{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,2]],"date-time":"2026-04-02T02:49:22Z","timestamp":1775098162630,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,25]],"date-time":"2017-07-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1500940800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-017-3071-z","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,25]],"date-time":"2017-07-25T07:36:49Z","timestamp":1500968209000},"page":"2385-2389","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Serotypes of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Egyptian children: are they covered by pneumococcal conjugate vaccines?"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"M.","family":"Badawy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"El Kholy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M. M.","family":"Sherif","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E. A.","family":"Rahman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Ashour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Sherif","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H. E.","family":"Mahmoud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Hamdy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"3071_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1183\/09059180.00008911","volume":"21","author":"E Ludwig","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ludwig E, Bonanni P, Rohde G et al (2012) The remaining challenges of pneumococcal disease in adults. Eur Respir Rev 21:57\u201365","journal-title":"Eur Respir Rev"},{"key":"3071_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2015","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2015.03.012","volume":"33","author":"RA Gladstone","year":"2015","unstructured":"Gladstone RA, Jefferies JM, Tocheva AS et al (2015) Five winters of pneumococcal serotype replacement in UK carriage following PCV introduction. Vaccine 33:2015\u20132021","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"3071_CR3","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (2014) Pneumococcal vaccination"},{"key":"3071_CR4","unstructured":"Cox CM, Link-Gelles R (2014) Manual for the surveillance of vaccine-preventable diseases. Chapter 11: Pneumococcal"},{"key":"3071_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cis364","volume":"55","author":"DM Musher","year":"2012","unstructured":"Musher DM (2012) Editorial commentary: should 13-valent protein-conjugate pneumococcal vaccine be used routinely in adults? Clin Infect Dis 55:265\u2013267","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"3071_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2013.08.062","volume":"32","author":"C Satzke","year":"2013","unstructured":"Satzke C, Turner P, Virolainen-Julkunen A et al (2013) Standard method for detecting upper respiratory carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae: updated recommendations from the World Health Organization Pneumococcal Carriage Working Group. Vaccine 32:165\u2013179","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"3071_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3557","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.01773-09","volume":"55","author":"D Croisier-Bertin","year":"2011","unstructured":"Croisier-Bertin D, Piroth L, Charles PE et al (2011) Ceftaroline versus ceftriaxone in a highly penicillin-resistant pneumococcal pneumonia rabbit model using simulated human dosing. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 55:3557\u20133563","journal-title":"Antimicrob Agents Chemother"},{"key":"3071_CR8","volume-title":"Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing; Twenty second informational supplement. CLSI document M100-S22","author":"Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI)","year":"2012","unstructured":"Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) (2012) Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing; Twenty second informational supplement. CLSI document M100-S22. CLSI, Wayne, Pennsylvania"},{"key":"3071_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2460","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.02498-06","volume":"45","author":"Mda G Carvalho","year":"2007","unstructured":"Carvalho Mda G, Tondella ML, McCaustland K et al (2007) Evaluation and improvement of real-time PCR assays targeting lytA, ply, and psaA genes for detection of pneumococcal DNA. J Clin Microbiol 45:2460\u20132466","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"3071_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1611","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.02243-09","volume":"48","author":"M Gloria Carvalho da","year":"2010","unstructured":"da Gloria Carvalho M, Pimenta FC, Jackson D et al (2010) Revisiting pneumococcal carriage by use of broth enrichment and PCR techniques for enhanced detection of carriage and serotypes. J Clin Microbiol 48:1611\u20131618","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"3071_CR11","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (2010) Protocol for Multiplex PCR - S. pneumoniae SEROTYPING - clinical specimens and pneumococcal isolates - African set"},{"key":"3071_CR12","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). List of oligonucleotide primers used in 41 conventional multiplex* PCR assays for pneumococcal serotype deduction of 70 serotypes"},{"key":"3071_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.44.1.124-131.2006","volume":"44","author":"R Pai","year":"2006","unstructured":"Pai R, Gertz RE, Beall B (2006) Sequential multiplex PCR approach for determining capsular