{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,23]],"date-time":"2026-07-23T17:32:59Z","timestamp":1784827979324,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":77,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,16]],"date-time":"2017-10-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1508112000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neurol Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-017-3155-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,16]],"date-time":"2017-10-16T01:33:48Z","timestamp":1508117628000},"page":"53-61","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":50,"title":["Cognitive and behavioral disorders in Parkinson\u2019s disease: an update. II: behavioral disorders"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Luigi","family":"Trojano","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3659-6294","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Costanza","family":"Papagno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"3155_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2016.12.060","volume":"373","author":"R Balestrino","year":"2017","unstructured":"Balestrino R, Martinez-Martin P (2017) Neuropsychiatric symptoms, behavioural disorders, and quality of life in Parkinson\u2019s disease. J Neurol Sci 373:173\u2013178. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jns.2016.12.060","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"3155_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Papagno C, Trojano L (2017) Cognitive and behavioural disorders in Parkinson\u2019s disease: an update. I: cognitive impairments. Neurol Sci. Submitted","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-017-3154-8"},{"key":"3155_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2014.10.008","volume":"282C","author":"SN Haber","year":"2014","unstructured":"Haber SN (2014) The place of dopamine in the cortico-basal ganglia circuit. Neuroscience 282C:248\u2013257","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"3155_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1375","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.23109","volume":"37","author":"M Criaud","year":"2016","unstructured":"Criaud M, Christopher L, Boulinguez P, Ballanger B, Lang AE, Cho SS, Houle S, Strafella AP (2016) Contribution of insula in Parkinson\u2019s disease: a quantitative meta-analysis study. Hum Brain Mapp 37:1375\u20131392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/hbm.23109","journal-title":"Hum Brain Mapp"},{"key":"3155_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn3857","volume":"16","author":"LQ Uddin","year":"2015","unstructured":"Uddin LQ (2015) Salience processing and insular cortical function and dysfunction. Nat Rev Neurosci 16:55\u201361. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nrn3857","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"3155_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2016.12.019","volume":"88","author":"F Adolfi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Adolfi F, Couto B, Richter F, Decety J, Lopez J, Sigman M, Manes F, Ib\u00e1\u00f1ez A (2017) Convergence of interoception, emotion, and social cognition: a twofold fMRI meta-analysis and lesion approach. Cortex 88:124\u2013142. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cortex.2016.12.019","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"key":"3155_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Radakovic R, Davenport R, Starr JM, Abrahams S (2017) Apathy dimensions in Parkinson\u2019s disease. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/gps.4697","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.4697"},{"key":"3155_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(15)00019-8","volume":"14","author":"J Pagonabarraga","year":"2015","unstructured":"Pagonabarraga J, Kulisevsky J, Strafella AP, Krack P (2015) Apathy in Parkinson\u2019s disease: clinical features, neural substrates, diagnosis, and treatment. Lancet Neurol 14:518\u2013531. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1474-4422(15)00019-8","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"key":"3155_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.26208","volume":"30","author":"MG Brok den","year":"2015","unstructured":"den Brok MG, van Dalen JW, van Gool WA, Moll van Charante EP, de Bie RM, Richard E (2015) Apathy in Parkinson\u2019s disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Mov Disord 30:759\u2013769. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/mds.26208","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0017846","volume":"6","author":"S Varanese","year":"2011","unstructured":"Varanese S, Perfetti B, Ghilardi MF, Di Rocco A (2011) Apathy, but not depression, reflects inefficient cognitive strategies in Parkinson\u2019s disease. PLoS One 6:e17846","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"3155_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1111\/ene.12467","volume":"22","author":"G Santangelo","year":"2015","unstructured":"Santangelo G, Vitale C, Trojano L et al (2015) Relationship between apathy and cognitive dysfunctions in de novo untreated Parkinson\u2019s disease: a prospective longitudinal study. Eur J Neurol 22:253\u2013260. