{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]],"date-time":"2026-07-28T15:47:51Z","timestamp":1785253671756,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,6]],"date-time":"2022-01-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1641427200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,6]],"date-time":"2022-01-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1641427200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neurol Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10072-021-05782-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,6]],"date-time":"2022-01-06T00:05:58Z","timestamp":1641427558000},"page":"3343-3351","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Magnetic resonance imaging findings of intracranial hypotension"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Murat","family":"Beyhan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erkan","family":"G\u00f6k\u00e7e","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"\u015e\u00fckr\u00fcye Firuze","family":"Ocak Karata\u015f","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"5782_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.12.8611","volume":"200","author":"LM Shah","year":"2013","unstructured":"Shah LM, McLean LA, Heilbrun ME, Salzman KL (2013) Intracranial hypotension: improved MRI detection with diagnostic intracranial angles. Am J Roentgenol 200:400\u2013407","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"5782_CR2","first-page":"78","volume":"16","author":"N Alt\u0131nkaya","year":"2010","unstructured":"Alt\u0131nkaya N, Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m T, Yerdelen D, Karakurum B, Yapar AF, Alkan \u00d6 (2010) Primary and secondary intracranial hypotension: clinical, MRI and radioisotope cisternography findings. Turk J Neurol 16:78\u201385","journal-title":"Turk J Neurol"},{"key":"5782_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nic.2019.01.002","volume":"29","author":"SM Chan","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chan SM, Chodakiewitz YG, Maya MM, Schievink WI, Moser FG (2019) Intracranial hypotension and cerebrospinal fluid leak. Neuroimaging Clinics 29:213\u2013226","journal-title":"Neuroimaging Clinics"},{"key":"5782_CR4","first-page":"193","volume":"33","author":"S \u00d6zt\u00fcrk Mungan","year":"2002","unstructured":"\u00d6zt\u00fcrk Mungan S, Albayram S, Saip S (2002) Spontaneous intracranial hypotension Cerrahpa\u015fa J Med 33:193\u2013196","journal-title":"Spontaneous intracranial hypotension Cerrahpa\u015fa J Med"},{"key":"5782_CR5","first-page":"290","volume":"3","author":"G Schaltenbrand","year":"1938","unstructured":"Schaltenbrand G (1938) Neurere Achauungen zur Pathophysiologie der Liquorzirkulation. Zentralbl Neurchir 3:290\u2013300","journal-title":"Zentralbl Neurchir"},{"key":"5782_CR6","first-page":"1239","volume":"22","author":"I Yousry","year":"2001","unstructured":"Yousry I, F\u00f6rderreuther S, Moriggl B, Holtmannsp\u00f6tter M, Naidich TP, Straube A, Yousry TA (2001) Cervical MR imaging in postural headache: MR signs and pathophysiological implications. Am J Neuroradiol 22:1239\u20131250","journal-title":"Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"5782_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2007.10.013","volume":"69","author":"A Haritanti","year":"2009","unstructured":"Haritanti A, Karacostas D, Drevelengas A, Kanellopoulos V, Paraskevopoulou E, Lefkopoulos A, Economou I, Dimitriadis AS (2009) Spontaneous intracranial hypotension: clinical and neuroimaging findings in six cases with literature review. Eur J Radiol 69:253\u2013259","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"key":"5782_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3340\/jkns.2009.45.1.1","volume":"45","author":"E-S Park","year":"2009","unstructured":"Park E-S, Kim E (2009) Spontaneous intracranial hypotension: clinical presentation, imaging features and treatment. Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society 45:1\u20134","journal-title":"Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society"},{"key":"5782_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ferrante E, Savino A, Sances G, Nappi G (2004) Spontaneous intracranial hypotension syndrome: report of twelve cases. Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain 44:615\u2013622","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2004.446012.x"},{"key":"5782_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1007\/s10194-007-0421-8","volume":"8","author":"WI Schievink","year":"2007","unstructured":"Schievink WI, Maya M, Moser F, Tourje J, Torbati S (2007) Frequency of spontaneous intracranial hypotension in the emergency department. J Headache Pain 8:325\u2013328","journal-title":"J Headache Pain"},{"key":"5782_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000097200.18478.7B","volume":"54","author":"WI Schievink","year":"2004","unstructured":"Schievink WI, Gordon OK, Tourje J (2004) Connective tissue disorders with spontaneous spinal cerebrospinal fluid leaks and intracranial hypotension: a prospective study. Neurosurgery 54:65\u201371","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"5782_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1038\/ejhg.2012.191","volume":"21","author":"E Reinstein","year":"2013","unstructured":"Reinstein E, Pariani M, Bannykh S, Rimoin DL, Schievink WI (2013) Connective tissue spectrum abnormalities associated with spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leaks: a prospective study. Eur J Hum Genet 21:386\u2013390","journal-title":"Eur J Hum Genet"},{"key":"5782_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2013.01.055","volume":"163","author":"WI Schievink","year":"2013","unstructured":"Schievink WI, Maya MM, Louy C, Moser FG, Sloninsky L (2013) Spontaneous intracranial hypotension in childhood and adolescence. J Pediatr 163:504\u2013510","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"5782_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1007\/s11910-001-0005-y","volume":"1","author":"B Mokri","year":"2001","unstructured":"Mokri B (2001) Spontaneous intracranial hypotension. