{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,6]],"date-time":"2026-07-06T15:21:55Z","timestamp":1783351315096,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,2]],"date-time":"2021-01-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609545600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,2]],"date-time":"2021-01-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609545600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Clin Rheumatol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-020-05534-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,2]],"date-time":"2021-01-02T13:02:37Z","timestamp":1609592557000},"page":"2991-2999","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Kawasaki disease and influenza\u2014new lessons from old associations"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"40","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5486-4267","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aaqib Zaffar","family":"Banday","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4959-6397","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ashwini","family":"Arul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8490-5584","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pandiarajan","family":"Vignesh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mini P.","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kapil","family":"Goyal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6716-1883","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Surjit","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,2]]},"reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"5534_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2008.143669","volume":"95","author":"LE Wood","year":"2009","unstructured":"Wood LE, Tulloh RM (2009) Kawasaki disease in children. Heart 95(10):787\u2013792. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/hrt.2008.143669","journal-title":"Heart"},{"issue":"3","key":"5534_CR2","first-page":"178","volume":"16","author":"T Kawasaki","year":"1967","unstructured":"Kawasaki T (1967) Acute febrile mucocutaneous syndrome with lymphoid involvement with specific desquamation of the fingers and toes in children. Arerugi 16(3):178\u2013222 [Article in Japanese]","journal-title":"Arerugi"},{"issue":"17","key":"5534_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e927","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000484","volume":"135","author":"BW McCrindle","year":"2017","unstructured":"McCrindle BW, Rowley AH, Newburger JW, Burns JC, Bolger AF, Gewitz M et al (2017) Diagnosis, treatment, and long-term management of Kawasaki disease: a scientific statement for health professionals from the American Heart Association. Circulation 135(17):e927\u2013e999. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000484","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"5","key":"5534_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1038\/s41390-019-0668-1","volume":"87","author":"YC Liang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Liang YC, Chang CH, Lin MT, Kao FY, Huang SK, Wu MH (2020) Shock and unresponsiveness to repeated courses of intravenous immunoglobulin in Kawasaki disease: a nationwide database study. Pediatr Res 87(5):961\u2013966. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41390-019-0668-1","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"key":"5534_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2019.00244","volume":"7","author":"A Nakamura","year":"2019","unstructured":"Nakamura A, Ikeda K, Hamaoka K (2019) Aetiological significance of infectious stimuli in Kawasaki disease. Front Pediatr 7:244. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fped.2019.00244","journal-title":"Front Pediatr"},{"issue":"4","key":"5534_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2021680","volume":"383","author":"LR Feldstein","year":"2020","unstructured":"Feldstein LR, Rose EB, Horwitz SM, Collins JP, Newhams MM, Son MBF, Newburger JW, Kleinman LC, Heidemann SM, Martin AA, Singh AR, Li S, Tarquinio KM, Jaggi P, Oster ME, Zackai SP, Gillen J, Ratner AJ, Walsh RF, Fitzgerald JC, Keenaghan MA, Alharash H, Doymaz S, Clouser KN, Giuliano JS Jr, Gupta A, Parker RM, Maddux AB, Havalad V, Ramsingh S, Bukulmez H, Bradford TT, Smith LS, Tenforde MW, Carroll CL, Riggs BJ, Gertz SJ, Daube A, Lansell A, Coronado Munoz A, Hobbs CV, Marohn KL, Halasa NB, Patel MM, Randolph AG, Overcoming COVID-19 Investigators, CDC COVID-19 Response Team (2020) Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in U.S. children and adolescents. N Engl J Med 383(4):334\u2013346. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMoa2021680","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"5534_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2021756","volume":"383","author":"EM Dufort","year":"2020","unstructured":"Dufort EM, Koumans EH, Chow EJ, Rosenthal EM, Muse A, Rowlands J, Barranco MA, Maxted AM, Rosenberg ES, Easton D, Udo T, Kumar J, Pulver W, Smith L, Hutton B, Blog D, Zucker H, New York State and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children Investigation Team (2020) Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children in New York State. N Engl J Med 383(4):347\u2013358. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMoa2021756","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"5534_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2020.06.045","volume":"224","author":"S Kaushik","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kaushik S, Aydin SI, Derespina KR, Bansal PB, Kowalsky S, Trachtman R, Gillen JK, Perez MM, Soshnick SH, Conway EE Jr, Bercow A, Seiden HS, Pass RH, Ushay HM, Ofori-Amanfo G, Medar SS (2020) Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection: a multi-institutional study from New York City. J Pediatr 224:24\u201329. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpeds.2020.06.045","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"5534_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-200X.2010.03280.x","volume":"53","author":"AV Joshi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Joshi AV, Jones KD, Buckley AM, Coren ME, Kampmann B (2011) Kawasaki disease coincident with influenza A H1N1\/09 infection. Pediatr Int 53(1):e1\u2013e2. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1442-200X.2010.03280.x","journal-title":"Pediatr Int"},{"issue":"Suppl. 462","key":"5534_CR10","first-page":"89","volume":"99","author":"A Ortigado","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ortigado A, Olloqui A, Mazario GJ, Eliana R, Cid E, Bustos JJ (2010) Kawasaki disease and H1N1 influenza a virus: a case report. Acta Paediatr 99(Suppl. 462):89","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"issue":"2","key":"5534_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eimc.2012.07.010","volume":"31","author":"MJ Carbonero-Celis","year":"2013","unstructured":"Carbonero-Celis MJ, De Cueto M, Carbonero-Santaella A, Haro-G\u00f3mez M (2013) Enfermedad de Kawasaki incompleta concomitante con coinfecci\u00f3n por el virus influenza A H1N1 y rotavirus [Incomplete Kawasaki disease concomitant with influenza A H1N1 virus and rotavirus coinfection]. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin 31(2):125\u2013126. [Article in Spanish]. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eimc.2012.07.010","journal-title":"Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin"},{"issue":"15","key":"5534_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e15009","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000015009","volume":"98","author":"J Wang","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wang J, Sun F, Deng HL, Liu RQ (2019) Influenza A (H1N1) pdm09 virus infection in a patient with incomplete Kawasaki disease: a case report. Medicine (Baltimore) 98(15):e15009. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MD.0000000000015009","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"issue":"2","key":"5534_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.3233\/JPI-2010-0241","volume":"5","author":"M Sheiko","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sheiko M, Soma V, Moss N, Frenkel L (2010) Case of concurrent influenza A and Kawasaki disease. J Pediatr Infect Dis 5(2):211\u2013213. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/JPI-2010-0241","journal-title":"J Pediatr Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"5534_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-004-1589-4","volume":"164","author":"T Asano","year":"2005","unstructured":"Asano T, Sasaki N, Yashiro K, Hatori T, Kuwabara K, Hamada H, Imai T, Fujino O (2005) Acute pancreatitis with Kawasaki disease: analysis of cases with elevated serum amylase levels. Eur J Pediatr 164(3):180\u2013181. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00431-004-1589-4","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr"},{"issue":"6","key":"5534_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e760","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-0559","volume":"116","author":"SM Benseler","year":"2005","unstructured":"Benseler SM, McCrindle BW, Silverman ED, Tyrrell PN, Wong J, Yeung RS (2005) Infections and Kawasaki disease: implications for coronary artery outcome. Pediatrics 116(6):e760\u2013e766. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1542\/peds.2005-0559","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"3","key":"5534_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2013.12.008","volume":"113","author":"LY Chang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Chang LY, Lu CY, Shao PL, Lee PI, Lin MT, Fan TY, Cheng AL, Lee WL, Hu JJ, Yeh SJ, Chang CC, Chiang BL, Wu MH, Huang LM (2014) Viral infections associated with Kawasaki disease. J Formos Med Assoc 113(3):148\u2013154. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jfma.2013.12.008","journal-title":"J Formos Med Assoc"},{"issue":"3","key":"5534_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1590\/0037-8682-0091-2015","volume":"48","author":"X Huang","year":"2015","unstructured":"Huang X, Huang P, Zhang L, Xie X, Xia S, Gong F, Yuan J, Jin L (2015) Influenza infection and Kawasaki disease. Rev Soc Bras Med Trop 48(3):243\u2013248. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/0037-8682-0091-2015","journal-title":"Rev Soc Bras Med Trop"},{"issue":"8","key":"5534_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e3181dba70b","volume":"29","author":"A Jordan-Villegas","year":"2010","unstructured":"Jordan-Villegas A, Chang ML, Ramilo O, Mej\u00edas A (2010) Concomitant respiratory viral infections in children with Kawasaki disease. Pediatr Infect Dis J 29(8):770\u2013772. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/INF.0b013e3181dba70b","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"issue":"3","key":"5534_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e609","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2015-0950","volume":"136","author":"JL Turnier","year":"2015","unstructured":"Turnier JL, Anderson MS, Heizer HR, Jone PN, Glod\u00e9 MP, Dominguez SR (2015) Concurrent respiratory viruses and Kawasaki disease. Pediatrics 136(3):e609\u2013e614. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1542\/peds.2015-0950","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"9","key":"5534_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-199309000-00023","volume":"12","author":"MA Jackson","year":"1993","unstructured":"Jackson MA, Burry VF (1993) Influenza mimicking Kawasaki disease. Pediatr Infect Dis J 12(9):787\u2013788. