{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,24]],"date-time":"2026-07-24T12:39:55Z","timestamp":1784896795983,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,26]],"date-time":"2023-04-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1682467200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,26]],"date-time":"2023-04-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1682467200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Lasers Med Sci"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-023-03759-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,26]],"date-time":"2023-04-26T06:02:30Z","timestamp":1682488950000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Whole-body photobiomodulation improves post-exercise recovery but does not affect performance or physiological response during maximal anaerobic cycling"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Jillian D.","family":"Forsey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Justin J.","family":"Merrigan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jason D.","family":"Stone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark D.","family":"Stephenson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jad","family":"Ramadan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Scott M.","family":"Galster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Randall W.","family":"Bryner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2829-1191","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joshua A.","family":"Hagen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"3759_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1123\/ijspp.2017-0759","volume":"13","author":"M Kellmann","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kellmann M, Bertollo M, Bosquet L et al (2018) Recovery and performance in sport: consensus statement. Int J Sports Physiol Perform 13:240\u2013245. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1123\/ijspp.2017-0759","journal-title":"Int J Sports Physiol Perform"},{"key":"3759_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fspor.2020.00042","author":"M Lopes Dos Santos","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lopes Dos Santos M, Uftring M, Stahl CA et al (2020) Stress in academic and athletic performance in collegiate athletes: a narrative review of sources and monitoring strategies. Front Sports Act Living. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fspor.2020.00042","journal-title":"Front Sports Act Living"},{"key":"3759_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8143","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18158143","volume":"18","author":"MD Stephenson","year":"2021","unstructured":"Stephenson MD, Thompson AG, Merrigan JJ et al (2021) Applying heart rate variability to monitor health and performance in tactical personnel: a narrative review. Int J Environ Res Public Health 18:8143. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph18158143","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"3759_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1555","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-016-2015-7","volume":"31","author":"AA Vanin","year":"2016","unstructured":"Vanin AA, Miranda EF, Machado CSM et al (2016) What is the best moment to apply phototherapy when associated to a strength training program? A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial. Lasers Med Sci 31:1555\u20131564. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10103-016-2015-7","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"key":"3759_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.7251\/JIT2001010C","volume":"10","author":"D Cabarkapa","year":"2020","unstructured":"Cabarkapa D, Fry AC, Lane MT et al (2020) The importance of lower body strength and power for future success in professional men\u2019s basketball. Sports Sci Health 10:10\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7251\/JIT2001010C","journal-title":"Sports Sci Health"},{"key":"3759_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arr.2016.09.003","volume":"35","author":"NB McKinnon","year":"2017","unstructured":"McKinnon NB, Connelly DM, Rice CL et al (2017) Neuromuscular contributions to the age-related reduction in muscle power: mechanisms and potential role of high velocity power training. Ageing Res Rev 35:147\u2013154. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arr.2016.09.003","journal-title":"Ageing Res Rev"},{"key":"3759_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6538","DOI":"10.3390\/app11146538","volume":"11","author":"JJ Merrigan","year":"2021","unstructured":"Merrigan JJ, Stone JD, Martin JR et al (2021) Applying force plate technology to inform human performance programming in tactical populations. Appl Sci 11:6538. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/app11146538","journal-title":"Appl Sci"},{"key":"3759_CR8","unstructured":"Research GV (2020) Sports medicine market size, share & trends analysis report by application (knees, shoulders, ankle & foot), by product type (body reconstruction & repair, body support & recovery), by region, and segment forecasts, 2020\u20132027. https:\/\/www.grandviewresearch.com\/industry-analysis\/sports-medicine-industry. Accessed 16 Jul 2020"},{"key":"3759_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1030","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2016-096581","volume":"50","author":"T Soligard","year":"2016","unstructured":"Soligard T, Schwellnus M, Alonso J-M et al (2016) How much is too much? (Part 1) International Olympic Committee consensus statement on load in sport and risk of injury. Br J Sports Med 50:1030\u20131041. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bjsports-2016-096581","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"3759_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1273","DOI":"10.1002\/jbio.201600176","volume":"9","author":"C Ferraresi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ferraresi C, Huang Y-Y, Hamblin MR (2016) Photobiomodulation in human muscle tissue: an advantage in sports performance? J Biophotonics 9:1273\u20131299. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jbio.201600176","journal-title":"J Biophotonics"},{"key":"3759_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1109\/JSTQE.2016.2561201","volume":"22","author":"LF de Freitas","year":"2016","unstructured":"de Freitas LF, Hamblin MR (2016) Proposed mechanisms of photobiomodulation or low-level light therapy. IEEE J Sel Top Quantum Electron 22:348\u2013364. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/JSTQE.2016.2561201","journal-title":"IEEE J Sel Top Quantum Electron"},{"key":"3759_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1002\/iub.359","volume":"62","author":"TI Karu","year":"2010","unstructured":"Karu TI (2010) Multiple roles of cytochrome c oxidase in mammalian cells under action of red and IR-A radiation. IUBMB Life 62:607\u2013610. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/iub.359","journal-title":"IUBMB Life"},{"key":"3759_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Huang Y-Y, Chen ACH, Carroll JD, Hamblin MR (2009) Biphasic dose response in low level light therapy. Dose-Response 7(4):358-383. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2203\/dose-response.09-027.hamblin","DOI":"10.2203\/dose-response.09-027.hamblin"},{"key":"3759_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1089\/pho.2015.3992","volume":"34","author":"A Aver Vanin","year":"2016","unstructured":"Aver Vanin A, De Marchi T, Silva Tomazoni S et al (2016) Pre-exercise infrared low-level laser therapy (810 nm) in skeletal muscle performance and postexercise recovery in humans, what is the optimal dose? A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Photomed Laser Surg 34:473\u2013482. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/pho.2015.3992","journal-title":"Photomed Laser Surg"},{"key":"3759_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-011-0955-5","volume":"27","author":"T De Marchi","year":"2012","unstructured":"De Marchi T, Leal Junior ECP, Bortoli C et al (2012) Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) in human progressive-intensity running: effects on exercise performance, skeletal muscle status, and oxidative stress. Lasers Med Sci 27:231\u2013236. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10103-011-0955-5","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"key":"3759_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1097\/JSM.0000000000000606","volume":"30","author":"AF Machado","year":"2020","unstructured":"Machado AF, Micheletti JK, Lopes JSS et al (2020) Phototherapy on management of creatine kinase activity in general versus localized exercise: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin J Sport Med 30:267\u2013274. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/JSM.0000000000000606","journal-title":"Clin J Sport Med"},{"key":"3759_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3329","DOI":"10.1519\/jsc.0000000000001439","volume":"30","author":"HD Pinto","year":"2016","unstructured":"Pinto HD, Vanin AA, Miranda EF et al (2016) Photobiomodulation therapy improves performance and accelerates recovery of high-level rugby players in field test. J Strength Cond Res 30:3329\u20133338. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1519\/jsc.0000000000001439","journal-title":"J Strength Cond Res"},{"key":"3759_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2018.12.002","volume":"23","author":"ECP Leal-Junior","year":"2019","unstructured":"Leal-Junior ECP, Lopes-Martins R\u00c1B, Bjordal JM (2019) Clinical and scientific recommendations for the use of photobiomodulation therapy in exercise performance enhancement and post-exercise recovery: current evidence and future directions. Braz J Phys Ther 23:71\u201375. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjpt.2018.12.002","journal-title":"Braz J Phys Ther"},{"key":"3759_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-017-2368-6","volume":"33","author":"AA Vanin","year":"2018","unstructured":"Vanin AA, Verhagen E, Barboza SD et al (2018) Photobiomodulation therapy for the improvement of muscular performance and reduction of muscular fatigue associated with exercise in healthy people: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lasers Med Sci 33:181\u2013214. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10103-017-2368-6","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"key":"3759_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1263","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-018-2475-z","volume":"33","author":"PV Mezzaroba","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mezzaroba PV, Pess\u00f4aFilho DM, Zagatto AM, Machado FA (2018) LED session prior incremental step test enhance VO2max in running. Lasers Med Sci 33:1263\u20131270. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10103-018-2475-z","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"key":"3759_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-51.3.10","volume":"51","author":"EF Miranda","year":"2016","unstructured":"Miranda EF, Vanin AA, Tomazoni SS et al (2016) Using pre-exercise photobiomodulation therapy combining super-pulsed lasers and light-emitting diodes to improve performance in progressive cardiopulmonary exercise tests. J Athl Train 51:129\u2013135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4085\/1062-6050-51.3.10","journal-title":"J Athl Train"},{"key":"3759_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-47.6.08","volume":"47","author":"J Zhao","year":"2012","unstructured":"Zhao J, Tian Y, Nie J et al (2012) Red light and the sleep quality and endurance performance of Chinese female basketball players. J Athl Train 47:673\u2013678","journal-title":"J Athl Train"},{"key":"3759_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1123\/ijspp.2016-0187","volume":"13","author":"FJ Lanferdini","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lanferdini FJ (2018) Improvement of performance and reduction of fatigue with low-level laser therapy in competitive cyclists. Int J Sports Physiol Perform 13:14","journal-title":"Int J Sports Physiol Perform"},{"key":"3759_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-015-1832-4","volume":"31","author":"FK Nampo","year":"2016","unstructured":"Nampo FK, Cavalheri V, de Paula RS, Camargo EA (2016) Effect of low-level phototherapy on delayed onset muscle soreness: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lasers Med Sci 31:165\u2013177","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"key":"3759_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1705","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2020.607302","volume":"11","author":"YM Dutra","year":"2021","unstructured":"Dutra YM, Claus GM, Malta EDS et al (2021) Photobiomodulation 30 min or 6 h prior to cycling does not alter resting blood flow velocity, exercise-induced physiological responses or time to exhaustion in healthy men. Front Physiol 11:1705. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fphys.2020.607302","journal-title":"Front Physiol"},{"key":"3759_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2448","DOI":"10.1249\/mss.0000000000002394","volume":"52","author":"YM Dutra","year":"2020","unstructured":"Dutra YM, Claus GM, Malta EDS et al (2020) Acute photobiomodulation by LED does not alter muscle fatigue and cycling performance. Med Sci Sports Exerc 52:2448\u20132458. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1249\/mss.0000000000002394","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"key":"3759_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1089\/pho.2008.2350","volume":"27","author":"ECP Leal Junior","year":"2009","unstructured":"Leal Junior ECP, Lopes-Martins R\u00c1B, Baroni BM et al (2009) Comparison between single-diode low-level laser therapy (LLLT) and LED multi-diode (cluster) therapy (LEDT) applications before high-intensity exercise. Photomed Laser Surg 27:617\u2013623. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/pho.2008.2350","journal-title":"Photomed Laser Surg"},{"key":"3759_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1945","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-014-1595-3","volume":"29","author":"MA da Silva Alves","year":"2014","unstructured":"da Silva Alves MA, Pinfildi CE, Neto LN et al (2014) Acute effects of low-level laser therapy on physiologic and electromyographic responses to the cardiopulmonary exercise testing in healthy untrained adults. Lasers Med Sci 29:1945\u20131951. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10103-014-1595-3","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"key":"3759_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1769","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-020-02973-9","volume":"35","author":"G de Carvalho","year":"2020","unstructured":"de Carvalho G, Gobbi A, Gobbi RB et al (2020) Photobiomodulation by light emitting diode applied sequentially does not alter performance in cycling athletes. Lasers Med Sci 35:1769\u20131779. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10103-020-02973-9","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"key":"3759_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-017-2347-y","volume":"33","author":"FJ Lanferdini","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lanferdini FJ, Kr\u00fcger RL, Baroni BM et al (2018) Low-level laser therapy improves the VO2 kinetics in competitive cyclists. Lasers Med Sci 33:453\u2013460. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10103-017-2347-y","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"key":"3759_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-008-0633-4","volume":"24","author":"ECP Leal Junior","year":"2009","unstructured":"Leal Junior ECP, Lopes-Martins R\u00c1B, Baroni BM et al (2009) Effect of 830 nm low-level laser therapy applied before high-intensity exercises on skeletal muscle recovery in athletes. Lasers Med Sci 24:857\u2013863. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10103-008-0633-4","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"key":"3759_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.3389\/fspor.2020.00048","volume":"2","author":"J Ghigiarelli","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ghigiarelli J, Fulop A, Burke A et al (2020) The effects of whole-body photobiomodulation light-bed therapy on creatine kinase and salivary interleukin-6 in a sample of trained males: a randomized, crossover study. Front Sports Act Living 2:48. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fspor.2020.00048","journal-title":"Front Sports Act Living"},{"key":"3759_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-198704060-00001","volume":"4","author":"O Bar-Or","year":"1987","unstructured":"Bar-Or O (1987) The Wingate anaerobic test an update on methodology, reliability and validity. Sports Med 4:381\u2013394","journal-title":"Sports Med"},{"key":"3759_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Borg G (1970) Perceived exertion as an indicator of somatic stress. Scand J Rehabil Med 2(2):92\u201398","DOI":"10.2340\/1650197719702239298"},{"key":"3759_CR35","volume-title":"Best practices in phlebotomy","author":"WHO Guidelines on Drawing Blood","year":"2010","unstructured":"WHO Guidelines on Drawing Blood (2010) Best practices in phlebotomy. World Health Organization, Geneva"},{"key":"3759_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fspor.2021.585870","author":"JD Stone","year":"2021","unstructured":"Stone JD, Ulman HK, Tran K et al (2021) Assessing the accuracy of popular commercial technologies that measure resting heart rate and heart rate variability. Front Sports Act Living. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fspor.2021.585870","journal-title":"Front Sports Act Living"},{"key":"3759_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1080\/02640414.2019.1684790","volume":"38","author":"S K\u00f6lling","year":"2020","unstructured":"K\u00f6lling S, Schaffran P, Bibbey A et al (2020) Validation of the Acute Recovery and Stress Scale (ARSS) and the Short Recovery and Stress Scale (SRSS) in three English-speaking regions. J Sports Sci 38:130\u2013139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/02640414.2019.1684790","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"key":"3759_CR38","unstructured":"Team RC (2020) R: A language and environment for statistical computing. In: R Found. Stat.Comput. Vienna Austria. https:\/\/www.R-project.org. Accessed 2020"},{"key":"3759_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Wang D, Wang X (2019) Efficacy of laser therapy for exercise-induced fatigue: a meta-analysis. Medicine (Baltimore) 98(38). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/MD0000000000017201","DOI":"10.1097\/MD0000000000017201"},{"key":"3759_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-016-0001-8","volume":"6","author":"X Wang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wang X, Tian F, Soni SS et al (2016) Interplay between up-regulation of cytochrome-c-oxidase and hemoglobin oxygenation induced by near-infrared laser. Sci Rep 6:1\u201310","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"3759_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yjmcc.2008.10.005","volume":"46","author":"S Shiva","year":"2008","unstructured":"Shiva S, Gladwin MT (2008) Shining a light on tissue NO stores: near infrared release of NO from nitrite and nitrosylated hemes. J Mol Cell Cardiol 46:1\u20133","journal-title":"J Mol Cell Cardiol"},{"key":"3759_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1473","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-016-2011-y","volume":"31","author":"EDS Malta","year":"2016","unstructured":"Malta EDS, De Poli RAB, Brisola GMP et al (2016) Acute LED irradiation does not change the anaerobic capacity and time to exhaustion during a high-intensity running effort: a double-blind, crossover, and placebo-controlled study. Lasers Med Sci 31:1473\u20131480. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10103-016-2011-y","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"key":"3759_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/1.JBO.23.12.120901","volume":"23","author":"R Zein","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zein R, Selting W, Hamblin MR (2018) Review of light parameters and photobiomodulation efficacy: dive into complexity. J Biomed Opt 23:120901","journal-title":"J Biomed Opt"},{"key":"3759_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.5114\/biolsport.2018.70749","volume":"35","author":"B Zinoubi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zinoubi B, Zbidi S, Vandewalle H et al (2018) Relationships between rating of perceived exertion, heart rate and blood lactate during continuous and alternated-intensity cycling exercises. Biol Sport 35:29\u201337. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5114\/biolsport.2018.70749","journal-title":"Biol Sport"},{"key":"3759_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scispo.2016.06.010","volume":"32","author":"F Machado","year":"2017","unstructured":"Machado F, Peserico C, Mezzaroba P et al (2017) Light-emitting diodes (LED) therapy applied between two running time trials has a moderate effect on attenuating delayed onset muscle soreness but does not change recovery markers and running performance. Sci Sports 32:286\u2013294. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scispo.2016.06.010","journal-title":"Sci Sports"}],"container-title":["Lasers in Medical Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10103-023-03759-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10103-023-03759-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10103-023-03759-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,22]],"date-time":"2023-12-22T06:01:24Z","timestamp":1703224884000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10103-023-03759-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,26]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]}},"alternative-id":["3759"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10103-023-03759-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1435-604X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1435-604X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,26]]},"assertion":[{"value":"19 October 2021","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 March 2023","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 April 2023","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"All procedures were approved by the Institutional Review Board of West Virginia University (Protocol Number 1903492075) for human participant research and were compliant with the Declaration of Helsinki guidelines.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Prior to initiating data collection, subjects were informed of the risks and benefits of the study and signed the institutionally approved informed consent document.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}}],"article-number":"111"}}