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ene.12467","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"3155_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1111\/ene.13002","volume":"23","author":"MC Wen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wen MC, Chan LL, Tan LC, Tan EK (2016) Depression, anxiety, and apathy in Parkinson\u2019s disease: insights from neuroimaging studies. Eur J Neurol 23:1001\u20131019. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ene.13002","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"3155_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.26137","volume":"30","author":"HC Baggio","year":"2015","unstructured":"Baggio HC, Segura B, Garrido-Millan JL, Marti MJ, Compta Y, Valldeoriola F, Tolosa E, Junque C (2015) Resting-state frontostriatal functional connectivity in Parkinson\u2019s disease-related apathy. Mov Disord 30:671\u2013679. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/mds.26137","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2011.07.012","volume":"81","author":"FM Skidmore","year":"2013","unstructured":"Skidmore FM, Yang M, Baxter L et al (2013) Apathy, depression, and motor symptoms have distinct and separable resting activity patterns in idiopathic Parkinson disease. NeuroImage 81:484\u2013495. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2011.07.012","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"key":"3155_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.26016","volume":"30","author":"D Weintraub","year":"2015","unstructured":"Weintraub D, David AS, Evans AH, Grant JE, Stacy M (2015) Clinical spectrum of impulse control disorders in Parkinson\u2019s disease. Mov Disord 30:121\u2013127. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/mds.26016","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1096","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000000801","volume":"83","author":"P Riva de la","year":"2014","unstructured":"de la Riva P, Smith K, Xie SX, Weintraub D (2014) Course of psychiatric symptoms and global cognition in early Parkinson disease. Neurology 83:1096\u20131103. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/WNL.0000000000000801","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"3155_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2015.07.010","volume":"56","author":"H Jim\u00e9nez-Urbieta","year":"2015","unstructured":"Jim\u00e9nez-Urbieta H, Gago B, de la Riva P, Delgado-Alvarado M, Marin C, Rodriguez-Oroz MC (2015) Dyskinesias and impulse control disorders in Parkinson\u2019s disease: from pathogenesis to potential therapeutic approaches. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 56:294\u2013314. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2015.07.010","journal-title":"Neurosci Biobehav Rev"},{"key":"3155_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2017.02.018","volume":"77","author":"G Santangelo","year":"2017","unstructured":"Santangelo G, Raimo S, Barone P (2017) The relationship between impulse control disorders and cognitive dysfunctions in Parkinson\u2019s disease: a meta-analysis. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 77:129\u2013147. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2017.02.018","journal-title":"Neurosci Biobehav Rev"},{"key":"3155_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14114","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.26068","volume":"30","author":"TC Napier","year":"2015","unstructured":"Napier TC, Corvol JC, Grace AA, Roitman JD, Rowe J, Voon V, Strafella AP (2015) Linking neuroscience with modern concepts of impulse control disorders in Parkinson\u2019s disease. Mov Disord 30:14114\u201314119. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/mds.26068","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2116","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000001619","volume":"84","author":"N Carriere","year":"2015","unstructured":"Carriere N, Lopes R, Defebvre L, Delmaire C, Dujardin K (2015) Impaired corticostriatal connectivity in impulse control disorders in Parkinson disease. Neurology 84:2116\u20132123. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/WNL.0000000000001619","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"3155_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.10.013","volume":"24","author":"A Tessitore","year":"2016","unstructured":"Tessitore A, Santangelo G, De Micco R et al (2016) Cortical thickness changes in patients with Parkinson\u2019s disease and impulse control disorders. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 24:119\u2013125. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.10.013","journal-title":"Parkinsonism Relat Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000002898","volume":"87","author":"Z Goodarzi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Goodarzi Z, Mrklas KJ, Roberts DJ, Jette N, Pringsheim T, Holroyd-Leduc J (2016) Detecting depression in Parkinson disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Neurology 87:426\u2013437. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/WNL.0000000000002898","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"3155_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1111\/ene.12219","volume":"21","author":"G Santangelo","year":"2014","unstructured":"Santangelo G, Vitale C, Trojano L et al (2014) Subthreshold depression and subjective cognitive complaints in Parkinson\u2019s disease. Eur J Neurol 21:541\u2013544. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ene.12219","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"3155_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.1456","volume":"21","author":"U Ehrt","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ehrt U, Br\u00f8nnick K, Leentjens AF, Larsen JP, Aarsland D (2006) Depressive symptom profile in Parkinson\u2019s disease: a comparison with depression in elderly patients without Parkinson\u2019s disease. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 21:252\u2013258","journal-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"3155_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1111\/ene.12019","volume":"20","author":"NH Rod","year":"2013","unstructured":"Rod NH, Bordelon Y, Thompson A, Marcotte E, Ritz B (2013) Major life events and development of major depression in Parkinson\u2019s disease patients. Eur J Neurol 20:663\u2013670. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ene.12019","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"3155_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.02.010","volume":"90","author":"MHN Chagas","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chagas MHN, Tumas V, Pena-Pereira MA, Machado-de-Sousa JP, Carlos Dos Santos A, Sanches RF, Hallak JEC, Crippa JAS (2017) Neuroimaging of major depression in Parkinson\u2019s disease: cortical thickness, cortical and subcortical volume, and spectroscopy findings. J Psychiatr Res 90:40\u201345. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2017.02.010","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"3155_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0131133","volume":"10","author":"X Hu","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hu X, Song X, Li E, Liu J, Yuan Y, Liu W, Liu Y (2015) Altered resting-state brain activity and connectivity in depressed Parkinson\u2019s disease. PLoS One 10:e0131133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0131133","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"3155_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2016.11.009","volume":"35","author":"J Borgonovo","year":"2017","unstructured":"Borgonovo J, Allende-Castro C, Laliena A, Guerrero N, Silva H, Concha ML (2017) Changes in neural circuitry associated with depression at pre-clinical, pre-motor and early motor phases of Parkinson\u2019s disease. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 35:17\u201324. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2016.11.009","journal-title":"Parkinsonism Relat Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1111\/ene.13217","volume":"24","author":"K Zhu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Zhu K, van Hilten JJ, Marinus J (2017) Onset and evolution of anxiety in Parkinson\u2019s disease. Eur J Neurol 24:404\u2013411. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ene.13217","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"3155_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.12.001","volume":"23","author":"N Wee","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wee N, Kandiah N, Acharyya S, Chander RJ, Ng A, WL A, Tan LC (2016) Depression and anxiety are co-morbid but dissociable in mild Parkinson\u2019s disease: a prospective longitudinal study of patterns and predictors. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 23:50\u201356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2015.12.001","journal-title":"Parkinsonism Relat Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1125","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.26643","volume":"31","author":"MP Broen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Broen MP, Narayen NE, Kuijf ML, Dissanayaka NN, Leentjens AF (2016) Prevalence of anxiety in Parkinson\u2019s disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Mov Disord 31:1125\u20131133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/mds.26643","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1103","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.26587","volume":"31","author":"A Castrioto","year":"2016","unstructured":"Castrioto A, Thobois S, Carnicella S, Maillet A, Krack P (2016) Emotional manifestations of PD: neurobiological basis. Mov Disord 31:1103\u20131113. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/mds.26587","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2017.01.015","volume":"39","author":"S Rutten","year":"2017","unstructured":"Rutten S, Vriend C, van der Werf YD, Berendse HW, Weintraub D, van den Heuvel OA (2017) The bidirectional longitudinal relationship between insomnia, depression and anxiety in patients with early-stage, medication-na\u00efve Parkinson\u2019s disease. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 39:31\u201336. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2017.01.015","journal-title":"Parkinsonism Relat Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2017.01.001","volume":"36","author":"NN Dissanayaka","year":"2017","unstructured":"Dissanayaka NN, Lawson RA, Yarnall AJ et al (2017) Anxiety is associated with cognitive impairment in newly-diagnosed Parkinson\u2019s disease. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 36:63\u201368. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2017.01.001","journal-title":"Parkinsonism Relat Disord"},{"issue":"3","key":"3155_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jagp.2016.10.004","volume":"25","author":"E Pirogovsky-Turk","year":"2017","unstructured":"Pirogovsky-Turk E, Moore RC, Filoteo JV, Litvan I, Song DD, Lessig SL, Schiehser DM (2017) Neuropsychiatric predictors of cognitive decline in Parkinson\u2019s disease: a longitudinal study. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 25(3):279\u2013289. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jagp.2016.10.004","journal-title":"Am J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"3155_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2017.02.010","volume":"37","author":"M Picillo","year":"2017","unstructured":"Picillo M, Santangelo G, Erro R, Cozzolino A, Amboni M, Vitale C, Barone P, Pellecchia MT (2017) Association between dopaminergic dysfunction and anxiety in de novo Parkinson's disease. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 37:106\u2013110. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2017.02.010","journal-title":"Parkinsonism Relat Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2010.06.007","volume":"35","author":"KL Eskow Jaunarajs","year":"2011","unstructured":"Eskow Jaunarajs KL, Angoa-Perez M, Kuhn DM, Bishop C (2011) Potential mechanisms underlying anxiety and depression in Parkinson\u2019s disease: consequences of l-DOPA treatment. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 35:556\u2013564. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2010.06.007","journal-title":"Neurosci Biobehav Rev"},{"key":"3155_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Barrett M, Smolkin ME, Flanigan JL, Shah BB, Harrison MB, Sperling SA (2017) Characteristics, correlates, and assessment of psychosis in Parkinson disease without dementia. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2017.07.011","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2017.07.011"},{"key":"3155_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2017.06.011","volume":"379","author":"A Lenka","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lenka A, Herath P, Christopher R, Pal PK (2017) Psychosis in Parkinson\u2019s disease: from the soft signs to the hard science. J Neurol Sci 379:169\u2013176","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"3155_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1061","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.21382","volume":"22","author":"B Ravina","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ravina B, Marder K, Fernandez HH et al (2007) Diagnostic criteria for psychosis in Parkinson\u2019s disease: report of an NINDS, NIMH work group. Mov Disord 22:1061\u20131068","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Factor SA, McDonald WM, Goldstein FC (2017) The role of neurotransmitters in the development of Parkinson\u2019s disease-related psychosis. Eur J Neurol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ene.13376","DOI":"10.1111\/ene.13376"},{"key":"3155_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.26522","volume":"31","author":"P Martinez-Martin","year":"2016","unstructured":"Martinez-Martin P, Leentjens AFG, de Pedro-Cuesta J, Chaudhuri KR, Schrag AE, Weintraub D (2016) Accuracy of screening instruments for detection of neuropsychiatric syndromes in Parkinson\u2019s disease. Mov Disord 31:270\u2013279. