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It was obligately anaerobic and autotrophic, oxidized molecular hydrogen and formate, and reduced synthetic nanophase Fe(III) (oxyhydr)oxide minerals, sulfate, sulfite, thiosulfate, and elemental sulfur for growth. It produced up to 20\u00a0mM Fe\n                    <jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>\n                    when grown on ferrihydrite but\u2009&lt;\u20095\u00a0mM Fe\n                    <jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>\n                    when grown on akagan\u00e9ite, lepidocrocite, hematite, and goethite. It was a straight to curved rod that grew at temperatures ranging from 35 to 70\u00a0\u00b0C (optimum 65\u00a0\u00b0C) and a minimum doubling time of 7.1\u00a0h, in the presence of 1.5\u20136% NaCl (optimum 3%) and pH 5\u20139 (optimum 8.0). Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that the strain was 90\u201392% identical to other genera of the family\n                    <jats:italic>Desulfonauticaceae<\/jats:italic>\n                    in the phylum\n                    <jats:italic>Pseudomonadota<\/jats:italic>\n                    . The genome of Ax17\n                    <jats:sup>T<\/jats:sup>\n                    was sequenced, which yielded 2,585,834\u00a0bp and contained 2407 protein-coding sequences. Based on overall genome relatedness index analyses and its unique phenotypic characteristics, strain Ax17\n                    <jats:sup>T<\/jats:sup>\n                    is suggested to represent a novel genus and species, for which the name\n                    <jats:italic>Desulfovulcanus ferrireducens<\/jats:italic>\n                    is proposed. The type strain is Ax17\n                    <jats:sup>T<\/jats:sup>\n                    (=\u2009DSM 111878\n                    <jats:sup>T<\/jats:sup>\n                    \u2009=\u2009ATCC TSD-233\n                    <jats:sup>T<\/jats:sup>\n                    ).\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s00792-022-01263-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,21]],"date-time":"2022-02-21T13:09:51Z","timestamp":1645448991000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Desulfovulcanus ferrireducens gen. nov., sp. nov., a thermophilic autotrophic iron and sulfate-reducing bacterium from subseafloor basalt that grows on akagan\u00e9ite and lepidocrocite minerals"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Srishti","family":"Kashyap","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Masroque","family":"Musa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kaylee A.","family":"Neat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Deborah A.","family":"Leopo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James F.","family":"Holden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"1263_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1585","DOI":"10.1099\/ijs.0.02551-0","volume":"53","author":"C Audiffrin","year":"2003","unstructured":"Audiffrin C, Cayol JL, Joulian C, Casalot L, Thomas P, Garcia JL, Ollivier B (2003) Desulfonauticus submarinus gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel sulfate-reducing bacterium isolated from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent. 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