{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,15]],"date-time":"2026-04-15T11:11:10Z","timestamp":1776251470824,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,15]],"date-time":"2026-04-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776211200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,15]],"date-time":"2026-04-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776211200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Oral Maxillofac Surg"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s10006-026-01555-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,15]],"date-time":"2026-04-15T10:29:46Z","timestamp":1776248986000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Three-dimensional comparison of nasal changes following segmented and non-segmented Le Fort I osteotomies"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Oliver","family":"da Costa Senior","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anne-Sophie","family":"Milants","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Viktor","family":"Proesmans","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Reinhilde","family":"Jacobs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eman","family":"Shaheen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Constantinus","family":"Politis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"1555_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1341","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2014.03.024","volume":"42","author":"J San Miguel Moragas","year":"2014","unstructured":"San Miguel Moragas J, Van Cauteren W, Mommaerts MY (2014) A systematic review on soft-to-hard tissue ratios in orthognathic surgery part I: Maxillary repositioning osteotomy. J Cranio-Maxillofacial Surg 42:1341\u20131351. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcms.2014.03.024","journal-title":"J Cranio-Maxillofacial Surg"},{"key":"1555_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198802000-00005","volume":"81","author":"HM Rosen","year":"1988","unstructured":"Rosen HM (1988) Lip-Nasal Aesthetics Following Le Fort I Osteotomy. Plast Reconstr Surg 81:171\u2013179. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00006534-198802000-00005","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"1555_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1097\/scs.0b013e3180684360","volume":"18","author":"C Mitchell","year":"2007","unstructured":"Mitchell C, Oeltjen J, Panthaki Z, Thaller SR (2007) Nasolabial Aesthetics. J Craniofac Surg 18:756\u2013765. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/scs.0b013e3180684360","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"1555_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2014.03.023","volume":"67","author":"P Metzler","year":"2014","unstructured":"Metzler P, Geiger EJ, Chang CC et al (2014) Assessment of three-dimensional nasolabial response to le Fort i advancement. J Plast Reconstr Aesthetic Surg 67:756\u2013763. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjps.2014.03.023","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthetic Surg"},{"key":"1555_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2019.01.028","volume":"48","author":"PdeS Gil","year":"2019","unstructured":"Gil PdeS, Guijarro-Mart\u00ednez A, Haas R, Hern\u00e1ndez-Alfaro OL F (2019) Three-dimensional analysis of nasolabial soft tissue changes after Le Fort I osteotomy: a systematic review of the literature. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 48:1185\u20131200","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"1555_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2719","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.04.018","volume":"75","author":"Y Chu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Chu Y, Ye B, Wu Q et al (2022) The accuracy of virtual surgical planning in segmental Le Fort I surgery: A comparison of planned and actual outcome. J Plast Reconstr Aesthetic Surg 75:2719\u20132726. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.04.018","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthetic Surg"},{"key":"1555_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1917","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2016.08.022","volume":"44","author":"H Vercruysse","year":"2016","unstructured":"Vercruysse H, Van Nassauw L, San Miguel-Moragas J et al (2016) The effect of a Le Fort I incision on nose and upper lip dynamics: Unraveling the mystery of the Le Fort I lip. J Cranio-Maxillofacial Surg 44:1917\u20131921. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcms.2016.08.022","journal-title":"J Cranio-Maxillofacial Surg"},{"key":"1555_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1007\/s10006-013-0404-7","volume":"18","author":"P Metzler","year":"2014","unstructured":"Metzler P, Sun Y, Zemann W et al (2014) Validity of the 3D VECTRA photogrammetric surface imaging system for cranio-maxillofacial anthropometric measurements. Oral Maxillofac Surg 18:297\u2013304. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10006-013-0404-7","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"1555_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2019.11.002","volume":"49","author":"AP de Sousa Gil","year":"2020","unstructured":"de Sousa Gil AP, Guijarro-Mart\u00ednez R, Haas OL et al (2020) Nasolabial soft tissue effects of segmented and non-segmented Le Fort I osteotomy using a modified alar cinch technique\u2014a cone beam computed tomography evaluation. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 49:889\u2013894. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijom.2019.11.002","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"1555_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1398","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2018.05.008","volume":"47","author":"D Govaerts","year":"2018","unstructured":"Govaerts D, Shaheen E, Coopman R et al (2018) Accuracy of Le Fort I osteotomy in bimaxillary splint-based orthognathic surgery: focus on posterior maxillary movements. