{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,9]],"date-time":"2026-05-09T00:19:54Z","timestamp":1778285994382,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":124,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685577600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685577600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int Microbiol"],"DOI":"10.1007\/s10123-023-00376-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T03:38:31Z","timestamp":1685590711000},"page":"179-202","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Prophylactic application of vaginal lactic acid bacteria against urogenital pathogens and its prospective use in sanitary suppositories"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Shreaya","family":"Das","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bolin Kumar","family":"Konwar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"19","key":"376_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e00360","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.00360-21","volume":"203","author":"O Abdul-Rahim","year":"2021","unstructured":"Abdul-Rahim O, Wu Q, Price TK, Pistone G, Diebel K, Bugni TS, Wolfe AJ (2021) Phenyl-lactic acid is an active ingredient in bactericidal supernatants of Lactobacillus crispatus. J Bacteriol 203(19):e00360-00321","journal-title":"J Bacteriol"},{"issue":"2","key":"376_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.33073\/pjm-2019-020","volume":"68","author":"FG Adeoshun","year":"2019","unstructured":"Adeoshun FG, Ruppitsch W, Allerberger F, Ayeni FA (2019) Prevalence and antimicrobial properties of lactic acid bacteria in nigerian women during the menstrual cycle. Polish J Microbiol 68(2):203\u2013209","journal-title":"Polish J Microbiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"376_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1007\/s12602-021-09838-9","volume":"15","author":"JJ Ahire","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ahire JJ, Sahoo S, Kashikar MS, Heerekar A, Lakshmi SG, Madempudi RS (2023) In vitro assessment of Lactobacillus crispatus UBLCp01, Lactobacillus gasseri UBLG36, and Lactobacillus johnsonii UBLJ01 as a potential vaginal probiotic candidate. Probiotics Antimicrob\u00a0Proteins 15(2):275\u2013286","journal-title":"Probiotics Antimicrob\u00a0Proteins"},{"issue":"2","key":"376_CR4","first-page":"48","volume":"13","author":"SS Ahmed","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ahmed SS, Shariq A, Alsalloom AA, Babikir IH, Alhomoud BN (2019) Uropathogens and their antimicrobial resistance patterns: relationship with urinary tract infections. Int J Health Sci 13(2):48","journal-title":"Int J Health Sci"},{"key":"376_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1411","DOI":"10.1007\/s12221-020-9856-1","volume":"21","author":"M Ahuja","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ahuja M (2020) Iodine impregnated poly (N-Vinylpyrrolidone) grafted antibacterial cotton gauze for wound dressing applications. Fibers Polym 21:1411\u20131421","journal-title":"Fibers Polym"},{"issue":"13B","key":"376_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.36295\/ASRO.2020.231360","volume":"23","author":"AH Al-Wandawy","year":"2020","unstructured":"Al-Wandawy AH, Zwain LA, Omer SA (2020) Investigation of vaginal bacteria in healthy and in women with genital infection. Ann Trop Med & Public Health 23(13B):231\u2013360. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.36295\/ASRO.2020.231360","journal-title":"Ann Trop Med & Public Health"},{"key":"376_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2900","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2019.02900","volume":"10","author":"F Atassi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Atassi F, Pho Viet Ahn DL, Lievin-Le Moal V (2019) Diverse expression of antimicrobial activities against bacterial vaginosis and urinary tract infection pathogens by cervicovaginal microbiota strains of Lactobacillus gasseri and Lactobacillus crispatus. Front Microbiol 10:2900","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"issue":"7","key":"376_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"M364","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1750-3841.2012.02776.x","volume":"77","author":"MM Aween","year":"2012","unstructured":"Aween MM, Hassan Z, Muhialdin BJ, Eljamel YA, Al-Mabrok ASW, Lani MN (2012) Antibacterial activity of lactobacillus acidophilus strains isolated from honey marketed in malaysia against selected multiple antibiotic resistant (mar) gram-positive bacteria. J Food Sci 77(7):M364\u2013M371","journal-title":"J Food Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"376_CR9","first-page":"183","volume":"4","author":"A Barman","year":"2017","unstructured":"Barman A, Katkar PM, Asagekar S, Barman A, Katkar P, Asagekar S (2017) Development of eco-friendly herbal finished sanitary napkin. Int J Innov Res Sci Technol 4(1):183\u2013189","journal-title":"Int J Innov Res Sci Technol"},{"issue":"4","key":"376_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.3390\/foods9040433","volume":"9","author":"E Bartkiene","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bartkiene E, Lele V, Starkute V, Zavistanaviciute P, Zokaityte E, Varinauskaite I, Ruzauskas M (2020) Plants and lactic acid bacteria combination for new antimicrobial and antioxidant properties product development in a sustainable manner. Foods 9(4):433","journal-title":"Foods"},{"issue":"2","key":"376_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/136.2.271","volume":"136","author":"JG Bartlett","year":"1977","unstructured":"Bartlett JG, Onderdonk AB, Drude E, Goldstein C, Anderka M, Alpert S, McCormack WM (1977) Quantitative bacteriology of the vaginal flora. J Infect Dis 136(2):271\u2013277","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"12","key":"376_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1338","DOI":"10.1080\/00405000.2014.995456","volume":"106","author":"S Basak","year":"2015","unstructured":"Basak S, Samanta KK, Chattopadhyay S (2015) Fire retardant property of cotton fabric treated with herbal extract. J Text Inst 106(12):1338\u20131347","journal-title":"J Text Inst"},{"issue":"11","key":"376_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1069","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.45654-0","volume":"53","author":"E Bittencourt de Marques","year":"2004","unstructured":"Bittencourt de Marques