{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,18]],"date-time":"2026-06-18T10:51:50Z","timestamp":1781779910954,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,11]],"date-time":"2025-06-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1749600000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,11]],"date-time":"2025-06-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1749600000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Lasers Med Sci"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-025-04530-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,11]],"date-time":"2025-06-11T03:37:45Z","timestamp":1749613065000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["In vitro antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles synthesis by lasers against teeth caries bacteria (S-mutans)"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Mays S.","family":"Tareq","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ali K.","family":"Hameed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ali H.","family":"Saleem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bassam G.","family":"Rasheed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"4530_CR1","unstructured":"Dalme S (2009) Textbook of pediatric dentistry"},{"key":"4530_CR2","volume-title":"World water day, oral health","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2001","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2001) World water day, oral health. WHO, Geneva"},{"key":"4530_CR3","unstructured":"Peter S (2009) Essentials of preventive and community dentistry. Arya (Medi) Publishing House"},{"key":"4530_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Tareq MS, Hamad TK (2024) Quantitative analysis of human teeth by using LIBS technology with different calibration methods: in vitro study. J Opt 1\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12596-024-01866-2","DOI":"10.1007\/s12596-024-01866-2"},{"key":"4530_CR5","unstructured":"Al-Mizrakchi A (1998) Adherence of mutans Streptococci on teeth surfaces: microbiological and biochemical studies (Doctoral dissertation, Ph. D. thesis, Al-Mustansiriya University, Baghdad)"},{"key":"4530_CR6","unstructured":"Sulaiman A (2000) Quantitative measurement of urea content in saliva, acquired pellicle and dental plaque in relation to dental caries susceptibility in human adults. A"},{"issue":"1","key":"4530_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.12816\/0046315","volume":"30","author":"FA Al-Bazaz","year":"2018","unstructured":"Al-Bazaz FA, Radhi NJ, Hubeatir KA (2018) Sensitivity of Streptococcus mutans to selected nanoparticles (in vitro study). J Baghdad Coll Dent 30(1):69\u201375","journal-title":"J Baghdad Coll Dent"},{"issue":"1","key":"4530_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-024-04023-0","volume":"39","author":"MS Tareq","year":"2024","unstructured":"Tareq MS, Hamad TK (2024) In vitro studies the influence of nd: YAG laser on dental enamels. Lasers Med Sci 39(1):64. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10103-024-04023-0","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"4530_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apjtb.2016.12.014","volume":"7","author":"G Bagherzade","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bagherzade G, Tavakoli MM, Namaei MH (2017) Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using aqueous extract of saffron (Crocus sativus L.) wastages and its antibacterial activity against six bacteria. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed 7(3):227\u2013233. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apjtb.2016.12.014","journal-title":"Asian Pac J Trop Biomed"},{"issue":"2","key":"4530_CR10","first-page":"930","volume":"7","author":"S Agrawal","year":"2018","unstructured":"Agrawal S, Bhatt M, Rai SK, Bhatt A, Dangwal P, Agrawal PK (2018) Silver nanoparticles and its potential applications: a review. J Pharmacogn Phytochem 7(2):930\u2013937","journal-title":"J Pharmacogn Phytochem"},{"issue":"2","key":"4530_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.18596\/jotcsa.784065","volume":"8","author":"N Korkmaz","year":"2021","unstructured":"Korkmaz N, Karada\u011f A (2021) Microwave assisted green synthesis of ag, Ag2O, and Ag2O3 nanoparticles. J Turkish Chem Soc Sect A: Chem 8(2):585\u2013592. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.18596\/jotcsa.784065","journal-title":"J Turkish Chem Soc Sect A: Chem"},{"issue":"01","key":"4530_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1850015","DOI":"10.1142\/S0219581X18500151","volume":"18","author":"W Norsyuhada","year":"2019","unstructured":"Norsyuhada W, Mohd Shukri W, Bakhtiar H, Islam S, Bidin N (2019) Synthesis and characterization of gold-silver nanoparticles in deionized water by pulsed laser ablation (PLAL) technique at different laser parameter. Int J Nanosci 18(01):1850015. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1142\/S0219581X18500151","journal-title":"Int J Nanosci"},{"issue":"6","key":"4530_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnsc.2014.10.003","volume":"24","author":"M Vinod","year":"2014","unstructured":"Vinod M, Gopchandran KG (2014) Au, ag and au: ag colloidal nanoparticles synthesized by pulsed laser ablation as SERS substrates. Progress Nat Science: Mater Int 24(6):569\u2013578. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pnsc.2014.10.003","journal-title":"Progress Nat Science: Mater Int"},{"issue":"15","key":"4530_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3620","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms20153620","volume":"20","author":"S Nakamura","year":"2019","unstructured":"Nakamura S, Sato M, Sato Y, Ando N, Takayama T, Fujita M, Ishihara M (2019) Synthesis and application of silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) for the prevention of infection in healthcare workers. Int J Mol Sci 20(15):3620. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijms20153620","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"4530_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Al-Sharqi A, Apun K, Vincent M, Kanakaraju D, L Bilung M (2019) Enhancement of the antibacterial efficiency of silver nanoparticles against gram-positive and gram\u2010negative bacteria using blue laser light. Int J Photoenergy 20191:2528490. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2019\/2528490. Article ID 2528490","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/2528490"},{"issue":"12","key":"4530_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.20546\/ijcrar.2017.512.003","volume":"5","author":"O Samson","year":"2017","unstructured":"Samson O, Adeeko TO, Makama EK (2017) Synthesis and optical characterization of silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) thin films (TFs) prepared by silar technique. Int J Curr Res Acad Rev 5(12):15\u201324.https:\/\/doi.org\/10.20546","journal-title":"Int J Curr Res Acad Rev"},{"key":"4530_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s42452-020-2261-y","volume":"2","author":"PK Dara","year":"2020","unstructured":"Dara PK, Mahadevan R, Digita PA, Visnuvinayagam S, Kumar LR, Mathew S, Anandan RJSAS (2020) Synthesis and biochemical characterization of silver nanoparticles grafted Chitosan (Chi-Ag-NPs): in vitro studies on antioxidant and antibacterial applications. SN Appl Sci 2:1\u201312. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s42452-020-2261-y","journal-title":"SN Appl Sci"},{"key":"4530_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Tareq MS, Hamad TK (2024) Nanoparticle enhanced laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (NELIBS) analysis of human teeth by using ZnO and Al2O3 nanoparticles. J Opt 1\u201310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12596-024-02231-z","DOI":"10.1007\/s12596-024-02231-z"},{"key":"4530_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Alhamid MZ, Hadi BS, Khumaeni A (2019), December Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using laser ablation method utilizing Nd: YAG laser. In AIP conference proceedings (Vol. 2202, No. 1). AIP Publishing. doi.https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/1.5141626","DOI":"10.1063\/1.5141626"},{"key":"4530_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"142897","DOI":"10.1155\/2010\/142897","volume":"20101","author":"AM Brito-Silva","year":"2010","unstructured":"Brito-Silva AM, Gomez LA, De Ara\u00fajo CB, Galembeck A (2010) Laser ablated silver nanoparticles with nearly the same size in different carrier media. J Nanomaterials 20101:142897. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2010\/142897","journal-title":"J Nanomaterials"},{"key":"4530_CR21","unstructured":"Hamad AH (2017). Picosecond laser generation and modification of Ag-TiO 2 nanoparticles for antibacterial application. The University of Manchester (United Kingdom)., https:\/\/www.escholar.manchester.ac.uk\/uk-ac-man-scw"},{"key":"4530_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Semerok, A., Chal\u00e9ard, C., Detalle, V., Lacour, J. L., Mauchien, P., Meynadier, P.,\u2026 Petite, G. (2002). Experimental investigations of laser ablation efficiency of pure metals with femto, pico and nanosecond pulses. Applied Surface Science, 138, 311\u2013314.10.1016\/S0169-4332(02)00593-0","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-4332(98)00411-5"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"4530_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2008.02.048","volume":"202","author":"T Tsuji","year":"2008","unstructured":"Tsuji T, Iryo K, Watanabe N, Tsuji M (2008) Preparation of silver nanoparticles by laser ablation in solution: influence of laser wavelength on particle size. Appl Surf Sci 202(1\u20132):80\u201385. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apsusc.2008.02.048","journal-title":"Appl Surf Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"4530_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2439","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpcc.5b09738","volume":"120","author":"Y Ishikawa","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ishikawa Y, Koshizaki N, Pyatenko A, Saitoh N, Yoshizawa N, Shimizu Y (2016) Nano-and submicrometer-sized spherical particle fabrication using a submicroscopic droplet formed using selective laser heating. J Phys Chem C 120(4):2439\u20132446. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.jpcc.5b09738","journal-title":"J Phys Chem C"},{"issue":"14","key":"4530_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7232","DOI":"10.1021\/jp0605092","volume":"110","author":"V Amendola","year":"2006","unstructured":"Amendola V, Polizzi S, Meneghetti M (2006) Laser ablation synthesis of gold nanoparticles in organic solvents. J Phys Chem B 110(14):7232\u20137237. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/jp0605092","journal-title":"J Phys Chem B"},{"issue":"4","key":"4530_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"042002","DOI":"10.1088\/2515-7647\/ac0bfd","volume":"3","author":"D Zhang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhang D, Li Z, Sugioka K (2021) Laser ablation in liquids for nanomaterial synthesis: diversities of targets and liquids. J Physics: Photonics 3(4):042002. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/2515-7647\/ac0bfd","journal-title":"J Physics: Photonics"},{"issue":"3","key":"4530_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.3390\/s21030819","volume":"21","author":"S Lee","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lee S, Song H, Ahn H, Kim S, Choi JR, Kim K (2021) Fiber-optic localized surface plasmon resonance sensors based on nanomaterials. Sensors 21(3):819. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/s21030819","journal-title":"Sensors"},{"issue":"19","key":"4530_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4855","DOI":"10.1039\/C4AN00978A","volume":"139","author":"D Paramelle","year":"2014","unstructured":"Paramelle D, Sadovoy A, Gorelik S, Free P, Hobley J, Fernig DG (2014) A rapid method to estimate the concentration of citrate capped silver nanoparticles from UV-visible light spectra. Analyst 139(19):4855\u20134861. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1039\/C4AN00978A","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"key":"4530_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2018.12.182","volume":"473","author":"M Fern\u00e1ndez-Arias","year":"2019","unstructured":"Fern\u00e1ndez-Arias M, Boutinguiza M, Del Val J, Medina E, Rodr\u00edguez D, Riveiro A, Pou J (2019) RE-irradiation of silver nanoparticles obtained by laser ablation in water and assessment of their antibacterial effect. Appl Surf Sci 473:548\u2013554. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apsusc.2018.12.182","journal-title":"Appl Surf Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"4530_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.5185\/amlett.2011.1206","volume":"2","author":"JI Hussain","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hussain JI, Kumar S, Hashmi AA, Khan Z (2011) Silver nanoparticles: preparation, characterization, and kinetics. Adv Mater Lett 2(3):188\u2013194. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5185\/amlett.2011.1206","journal-title":"Adv Mater Lett"},{"key":"4530_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1343","DOI":"10.1007\/s11051-008-9428-6","volume":"10","author":"GA Mart\u00ednez-Casta\u00f1\u00f3n","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mart\u00ednez-Casta\u00f1\u00f3n GA, Nino-Martinez N, Martinez-Gutierrez F, Mart\u00ednez-Mendoza JR, Ruiz F (2008) Synthesis and antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles with different sizes. J Nanopart Res 10:1343\u20131348. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11051-008-9428-6","journal-title":"J Nanopart Res"},{"key":"4530_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7257","DOI":"10.33263\/BRIAC106.72577264","volume":"10","author":"V Thiruvengadam","year":"2020","unstructured":"Thiruvengadam V, Bansod AV (2020) Characterization of silver nanoparticles synthesized using chemical method and its antibacterial property. Bio Interface Res Appl Chem 10:7257\u20137264. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.33263\/BRIAC106.72577264","journal-title":"Bio Interface Res Appl Chem"},{"issue":"1","key":"4530_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.21608\/sjdfs.2022.240756","volume":"12","author":"A El-fallal","year":"2022","unstructured":"El-fallal A, El-Dein N, M. M., Ebeed M (2022) Biosynthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using agrotype cylindrical, and their antibacterial activity. Sci J Damietta Fac Sci 12(1):148\u2013155. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21608\/sjdfs.2022.240756","journal-title":"Sci J Damietta Fac Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"4530_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1007\/s40516-022-00192-4","volume":"9","author":"MAZ Al-Ogaidi","year":"2022","unstructured":"Al-Ogaidi MAZ, Rasheed BG (2022) Enhancement of antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles using lasers. Lasers Manuf Mater Process 9(4):610\u2013621. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40516-022-00192-4","journal-title":"Lasers Manuf Mater Process"},{"key":"4530_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2017.06.007","volume":"97","author":"CG Moura","year":"2017","unstructured":"Moura CG, Pereira RSF, Andritschky M, Lopes ALB, de Freitas Grilo JP, do Nascimento RM, Silva FS (2017) Effects of laser fluence and liquid media on Preparation of small ag nanoparticles by laser ablation in liquid. Opt Laser Technol 97:20\u201328. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.optlastec.2017.06.007","journal-title":"Opt Laser Technol"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"4530_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-4332(02)00936-4","volume":"202","author":"T Tsuji","year":"2002","unstructured":"Tsuji T, Iryo K, Watanabe N, Tsuji M (2002) Preparation of silver nanoparticles by laser ablation in solution: influence of laser wavelength on particle size. Appl Surf Sci 202(1\u20132):80\u201385. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0169-4332(02)00936-4","journal-title":"Appl Surf Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"4530_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.11113\/jurnalteknologi.v86.21434","volume":"86","author":"REVIEW OF SILVER NANOPARTICLE SYNTHESIS USING LASER ABLATION; ITS CHARACTERIZATION, ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTIBACTERIAL FOR SKIN WOUNDS","year":"2024","unstructured":"REVIEW OF SILVER NANOPARTICLE SYNTHESIS USING LASER ABLATION; ITS CHARACTERIZATION, ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTIBACTERIAL FOR SKIN WOUNDS (2024) J Technol (Sciences Engineering) 86(5):121\u2013135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.11113\/jurnalteknologi.v86.21434","journal-title":"J Technol (Sciences Engineering)"},{"key":"4530_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1007\/s10534-011-9482-x","volume":"25","author":"H Xu","year":"2012","unstructured":"Xu H, Qu F, Xu H, Lai W, Wang A, Aguilar Y, Z. P., Wei H (2012) Role of reactive oxygen species in the antibacterial mechanism of silver nanoparticles on Escherichia coli O157: H7. Biometals 25:45\u201353. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10534-011-9482-x","journal-title":"Biometals"},{"issue":"11","key":"4530_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.3390\/toxics12110801","volume":"12","author":"VA Ershov","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ershov VA, Ershov BG (2024) Effect of silver nanoparticle size on antibacterial activity. Toxics 12(11):801. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/toxics12110801","journal-title":"Toxics"},{"key":"4530_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surfcoat.2016.07.064","volume":"305","author":"R Rebelo","year":"2016","unstructured":"Rebelo R, Calderon SV, Fangueiro R, Henriques M, Carvalho S (2016) Influence of oxygen content on the antibacterial effect of Ag-O coatings deposited by Magnetron sputtering. Surf Coat Technol 305:1\u201310. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.surfcoat.2016.07.064","journal-title":"Surf Coat Technol"},{"key":"4530_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2015.11.018","volume":"170","author":"G Cheloni","year":"2016","unstructured":"Cheloni G, Marti E, Slaveykova VI (2016) Interactive effects of copper oxide nanoparticles and light to green Alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Aquat Toxicol 170:120\u2013128. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aquatox.2015.11.018","journal-title":"Aquat Toxicol"},{"key":"4530_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3093","DOI":"10.2147\/IJN.S48084","volume":"8","author":"Z Peng","year":"2013","unstructured":"Peng Z, Ni J, Zheng K, Shen Y, Wang X, He G, Tang T (2013) Dual effects and mechanism of TiO2 nanotube arrays in reducing bacterial colonization and enhancing C3H10T1\/2 cell adhesion. Int J Nanomed 8:3093\u20133105. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/IJN.S48084","journal-title":"Int J Nanomed"},{"issue":"6","key":"4530_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1049\/iet-nbt.2017.0231","volume":"12","author":"RA Ismail","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ismail RA, Sulaiman GM, Mohsin MH, Saadoon AH (2018) Preparation of silver iodide nanoparticles using laser ablation in liquid for antibacterial applications. IET Nanobiotechnol 12(6):781\u2013786. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1049\/iet-nbt.2017.0231","journal-title":"IET Nanobiotechnol"},{"key":"4530_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Maqbool Q, Nazar M, Naz S, Hussain T, Jabeen N, Kausar R, Jan T (2016) Antimicrobial potential of green synthesized CeO2 nanoparticles from Olea europaea leaf extract. Int J Nanomed 5015(5025). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/IJN.S113508","DOI":"10.2147\/IJN.S113508"},{"key":"4530_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yang, Y., Du, X., Wang, Q., Liu, J., Zhang, E., Sai, L.,\u2026 Du, Z. (2019). Mechanism of cell death induced by silica nanoparticles in hepatocyte cells is by apoptosis.International journal of molecular medicine, 44(3), 903\u2013912. DOI:10.3892\/ijmm.2019.4265","DOI":"10.3892\/ijmm.2019.4265"},{"key":"4530_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kadhim LA, Tareq MS (2025) Quantitative analysis of gallstones by utilize LIBS technique with ICP-MS and standard methods: an in vitro study. J Opt 1\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12596-025-02471-7","DOI":"10.1007\/s12596-025-02471-7"},{"issue":"19","key":"4530_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7285","DOI":"10.1021\/es803259g","volume":"43","author":"J Fabrega","year":"2009","unstructured":"Fabrega J, Fawcett SR, Renshaw JC, Lead JR (2009) Silver nanoparticle impact on bacterial growth: effect of pH, concentration, and organic matter. Environ Sci Technol 43(19):7285\u20137290. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/es803259g","journal-title":"Environ Sci Technol"}],"container-title":["Lasers in Medical Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10103-025-04530-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10103-025-04530-8","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10103-025-04530-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,18]],"date-time":"2026-02-18T07:23:51Z","timestamp":1771399431000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10103-025-04530-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,11]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["4530"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10103-025-04530-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1435-604X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1435-604X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"7 March 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"8 June 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 June 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"271"}}