{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T08:43:26Z","timestamp":1788857006762,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760918400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760918400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Lasers Med Sci"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-025-04671-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T08:09:49Z","timestamp":1760947789000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Effect of Er: YAG laser dentin pretreatment on composite bonding: a systematic review and meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Wentao","family":"Lin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tianren","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yanhuang","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"4671_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1177\/20501684221085872","volume":"11","author":"L Melo","year":"2022","unstructured":"Melo L, Blum IR, Foxton RM (2022) Should new operating procedures arising from COVID-19 make us re-think our management of deep caries? Prim Dent J 11(1):72\u201374","journal-title":"Prim Dent J"},{"issue":"3","key":"4671_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.15644\/asc56\/3\/3","volume":"56","author":"E Bajric","year":"2022","unstructured":"Bajric E, Kobaslija S, Huseinbegovic A, Zukanovic A, Markovic N, Selimovic-Dragas M, Arslanagic A, Hasic-Brankovic L, Zukic S (2022) Predictors of dental fear and anxiety in 9-12-year-old children in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Acta Stomatol Croat 56(3):246\u2013256","journal-title":"Acta Stomatol Croat"},{"issue":"8","key":"4671_CR3","volume":"17","author":"MJY Yon","year":"2020","unstructured":"Yon MJY, Chen KJ, Gao SS, Duangthip D, Lo ECM, Chu CH (2020) Dental fear and anxiety of kindergarten children in Hong Kong: a cross-sectional study. Int J Environ Res Public Health 17(8):2827","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"4671_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.4103\/jomfp.jomfp_207_21","volume":"26","author":"PK Bhat","year":"2022","unstructured":"Bhat PK, Shekar M, Jayachandra MY (2022) Relationship between dental anxiety with dental caries and periodontal disease among army recruits in Bangalore city - a cross sectional study. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol 26(1):126\u2013126","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Pathol"},{"key":"4671_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ma15207387","author":"L Sakhabutdinova","year":"2022","unstructured":"Sakhabutdinova L, Kamenskikh AA, Kuchumov AG, Nosov Y, Baradina I (2022) Numerical study of the mechanical behaviour of wedge-shaped defect filling materials. Materials. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ma15207387","journal-title":"Materials"},{"issue":"6","key":"4671_CR6","first-page":"615","volume":"31","author":"J Wang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Wang J, Yin JP, Lin HJ, Sun YL (2022) Estimation of biomechanical behavior in deep wedge-shaped defects restored by different methods under static and dynamic loads: a 3D finite analysis. Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue 31(6):615\u2013620","journal-title":"Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue"},{"issue":"3","key":"4671_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.17116\/stomat202310203183","volume":"102","author":"AA Smirnova","year":"2023","unstructured":"Smirnova AA, Gavrilova OA, Murashova LA, Evstifeeva EA (2023) [Psychological and mental aspects of increased tooth abrasion]. Stomatology 102(3):83\u201388","journal-title":"Stomatology"},{"issue":"4","key":"4671_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/jicd.12475","volume":"10","author":"SM Shamsudeen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Shamsudeen SM, Thavarajah R, Joshua E, Rao UDK, Kannan R (2019) Evaluating and comparing the morphological and histopathological changes induced by erbium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser and diamond bur on enamel, dentin and pulp tissue. J Investig Clin Dent 10(4):e12475","journal-title":"J Investig Clin Dent"},{"key":"4671_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.34172\/jlms.2022.14","volume":"13","author":"A AlQussier","year":"2022","unstructured":"AlQussier A, Awliya W (2022) Effect of erbium, chromium-doped: yttrium, scandium, gallium and garnet laser tooth preparation on gap formation of universal adhesive bonded to enamel and dentin: a micro-CT and SEM study. J Lasers Med Sci 13:e14","journal-title":"J Lasers Med Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"4671_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.1900090406","volume":"9","author":"U Keller","year":"1989","unstructured":"Keller U, Hibst R (1989) Experimental studies of the application of the er:yag laser on dental hard substances: II. Light microscopic and SEM investigations. Lasers Surg Med 9(4):345\u2013351","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"4671_CR11","volume":"38","author":"RMC Santos","year":"2023","unstructured":"Santos RMC, Scatolin RS, de Souza Salvador SL, Souza-Gabriel AE, Corona SAM (2023) Er:YAG laser in