{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]],"date-time":"2026-01-09T23:19:53Z","timestamp":1768000793062,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,3]],"date-time":"2021-01-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609632000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,3]],"date-time":"2021-01-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609632000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neurol Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-020-05017-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,3]],"date-time":"2021-01-03T14:02:38Z","timestamp":1609682558000},"page":"2069-2073","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Cough syncope and hyperventilation-induced convulsion in Chiari 1.5 malformation"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"Ryota","family":"Sasaki","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tatsuo","family":"Shimokawara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kiyoshi","family":"Nagata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9690-3014","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Masako","family":"Kinoshita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hidehiro","family":"Hirabayashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hiroyuki","family":"Nakase","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,3]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"5017_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1972.37.5.0543","volume":"37","author":"PW Carmel","year":"1972","unstructured":"Carmel PW, Markesbery WR (1972) Early descriptions of the Arnold-Chiari malformation. The contribution of John Cleland. J Neurosurg 37(5):543\u2013547. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/jns.1972.37.5.0543","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"5017_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.4103\/sni.sni_208_18","volume":"9","author":"NE Epstein","year":"2018","unstructured":"Epstein NE (2018) Definitions and treatments for Chiari-1 malformations and its variants: focused review. Surg Neurol Int 9:152. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/sni.sni_208_18","journal-title":"Surg Neurol Int"},{"key":"5017_CR3","first-page":"9","volume":"63","author":"B Williams","year":"1981","unstructured":"Williams B (1981) Chronic herniation of the hindbrain. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 63:9\u201317","journal-title":"Ann R Coll Surg Engl"},{"issue":"2","key":"5017_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2013.10.020","volume":"108","author":"PV Dicpinigaitis","year":"2014","unstructured":"Dicpinigaitis PV, Lim L, Farmakidis C (2014) Cough syncope. Respir Med 108(2):244\u2013251. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rmed.2013.10.020","journal-title":"Respir Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"5017_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2019.12.044","volume":"133","author":"A Schattner","year":"2020","unstructured":"Schattner A (2020) The wide-ranging spectrum of cough-induced complications and patient harm. Am J Med 133(5):544\u2013551. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjmed.2019.12.044","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"5017_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2005.04.022","volume":"2","author":"DG Benditt","year":"2005","unstructured":"Benditt DG, Samniah N, Pham S, Sakaguchi S, Lu F, Lurie KG, Ermis C (2005) Effect of cough on heart rate and blood pressure in patients with \u201ccough syncope\u201d. Heart Rhythm 2(8):807\u2013813. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrthm.2005.04.022","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"issue":"7","key":"5017_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"818","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2016.02.017","volume":"2","author":"O Dickinson","year":"2016","unstructured":"Dickinson O, Akdemir B, Puppala VK, Krishnan B, Detloff BLS, Sakaguchi S, Adkisson WO, Benditt DG (2016) Blunted chronotropic response to hypotension in cough syncope. JACC Clin Electrophysiol 2(7):818\u2013824. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jacep.2016.02.017","journal-title":"JACC Clin Electrophysiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"5017_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/99.2.331","volume":"99","author":"B Williams","year":"1976","unstructured":"Williams B (1976) Cerebrospinal fluid pressure changes in response to coughing. Brain 99(2):331\u2013346. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/brain\/99.2.331","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"2","key":"5017_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e34","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.03255","volume":"60","author":"CH Wu","year":"2015","unstructured":"Wu CH, Gunasekara K, Hull JH, Bikov A, Morris AJ, Usmani OS (2015) Gabapentin as a potential treatment for cough syncope. Respir Care 60(2):e34\u2013e37. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4187\/respcare.03255","journal-title":"Respir Care"},{"issue":"2 Suppl","key":"5017_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.3171\/ped.2004.101.2.0179","volume":"101","author":"RS Tubbs","year":"2004","unstructured":"Tubbs RS, Iskandar BJ, Bartolucci AA, Oakes WJ (2004) A critical analysis of the Chiari 1.5 malformation. J Neurosurg 101(2 Suppl):179\u2013183. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/ped.2004.101.2.0179","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"10","key":"5017_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1673","DOI":"10.1212\/wnl.41.10.1673","volume":"41","author":"SG Weig","year":"1991","unstructured":"Weig SG, Buckthal PE, Choi SK, Zellem RT (1991) Recurrent syncope as the presenting symptom of Arnold-Chiari malformation. Neurology 41(10):1673\u20131674. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1212\/wnl.41.10.1673","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"2","key":"5017_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2013.03.004","volume":"21","author":"EZ Mangubat","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mangubat EZ, Wilson T, Mitchell BA, Byrne RW (2014) Chiari I malformation associated with atlanto-occipital assimilation presenting as orthopnea and cough syncope. J Clin Neurosci 21(2):320\u2013323. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jocn.2013.03.004","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"issue":"4","key":"5017_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"001466","DOI":"10.12890\/2020_001466","volume":"7","author":"IC Oliveira","year":"2020","unstructured":"Oliveira IC, Carvalho J, Oliveira L (2020) Cough syncope, a rare presenting symptom of Chiari I malformation and atlanto-occipital assimilation. Eur J Case Rep Intern Med 7(4):001466. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12890\/2020_001466","journal-title":"Eur J Case Rep Intern Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"5017_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/105.4.835","volume":"105","author":"MA Nogu\u00e9s","year":"1982","unstructured":"Nogu\u00e9s MA, Newman PK, Male VJ, Foster JB (1982) Cardiovascular reflexes in syringomyelia. Brain 105(4):835\u2013849. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/brain\/105.4.835","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"5017_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1034","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2004.048330","volume":"76","author":"O Prilipko","year":"2005","unstructured":"Prilipko O, Dehdashti AR, Zaim S, Seeck M (2005) Orthostatic intolerance and syncope associated with Chiari type I malformation. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 76:1034\u20131036. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jnnp.2004.048330","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"5017_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.07.026","volume":"130","author":"J Baker","year":"2019","unstructured":"Baker J, Paturel JR, Kimpinski K (2019) Cerebellar impairment during an orthostatic challenge in patients with neurogenic orthostatic hypotension. Clin Neurophysiol 130(1):185\u2013195. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clinph.2018.07.026","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"5017_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1684\/epd.2009.0281","volume":"11","author":"C Ozkara","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ozkara C, Metin B, Kucukoglu S (2009) Convulsive syncope: a condition to be differentiated from epilepsy. Epileptic Disord 11(4):315\u2013319. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1684\/epd.2009.0281","journal-title":"Epileptic Disord"},{"issue":"1","key":"5017_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0031-1271312","volume":"31","author":"A Puschmann","year":"2011","unstructured":"Puschmann A, Wszolek ZK (2011) Diagnosis and treatment of common forms of tremor. Semin Neurol 31(1):65\u201377. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0031-1271312","journal-title":"Semin Neurol"},{"issue":"4","key":"5017_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/29.4.425","volume":"29","author":"JH Jackson","year":"1907","unstructured":"Jackson JH (1907) Case of tumour of the middle lobe of the cerebellum - cerebellar paralysis with rigidity (cerebellar attitude) - occasional tetanus-like seizures (1871). Brain 29(4):425\u2013440. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/brain\/29.4.425","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"1","key":"5017_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E4","DOI":"10.3171\/foc.2001.11.1.5","volume":"11","author":"A Pandey","year":"2001","unstructured":"Pandey A, Robinson S, Cohen AR (2001) Cerebellar fits in children with Chiari I malformation. Neurosurg Focus 11(1):E4. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3171\/foc.2001.11.1.5","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"issue":"4","key":"5017_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp-2017-316436","volume":"89","author":"M Onofrj","year":"2018","unstructured":"Onofrj M, Franciotti R, Di Stefano V, Cioffi E, Caulo M, Bonanni L (2018) Abnormal BAEP and internal auditory canal MRI in intracranial hypotension. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 89(4):437\u2013439. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/jnnp-2017-316436","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"5017_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucli.2019.04.003","volume":"49","author":"V Di Stefano","year":"2019","unstructured":"Di Stefano V, Ferrante C, Telese R, Caulo M, Bonanni L, Onofrj M, Franciotti R (2019) Brainstem evoked potentials and magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities in differential diagnosis of intracranial hypotension. Neurophysiol Clin 49(3):217\u2013226. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neucli.2019.04.003","journal-title":"Neurophysiol Clin"}],"container-title":["Neurological Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10072-020-05017-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10072-020-05017-w\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10072-020-05017-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,13]],"date-time":"2021-04-13T06:18:02Z","timestamp":1618294682000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10072-020-05017-w"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,3]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]}},"alternative-id":["5017"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10072-020-05017-w","relation":{},"ISSN":["1590-1874","1590-3478"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1590-1874","type":"print"},{"value":"1590-3478","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"28 July 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 December 2020","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 January 2021","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"Based on the evaluation within regular clinical practice anonymous presentation, the current report was exempt from the local ethics committee approval.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"The patient gave informed consent to the case report.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":6,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Code availability"}}]}}