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A total of 82 patients with SpA were included. The IBD screening test and ileocolonoscopy with digital chromoendoscopy with magnification and histological analysis were performed. The data were analysed with Chi-square test\/Fisher\u2019s exact test and multiple correspondence analysis. The major screening criteria found in 48.7% of the patients were associated with a history of infection (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.037). Rectal bleeding was associated with the diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis, acute inflammation, enthesitis and tissue architecture alteration in the ileum (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.050). Diarrhoea was associated with a higher disease activity score (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.02). Minor screening criteria were associated with painful inflammatory joint (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.05), high disease activity score (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.001) and high calprotectin levels (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.050). Abdominal pain (36.9%) was associated with axial\/peripheral compromise (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.017), inflammatory back pain (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.01), enthesitis (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.021), higher disease activity score (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.023) and acute ileum inflammation (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.046). Diarrhoea of 4\u00a0weeks and abdominal pain were the most prevalent major and minor screening criteria, respectively, being related to early manifestations of inflammatory bowel compromise and higher disease activity score. This screening test grants a chance of opportune referral of SpA patients from rheumatology to gastroenterology.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-022-06297-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,2]],"date-time":"2022-09-02T09:03:37Z","timestamp":1662109417000},"page":"415-422","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Implementation of screening criteria for inflammatory bowel disease in patients with spondyloarthritis and its association with disease and endoscopic activity"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"42","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7979-1578","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jaiber","family":"Guti\u00e9rrez-S\u00e1nchez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2361-1018","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Viviana","family":"Parra-Izquierdo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3822-9287","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cristian","family":"Fl\u00f3rez-Sarmiento","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3686-5551","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Diego Alejandro","family":"Jaimes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2441-7084","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Juliette","family":"De \u00c1vila","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1982-124X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Juan Manuel","family":"Bello-Gualtero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8742-7845","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alejandro","family":"Ramos-Casallas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1911-2892","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lorena","family":"Chila-Moreno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0793-8988","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"C\u00e9sar","family":"Pacheco-Tena","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3220-1988","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Adriana","family":"Beltr\u00e1n-Ostos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4588-5311","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Philippe","family":"Chalem-Choueka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0684-9542","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wilson","family":"Bautista-Molano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6973-7639","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Consuelo","family":"Romero-S\u00e1nchez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"6297_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcreu.2018.08.003","volume":"25","author":"J Londo\u00f1o","year":"2018","unstructured":"Londo\u00f1o J, Pel\u00e1ez Ballestas I, Cuervo F et al (2018) Prevalencia de la enfermedad reum\u00e1tica en Colombia, seg\u00fan estrategia COPCORD-Asociaci\u00f3n Colombiana de Reumatolog\u00eda. 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Study approved by Hospital Militar Central institutional ethics committee, code 2017\u2013023. No animals were involved in this study.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"None.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Disclosures"}}]}}