{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,26]],"date-time":"2026-03-26T20:06:57Z","timestamp":1774555617652,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,4]],"date-time":"2015-03-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1425427200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neurol Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-015-2124-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,3]],"date-time":"2015-03-03T18:18:14Z","timestamp":1425406694000},"page":"899-905","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["The evaluation of ICHD-3 beta diagnostic criteria for Tolosa\u2013Hunt syndrome: a study of 22 cases of Tolosa\u2013Hunt syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Rui","family":"Hao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yanjin","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hong","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaorong","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yifeng","family":"Ke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"2124_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102413485658","volume":"33","author":"Classification Committee of the International Headache Society","year":"2013","unstructured":"Classification Committee of the International Headache Society (2013) The international classification of headache disorders, 3rd edition (beta version). Cephalalgia 33:629\u2013808","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"2124_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1007\/s11916-007-0211-7","volume":"11","author":"JP Gladstone","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gladstone JP (2007) An approach to the patient with painful ophthalmoplegia, with a focus on Tolosa\u2013Hunt syndrome. Curr Pain Headache Rep 11:317\u2013325","journal-title":"Curr Pain Headache Rep"},{"key":"2124_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2008.01569.x","volume":"28","author":"S Colnaghi","year":"2008","unstructured":"Colnaghi S, Versino M, Marchioni E, Pichiecchio A, Bastianello S, Cosi V, Nappi G (2008) ICHD-II diagnostic criteria for Tolosa\u2013Hunt syndrome in idiopathic inflammatory syndromes of the orbit and\/or the cavernous sinus. Cephalalgia 28:577\u2013584","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"2124_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2006.01115.x","volume":"26","author":"L LaMantia","year":"2006","unstructured":"LaMantia L, Curone M, Rapaport AM, Bussone G (2006) Tolosa\u2013Hunt syndrome: critical literature review based on IHS 2004 criteria. Cephalagia 26:772\u2013781","journal-title":"Cephalagia"},{"key":"2124_CR5","unstructured":"Bruyn GW, Hoes MJAJM. (1986) The Tolosa\u2013Hunt syndrome. In: Vinken PJ, Bruy GW, Klawans HL (eds) Handbook of clinical neurology, vol 4 (48), Chapter 19. Elsevier Pub. Co, Amsterdam, pp 291\u2013307"},{"key":"2124_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1290","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.52.11.1290","volume":"52","author":"PJ Goadsby","year":"1989","unstructured":"Goadsby PJ, Lance JW (1989) Clinicopathological correlation in a case of painful ophthalmoplegia: Tolosa\u2013Hunt syndrome. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 52:1290\u20131293","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"2124_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102413520082","volume":"34","author":"X Zhang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Zhang X, Zhou Z, Steiner TJ, Zhang W, Liu R, Dong Z, Wang X, Wang R, Yu S (2014) Validation of ICHD-3 beta diagnostic criteria for 13.7 Tolosa\u2013Hunt syndrome: analysis of 77 cases of painful Ophthalmoplegia. Cephalalgia 34:624\u2013632","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"2124_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2003.00824.x","volume":"24","author":"Classification Committee of the International Headache Society","year":"2004","unstructured":"Classification Committee of the International Headache Society (2004) The International Classification of Headache Disorders, 2nd edition. Cephalalgia 24:9\u2013160","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"2124_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.71.5.577","volume":"71","author":"LB Kline","year":"2001","unstructured":"Kline LB, Hoyt WF (2001) The Tolosa\u2013Hunt syndrome. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 71:577\u2013582","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"2124_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1526-4610.2000.00060.x","volume":"40","author":"E Tessitore","year":"2000","unstructured":"Tessitore E, Tessitore A (2000) Tolosa\u2013Hunt syndrome preceded by facial palsy. Headache 40:393\u2013396","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"2124_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-009-0067-1","volume":"30","author":"M Curone","year":"2009","unstructured":"Curone M, Tullo V, Proietti\u2013Cecchini A, Peccarisi C, Leone M, Bussone G (2009) Painful ophthalmoplegia: a retrospective study of 23 cases. Neurol Sci 30:133\u2013135","journal-title":"Neurol Sci"},{"key":"2124_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1673.2008.01988.x","volume":"52","author":"R Jain","year":"2008","unstructured":"Jain R, Sawhney S, Koul RL, Chand P (2008) Tolosa\u2013Hunt syndrome: MRI appearances. J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol 52:447\u2013451","journal-title":"J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol"},{"key":"2124_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-199809000-00119","volume":"43","author":"SM Roman-Goldstein","year":"1998","unstructured":"Roman-Goldstein SM, Jones A, Delashaw JB, McMenomey S, Neuwelt EA (1998) Atypical central nervous system lymphoma at the cranial base: report of four cases. Neurosurgery 43:613\u2013616","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"2124_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Leijzer CTJM, Prevo RL, Hageman G (1999) Meningioma presenting as Tolosa\u2013Hunt syndrome. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 101:19\u201322","DOI":"10.1016\/S0303-8467(98)00036-5"},{"key":"2124_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/S0720-048X(02)00012-8","volume":"45","author":"S Cakirer","year":"2003","unstructured":"Cakirer S (2003) MRI findings in Tolosa\u2013Hunt syndrome before and after systemic corticosteroid therapy. Eur J Radiol 45:83\u201390","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"key":"2124_CR16","author":"M Abdelghany","year":"2014","unstructured":"Abdelghany M, Orozco D, Fink W, Begley C (2014) Probable Tolosa\u2013Hunt syndrome with a normal MRI. Cephalalgia. doi: 10.1177\/0333102414539053","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"2124_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jain R, Sawhney S, Koul RL, Chand P (2008) Tolosa\u2013Hunt syndrome: MRI appearances. J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol 52:447\u2013451","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1673.2008.01988.x"},{"key":"2124_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1133","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2009.02018.x","volume":"30","author":"BV Guedes","year":"2010","unstructured":"Guedes BV, da Rocha AJ, Zuppani HB, da Silva CJ, Sanvito WL (2010) A case review of the MRI features in alternating Tolosa\u2013Hunt syndrome. Cephalalgia 30:1133\u20131136","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"2124_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"912","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)61442-7","volume":"382","author":"J Zurawski","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zurawski J, Akhondi H (2013) Tolosa\u2013Hunt syndrome\u2014a rare cause of headache and ophthalmoplegia. Lancet 382:912","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"2124_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.33588\/rn.4101.2004652","volume":"41","author":"PE Jimenez-Caballero","year":"2005","unstructured":"Jimenez-Caballero PE, Florensa J, Marsal-Alonso C (2005) Tolosa\u2013Hunt syndrome with normal neuroimaging. A report of three cases. Rev Neurol 41:30\u201333","journal-title":"Rev Neurol"},{"key":"2124_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1237","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-002-0818-x","volume":"249","author":"C Wasmeier","year":"2002","unstructured":"Wasmeier C, Pfadenhauer K, Ro\u00a8 sler A (2002) Idiopathic inflammatory pseudotumor of the orbit and Tolosa\u2013Hunt syndrome\u2014are they the same disease? J Neurol 249:1237\u20131241","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"2124_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.33588\/rn.3110.2000400","volume":"31","author":"J Bosch","year":"2000","unstructured":"Bosch J, Ortega-Aznar A, Tintore M et al (2000) Hypertrophic pachymeningitis.A review of the histories of two cases and pathological relationship with the Tolosa\u2013Hunt syndrome and the orbital pseudotumor. Rev Neurol 31:946\u2013951","journal-title":"Rev Neurol"}],"container-title":["Neurological Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10072-015-2124-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10072-015-2124-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10072-015-2124-2","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,20]],"date-time":"2025-05-20T17:38:41Z","timestamp":1747762721000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10072-015-2124-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,4]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,6]]}},"alternative-id":["2124"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10072-015-2124-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1590-1874","1590-3478"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1590-1874","type":"print"},{"value":"1590-3478","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,4]]}}}