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/mds.26522","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1006\/brcg.1995.1255","volume":"28","author":"EK Perry","year":"1995","unstructured":"Perry EK, Perry RH (1995) Acetylcholine and hallucinations: disease-related compared to drug-induced alterations in human consciousness. Brain Cogn 28:240\u2013258","journal-title":"Brain Cogn"},{"key":"3155_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-011-6149-z","volume":"259","author":"J Janzen","year":"2012","unstructured":"Janzen J, van\u2018t Ent D, Lemstra AW, Berendse HW, Barkhof F, Foncke EM (2012) The pedunculopontine nucleus is related to visual hallucinations in Parkinson\u2019s disease: preliminary results of a voxel-based morphometry study. J Neurol 259:147\u2013154","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"3155_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1017\/S0140525X05000130","volume":"28","author":"D Collerton","year":"2005","unstructured":"Collerton D, Perry E, McKeith I (2005) Why people see things that are not there: a novel perception and attention deficit model for recurrent complex visual hallucinations. Behav Brain Sci 28:737\u2013757 discussion 757-794","journal-title":"Behav Brain Sci"},{"key":"3155_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2016.12.062","volume":"374","author":"KA Ehgoetz Martens","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ehgoetz Martens KA, Lewis SJG (2017) Pathology of behavior in PD: what is known and what is not? J Neurol Sci 374:9\u201316","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"3155_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.25554","volume":"29","author":"CG Goetz","year":"2013","unstructured":"Goetz CG, Vaughan CL, Goldman JG, Stebbins GT (2013) I finally see what you see: Parkinson\u2019s disease visual hallucinations captured with functional neuroimaging. Mov Disord 29:115\u2013117","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1007\/s00429-014-0907-5","volume":"221","author":"C Yao","year":"2016","unstructured":"Yao C, Pang S, Chang RS, Lau H et al (2016) Multimodal MRI of the hippocampus in Parkinson\u2019s disease with visual hallucinations. Brain Struct Funct 221:287\u2013300","journal-title":"Brain Struct Funct"},{"key":"3155_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.1016\/j.concog.2010.10.009","volume":"20","author":"R Manni","year":"2011","unstructured":"Manni R, Terzaghi M, Ratti PL, Repetto A, Zangaglia R, Pacchetti C (2011) Hallucinations and REM sleep behaviour disorder in Parkinson\u2019s disease: dream imagery intrusions and other hypotheses. Conscious Cogn 20:1021\u20131026","journal-title":"Conscious Cogn"},{"key":"3155_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1016\/S0028-3932(02)00182-3","volume":"41","author":"J Barnes","year":"2003","unstructured":"Barnes J, Boubert L, Harris J, Lee A, David AS (2003) Reality monitoring and visual hallucinations in Parkinson\u2019s disease. Neuropsychologia 41:565\u2013574","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"3155_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.20308","volume":"20","author":"NJ Diederich","year":"2005","unstructured":"Diederich NJ, Goetz CG, Stebbins GT (2005) Repeated visual hallucinations in Parkinson\u2019s disease as disturbed external\/internal perceptions: focused review and a new integrative model. Mov Disord 20:130\u2013140","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2154","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.23896","volume":"26","author":"JM Shine","year":"2011","unstructured":"Shine JM, Halliday GM, Naismith SL, Lewis SJG (2011) Visual misperceptions and hallucinations in Parkinson\u2019s disease: dysfunction of attentional control networks? Mov Disord 26:2154\u20132159","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5658","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.22577","volume":"35","author":"N Yao","year":"2014","unstructured":"Yao N, Shek-Kwan Chang R, Cheung C et al (2014) The default mode network is disrupted in Parkinson\u2019s disease with visual hallucinations. Hum Brain Mapp 35:5658\u20135666. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/hbm.22577","journal-title":"Hum Brain Mapp"},{"key":"3155_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1037\/0894-4105.12.2.253","volume":"12","author":"RA Adolphs","year":"1998","unstructured":"Adolphs RA, Schul R, Tranel D (1998) Intact recognition of facial emotion in Parkinson\u2019s disease. Neuropsychology 12:253\u2013258","journal-title":"Neuropsychology"},{"key":"3155_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lin CY, Tien YM, Huang JT, Tsai CH, Hsu LC (2016) Degraded impairment of emotion recognition in Parkinson\u2019s disease extends from negative to positive emotions. Behav Neurol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2016\/9287092","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/9287092"},{"key":"3155_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/13803395.2017.1341470","volume":"21","author":"S Kalampokini","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kalampokini S, Lyros E, Luley M et al (2017) Facial emotion recognition in Parkinson\u2019s disease: association with age and olfaction. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol 21:1\u201311","journal-title":"J Clin Exp Neuropsychol"},{"issue":"1","key":"3155_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0169110","volume":"12","author":"L Ricciardi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ricciardi L, Visco-Comandini F, Erro R et al (2017) Facial emotion recognition and expression in Parkinson\u2019s disease: an emotional mirror mechanism? PLoS One 12(1):e0169110. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0169110","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"3155_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0131470","volume":"10","author":"I Enrici","year":"2015","unstructured":"Enrici I, Adenzato M, Ardito RB, Mitkova A, Cavallo M, Zibetti M, Lopiano L, Castelli L (2015) Emotion processing in Parkinson\u2019s disease: a three-level study on recognition, representation, and regulation. PLoS One 10:e0131470. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0131470","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"3155_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0136110","volume":"10","author":"A Wabnegger","year":"2015","unstructured":"Wabnegger A, Ille R, Schwingenschuh P, Katschnig-Winter P, K\u00f6gl-Wallner M, Wenzel K, Schienle A (2015) Facial emotion recognition in Parkinson\u2019s disease: an fMRI investigation. PLoS One 10:e0136110. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0136110","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"3155_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1037\/a0018104","volume":"24","author":"HM Gray","year":"2010","unstructured":"Gray HM, Tickle-Degnen L (2010) A meta-analysis of performance on emotion recognition tasks in Parkinson\u2019s disease. Neuropsychology 24:176\u2013191","journal-title":"Neuropsychology"},{"key":"3155_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2016.01.059","volume":"303","author":"C Wagenbreth","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wagenbreth C, Wattenberg L, Heinze HJ, Zaehle T (2016) Implicit and explicit processing of emotional facial expressions in Parkinson\u2019s disease. Behav Brain Res 303:182\u2013190. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bbr.2016.01.059","journal-title":"Behav Brain Res"},{"key":"3155_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.23949","volume":"27","author":"G Santangelo","year":"2012","unstructured":"Santangelo G, Vitale C, Trojano L et al (2012) Neuropsychological correlates of theory of mind in patients with early Parkinson\u2019s disease. Mov Disord 27:98\u2013105. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/mds.23949","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2012.07.004","volume":"36","author":"M Poletti","year":"2012","unstructured":"Poletti M, Enrici I, Adenzato M (2012) Cognitive and affective theory of mind in neurodegenerative diseases: neuropsychological, neuroanatomical and neurochemical levels. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 36:2147\u20132164. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2012.07.004","journal-title":"Neurosci Biobehav Rev"},{"key":"3155_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.psy.51.1.22","volume":"51","author":"A Costa","year":"2010","unstructured":"Costa A, Peppe A, Carlesimo GA, Salamone G, Caltagirone C (2010) Prevalence and characteristics of alexithymia in Parkinson\u2019s disease. Psychosomatics 51:22\u201328. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1176\/appi.psy.51.1.22","journal-title":"Psychosomatics"},{"key":"3155_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2016.03.021","volume":"28","author":"F Assogna","year":"2016","unstructured":"Assogna F, Cravello L, Orfei MD, Cellupica N, Caltagirone C, Spalletta G (2016) Alexithymia in Parkinson\u2019s disease: a systematic review of the literature. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 28:1\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2016.03.021","journal-title":"Parkinsonism Relat Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.22117","volume":"68","author":"O Godefroy","year":"2010","unstructured":"Godefroy O, Azouvi P, Robert P, Roussel M, LeGall D, Meulemans T (2010) Dysexecutive syndrome: diagnostic criteria and validation study. Ann Neurol 68:855\u2013864","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"key":"3155_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1176\/jnp.4.2.134","volume":"4","author":"SE Starkstein","year":"1992","unstructured":"Starkstein SE, Mayberg HS, Preziosi TJ, Andrezejewski P, Leiguarda R, Robinson RG (1992) Reliability, validity, and clinical correlates of apathy in Parkinson\u2019s disease. J Neuropsychiatr Clin Neurosci 4:134\u2013139","journal-title":"J Neuropsychiatr Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"3155_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2319","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-014-7498-1","volume":"261","author":"G Santangelo","year":"2014","unstructured":"Santangelo G, Barone P, Cuoco S et al (2014) Apathy in untreated, de novo patients with Parkinson\u2019s disease: validation study of the Apathy Evaluation Scale. J Neurol 261:2319\u20132328. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00415-014-7498-1","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"3155_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-016-2766-8","volume":"38","author":"G Santangelo","year":"2017","unstructured":"Santangelo G, Raimo S, Siciliano M et al (2017) Assessment of apathy independent of physical disability: validation of the Dimensional Apathy Scale in Italian healthy sample. Neurol Sci 38:303\u2013309. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10072-016-2766-8","journal-title":"Neurol Sci"},{"key":"3155_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.24023","volume":"27","author":"D Weintraub","year":"2012","unstructured":"Weintraub D, Mamikonyan E, Papay K, Shea JA, Xie SX, Siderowf A (2012) Questionnaire for impulsive-compulsive disorders in Parkinson\u2019s disease-rating scale. Mov Disord 27:242\u2013247","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1002\/mdc3.12316","volume":"3","author":"D Okai","year":"2016","unstructured":"Okai D, Askei-Jones S, Mack J, Martin A, Chaudhuri KR, Samuel M, David AS, Brown RG (2016) Parkinson\u2019s Impulse-Control Scale for the severity rating of impulse-control behaviors in Parkinson\u2019s disease: a semistructured clinical assessment tool. Mov Disord 3:494\u2013499","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2016.06.008","volume":"367","author":"G Santangelo","year":"2016","unstructured":"Santangelo G, Falco F, D\u2019Iorio A et al (2016) Anxiety in early Parkinson\u2019s disease: validation of the Italian observer-rated version of the Parkinson Anxiety Scale (OR-PAS). J Neurol Sci 367:158\u2013161. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jns.2016.06.008","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"3155_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1221","DOI":"10.1002\/1531-8257(200011)15:6<1221::AID-MDS1024>3.0.CO;2-H","volume":"15","author":"AF Leentjens","year":"2000","unstructured":"Leentjens AF, Verhey FR, Luijckx GJ, Troost J (2000) The validity of the Beck Depression Inventory as a screening and diagnostic instrument for depression in patients with Parkinson\u2019s disease. Mov Disord 15:1221\u20131224","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.3233\/JPD-160977","volume":"7","author":"AH Erga","year":"2017","unstructured":"Erga AH, Alves G, Larsen JP, Tysnes OB, Pedersen KF (2017) Impulsive and compulsive behaviors in Parkinson\u2019s disease: the Norwegian ParkWest Study. J Parkinsons Dis 7:183\u2013191","journal-title":"J Parkinsons Dis"},{"key":"3155_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1600","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.26431","volume":"30","author":"D Berg","year":"2015","unstructured":"Berg D, Postuma RB, Adler CH et al (2015) MDS research criteria for prodromal Parkinson\u2019s disease. Mov Disord 30:1600\u20131611. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/mds.26431","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.25679","volume":"29","author":"KS Goerlich-Dobre","year":"2014","unstructured":"Goerlich-Dobre KS, Probst C, Winter L, Witt K, Deuschl G, M\u00f6ller B, Eimeren T (2014) Alexithymia\u2014an independent risk factor for impulsive-compulsive disorders in Parkinson\u2019s disease. Mov Disord 29:214\u2013220","journal-title":"Mov Disord"},{"key":"3155_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3999(94)90005-1","volume":"38","author":"RM Bagby","year":"1994","unstructured":"Bagby RM, Parker JDA, Taylor GJ (1994) The 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale, I: item selection and crossvalidation of the factor structure. J Psychosom Res 38:23\u201332","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"}],"container-title":["Neurological Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10072-017-3155-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10072-017-3155-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10072-017-3155-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,4]],"date-time":"2019-10-04T14:21:22Z","timestamp":1570198882000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10072-017-3155-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,16]]},"references-count":77,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]}},"alternative-id":["3155"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10072-017-3155-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["1590-1874","1590-3478"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1590-1874","type":"print"},{"value":"1590-3478","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,16]]}}}