{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T03:10:01Z","timestamp":1778641801239,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1778630400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1778630400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Oral Maxillofac Surg"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s10006-026-01568-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T02:14:48Z","timestamp":1778638488000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Significance of medio-lateral depth (MLD) in TMJ ankylosis surgery\u2014A newer severity index (VSI) based surgical outcomes study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Venkatesh","family":"Anehosur","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Saurav","family":"Bhaduri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Akshay A.","family":"Byadgi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sayali","family":"Desai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"1568_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coms.2014.09.003","volume":"27","author":"R Movahed","year":"2015","unstructured":"Movahed R, Mercuri LG (2015) Management of temporomandibular joint ankylosis. Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am 27(1):27\u201335. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.coms.2014.09.003","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"1568_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.4103\/0975-5950.102146","volume":"3","author":"VK Gupta","year":"2012","unstructured":"Gupta VK, Mehrotra D, Malhotra S, Kumar S, Agarwal GG, Pal US (2012) An epidemiological study of temporomandibular joint ankylosis. Natl J Maxillofac Surg 3(1):25\u201330","journal-title":"Natl J Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"1568_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.4103\/ams.ams_77_22","volume":"12","author":"C Prasad","year":"2022","unstructured":"Prasad C, Deepa M, Triveni P, Arunkumar K (2022) Role of magnetic resonance imaging in temporomandibular joint ankylosis-an evaluative study. Ann Maxillofac Surg 12(1):39\u201345","journal-title":"Ann Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"1568_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1136\/jnis-2024-022975","volume":"18","author":"N Sujijantarat","year":"2026","unstructured":"Sujijantarat N, Padmanaban V, Smith WJ, McCain JP, Kaban LB, Burris BJ, Choi DD, Larson AM, Elsamadicy AA, Serrato P, Dabus G (2026Feb 1) Pre-operative internal maxillary artery embolization for temporomandibular joint replacement: safety and outcomes from a 10-year institutional experience. J NeuroInterv Surg 18(2):527\u2013531","journal-title":"J NeuroInterv Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"1568_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.6026\/973206300214873","volume":"21","author":"K Sharma","year":"2025","unstructured":"Sharma K, Choudary NS, Malhotra A, Venkateshwar G, Shishodia NP, Yarlagadda H, Tiwari R (2025) CBCT evaluation of healing after TMJ ankylosis surgery: a prospective analysis. Bioinformation 21(12):4873","journal-title":"Bioinformation"},{"issue":"2","key":"1568_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.3390\/dj7020052","volume":"7","author":"R Weiss","year":"2019","unstructured":"Weiss R, Read-Fuller A (2019) Cone beam computed tomography in oral and maxillofacial surgery: an evidence-based review. Dentistry J 7(2):52","journal-title":"Dentistry J"},{"issue":"2","key":"1568_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000004134","volume":"29","author":"R Fari\u00f1a","year":"2018","unstructured":"Fari\u00f1a R, Canto L, Gunckel R, Alister JP, Uribe F (2018) Temporomandibular joint ankylosis: algorithm of treatment. J Craniofac Surg 29(2):427\u2013431","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"1568_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2021.01.004","volume":"132","author":"M Gupta","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gupta M, Sen S (2021) Analysis for different functional results of TMJ ankylosis management by comparing ramus-condyle unit reconstruction using vertical ramus osteotomy and interpositional gap arthroplasty. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 132(1):10","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol"},{"issue":"7","key":"1568_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2005.03.004","volume":"63","author":"X Long","year":"2005","unstructured":"Long X, Li X, Cheng Y, Yang X, Qin L, Qiao Y, Deng M (2005) Preservation of disc for treatment of traumatic temporomandibular joint ankylosis. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 63(7):897\u2013902","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"1568_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2011.07.1042","volume":"40","author":"D Hoffman","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hoffman D, Panetta T (2011) Treatment of TMJ ankylosis utilizing preoperative CT angiography, surgical navigation, and intraoperative ebolization. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 40(10):e8","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"1568_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2013.09.024","volume":"72","author":"SM Susarla","year":"2014","unstructured":"Susarla SM, Peacock ZS, Williams WB et al (2014) Role of computed tomographic angiography in treatment of patients with temporomandibular joint ankylosis. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 72:267\u2013276. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.joms.2013.09.024","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"1568_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1054\/bjom.1997.0089","volume":"37","author":"MM Chidzonga","year":"1999","unstructured":"Chidzonga MM (1999) Temporomandibular joint ankylosis: review of thirty-two cases. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 37(2):123\u2013126","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"1568_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1547","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.03.014","volume":"67","author":"GF Bouloux","year":"2009","unstructured":"Bouloux GF, Perciaccante VJ (2009) Massive hemorrhage during oral and maxillofacial surgery: ligation of the external carotid artery or embolization? J Oral Maxillofac Surg 67(7):1547\u20131551","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"1568_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1980.00790340043011","volume":"106","author":"TJ McDonald","year":"1980","unstructured":"McDonald TJ, Pearson BW (1980) Follow-up on maxillary artery ligation for epistaxis. Arch Otolaryngol 106(10):635\u2013638","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"3","key":"1568_CR15","first-page":"164","volume":"33","author":"JA Thornton","year":"1963","unstructured":"Thornton JA (1963) Estimation of blood loss during surgery. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 33(3):164","journal-title":"Ann R Coll Surg Engl"},{"issue":"4","key":"1568_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajoms.2013.05.012","volume":"26","author":"I Nogami","year":"2014","unstructured":"Nogami I, Shintani S, Kondo S, Kutsuna T, Katsuta H, Kurihara Y, Yoshihama Y (2014) Resection of TMJ ankylosis using Piezosurgery\u00ae: report of two cases. J Oral Maxillofac Surg Med Pathol 26(4):526\u2013530","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg Med Pathol"},{"issue":"5","key":"1568_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"972","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2006.06.280","volume":"65","author":"BC do Egito Vasconcelos","year":"2007","unstructured":"do Egito Vasconcelos BC, Bessa-Nogueira RV, da Silva LC (2007) Prospective study of facial nerve function after surgical procedures for the treatment of temporomandibular pathology. Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery 65(5):972\u20138","journal-title":"Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery"},{"issue":"11","key":"1568_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1145","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-2391(90)90529-B","volume":"48","author":"LB Kaban","year":"1990","unstructured":"Kaban LB, Perrott DH, Fisher K (1990) A protocol for management of temporomandibular joint ankylosis. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 48(11):1145\u20131151","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"1568_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1666852","volume":"2","author":"RO Braimah","year":"2018","unstructured":"Braimah RO, Taiwo AO, Ibikunle AA, Oladejo T, Adeyemi M, Adejobi AF, Abubakar S (2018) Temporomandibular joint ankylosis with maxillary extension: proposal for modification of Sawhney\u2019s classification. Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction Open 2(1):s-0038","journal-title":"Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction Open"},{"key":"1568_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kawamata S, Kawai T, Takeda K, Kogi S, Hoshi I, Izumisawa M, Yamada H. 2026 Long-term progression of temporomandibular joint ankylosis that developed during infancy. Oral Maxillofac Surg Med Pathol","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajoms.2026.02.002"},{"issue":"9","key":"1568_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1966","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.03.071","volume":"67","author":"LB Kaban","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kaban LB, Bouchard C, Troulis MJ (2009) A protocol for management of temporomandibular joint ankylosis in children. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 67(9):1966\u20131978","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"1568_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jscr\/rjac550","volume":"2023","author":"N Prabhu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Prabhu N, Issrani R, Ganji KK (2023) Current trends in managing TMJ ankylosis in children\u2014summing it up with a case report. J Surg Case Rep 2023(2):rjac550","journal-title":"J Surg Case Rep"},{"key":"1568_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pinosky S, Quereshy F. Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Reconstruction with Custom Implants. InVirtual Surgical Planning in Plastic Surgery 2026 Jan 2 (pp. 105\u2013121). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-032-04016-9_8"}],"container-title":["Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10006-026-01568-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10006-026-01568-y","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10006-026-01568-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T02:14:51Z","timestamp":1778638491000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10006-026-01568-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1568"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10006-026-01568-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["1865-1569"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1865-1569","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"22 September 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 May 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 May 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"All patients informed consents taken to participate in the study. The Institutional ethical clearance is obtained from\n                      IRB committee IRB No: IEC No. 2018\/P\/OS\/101.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval clearance section"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Clinical trial"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}],"article-number":"83"}}