E, Suzart S (2004) Occurrence of virulence-associated genes in clinical Enterococcus faecalis strains isolated in Londrina Brazil. J Med Microbiol 53(11):1069\u20131073","journal-title":"J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"376_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1134\/S1061934816080037","volume":"71","author":"L Borshchevskaya","year":"2016","unstructured":"Borshchevskaya L, Gordeeva T, Kalinina A, Sineokii S (2016) Spectrophotometric determination of lactic acid. J Anal Chem 71:755\u2013758","journal-title":"J Anal Chem"},{"issue":"10","key":"376_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5170","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.67.10.5170-5175.1999","volume":"67","author":"E Boskey","year":"1999","unstructured":"Boskey E, Telsch K, Whaley K, Moench T, Cone R (1999) Acid production by vaginal flora in vitro is consistent with the rate and extent of vaginal acidification. Infect Immun 67(10):5170\u20135175","journal-title":"Infect Immun"},{"issue":"1","key":"376_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12905-019-0723-4","volume":"19","author":"L Buggio","year":"2019","unstructured":"Buggio L, Somigliana E, Borghi A, Vercellini P (2019) Probiotics and vaginal microecology: fact or fancy? BMC women\u2019s health 19(1):1\u20136","journal-title":"BMC women's health"},{"issue":"2","key":"376_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.46607-0","volume":"56","author":"CJ Brown","year":"2007","unstructured":"Brown CJ, Wong M, Davis CC, Kanti A, Zhou X, Forney LJ (2007) Preliminary characterization of the normal microbiota of the human vulva using cultivation-independent methods. J Med Microbiol 56(2):271\u2013276","journal-title":"J Med Microbiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"376_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.femsim.2004.08.011","volume":"43","author":"I Castagliuolo","year":"2005","unstructured":"Castagliuolo I, Galeazzi F, Ferrari S, Elli M, Brun P, Cavaggioni A (2005) Beneficial effect of auto-aggregating Lactobacillus crispatus on experimentally induced colitis in mice. FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol 43(2):197\u2013204","journal-title":"FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"376_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1186\/s12934-020-01464-4","volume":"19","author":"WJY Chee","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chee WJY, Chew SY, Than LTL (2020) Vaginal microbiota and the potential of Lactobacillus derivatives in maintaining vaginal health. Microbial Cell Factories 19(1):203","journal-title":"Microbial Cell Factories"},{"issue":"3","key":"376_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1177\/1745505717731011","volume":"13","author":"Y Chen","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chen Y, Bruning E, Rubino J, Eder SE (2017) Role of female intimate hygiene in vulvovaginal health: Global hygiene practices and product usage. Women\u2019s Health 13(3):58\u201367","journal-title":"Women's Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"376_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.35732\/ctlabp.2020.6.1.1","volume":"6","author":"L Chen","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chen L, Song Z, Tan SY, Zhang H, Yuk H-G (2020) Application of bacteriocins produced from lactic acid bacteria for microbiological food safety. Curr Top Lactic Acid Bacteria Probiotics 6(1):1\u20138","journal-title":"Curr Top Lactic Acid Bacteria Probiotics"},{"key":"376_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chen C-C, Lai C-C, Huang H-L, Huang W-Y, Toh, H-S, Weng T-C, . . . Tang H-J (2019) Antimicrobial activity of Lactobacillus species against carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae. Front Microbiol 10:789","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2019.00789"},{"issue":"3","key":"376_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"M89","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1750-3841.2007.00294.x","volume":"72","author":"MC Collado","year":"2007","unstructured":"Collado MC, Surono I, Meriluoto J, Salminen S (2007) Indigenous dadih lactic acid bacteria: cell-surface properties and interactions with pathogens. J Food Sci 72(3):M89\u2013M93","journal-title":"J Food Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"376_CR24","first-page":"1954","volume":"17","author":"J Collier","year":"1955","unstructured":"Collier J, Barnes L (1955) Identification of bacterial pathogens of bovine mastitis by the practicing veterinarian. Iowa State University Veterinarian 17(3):1954\u201355","journal-title":"Iowa State University Veterinarian"},{"issue":"8","key":"376_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.30.8.745","volume":"30","author":"CM Corbishley","year":"1977","unstructured":"Corbishley CM (1977) Microbial flora of the vagina and cervix. J Clin Pathol 30(8):745\u2013748","journal-title":"J Clin Pathol"},{"key":"376_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Cribby S, Taylor M, Reid G (2008) Vaginal microbiota and the use of probiotics. Interdisc Perspect Infect Dis. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2008\/256490","DOI":"10.1155\/2008\/256490"},{"key":"376_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9779","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-015-6853-1","volume":"99","author":"G D\u2019Orazio","year":"2015","unstructured":"D\u2019Orazio G, Di Gennaro P, Boccarusso M, Presti I, Bizzaro G, Giardina S (2015) Microencapsulation of new probiotic formulations for gastrointestinal delivery: in vitro study to assess viability and biological properties. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 99:9779\u20139789","journal-title":"Appl Microbiol Biotechnol"},{"key":"376_CR28","unstructured":"Dallal MS, Zamaniahari S, Davoodabadi A, Hosseini M, Rajabi Z (2017) Identification and characterization of probiotic lactic acid bacteria isolated from traditional persian pickled vegetables. GMS Hyg Infect Control 12"},{"issue":"2","key":"376_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1080\/1040841X.2022.2049696","volume":"49","author":"S Das","year":"2023","unstructured":"Das S, Bhattacharjee MJ, Mukherjee AK, Khan MR (2023) Recent advances in understanding of multifaceted changes in the vaginal microenvironment: implications in vaginal health and therapeutics. Crit Rev Microbiol 49(2):256\u2013282","journal-title":"Crit Rev Microbiol"},{"key":"376_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1007\/s42114-017-0019-9","volume":"1","author":"L Dashairya","year":"2018","unstructured":"Dashairya L, Rout M, Saha P (2018) Reduced graphene oxide-coated cotton as an efficient absorbent in oil-water separation. Adv Compos Hybrid Mater 1:135\u2013148","journal-title":"Adv Compos Hybrid Mater"},{"key":"376_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2015.00392","volume":"6","author":"A Davin-Regli","year":"2015","unstructured":"Davin-Regli A, Pag\u00e8s J-M (2015) Enterobacter aerogenes and Enterobacter cloacae; versatile bacterial pathogens confronting antibiotic treatment. Front Microbiol 6:392","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"issue":"25","key":"376_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1429","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198012183032501","volume":"303","author":"JP Davis","year":"1980","unstructured":"Davis JP, Chesney PJ, Wand PJ, LaVenture M (1980) Toxic-shock syndrome: epidemiologic features, recurrence, risk factors, and prevention. N Engl J Med 303(25):1429\u20131435","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"376_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"655150","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2021.655150","volume":"12","author":"A De Giani","year":"2021","unstructured":"De Giani A, Zampolli J, Di Gennaro P (2021) Recent trends on biosurfactants with antimicrobial activity produced by bacteria associated with human health: Different perspectives on their properties, challenges, and potential applications. Front Microbiol 12:655150","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"376_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.3390\/foods8100485","volume":"8","author":"B de Oliveira Coelho","year":"2019","unstructured":"de Oliveira Coelho B, Fiorda-Mello F, de Melo Pereira GV, Thomaz-Soccol V, Rakshit SK, de Carvalho JC, Soccol CR (2019) In vitro probiotic properties and DNA protection activity of yeast and lactic acid bacteria isolated from a honey-based kefir beverage. Foods 8(10):485","journal-title":"Foods"},{"issue":"10","key":"376_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1163","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2011.03020.x","volume":"118","author":"G Donders","year":"2011","unstructured":"Donders G, Bellen G, Rezeberga D (2011) Aerobic vaginitis in pregnancy. BJOG: An Int J Obstet Gynaecol 118(10):1163\u20131170","journal-title":"BJOG: An Int J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"issue":"9\u201310","key":"376_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resmic.2017.04.004","volume":"168","author":"GG Donders","year":"2017","unstructured":"Donders GG, Bellen G, Grinceviciene S, Ruban K, Vieira-Baptista P (2017) Aerobic vaginitis: no longer a stranger. Res Microbiol 168(9\u201310):845\u2013858","journal-title":"Res Microbiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"376_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"708","DOI":"10.1039\/b516237h","volume":"24","author":"S Duquesne","year":"2007","unstructured":"Duquesne S, Destoumieux-Garz\u00f3n D, Peduzzi J, Rebuffat S (2007) Microcins, gene-encoded antibacterial peptides from enterobacteria. Nat Prod Reports 24(4):708\u2013734","journal-title":"Nat Prod Reports"},{"key":"376_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mimet.2014.07.029","volume":"105","author":"J Ferrand","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ferrand J, Patron K, Legrand-Frossi C, Frippiat J-P, Merlin C, Alauzet C, Lozniewski A (2014) Comparison of seven methods for extraction of bacterial DNA from fecal and cecal samples of mice. J Microbiol Methods 105:180\u2013185","journal-title":"J Microbiol Methods"},{"issue":"7","key":"376_CR39","first-page":"206","volume":"2","author":"N Fidelia","year":"2011","unstructured":"Fidelia N, Chris B (2011) Environmentally friendly superabsorbent polymers for water conservation in agricultural lands. J\u00a0Soil Sci\u00a0Environ 2(7):206\u2013211","journal-title":"J\u00a0Soil Sci\u00a0Environ"},{"key":"376_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2017.00502","volume":"7","author":"C Foschi","year":"2017","unstructured":"Foschi C, Salvo M, Cevenini R, Parolin C, Vitali B, Marangoni A (2017) Vaginal lactobacilli reduce Neisseria gonorrhoeae viability through multiple strategies: an in vitro study. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 7:502","journal-title":"Front Cell Infect Microbiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"376_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.7888\/juoeh.38.223","volume":"38","author":"K Fukuda","year":"2016","unstructured":"Fukuda K, Ogawa M, Taniguchi H, Saito M (2016) Molecular approaches to studying microbial communities: targeting the 16S ribosomal RNA gene. J UOEH 38(3):223\u2013232","journal-title":"J UOEH"},{"key":"376_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2020.08.037","volume":"582","author":"YN Gao","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gao YN, Wang Y, Yue TN, Weng YX, Wang M (2021) Multifunctional cotton non-woven fabrics coated with silver nanoparticles and polymers for antibacterial, superhydrophobic and high performance microwave shielding. J Colloid Interface Sci 582:112\u2013123","journal-title":"J Colloid Interface Sci"},{"key":"376_CR43","first-page":"e00395","volume":"8","author":"U George-Okafor","year":"2020","unstructured":"George-Okafor U, Ozoani U, Tasie F, Mba-Omeje K (2020) The efficacy of cell-free supernatants from Lactobacillus plantarum Cs and Lactobacillus acidophilus ATCC 314 for the preservation of home-processed tomato-paste. Sci African 8:e00395","journal-title":"Sci African"},{"key":"376_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1208\/s12249-013-0027-1","volume":"15","author":"M Govender","year":"2014","unstructured":"Govender M, Choonara YE, Kumar P, du Toit LC, van Vuuren S, Pillay V (2014) A review of the advancements in probiotic delivery: conventional vs. non-conventional formulations for intestinal flora supplementation. Aaps PharmSciTech 15:29\u201343","journal-title":"Aaps PharmSciTech"},{"issue":"1","key":"376_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)37989-4","volume":"22","author":"A Gregoire","year":"1971","unstructured":"Gregoire A, Kandil O, Ledger WJ (1971) The glycogen content of human vaginal epithelial tissue. Fertil Steril 22(1):64\u201368","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"376_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Gustiani S, Septiani W, Kasipah C, Sukardan D, Helmy Q (2021) Antimicrobial effect of Piper beetle leaves extract on cotton fabrics for vaginal discharge sanitary napkins. Adv Mat Res 1162:159\u2013165. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4028\/www.scientific.net\/AMR.1162.159","DOI":"10.4028\/www.scientific.net\/AMR.1162.159"},{"issue":"6","key":"376_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.4315\/0362-028X-52.6.384","volume":"52","author":"L Harris","year":"1989","unstructured":"Harris L, Daeschel M, Stiles M, Klaenhammer T (1989) Antimicrobial activity of lactic acid bacteria against Listeria monocytogenes. J Food Protect 52(6):384\u2013387","journal-title":"J Food Protect"},{"issue":"4","key":"376_CR48","first-page":"185","volume":"12","author":"I Handalishy","year":"2014","unstructured":"Handalishy I, Behery M, Elkhouly M, Farag EA, Elsheikh WA (2014) Comparative study between probiotic vaginal tampons and oral metronidazole in treatment of bacterial vaginosis. AAMJ 12(4):185\u2013203","journal-title":"AAMJ"},{"key":"376_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2020.00284","volume":"7","author":"Y He","year":"2020","unstructured":"He Y, Niu X, Wang B, Na R, Xiao B, Yang H (2020) Evaluation of the inhibitory effects of Lactobacillus gasseri and Lactobacillus crispatus on the adhesion of seven common lower genital tract infection-causing pathogens to vaginal epithelial cells. Front Med 7:284","journal-title":"Front Med"},{"key":"376_CR50","unstructured":"Holt JG, Krieg NR, Sneath PH, Staley JT, Williams ST (1994) Bergey\u2019s manual of determinate bacteriology. USA"},{"key":"376_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110595","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodres.2021.110595","volume":"148","author":"MI Hossain","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hossain MI, Mizan MFR, Roy PK, Nahar S, Toushik SH, Ashrafudoulla M, Ha S-D (2021) Listeria monocytogenes biofilm inhibition on food contact surfaces by application of postbiotics from Lactobacillus curvatus B. 67 and Lactobacillus plantarum M.2. Food Res Int 148:110595","journal-title":"Food Res Int"},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"376_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-1605(00)00366-4","volume":"61","author":"B Hyronimus","year":"2000","unstructured":"Hyronimus B, Le Marrec C, Sassi AH, Deschamps A (2000) Acid and bile tolerance of spore-forming lactic acid bacteria. Int J Food Microbiol 61(2\u20133):193\u2013197","journal-title":"Int J Food Microbiol"},{"key":"376_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-015-0825-z","volume":"15","author":"V Jespers","year":"2015","unstructured":"Jespers V, van de Wijgert J, Cools P, Verhelst R, Verstraelen H, Delany-Moretlwe S (2015) The significance of Lactobacillus crispatus and L. vaginalis for vaginal health and the negative effect of recent sex: a cross-sectional descriptive study across groups of African women. BMC Infect Dis 15:1\u201314","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"376_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jummaat F, Yahya EB, Khalil HPS A, Adnan A, Alqadhi AM, Abdullah C, . . . Abdat M (2021) The role of biopolymer-based materials in obstetrics and gynecology applications: A review. Polymers 13(4):633.","DOI":"10.3390\/polym13040633"},{"key":"376_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kadogami D, Nakaoka Y, Morimoto Y (2020) Use of a vaginal probiotic suppository and antibiotics to influence the composition of the endometrial microbiota. Reprod Biol 20(3):307\u2013314","DOI":"10.1016\/j.repbio.2020.07.001"},{"issue":"3","key":"376_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48302","DOI":"10.1002\/app.48302","volume":"137","author":"S Kaplan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kaplan S, Aslan S, Ulusoy S, Oral A (2020) Natural-based polymers for antibacterial treatment of absorbent materials. Journal of Applied Polymer Science 137(3):48302","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Polymer Science"},{"key":"376_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kaur R, Kaur K, Kaur R (2018) Menstrual hygiene, management, and waste disposal: practices and challenges faced by girls\/women of developing countries. J Environ Publ Health. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2018\/1730964","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/1730964"},{"issue":"12","key":"376_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e8099","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0008099","volume":"4","author":"JK Kaushik","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kaushik JK, Kumar A, Duary RK, Mohanty AK, Grover S, Batish VK (2009) Functional and probiotic attributes of an indigenous isolate of Lactobacillus plantarum. PLoS ONE 4(12):e8099","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"376_CR59","unstructured":"Kim C, Ndegwa E (2018) Influence of pH and temperature on growth characteristics of leading foodborne pathogens in a laboratory medium and select food beverages. Austin Food Sci 3(1):1031"},{"issue":"6_Part_2","key":"376_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"926","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-96-6-926","volume":"96","author":"B Larsen","year":"1982","unstructured":"Larsen B, Galask RP (1982) Vaginal microbial flora: composition and influences of host physiology. Ann Intern Med 96(6_Part_2):926\u2013930","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"376_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e69","DOI":"10.1086\/318710","volume":"32","author":"B Larsen","year":"2001","unstructured":"Larsen B, Monif GR (2001) Understanding the bacterial flora of the female genital tract. Clin Infect Dis 32(4):e69\u2013e77","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"376_CR62","first-page":"71","volume":"2","author":"F Lotfipour","year":"2012","unstructured":"Lotfipour F, Mirzaeei S, Maghsoodi M (2012) Evaluation of the effect of CaCl2 and alginate concentrations and hardening time on the characteristics of Lactobacillus acidophilus loaded alginate beads using response surface analysis. Adv Pharm Bullet 2(1):71","journal-title":"Adv Pharm Bullet"},{"issue":"7","key":"376_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.3390\/environments9070079","volume":"9","author":"L