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/00006454-199309000-00023","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"5534_CR21","first-page":"1","volume":"2","author":"T Zahouani","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zahouani T, Lopez JV, Sitnitskaya Y (2018) Influenza with rash or influenza with Kawasaki disease? Med Microbiol Rep 2:1 104172\/MMR.100017","journal-title":"Med Microbiol Rep"},{"issue":"8","key":"5534_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0000000000000713","volume":"34","author":"S Shimada","year":"2015","unstructured":"Shimada S, Watanabe T, Sato S (2015) A patient with Kawasaki disease following influenza vaccinations. Pediatr Infect Dis J 34(8):913. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/INF.0000000000000713","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"issue":"3","key":"5534_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.3892\/br.2018.1043","volume":"8","author":"SW Jeong","year":"2018","unstructured":"Jeong SW, Kim DH, Han MY, Cha SH, Yoon KL (2018) An infant presenting with Kawasaki disease following immunization for influenza: a case report. Biomed Rep 8(3):301\u2013303. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3892\/br.2018.1043","journal-title":"Biomed Rep"},{"issue":"51","key":"5534_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6634","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2015.09.027","volume":"34","author":"P Felicetti","year":"2016","unstructured":"Felicetti P, Trotta F, Bonetto C, Santuccio C, Pernus YB, Burgner D et al (2016) Spontaneous reports of vasculitis as an adverse event following immunization: a descriptive analysis across three international databases. Vaccine 34(51):6634\u20136640. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.vaccine.2015.09.027","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"issue":"5","key":"5534_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1097\/RHU.0000000000000519","volume":"23","author":"AK Jindal","year":"2017","unstructured":"Jindal AK, Singh S (2017) Dryness at fingertips: is it a premonitory sign of skin peeling in Kawasaki disease? J Clin Rheumatol 23(5):286. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/RHU.0000000000000519","journal-title":"J Clin Rheumatol"},{"issue":"12","key":"5534_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.3345\/kjp.2012.55.12.470","volume":"55","author":"JH Kim","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kim JH, Yu JJ, Lee J, Kim MN, Ko HK, Choi HS, Kim YH, Ko JK (2012) Detection rate and clinical impact of respiratory viruses in children with Kawasaki disease. Korean J Pediatr 55(12):470\u2013473. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3345\/kjp.2012.55.12.470","journal-title":"Korean J Pediatr"},{"issue":"10","key":"5534_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3139","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-020-05222-0","volume":"39","author":"Y Higuchi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Higuchi Y, Ochi M, Shimizu J, Furujo M (2020) A 9-year-old girl with Kawasaki disease and pulmonary nodules. Clin Rheumatol 39(10):3139\u20133140. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10067-020-05222-0","journal-title":"Clin Rheumatol"},{"key":"5534_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2020.05.034","volume":"225","author":"R Ae","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ae R, Makino N, Kosami K, Kuwabara M, Matsubara Y, Nakamura Y (2020) Epidemiology, treatments, and cardiac complications in patients with Kawasaki Disease: the Nationwide Survey in Japan, 2017-2018. J Pediatr 225:23\u201329.e2. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpeds.2020.05.034","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"6","key":"5534_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.2177\/jsci.39.528","volume":"39","author":"A Awaya","year":"2016","unstructured":"Awaya A (2016) Suppressive influence of seasonal influenza epidemic on Kawasaki disease onset. Nihon Rinsho Meneki Gakkai Kaishi 39(6):528\u2013537. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2177\/jsci.39.528","journal-title":"Nihon Rinsho Meneki Gakkai Kaishi"},{"key":"5534_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Iio K, Uda K, Hataya H, Yasui F, Honda T, Sanada T, Yamaji K, Kohara M, Itokawa M, Miura M (2020) Kawasaki disease or Kawasaki-like disease: influence of SARS-CoV-2 infections in Japan [published online ahead of print, 2020 Aug 16]. Acta Paediatr. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/apa.15535","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.15535"}],"container-title":["Clinical Rheumatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10067-020-05534-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10067-020-05534-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10067-020-05534-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,9]],"date-time":"2025-04-09T07:19:13Z","timestamp":1744183153000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10067-020-05534-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,2]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]}},"alternative-id":["5534"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10067-020-05534-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["0770-3198","1434-9949"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0770-3198","type":"print"},{"value":"1434-9949","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"1 November 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 November 2020","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"1 December 2020","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"2 January 2021","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"None.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Disclosures"}},{"value":"As this manuscript pertains only to a case-based review, specific ethics approval is not mandated.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval and informed consent"}},{"value":"Informed consent has been obtained from parents of the case reported here.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent"}}]}}