{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,27]],"date-time":"2026-01-27T22:12:17Z","timestamp":1769551937389,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,26]],"date-time":"2018-07-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1532563200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008666","name":"Fundaci\u00f3 la Marat\u00f3 de TV3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["411U\/2011"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["411U\/2011"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008666","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neurosurg Rev"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10143-018-1012-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,26]],"date-time":"2018-07-26T16:28:49Z","timestamp":1532622529000},"page":"473-482","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Review of the main surgical and angiographic-oriented classifications of the course of the internal carotid artery through a novel interactive 3D model"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Marc Valera","family":"Mel\u00e9","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7239-2953","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anna","family":"Puigdell\u00edvol-S\u00e1nchez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marija","family":"Mavar-Haramija","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Juan A.","family":"Juanes-M\u00e9ndez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luis San","family":"Rom\u00e1n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matteo","family":"De Notaris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giuseppe","family":"Catapano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alberto","family":"Prats-Galino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"1012_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-8237.188412","volume":"7","author":"SI Abdulrauf","year":"2016","unstructured":"Abdulrauf SI, Ashour AM, Marvin E, Coppens J, Kang B, Hsieh TY, Nery B, Penanes JR, Alsahlawi AK, Moore S, Abou Al-Shaar H, Kemp J, Chawla K, Sujijantarat N, Najeeb A, Parkar N, Shetty V, Vafaie T, Antisdel J, Mikulec TA, Edgell R, Lebovitz J, Pierson M, Pires de Aguiar PH, Buchanan P, Di Cosola A, Stevens G (2016) Proposed clinical internal carotid artery classification system. J Craniovertebr Junction Spine 7:161\u2013170 Erratum in J Craniovertebr Junction Spine (2016) 8:84","journal-title":"J Craniovertebr Junction Spine"},{"key":"1012_CR2","first-page":"425","volume":"38","author":"A Bouthillier","year":"1996","unstructured":"Bouthillier A, van Loveren HR, Keller JT (1996) Segments of the internal carotid artery: a new classification. Neurosurgery 38:425\u2013433","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"1012_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Choi HC, Park SE, Choi DS, Shin HS, Kim JE, Choi HY, Park MJ, Koh EH (2018) Ruptured extracranial carotid artery: endovascular treatment with covered stent graft. J Neuroradiol 45:217\u2013223","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neurad.2018.01.057"},{"key":"1012_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1495","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-015-2497-2","volume":"157","author":"E D\u2019Avella","year":"2015","unstructured":"D\u2019Avella E, De Notaris M, Ense\u00f1at J, Berenguer J, Gragnaniello C, Mavar M, Ferrer E, Prats-Galino A (2015) The extended endoscopic endonasal transplanum transtuberculum approach to the anterior communicating artery complex: anatomical study. Acta Neurochir 157:1495\u20131503","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir"},{"key":"1012_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-010-1107-0","volume":"26","author":"M Notaris De","year":"2010","unstructured":"De Notaris M, Prats-Galino A, Cavallo LM, Esposito F, Iaconetta G, Gonz\u00e1lez JB, Montagnani S, Ferrer E, Cappabianca P (2010) Preliminary experience with a new three-dimensional computer-based model for the study and the analysis of skull base approaches. Childs Nerv Syst 26:621\u2013626","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"1012_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2010.09.033","volume":"75","author":"M Notaris De","year":"2011","unstructured":"De Notaris M, Solari D, Cavallo LM, Ense\u00f1at J, Alobid I, Soria G, Gonzalez JB, Ferrer E, Prats-Galino A (2011) The use of a three-dimensional novel computer-based model for analysis of the endonasal endoscopic approach to the midline skull base. World Neurosurg 75:106\u2013113","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"1012_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S41","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2014.07.024","volume":"82","author":"M Notaris De","year":"2014","unstructured":"De Notaris M, Palma K, Serra L, Ense\u00f1at J, Alobid I, Poblete J, Gonz\u00e1lez JB, Solari D, Ferrer E, Prats-Galino A (2014) A three-dimensional computer-based