Madej-Kie\u0142bik","year":"2022","unstructured":"Madej-Kie\u0142bik L, Gzyra-Jagie\u0142a K, J\u00f3\u017awik-Pruska J, Wi\u015bniewskia-Wrona M, Dymel M (2022) Biodegradable Nonwoven Materials with Antipathogenic Layer. Environments 9(7):79","journal-title":"Environments"},{"key":"376_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12866-016-0663-1","volume":"16","author":"A Maldonado-Barrag\u00e1n","year":"2016","unstructured":"Maldonado-Barrag\u00e1n A, Caballero-Guerrero B, Mart\u00edn V, Ruiz-Barba JL, Rodr\u00edguez JM (2016) Purification and genetic characterization of gassericin E, a novel co-culture inducible bacteriocin from Lactobacillus gasseri EV1461 isolated from the vagina of a healthy woman. BMC Microbiol 16:1\u201313","journal-title":"BMC Microbiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"376_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-0500-7-606","volume":"7","author":"SH Mariam","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mariam SH, Zegeye N, Tariku T, Andargie E, Endalafer N, Aseffa A (2014) Potential of cell-free supernatants from cultures of selected lactic acid bacteria and yeast obtained from local fermented foods as inhibitors of Listeria monocytogenes, Salmonella spp. and Staphylococcus aureus. BMC Res Notes 7(1):1\u20139","journal-title":"BMC Res Notes"},{"issue":"7","key":"376_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1458","DOI":"10.1128\/JB.01439-13","volume":"196","author":"H Mendes-Soares","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mendes-Soares H, Suzuki H, Hickey RJ, Forney LJ (2014) Comparative functional genomics of Lactobacillus spp. reveals possible mechanisms for specialization of vaginal lactobacilli to their environment. J Bacteriol 196(7):1458\u20131470","journal-title":"J Bacteriol"},{"key":"376_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foodres.2019.04.067","volume":"123","author":"L Merino","year":"2019","unstructured":"Merino L, Trejo FM, De Antoni G, Golowczyc MA (2019) Lactobacillus strains inhibit biofilm formation of Salmonella sp. isolates from poultry. Food Res Int 123:258\u2013265","journal-title":"Food Res Int"},{"key":"376_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Morais I, Cordeiro A, Teixeira G, Domingues V, Nardi R, Monteiro A, . . . Santos V (2017). Biological and physicochemical properties of biosurfactants produced by Lactobacillus jensenii P 6A and Lactobacillus gasseri P 65. Microb Cell Factories 16:1\u201315","DOI":"10.1186\/s12934-017-0769-7"},{"issue":"5","key":"376_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e00787","DOI":"10.1002\/prp2.787","volume":"9","author":"MEF Nader-Mac\u00edas","year":"2021","unstructured":"Nader-Mac\u00edas MEF, De Gregorio PR, Silva JA (2021) Probiotic lactobacilli in formulas and hygiene products for the health of the urogenital tract. Pharmacol Res Perspect 9(5):e00787","journal-title":"Pharmacol Res Perspect"},{"issue":"1","key":"376_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2672.1999.00632.x","volume":"86","author":"ML Niku-Paavola","year":"1999","unstructured":"Niku-Paavola ML, Laitila A, Mattila-Sandholm T, Haikara A (1999) New types of antimicrobial compounds produced by Lactobacillus plantarum. J Appl Microbiol 86(1):29\u201335","journal-title":"J Appl Microbiol"},{"issue":"03","key":"376_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.4103\/0366-6999.198927","volume":"130","author":"X-X Niu","year":"2017","unstructured":"Niu X-X, Li T, Zhang X, Wang S-X, Liu Z-H (2017) Lactobacillus Crispatus Modulates Vaginal Epithelial Cell Innate Response to Candida Albicans. Chinese Med J 130(03):273\u2013279","journal-title":"Chinese Med J"},{"key":"376_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nunn KL, Clair GC, Adkins JN, Engbrecht K, Fillmore T, Forney LJ (2020) Amylases in the human vagina. Msphere 5(6):e00943-00920","DOI":"10.1128\/mSphere.00943-20"},{"issue":"1","key":"376_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.68.1.201-210.2002","volume":"68","author":"LA O\u2019Sullivan","year":"2002","unstructured":"O\u2019Sullivan LA, Weightman AJ, Fry JC (2002) New degenerate Cytophaga-flexibacter-bacteroides-specific 16S ribosomal DNA-targeted oligonucleotide probes reveal high bacterial diversity in River Taff epilithon. Appl Environ Microbiol 68(1):201\u2013210","journal-title":"Appl Environ Microbiol"},{"key":"376_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ocana V, Silva C, Nader-Mac\u00edas ME (2006) Antibiotic susceptibility of potentially probiotic vaginal lactobacilli. Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol 2006","DOI":"10.1155\/IDOG\/2006\/18182"},{"key":"376_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Odogwu NM, Onebunne CA, Chen J, Ayeni FA, Walther-Antonio MR, Olayemi OO, . . . Omigbodun, A. O (2021). Lactobacillus crispatus thrives in pregnancy hormonal milieu in a Nigerian patient cohort. Sci Rep 11(1):18152","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-96339-y"},{"key":"376_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ojala T, Kankainen M, Castro J, Cerca N, Edelman S, Westerlund-Wikstr\u00f6m B, . . . Auvinen P (2014) Comparative genomics of Lactobacillus crispatus suggests novel mechanisms for the competitive exclusion of Gardnerella vaginalis. BMC Genomics 15(1):1\u201321","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2164-15-1070"},{"issue":"8","key":"376_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1007\/s10965-022-03185-1","volume":"29","author":"B Orhan","year":"2022","unstructured":"Orhan B, Kaygusuz H, Erim FB (2022) Sustainable alginate-carboxymethyl cellulose superabsorbents prepared by a novel quasi-cryogelation method. J Polym Res 29(8):333","journal-title":"J Polym Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"376_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1086\/318070","volume":"183","author":"J Osset","year":"2001","unstructured":"Osset J, Bartolom\u00e9 RM, Garc\u00eda E, Andreu A (2001) Assessment of the capacity of Lactobacillus to inhibit the growth of uropathogens and block their adhesion to vaginal epithelial cells. J Infect Dis 183(3):485\u2013491","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"8","key":"376_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro2182","volume":"7","author":"M Otto","year":"2009","unstructured":"Otto M (2009) Staphylococcus epidermidis\u2014the \u2018accidental \u2019pathogen. Nat Rev Microbiol 7(8):555\u2013567","journal-title":"Nat Rev Microbiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"376_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1472-765X.2001.00954.x","volume":"33","author":"T Pailin","year":"2001","unstructured":"Pailin T, Kang D, Schmidt K, Fung D (2001) Detection of extracellular bound proteinase in EPS-producing lactic acid bacteria cultures on skim milk agar. Lett Appl Microbiol 33(1):45\u201349","journal-title":"Lett Appl Microbiol"},{"key":"376_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Parolin C, Marangoni A, Laghi L, Foschi C, \u00d1ahui Palomino RA, Calonghi N, . . . Vitali B (2015). Isolation of vaginal lactobacilli and characterization of anti-Candida activity. PLoS ONE 10(6):e0131220","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0131220"},{"key":"376_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Patel M, Siddiqui AJ, Hamadou WS, Surti M, Awadelkareem AM, Ashraf SA, . . . Bardakci FJA (2021) Inhibition of bacterial adhesion and antibiofilm activities of a glycolipid biosurfactant from Lactobacillus rhamnosus with its physicochemical and functional properties. 10(12):1546","DOI":"10.3390\/antibiotics10121546"},{"key":"376_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pinheiro L, Ivo Brito C, De Oliveira A, Yoshida Faccioli Martins P, Cataneli Pereira V, Ribeiro de Souza da Cunha MDL (2015) Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus haemolyticus: molecular detection of cytotoxin and enterotoxin genes. Toxins 7(9):3688\u20133699","DOI":"10.3390\/toxins7093688"},{"issue":"1","key":"376_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-40304-3","volume":"9","author":"A Pino","year":"2019","unstructured":"Pino A, Bartolo E, Caggia C, Cianci A, Randazzo CL (2019) Detection of Vaginal Lactobacilli as Probiotic Candidates. Scientific Reports 9(1):1\u201310","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"key":"376_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5613","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-015-6482-8","volume":"99","author":"I Presti","year":"2015","unstructured":"Presti I, D\u2019orazio G, Labra M, La Ferla B, Mezzasalma V, Bizzaro G (2015) Evaluation of the probiotic properties of new Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium strains and their in vitro effect. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 99:5613\u20135626","journal-title":"Appl Microbiol Biotechnol"},{"key":"376_CR86","unstructured":"Rad ZA, Esmaeilzadeh S, Mojaveri MH, Bagherzadeh M, Javanian M (2018). Maternal recto-vaginal organisms and surface skin colonization in infants. Iranian J Neonatol 9(3)"},{"key":"376_CR87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rajam R, Subramanian P (2022) Encapsulation of probiotics: past, present and future. Beni-Suef Univ J Basic Appl Sci 11(1):1\u201318","DOI":"10.1186\/s43088-022-00228-w"},{"key":"376_CR88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/j.btre.2017.07.004","volume":"15","author":"L Ramnath","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ramnath L, Sithole B, Govinden R (2017) Identification of Lipolytic Enzymes Isolated from Bacteria Indigenous to Eucalyptus Wood Species for Application in the Pulping Industry. Biotechnol Reports 15:114\u2013124","journal-title":"Biotechnol Reports"},{"key":"376_CR89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ravel J, Gajer P, Abdo Z, Schneider GM, Koenig SS, McCulle SL, . . . Tacket CO (2011) Vaginal microbiome of reproductive-age women. Proceed Natl Acad Sci 108(supplement_1), 4680\u20134687","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1002611107"},{"issue":"5","key":"376_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/12.5.856","volume":"12","author":"V Redondo-Lopez","year":"1990","unstructured":"Redondo-Lopez V, Cook RL, Sobel JD (1990) Emerging role of lactobacilli in the control and maintenance of the vaginal bacterial microflora. Clin Infect Dis 12(5):856\u2013872","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"8","key":"376_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3735","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.65.8.3735-3737.1999","volume":"65","author":"C Romero","year":"1999","unstructured":"Romero C, Lopez-Go\u00f1i I (1999) Improved method for purification of bacterial DNA from bovine milk for detection of Brucella spp. by PCR. Appl Environ Microbiol 65(8):3735\u20133737","journal-title":"Appl Environ Microbiol"},{"key":"376_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-015-4007-4","volume":"294","author":"T Rumyantseva","year":"2016","unstructured":"Rumyantseva T, Bellen G, Savochkina Y, Guschin A, Donders G (2016) Diagnosis of aerobic vaginitis by quantitative real-time PCR. Arch Gynecol Obstet 294:109\u2013114","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"376_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sarbu I, Vassu T, Chifiriuc MC, Bucur M, Stoica I, Stefana P, . . . Pelinescu D (2017). Assessment the activity of some enzymes and antibiotic substances sensitivity on pathogenic bacteria species. Rev Chim 68:3015\u20133021","DOI":"10.37358\/RC.17.12.6029"},{"key":"376_CR94","first-page":"155892502092221","volume":"15","author":"O Sauperl","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sauperl O, Zabret A, Fras Zemlji\u010d L (2020) Development of advanced sanitary materials with the use of probiotic paste. J Eng Fibers Fabr 15:1558925020922215","journal-title":"J Eng Fibers Fabr"},{"issue":"6","key":"376_CR95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1486","DOI":"10.22438\/jeb\/41\/6\/MRN-1550","volume":"41","author":"A Saxena","year":"2020","unstructured":"Saxena A, Mukhopadhyay A, Nandi S (2020) Antibacterial activity of selected plants extract against pathogenic bacteria and detection of phytochemicals. J Environ Biol 41(6):1486\u20131492","journal-title":"J Environ Biol"},{"issue":"6","key":"376_CR96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1111\/1574-6976.12021","volume":"37","author":"K Selle","year":"2013","unstructured":"Selle K, Klaenhammer TR (2013) Genomic and phenotypic evidence for probiotic influences of Lactobacillus gasseri on human health. FEMS Microbiol Rev 37(6):915\u2013935","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"376_CR97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Serretiello E, Santella B, Folliero V, Iervolino D, Santoro E, Manente R, . . . De Filippis AJA (2021) Prevalence and antibiotic resistance profile of bacterial pathogens in aerobic vaginitis: a retrospective study in Italy. 