serotypes of Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates. J Clin Microbiol 44:124\u2013131","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"3071_CR14","unstructured":"Ministry of Health and Population (MOHP) (2014) Routine vaccination"},{"key":"3071_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2008.08.012","volume":"33","author":"A Shibl","year":"2009","unstructured":"Shibl A, Memish Z, Pelton S (2009) Epidemiology of invasive pneumococcal disease in the Arabian Peninsula and Egypt. Int J Antimicrob Agents 33:410.e1\u2013410.e9","journal-title":"Int J Antimicrob Agents"},{"key":"3071_CR16","first-page":"291","volume":"65","author":"NI Guirguis","year":"1990","unstructured":"Guirguis NI, Helmy MF, Mohamed MR et al (1990) A suggested vaccine formulation for the control of pneumococcal meningitis in Egypt. J Egypt Public Health Assoc 65:291\u2013303","journal-title":"J Egypt Public Health Assoc"},{"key":"3071_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"958","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dki101","volume":"55","author":"MO Wasfy","year":"2005","unstructured":"Wasfy MO, Pimentel G, Abdel-Maksoud M et al (2005) Antimicrobial susceptibility and serotype distribution of Streptococcus pneumoniae causing meningitis in Egypt, 1998\u20132003. J Antimicrob Chemother 55:958\u2013964","journal-title":"J Antimicrob Chemother"},{"key":"3071_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3644","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2014.04.066","volume":"32","author":"A Navarro Torn\u00e9","year":"2014","unstructured":"Navarro Torn\u00e9 A, Dias JG, Quinten C et al (2014) European enhanced surveillance of invasive pneumococcal disease in 2010: data from 26 European countries in the post-heptavalent conjugate vaccine era. Vaccine 32:3644\u20133650","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"3071_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1086\/528688","volume":"46","author":"PC Hill","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hill PC, Cheung YB, Akisanya A et al (2008) Nasopharyngeal carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Gambian infants: a longitudinal study. Clin Infect Dis 46:807\u2013814","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"3071_CR20","first-page":"1116","volume":"90","author":"RE Huebner","year":"2000","unstructured":"Huebner RE, Wasas AD, Klugman KP; Paediatric Study Group (2000) Prevalence of nasopharyngeal antibiotic-resistant pneumococcal carriage in children attending private paediatric practices in Johannesburg. S Afr Med J 90:1116\u20131121","journal-title":"S Afr Med J"},{"key":"3071_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pedneo.2013.03.017","volume":"54","author":"A Assefa","year":"2013","unstructured":"Assefa A, Gelaw B, Shiferaw Y et al (2013) Nasopharyngeal carriage and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Streptococcus pneumoniae among pediatric outpatients at Gondar University Hospital, North West Ethiopia. Pediatr Neonatol 54:315\u2013321","journal-title":"Pediatr Neonatol"},{"key":"3071_CR22","first-page":"233","volume":"21","author":"DM Denno","year":"2002","unstructured":"Denno DM, Frimpong E, Gregory M et al (2002) Nasopharyngeal carriage and susceptibility patterns of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Kumasi, Ghana. West Afr J Med 21:233\u2013236","journal-title":"West Afr J Med"},{"key":"3071_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1089\/mdr.2014.0084","volume":"21","author":"M Marzouk","year":"2014","unstructured":"Marzouk M, Ferjani A, Bouafia N et al (2014) Serotype distribution and antimicrobial resistance of invasive and noninvasive pneumococcal isolates in Tunisia. Microb Drug Resist 21:85\u201389","journal-title":"Microb Drug Resist"},{"issue":"Suppl 6","key":"3071_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"G32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2012.07.030","volume":"30","author":"AM Shibl","year":"2012","unstructured":"Shibl AM, Memish ZA, Al-Kattan KM (2012) Antibiotic resistance and serotype distribution of invasive pneumococcal diseases before and after introduction of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). Vaccine 30(Suppl 6):G32\u2013G36","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"3071_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e60273","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0060273","volume":"8","author":"MA Said","year":"2013","unstructured":"Said MA, Johnson HL, Nonyane BA et al (2013) Estimating the burden of pneumococcal pneumonia among adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of diagnostic techniques. PLoS One 8:e60273","journal-title":"PLoS One"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Clinical Microbiology &amp; Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10096-017-3071-z\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10096-017-3071-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10096-017-3071-z.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,15]],"date-time":"2017-11-15T13:22:08Z","timestamp":1510752128000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10096-017-3071-z"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,25]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]}},"alternative-id":["3071"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10096-017-3071-z","relation":{},"ISSN":["0934-9723","1435-4373"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0934-9723","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-4373","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,25]]}}}