{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,19]],"date-time":"2026-02-19T02:20:53Z","timestamp":1771467653418,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,18]],"date-time":"2020-07-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1595030400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,18]],"date-time":"2020-07-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1595030400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004748","name":"Mashhad University of Medical Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004748","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Lasers Med Sci"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-020-03102-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,18]],"date-time":"2020-07-18T02:02:24Z","timestamp":1595037744000},"page":"631-640","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Evaluating the efficacy and safety of vascular IPL for treatment of acute cutaneous leishmaniasis: a randomized controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Zahra","family":"Tafazzoli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yalda","family":"Nahidi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vahid","family":"Mashayekhi Goyonlo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Negar","family":"Morovatdar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pouran","family":"Layegh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,18]]},"reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"3102_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apjtb.2016.05.005","volume":"6","author":"F Norouzinezhad","year":"2016","unstructured":"Norouzinezhad F, Ghaffari F, Norouzinejad A, Kaveh F, Gouya MM (2016) Cutaneous leishmaniasis in Iran: results from an epidemiological study in urban and rural provinces. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed 6(7):614\u2013619","journal-title":"Asian Pac J Trop Biomed"},{"issue":"2","key":"3102_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1007\/s40257-015-0114-z","volume":"16","author":"HJC de Vries","year":"2015","unstructured":"de Vries HJC, Reedijk SH, Schallig HDFH (2015) Cutaneous leishmaniasis: recent developments in diagnosis and management. Am J Clin Dermatol 16(2):99\u2013109","journal-title":"Am J Clin Dermatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"3102_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(16)00003-7","volume":"16","author":"C Karimkhani","year":"2016","unstructured":"Karimkhani C, Wanga V, Coffeng LE, Naghavi P, Dellavalle RP, Naghavi M (2016) Global burden of cutaneous leishmaniasis: a cross-sectional analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet Infect Dis 16(5):584\u2013591","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"3102_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brito NC, Rabello A, Cota GF. Efficacy of pentavalent antimoniate intralesional infiltration therapy for cutaneous leishmaniasis: a systematic review 2017;12(9):e0184777","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0184777"},{"issue":"4","key":"3102_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.26719\/2014.20.4.217","volume":"20","author":"L Savioli","year":"2014","unstructured":"Savioli L, Velayudhan R (2014) Small bite, big threat: World Health Day 2014. East Mediterr Health J 20(4):217\u2013218","journal-title":"East Mediterr Health J"},{"issue":"12","key":"3102_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006052","volume":"11","author":"A Ponte-Sucre","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ponte-Sucre A, Gamarro F, Dujardin J-C, Barrett MP, Lopez-Velez R, Garcia-Hernandez R et al (2017) Drug resistance and treatment failure in leishmaniasis: a 21st century challenge. PLoS Negl Trop Dis 11(12):e0006052","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"3102_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1080\/14764172.2017.1343951","volume":"20","author":"ML Elsaie","year":"2018","unstructured":"Elsaie ML, Ibrahim SM (2018) The effect of pulsed dye laser on cutaneous leishmaniasis and its impact on the Dermatology Life Quality Index. J Cosmet Laser Ther 20(3):152\u2013155","journal-title":"J Cosmet Laser Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"3102_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-009-0710-3","volume":"25","author":"K Nouri","year":"2010","unstructured":"Nouri K, Elsaie ML, Vejjabhinanta V, Stevens M, Patel SS, Caperton C et al (2010) Comparison of the effects of short- and long-pulse durations when using a 585-nm pulsed dye laser in the treatment of new surgical scars. Lasers Med Sci 25(1):121\u2013126","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"3102_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1080\/09546634.2016.1274364","volume":"28","author":"M Radmanesh","year":"2017","unstructured":"Radmanesh M, Omidian E (2017) The pulsed dye laser is more effective and rapidly acting than intralesional meglumine antimoniate therapy for cutaneous leishmaniasis. J Dermatol Treat 28(5):422\u2013425","journal-title":"J Dermatol Treat"},{"issue":"1","key":"3102_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annder.2014.09.007","volume":"142","author":"W Slaoui","year":"2015","unstructured":"Slaoui W, Chiheb S, Benchikhi H (2015) Efficacy of pulsed-dye laser on residual red lesions of cutaneous leishmaniasis. Ann Dermatol Venereol 142(1):17\u201320","journal-title":"Ann Dermatol Venereol"},{"issue":"4","key":"3102_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1111\/dsu.12424","volume":"40","author":"H Wat","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wat