10(9):1133.","DOI":"10.3390\/antibiotics10091133"},{"issue":"1","key":"376_CR98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13213-020-01556-x","volume":"70","author":"SL Shekh","year":"2020","unstructured":"Shekh SL, Boricha AA, Chavda JG, Vyas BRM (2020) Probiotic potential of lyophilized Lactobacillus plantarum GP. Ann Microbiol 70(1):1\u201312","journal-title":"Ann Microbiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"376_CR99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s42269-021-00504-2","volume":"45","author":"M Shibly","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shibly M, Hassan M, Hossain MA, Hossain MF, Nur MG, Hossain MB (2021) Development of biopolymer-based menstrual pad and quality analysis against commercial merchandise. Bull Natl Res Cent 45(1):1\u201313","journal-title":"Bull Natl Res Cent"},{"key":"376_CR100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Shukla SK, Rao TS (2017) An improved crystal violet assay for biofilm quantification in 96-well microtitre plate. Biorxiv. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/100214","DOI":"10.1101\/100214"},{"key":"376_CR101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111523","DOI":"10.1016\/j.indcrop.2019.111523","volume":"13","author":"KP Silva","year":"2019","unstructured":"Silva KP, de Carvalho Santos TA, Moutinho BL, da Silva RS, dos Santos Pinto V, Blank AF (2019) Using Varronia curassavica (Cordiaceae) essential oil for the biocontrol of Phytomonas serpens. Indust Crops Prod 13:111523","journal-title":"Indust Crops Prod"},{"key":"376_CR102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105563","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejps.2020.105563","volume":"156","author":"JA Silva","year":"2021","unstructured":"Silva JA, De Gregorio PR, Rivero G, Abraham GA, Nader-Mac\u00edas MEF (2021) Immobilization of vaginal Lactobacillus in polymeric nanofibers for its incorporation in vaginal probiotic products. European J Pharm Sci 156:105563","journal-title":"European J Pharm Sci"},{"key":"376_CR103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Singh P, Medronho B, Alves L, Da Silva G, Miguel M, Lindman B (2017) Development of Carboxymethyl Cellulose-Chitosan Hybrid Micro-and Macroparticles for Encapsulation of Probiotic Bacteria. Carbohydr Polym 175:87\u201395","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2017.06.119"},{"key":"376_CR104","unstructured":"Singh J, Kumar G, Pandey S, Singh S, Chauhan A S, Singh W (2020a) Study on the antibacterial and anticancerous properties of herbal finished textile fibers for the development of sanitary napkins. Pharm Innov J 9(3):149\u2013151"},{"key":"376_CR105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Singh V, Ganger S, Patil S (2020b) Characterization of Lactobacillus brevis with potential probiotic properties and biofilm inhibition against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. In Proceedings 66(1):14. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/proceedings2020066014","DOI":"10.3390\/proceedings2020066014"},{"key":"376_CR106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2017.00166","volume":"8","author":"L Siroli","year":"2017","unstructured":"Siroli L, Patrignani F, Serrazanetti DI, Parolin C, \u00d1ahui Palomino RA, Vitali B, Lanciotti R (2017) Determination of antibacterial and technological properties of vaginal lactobacilli for their potential application in dairy products. Front Microbiol 8:166","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"376_CR107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1113\/JP271694","volume":"595","author":"SB Smith","year":"2017","unstructured":"Smith SB, Ravel J (2017) The vaginal microbiota, host defence and reproductive physiology. J Physiol 595(2):451\u2013463","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"key":"376_CR108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sornsenee P, Chatatikun M, Mitsuwan W, Kongpol K, Kooltheat N, Sohbenalee S, . . . Romyasamit C (2021). Lyophilized cell-free supernatants of Lactobacillus isolates exhibited antibiofilm, antioxidant, and reduces nitric oxide activity in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. PeerJ 9:e12586","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.12586"},{"key":"376_CR109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12866-015-0376-x","volume":"15","author":"P Stiefel","year":"2015","unstructured":"Stiefel P, Schmidt-Emrich S, Maniura-Weber K, Ren Q (2015) Critical aspects of using bacterial cell viability assays with the fluorophores SYTO9 and propidium iodide. BMC Microbiol 15:1\u20139","journal-title":"BMC Microbiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"376_CR110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)34507-1","volume":"13","author":"V Sumawong","year":"1962","unstructured":"Sumawong V, Gregoire A, Johnson W, Rakoff AJ (1962) Identification of carbohydrates in the vaginal fluid of normal females. Fertil Steril 13(3):270\u2013280","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"376_CR111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.05.013","volume":"47","author":"T Sungur","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sungur T, Aslim B, Karaaslan C, Aktas B (2017) Impact of exopolysaccharides (EPSs) of Lactobacillus gasseri strains isolated from human vagina on cervical tumor cells (HeLa). Anaerobe 47:137\u2013144","journal-title":"Anaerobe"},{"issue":"9\u201310","key":"376_CR112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resmic.2017.04.001","volume":"168","author":"G Tachedjian","year":"2017","unstructured":"Tachedjian G, Aldunate M, Bradshaw CS, Cone RA (2017) The role of lactic acid production by probiotic Lactobacillus species in vaginal health. Res Microbiol 168(9\u201310):782\u2013792","journal-title":"Res Microbiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"376_CR113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e12993","DOI":"10.1111\/aji.12993","volume":"80","author":"CR Taddei","year":"2018","unstructured":"Taddei CR, Cortez RV, Mattar R, Torloni MR, Daher S (2018) Microbiome in normal and pathological pregnancies: a literature overview. Am J Reprod Immunol 80(2):e12993","journal-title":"Am J Reprod Immunol"},{"issue":"3","key":"376_CR114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1099\/00222615-42-3-175","volume":"42","author":"ST