","volume":"33","author":"AM de Haan","year":"2013","unstructured":"de Haan AM, Boon AE, de Jong JTVM, Hoeve M, Vermeiren RRJM (2013) A meta-analytic review on treatment dropout in child and adolescent outpatient mental health care. Clin Psychol Rev 33:698\u2013711. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpr.2013.04.005","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"key":"2113_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10503307.2020.1871525","author":"MS J\u00f8rgensen","year":"2021","unstructured":"J\u00f8rgensen MS, Bo S, Vestergaard M, Storeb\u00f8 OJ, Sharp C, Simonsen E (2021) Predictors of dropout among adolescents with borderline personality disorder attending mentalization-based group treatment. Psychother Res. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/10503307.2020.1871525","journal-title":"Psychother Res"},{"key":"2113_CR38","first-page":"135","volume-title":"Working with families Handbook of Mentalizing in Mental Health Practice","author":"E Asen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Asen E, Midgley N (2019) Working with families Handbook of Mentalizing in Mental Health Practice. American Psychiatric Pub, Washington, p 135"},{"key":"2113_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1159\/000485564","volume":"24","author":"B Philips","year":"2018","unstructured":"Philips B, Wennberg P, Konradsson P, Franck J (2018) Mentalization-based treatment for concurrent borderline personality disorder and substance use disorder: a randomized controlled feasibility study. Eur Addict Res 24:1\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000485564","journal-title":"Eur Addict Res"},{"key":"2113_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cpsp.12334","author":"C Sharp","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sharp C, Shohet C, Givon D, Penner F, Marais L, Fonagy P (2020) Learning to mentalize: a mediational approach for caregivers and therapists. Clin Psychol Sci Pract. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/cpsp.12334","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Sci Pract"},{"key":"2113_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2020.625380","volume":"11","author":"B Philips","year":"2021","unstructured":"Philips B, Falkenstr\u00f6m F (2021) What research evidence is valid for psychotherapy research? Front Psychiatry 11:625380. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2020.625380","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["European Child &amp; Adolescent Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00787-022-02113-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00787-022-02113-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s00787-022-02113-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,27]],"date-time":"2023-11-27T09:15:02Z","timestamp":1701076502000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s00787-022-02113-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,25]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]}},"alternative-id":["2113"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00787-022-02113-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["1018-8827","1435-165X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1018-8827","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-165X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"22 April 2022","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"16 November 2022","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 November 2022","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"SH, LK, JV and ST are members of the German-speaking occupational association MBT-D-A-C-H, which distributes and develops MBT trainings, supervision and treatments.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The Ethics Committee of Heidelberg University (Germany) has approved this study.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Written informed consent to participate was obtained from all participants.Consent for publication: Not applicable.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}