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 1:109\u2013117","journal-title":"Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep"},{"key":"5782_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1093\/ons\/opy029","volume":"15","author":"WI Schievink","year":"2018","unstructured":"Schievink WI, Maya MM, Barnard ZR, Moser FG, Jean-Pierre S, Waxman AD, Nu\u00f1o M (2018) Behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia as a serious complication of spontaneous intracranial hypotension. Operative Neurosurgery 15:505\u2013515","journal-title":"Operative Neurosurgery"},{"key":"5782_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1159\/000206856","volume":"61","author":"C-S Su","year":"2009","unstructured":"Su C-S, Lan M-Y, Chang Y-Y, Lin W-C, Liu K-T (2009) Clinical features, neuroimaging and treatment of spontaneous intracranial hypotension and magnetic resonance imaging evidence of blind epidural blood patch. Eur Neurol 61:301\u2013307","journal-title":"Eur Neurol"},{"key":"5782_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1159\/000096487","volume":"56","author":"E Wiesemann","year":"2006","unstructured":"Wiesemann E, Berding G, Goetz F, Windhagen A (2006) Spontaneous intracranial hypotension: correlation of imaging findings with clinical features. Eur Neurol 56:204\u2013210","journal-title":"Eur Neurol"},{"key":"5782_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1097\/RCT.0000000000000646","volume":"42","author":"K Aslan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Aslan K, Gunbey HP, Tomak L, Ozmen Z, Incesu L (2018) Magnetic resonance imaging of intracranial hypotension: diagnostic value of combined qualitative signs and quantitative metrics. J Comput Assist Tomogr 42:92\u201399","journal-title":"J Comput Assist Tomogr"},{"key":"5782_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Niraj G, Critchley P, Kodivalasa M, Dorgham M (2017) Greater occipital nerve treatment in the management of spontaneous intracranial hypotension headache: a case report. Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain 57:952\u2013955","DOI":"10.1111\/head.13095"},{"key":"5782_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mokri B, Piepgras DG, Miller GM (1997) Syndrome of orthostatic headaches and diffuse pachymeningeal gadolinium enhancement. Elsevier 400\u2013413","DOI":"10.4065\/72.5.400"},{"key":"5782_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A0956","volume":"29","author":"W Schievink","year":"2008","unstructured":"Schievink W, Maya M, Louy C, Moser F, Tourje J (2008) Diagnostic criteria for spontaneous spinal CSF leaks and intracranial hypotension. Am J Neuroradiol 29:853\u2013856","journal-title":"Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"5782_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.18.20369","volume":"212","author":"SC Kim","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kim SC, Ryoo I, Sun HY, Park SW (2019) MRI findings of spontaneous intracranial hypotension: usefulness of straight sinus distention. Am J Roentgenol 212:1129\u20131135","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"5782_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1489","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A0621","volume":"28","author":"RI Farb","year":"2007","unstructured":"Farb RI, Forghani R, Lee S, Mikulis D, Agid R (2007) The venous distension sign: a diagnostic sign of intracranial hypotension at MR imaging of the brain. Am J Neuroradiol 28:1489\u20131493","journal-title":"Am J Neuroradiol"}],"container-title":["Neurological Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10072-021-05782-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10072-021-05782-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10072-021-05782-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,20]],"date-time":"2022-04-20T09:17:22Z","timestamp":1650446242000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10072-021-05782-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,6]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]}},"alternative-id":["5782"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10072-021-05782-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1590-1874","1590-3478"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1590-1874","type":"print"},{"value":"1590-3478","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"1 September 2021","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 November 2021","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 January 2022","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of our research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The local ethics committee approved the study procedures (21-KAEK-175).","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}]}}