selective caries removal and dentin treatment with chitosan: a randomized clinical trial in primary molars. Lasers Med Sci 38(1):208","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"4671_CR12","volume":"20","author":"JH Wang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wang JH, Yang K, Zhang BZ, Zhou ZF, Wang ZR, Ge X, Wang LL, Chen YJ, Wang XJ (2020) Effects of er:yag laser pre-treatment on dentin structure and bonding strength of primary teeth: an in vitro study. BMC Oral Health 20(1):316","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"key":"4671_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.24515","author":"M A\u011facc\u0131o\u011flu","year":"2024","unstructured":"A\u011facc\u0131o\u011flu M, Sirin Karaarslan E, Aytac Bal F, Benli \u0130 (2024) Bond strength comparison of a fiber-reinforced composite resin: different dentin conditions and preparation techniques. Microsc Res Tech. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jemt.24515","journal-title":"Microsc Res Tech"},{"issue":"7","key":"4671_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"788","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dental.2025.04.008","volume":"41","author":"G Guimaraes","year":"2025","unstructured":"Guimaraes G, Weber S, Lucena FS, Tsuzuki F, Furuse AY, Fang C, Saeed N, Logan MG, Lewis SH, Pfeifer CS (2025) Bond preservation in caries-affected dentin restored with acrylamide-based adhesives. Dent Mater 41(7):788\u2013797","journal-title":"Dent Mater"},{"issue":"2","key":"4671_CR15","first-page":"91","volume":"12","author":"RJ De Moor","year":"2010","unstructured":"De Moor RJ, Delme KI (2010) Laser-assisted cavity preparation and adhesion to erbium-lased tooth structure: part 2. Present-day adhesion to erbium-lased tooth structure in permanent teeth. J Adhes Dent 12(2):91\u2013102","journal-title":"J Adhes Dent"},{"issue":"1","key":"4671_CR16","volume":"38","author":"G Sun","year":"2023","unstructured":"Sun G, Chen X, Wei F, Bai T, Zhu S (2023) Effects of er: YAG, Er,Cr: YSGG, and nd: YAG laser irradiation and adhesive systems on the immediate and long-term bond strength of dentin: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lasers Med Sci 38(1):32","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"issue":"10","key":"4671_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2009.06.005","volume":"62","author":"D Moher","year":"2009","unstructured":"Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG, Group P (2009) Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. J Clin Epidemiol 62(10):1006\u20131012","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"4671_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"j4008","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.j4008","volume":"358","author":"BJ Shea","year":"2017","unstructured":"Shea BJ, Reeves BC, Wells G, Thuku M, Hamel C, Moran J, Moher D, Tugwell P, Welch V, Kristjansson E et al (2017) AMSTAR 2: a critical appraisal tool for systematic reviews that include randomised or non-randomised studies of healthcare interventions, or both. BMJ (Clinical Res ed) 358:j4008","journal-title":"BMJ (Clinical Res ed)"},{"key":"4671_CR19","first-page":"38","volume":"18","author":"V Silva","year":"2013","unstructured":"Silva V (2013) Avalia\u00e7\u00e3o do Risco de vi\u00e9s de ensaios cl\u00ednicos randomizados Pela ferramenta Da colabora\u00e7\u00e3o Cochrane. Diagn\u00f3stico E Tratamento 18:38\u201344","journal-title":"Diagn\u00f3stico E Tratamento"},{"issue":"6","key":"4671_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1250","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.24515","volume":"87","author":"M Agaccioglu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Agaccioglu M, Sirin Karaarslan E, Aytac Bal F, Benli I (2024) Bond strength comparison of a fiber-reinforced composite resin: different dentin conditions and Preparation techniques. Microsc Res Tech 87(6):1250\u20131261","journal-title":"Microsc Res Tech"},{"issue":"1","key":"4671_CR21","volume":"14","author":"N Demir","year":"2024","unstructured":"Demir N, Suba\u015f\u0131 MG, Yavuz T, Karc\u0131 M, \u00d6zt\u00fcrk AN, \u015e\u00fck\u00fcr K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 H (2024) Effect of surface treatments and bonding type on elemental composition and bond strength of dentin. Sci Rep 14(1):26952","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"4671_CR22","volume":"22","author":"MRL Benati","year":"2023","unstructured":"Benati MRL, Baioni JC, Souza AGCd, Ferraz LN, Oliveira ALBMd, Vitti RP, Scatolin RS (2023) Bond strength of bulk fill composite to teeth prepared with Er:YAG laser. Braz J Oral Sci 22:e238727\u2013e238727","journal-title":"Braz J Oral Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"4671_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-022-03663-4","volume":"38","author":"A Kaptan","year":"2023","unstructured":"Kaptan A, Oznurhan F (2023) Effects of Er:YAG and Er,Cr:YSGG laser irradiation and adhesive systems on microtensile bond strength of a self-adhering composite. Lasers Med Sci 38(1):41","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"4671_CR24","volume":"38","author":"M Liu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Liu