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 47:1398\u20131404. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijom.2018.05.008","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"1555_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2017.10.004","volume":"47","author":"J Meewis","year":"2018","unstructured":"Meewis J, Govaerts D, Falter B et al (2018) Reaching the vertical versus horizontal target position in multi-segmental Le Fort I osteotomy is more difficult, but yields comparably stable results to one-segment osteotomy. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 47:456\u2013464. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijom.2017.10.004","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"1555_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(05)80438-X","volume":"104","author":"GA Hack","year":"1993","unstructured":"Hack GA, Otterloo JJ, de Nanda M R (1993) Long-term stability and prediction of soft tissue changes after LeFort I surgery. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 104:544\u2013555. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0889-5406(05)80438-X","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop"},{"key":"1555_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"DeSesa CR, Metzler P, Sawh-Martinez R, Steinbacher DM (2016) Three-dimensional nasolabial morphologic alterations following Le Fort I. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open 4 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/GOX.0000000000000685","DOI":"10.1097\/GOX.0000000000000685"},{"key":"1555_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1016\/s0278-2391(00)90002-8","volume":"58","author":"MY Mommaerts","year":"2000","unstructured":"Mommaerts MY, Lippens F, Abeloos JV, Neyt LF (2000) Nasal profile changes after maxillary impaction and advancement surgery. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 58:470\u2013475 discussion 475-6. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0278-2391(00)90002-8","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"1555_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2011.11.022","author":"S Vasudavan","year":"2012","unstructured":"Vasudavan S, Jayaratne YSN, Padwa BL (2012) Nasolabial soft tissue changes after le Fort i advancement. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2011.11.022. 70:","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"1555_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.009","volume":"50","author":"APS Gil","year":"2022","unstructured":"Gil APS, Machado-Fern\u00e1ndez A, Guijarro-Mart\u00ednez R et al (2022) Le Fort I osteotomy and soft tissue response: A retrospective cohort study comparing three different techniques. J Cranio-Maxillofacial Surg 50:107\u2013113. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcms.2021.11.009","journal-title":"J Cranio-Maxillofacial Surg"},{"key":"1555_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1125","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000005103","volume":"30","author":"AMBR Da Silva","year":"2019","unstructured":"Da Silva AMBR, Magri LV, Osborne PR et al (2019) Three-dimensional nasal alterations in Le Fort I advancement: Linear measurements, angles, nasal indices, and volume differences. J Craniofac Surg 30:1125\u20131130. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/SCS.0000000000005103","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"1555_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.08.119","volume":"74","author":"R Denadai","year":"2021","unstructured":"Denadai R, Chou PY, Lin YY et al (2021) Type of maxillary segment mobilization affects three-dimensional nasal morphology. J Plast Reconstr Aesthetic Surg 74:592\u2013604. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.08.119","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthetic Surg"},{"key":"1555_CR19","first-page":"95","volume":"12","author":"MY Mommaerts","year":"1997","unstructured":"Mommaerts MY, Abeloos JV, De Clercq CA, Neyt LF (1997) The effect of the subspinal Le Fort I-type osteotomy on interalar rim width. Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg 12:95\u2013100","journal-title":"Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg"}],"container-title":["Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10006-026-01555-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10006-026-01555-3","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10006-026-01555-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,15]],"date-time":"2026-04-15T10:29:46Z","timestamp":1776248986000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10006-026-01555-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,15]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1555"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10006-026-01555-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["1865-1569"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1865-1569","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,15]]},"assertion":[{"value":"20 January 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 March 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 April 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Human Ethics and Consent to Participate declarations: patients were exempt from declaration to consent according to the Internal Ethical Review Board of University Hospitals Leuven due to the retrospective nature of this study.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical Considerations"}},{"value":"None.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Sources of support"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"71"}}