H, Wu DC, Rao J, Goldman MP (2014) Application of intense pulsed light in the treatment of dermatologic disease: a systematic review. Dermatol Surg 40(4):359\u2013377","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"3102_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.20877","volume":"42","author":"P Babilas","year":"2010","unstructured":"Babilas P, Schreml S, Szeimies RM, Landthaler M (2010) Intense pulsed light (IPL): a review. Lasers Surg Med 42(2):93\u2013104","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"3102_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tmaid.2006.09.004","volume":"5","author":"P Minodier","year":"2007","unstructured":"Minodier P, Parola P (2007) Cutaneous leishmaniasis treatment. Travel Med Infect Dis 5(3):150\u2013158","journal-title":"Travel Med Infect Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"3102_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2010.03781.x","volume":"25","author":"S Shamsi Meymandi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Shamsi Meymandi S, Zandi S, Aghaie H, Heshmatkhah A (2011) Efficacy of CO2 laser for treatment of anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis, compared with combination of cryotherapy and intralesional meglumine antimoniate. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 25(5):587\u2013591","journal-title":"J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"3102_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2005.06971.x","volume":"153","author":"T Omi","year":"2005","unstructured":"Omi T, Kawana S, Sato S, Takezaki S, Honda M, Igarashi T et al (2005) Cutaneous immunological activation elicited by a low-fluence pulsed dye laser. Br J Dermatol 153(Suppl 2):57\u201362","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"3102_CR16","first-page":"197","volume":"42","author":"M Rodriguez","year":"1990","unstructured":"Rodriguez M, Inguanzo P, Ramos A, Perez J (1990) Treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis with CO2 laser radiation. Rev Cubana Med Trop 42(2):197\u2013202","journal-title":"Rev Cubana Med Trop"},{"issue":"4","key":"3102_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2230.2007.02405.x","volume":"32","author":"G Sadeghian","year":"2007","unstructured":"Sadeghian G, Nilfroushzadeh MA, Iraji F (2007) Efficacy of local heat therapy by radiofrequency in the treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis, compared with intralesional injection of meglumine antimoniate. Clin Exp Dermatol 32(4):371\u2013374","journal-title":"Clin Exp Dermatol"},{"issue":"7","key":"3102_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2008.10.039","volume":"103","author":"JC Vega","year":"2009","unstructured":"Vega JC, Sanchez BF, Montero LM, Montana R, Mahecha Mdel P, Duenes B et al (2009) The efficacy of thermotherapy to treat cutaneous leishmaniasis in Colombia: a comparative observational study in an operational setting. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 103(7):703\u2013706","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"1","key":"3102_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e29","DOI":"10.1111\/ajd.12896","volume":"60","author":"V Mashayekhi Goyonlo","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mashayekhi Goyonlo V, Karrabi M, Kiafar B (2019) Efficacy of erbium glass laser in the treatment of Old World cutaneous leishmaniasis: a case series. Australas J Dermatol 60(1):e29\u2013e32","journal-title":"Australas J Dermatol"},{"key":"3102_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-09424-3_12","volume-title":"Evidence-based procedural dermatology","author":"NE Rogers","year":"2012","unstructured":"Rogers NE, Avram MR (2012) Vascular lasers and lights. In: Alam M (ed) Evidence-based procedural dermatology. Springer New York, New York, pp 215\u2013234"},{"issue":"2","key":"3102_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.22328","volume":"47","author":"AM Tremaine","year":"2015","unstructured":"Tremaine AM, Avram MM (2015) FDA MAUDE data on complications with lasers, light sources, and energy-based devices. Lasers Surg Med 47(2):133\u2013140","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"}],"container-title":["Lasers in Medical Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10103-020-03102-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10103-020-03102-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10103-020-03102-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,17]],"date-time":"2021-07-17T23:45:31Z","timestamp":1626565531000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10103-020-03102-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,18]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]}},"alternative-id":["3102"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10103-020-03102-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["0268-8921","1435-604X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0268-8921","type":"print"},{"value":"1435-604X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"12 March 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 July 2020","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 July 2020","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"Approval was obtained from the ethics committee of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences. Ethics approval number: IR.MUMS.MEDICAL.REC.1397.398.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"Patients signed informed consent regarding publishing their data and photographs.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to publish"}}]}}