Tay","year":"1995","unstructured":"Tay ST, Devi S, Puthucheary SD, Kautner IM (1995) Detection of haemolytic activity of campylobacters by agarose haemolysis and microplate assay. J Med Microbiol 42(3):175\u2013180","journal-title":"J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"376_CR115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tekgunduz SE, Saracoglu F (2021) Evaluation of the effectiveness of dequalinium chloride vaginal tablets in aerobic vaginitis: a placebo-controlled study. Eastern J Med Sci 50\u201356","DOI":"10.32677\/ejms.v6i3.3090"},{"issue":"5","key":"376_CR116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1105","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.2011.04977.x","volume":"110","author":"Y Turovskiy","year":"2011","unstructured":"Turovskiy Y, Sutyak Noll K, Chikindas ML (2011) The aetiology of bacterial vaginosis. J Appl Microbiol 110(5):1105\u20131128","journal-title":"J Appl Microbiol"},{"issue":"30","key":"376_CR117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19034","DOI":"10.1021\/acsomega.0c02380","volume":"5","author":"M Vajpayee","year":"2020","unstructured":"Vajpayee M, Singh M, Ledwani L, Prakash R, Nema SK (2020) Investigation of antimicrobial activity of DBD air plasma-treated banana fabric coated with natural leaf extracts. ACS Omega 5(30):19034\u201319049","journal-title":"ACS Omega"},{"issue":"8","key":"376_CR118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2746","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.40.8.2746-2749.2002","volume":"40","author":"A V\u00e1squez","year":"2002","unstructured":"V\u00e1squez A, Jakobsson T, Ahrn\u00e9 S, Forsum U, Molin G (2002) Vaginal Lactobacillus flora of healthy Swedish women. J Clin Microbiol 40(8):2746\u20132749","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"376_CR119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wilks M, Wiggins R, Whiley A, Hennessy E, Warwick S, Porter H, . . . Millar M (2004) Identification and H2O2 production of vaginal lactobacilli from pregnant women at high risk of preterm birth and relation with outcome. J Clin Microbiol 42(2):713\u2013717","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.42.2.713-717.2004"},{"key":"376_CR120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yang KM, Kim J-S, Kim H-S, Kim Y-Y, Oh J-K, Jung H-W, . . . Bae K-H (2021) Lactobacillus reuteri AN417 cell-free culture supernatant as a novel antibacterial agent targeting oral pathogenic bacteria. Sci Rep 11(1):1631","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-80921-x"},{"key":"376_CR121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yap P, Gilliland S (2000) Comparison of newly isolated strains of Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis for hydrogen peroxide production at 5 C. J Dairy Sci 83(4):628\u2013632","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(00)74922-8"},{"key":"376_CR122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.proche.2014.10.041","volume":"10","author":"MK Zamanova","year":"2014","unstructured":"Zamanova MK, Glotova VN, Izhenbina T, Krutas D, Novikov VT (2014) Simultaneous HPLC-UV determination of lactic acid, glycolic acid, glycolide, lactide and ethyl acetate in monomers for producing biodegradable polymers. Procedia Chem 10:244\u2013251","journal-title":"Procedia Chem"},{"issue":"1","key":"376_CR123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.15698\/mic2020.01.702","volume":"7","author":"I Zangl","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zangl I, Pap I-J, Asp\u00f6ck C, Sch\u00fcller C (2020) The role of Lactobacillus Species in the Control of Candida via Biotrophic Interactions. Microbial Cell 7(1):1","journal-title":"Microbial Cell"},{"issue":"2","key":"376_CR124","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1472-765X.2006.01934.x","volume":"43","author":"G Z\u00e1rate","year":"2006","unstructured":"Z\u00e1rate G, Nader-Macias M (2006) Influence of probiotic vaginal lactobacilli on in vitro adhesion of urogenital pathogens to vaginal epithelial cells. Lett Appl Microbiol 43(2):174\u2013180","journal-title":"Lett Appl Microbiol"}],"container-title":["International Microbiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10123-023-00376-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10123-023-00376-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10123-023-00376-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,31]],"date-time":"2024-01-31T12:09:50Z","timestamp":1706702990000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10123-023-00376-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]]},"references-count":124,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]}},"alternative-id":["376"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10123-023-00376-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1618-1905"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1618-1905","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"4 April 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 April 2023","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 May 2023","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"1 June 2023","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Proper written consent from the participants\/volunteers was taken prior to the sample collection. The samples were collected by professional medical officers of the Health Centre, Tezpur University (Central).","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent to participate"}},{"value":"Consent to publish the data was also taken prior to sample collection. The names of the patients\/volunteers were kept anonymous, and only the microbial isolates were discussed thoroughly.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"Author BK is a full-time Senior Professor at Tezpur University, Central, Assam, India, and receives a salary from the institution. Author SD is a full-time PhD scholar at the Tezpur University, Central, Assam, India, working under author BK; she was paid institutional fellowship by the institute from 2017 to 2021 during her PhD tenure.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Tezpur University Ethical Committee (TUEC) of the Tezpur University (Central), Assam, India, with Registration No: DORD\/TUEC\/PROP\/2022\/02-R2.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval for inclusion of human volunteers"}}]}}