M, Xu X, Liu Q, Zhang K, Xin P (2023) Effect of various er:yag laser conditioning energies on dentin surface: micromorphological investigation and dentin-resin shear bond strength test. Lasers Med Sci 38(1):242","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"4671_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-023-03824-z","volume":"38","author":"VK Shakya","year":"2023","unstructured":"Shakya VK, Bhattacharjee A, Singh RK, Yadav RK, Singh VK, Singhai A (2023) Shear bond strengths of bur or er:yag laser prepared dentine to composite resin with or without low-level laser conditioning: an in vitro study. Lasers Med Sci 38(1):161","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"4671_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1575","DOI":"10.1002\/cre2.651","volume":"8","author":"F Sharafeddin","year":"2022","unstructured":"Sharafeddin F, Maroufi S (2022) Effect of Er:YAG, Co2 lasers, papain, and bromelain enzymes dentin treatment on shear bond strength of composite resin. Clin Exp Dent Res 8(6):1575\u20131581","journal-title":"Clin Exp Dent Res"},{"key":"4671_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.34172\/jlms.2021.07","volume":"12","author":"NA Elsahn","year":"2021","unstructured":"Elsahn NA, El-Damanhoury HM, Elkassas DW (2021) Influence of low-level laser modification and adhesive application mode on the bonding efficiency of universal adhesives to Er:YAG laser-ablated dentin. J Lasers Med Sci 12:e7","journal-title":"J Lasers Med Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"4671_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-020-03103-1","volume":"36","author":"A Ismatullaev","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ismatullaev A, Ta\u015f\u0131n S, Usumez A (2021) Evaluation of bond strength of resin cement to Er:YAG laser-etched enamel and dentin after cementation of ceramic discs. Lasers Med Sci 36(2):447\u2013454","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"key":"4671_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/dj8030066","author":"P Nahas","year":"2020","unstructured":"Nahas P, Nammour S, Gerges E, Zeinoun T (2020) Comparison between shear bond strength of er:yag and Er,Cr:YSGG lasers-assisted dentinal adhesion of self-adhering resin composite: an ex vivo study. Dent J Basel. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/dj8030066","journal-title":"Dent J Basel"},{"issue":"1","key":"4671_CR30","volume":"39","author":"KLG Babu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Babu KLG, Hebbar KG, Doddamani GM (2024) Shear bond strength of a composite resin restoration in primary teeth following cavity preparation using laser- an in-vitro study. Lasers Med Sci 39(1):244","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"key":"4671_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2022.103044","volume":"40","author":"SS Nisar","year":"2022","unstructured":"Nisar SS, Irfan F, Hammad H, Abdulla AM, Kamran MA, Barakat A, Niazi F, Baig EA, Qureshi A (2022) Disinfection of caries-affected dentin using potassium titanyl phosphate laser, rose Bengal and ozonated water on shear bond strength of deciduous teeth. Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther 40:103044","journal-title":"Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther"},{"key":"4671_CR32","unstructured":"Carvalho APVd, Silva V, Grande AJ (2013) Avalia\u00e7\u00e3o do risco de vi\u00e9s de ensaios cl\u00ednicos randomizados pela ferramenta da colabora\u00e7\u00e3o Cochrane. In: 2013"},{"issue":"8","key":"4671_CR33","first-page":"483","volume":"50","author":"C Liu","year":"2015","unstructured":"Liu C, Lin F, Yue L (2015) [Effect of thermal cycling on the composite- composite repair bond strength]. Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi 50(8):483\u2013487","journal-title":"Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi"},{"issue":"4","key":"4671_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-011-0958-2","volume":"27","author":"O Ozel Bektas","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ozel Bektas O, Eren D, Herguner Siso S, Akin GE (2012) Effect of thermocycling on the bond strength of composite resin to bur and laser treated composite resin. Lasers Med Sci 27(4):723\u2013728","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"4671_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2013.07.016","volume":"111","author":"TR Aguiar","year":"2014","unstructured":"Aguiar TR, Andre CB, Correr-Sobrinho L, Arrais CA, Ambrosano GM, Giannini M (2014) Effect of storage times and mechanical load cycling on dentin bond strength of conventional and self-adhesive resin luting cements. J Prosthet Dent 111(5):404\u2013410","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"4671_CR36","first-page":"S39","volume":"16","author":"RE Abdrabuh","year":"2023","unstructured":"Abdrabuh RE, Meligy O, Felemban OM, Farsi NM (2023) Evaluation of the Erbium-doped yttrium aluminum Garnet laser and the conventional method on pain perception and anxiety level in children during caries removal: a randomized split-mouth study. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 16(Suppl 1):S39-s44","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pediatr Dent"},{"issue":"2","key":"4671_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-018-2582-x","volume":"34","author":"T Li","year":"2019","unstructured":"Li T, Zhang X, Shi H, Ma Z, Lv B, Xie M (2019) Er:YAG laser application in caries removal and cavity preparation in children: a meta-analysis. Lasers Med Sci 34(2):273\u2013280","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"4671_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.22514\/jocpd.2024.118","volume":"48","author":"P Xu","year":"2024","unstructured":"Xu P, Ren C, Jiang Y, Yan J, Wu M (2024) Clinical application of er:yag laser and traditional dental turbine in caries removal in children. J Clin Pediatr Dent 48(5):183\u2013188","journal-title":"J Clin Pediatr Dent"},{"issue":"2","key":"4671_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1177\/0810119","volume":"81","author":"L Ceballo","year":"2002","unstructured":"Ceballo L, Toledano M, Osorio R, Tay FR, Marshall GW (2002) Bonding to Er-YAG-laser-treated dentin. J Dent Res 81(2):119\u2013122","journal-title":"J Dent Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"4671_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0039-1698926","volume":"6","author":"E Koliniotou-Koumpia","year":"2012","unstructured":"Koliniotou-Koumpia E, Kouros P, Zafiriadis L, Koumpia E, Dionysopoulos P, Karagiannis V (2012) Bonding of adhesives to er:yag laser-treated dentin. Eur J Dent 6(1):16\u201323","journal-title":"Eur J Dent"},{"issue":"7","key":"4671_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2271","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-019-03082-w","volume":"24","author":"RA Valerio","year":"2020","unstructured":"Valerio RA, Galo R, Galafassi D, Corona SAM, Borsatto MC (2020) Four-year clinical prospective follow-up of resin composite restoration after selective caries removal using er:yag laser. Clin Oral Investig 24(7):2271\u20132283","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"issue":"1","key":"4671_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-023-03912-0","volume":"38","author":"I Ramirez","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ramirez I, Bertolini GR, Candemil AP, Sousa-Neto MD, Souza-Gabriel AE (2023) Chemical and morphological analysis of dentin irradiated by different high-power lasers: a systematic review. Lasers Med Sci 38(1):255","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"issue":"8","key":"4671_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2943","DOI":"10.1002\/jemt.24144","volume":"85","author":"PM Vermelho","year":"2022","unstructured":"Vermelho PM, Freitas PM, Reis AF, Giannini M (2022) Influence of er:yag laser irradiation settings on dentin-adhesive interfacial ultramorphology and dentin bond strength. Microsc Res Tech 85(8):2943\u20132952","journal-title":"Microsc Res Tech"},{"issue":"5","key":"4671_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1134\/S1054660X06050173","volume":"16","author":"RFZ Lizarelli","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lizarelli RFZ, Moriyama LT, Jorge JRP, Bagnato VS (2006) Comparative ablation rate from a Er: YAG laser on enamel and dentin of primary and permanent teeth. Laser Phys 16(5):849\u2013858","journal-title":"Laser Phys"},{"issue":"3","key":"4671_CR45","first-page":"90","volume":"36","author":"OB Al-Batayneh","year":"2014","unstructured":"Al-Batayneh OB, Seow WK, Walsh LJ (2014) Assessment of er:yag laser for cavity preparation in primary and permanent teeth: a scanning electron microscopy and thermographic study. Pediatr Dent 36(3):90\u201394","journal-title":"Pediatr Dent"},{"key":"4671_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Montedori A, Abraha I, Orso M, D\u2019Errico PG, Pagano S, Lombardo G (2016) Lasers for caries removal in deciduous and permanent teeth. Cochrane Database Syst Reviews 2016(9).","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD010229.pub2"},{"issue":"1","key":"4671_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jds.2022.07.021","volume":"18","author":"Y Yao","year":"2023","unstructured":"Yao Y, Luo A, Hao Y (2023) Selective versus stepwise removal of deep carious lesions: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Dent Sci 18(1):17\u201326","journal-title":"J Dent Sci"}],"container-title":["Lasers in Medical Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10103-025-04671-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10103-025-04671-w","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10103-025-04671-w.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,18]],"date-time":"2026-02-18T07:23:56Z","timestamp":1771399436000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10103-025-04671-w"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["4671"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10103-025-04671-w","relation":{},"ISSN":["1435-604X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1435-604X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]]},"assertion":[{"value":"7 June 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 September 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 October 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Clinical trial number"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"442"}}