perspective of the skull base. World Neurosurg 82:S41\u2013S48","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"1012_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2231","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.24693","volume":"124","author":"M Notaris De","year":"2014","unstructured":"De Notaris M, Prats-Galino A, Ense\u00f1at J, Topczewski T, Ferrer E, Cavallo LM, Cappabianca P, Solari D (2014) Quantitative analysis of progressive removal of nasal structures during endoscopic suprasellar approach. Laryngoscope 124:2231\u20132237","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"6S","key":"1012_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2014.07.028","volume":"82","author":"JJ Powell De","year":"2014","unstructured":"De Powell JJ, Froelich SC, Zimmer LA, Leach JL, Karkas A, Theodosopoulos PV, Keller JT (2014) Segments of the internal carotid artery during endoscopic transnasal and open cranial approaches: can a uniform nomenclature apply to both? World Neurosurg 82(6S):S66\u2013S71","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"1012_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2015.10.006","volume":"139","author":"P Dolati","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dolati P, Golby A, Eichberg D, Abolfotoh M, Dunn IF, Mukundan S, Hulou MM, Al-Mefty O (2015) Pre-operative image-based segmentation of the cranial nerves and blood vessels in microvascular decompression: can we prevent unnecessary explorations? Clin Neurol Neurosurg 139:159\u2013165","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"key":"1012_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.06.008","volume":"95","author":"P Dolati","year":"2016","unstructured":"Dolati P, Eichberg D, Golby A, Zamani A, Laws E (2016) Multimodal navigation in endoscopic transsphenoidal resection of pituitary tumors using image-based vascular and cranial nerve segmentation: a prospective validation study. World Neurosurg 95:406\u2013413","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"1012_CR12","first-page":"322","volume":"60","author":"JR Dusick","year":"2007","unstructured":"Dusick JR, Esposito F, Malkasian D, Kelly DF (2007) Avoidance of carotid artery injuries in transsphenoidal surgery with the Doppler probe and micro-hook blades. Neurosurgery 60:322\u2013328","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"1012_CR13","first-page":"300","volume":"3","author":"E Fischer","year":"1938","unstructured":"Fischer E (1938) Die lageabweichungen der vorderen hirnarterie im gef\u00e4bild. Zentralbl Neurochir 3:300\u2013313","journal-title":"Zentralbl Neurochir"},{"key":"1012_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0034-1395488","volume":"76","author":"Z Gao","year":"2015","unstructured":"Gao Z, Chi FI (2015) Anatomy relationship around internal carotid artery in the endoscopic surgery of nasopharynx: a study based on computed tomography angiography. J Neurol Surg B Skull Base 76:176\u2013182","journal-title":"J Neurol Surg B Skull Base"},{"key":"1012_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1981.55.4.0560","volume":"55","author":"H Gibo","year":"1981","unstructured":"Gibo H, Lenkey C, Rhoton A Jr (1981) Microsurgical anatomy of the supraclinoid portion of the internal carotid artery. J Neurosurg 55:560\u2013574","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"1012_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1969.00770030017006","volume":"90","author":"ME Glasscock III","year":"1969","unstructured":"Glasscock ME III (1969) Middle fossa approach to the temporal bone. An otologic frontier. Arch Otolaryngol 90:15\u201327","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol"},{"key":"1012_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1002\/lio2.152","volume":"3","author":"P Gorpe","year":"2018","unstructured":"Gorpe P, Auperin A, Honart JF, Ton Van J, El Bedoui S, Bidault F, Temam S, Kolb R, Qassemyar Q (2018) Revisiting vascular contraindicatios for transoral robotic surgery for oropharyngeal cancer. Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol 3:121\u2013126","journal-title":"Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol"},{"key":"1012_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1976.45.2.0169","volume":"42","author":"FS Harris","year":"1976","unstructured":"Harris FS, Rhoton AL (1976) Anatomy of the cavernous sinus. A microsurgical study. J Neurosurg 42:169\u2013180","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"1012_CR19","first-page":"E6","volume":"19","author":"AB Kassam","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kassam AB, Gardner P, Snyderman C, Mintz A, Carrau R (2005) Expanded endonasal approach: fully endoscopic, completely transnasal approach to the middle third of the clivus, petrous bone, middle cranial fossa and infratemporal fossa. Neurosurg Focus 19:E6","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"1012_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.3171\/JNS\/2008\/108\/01\/0177","volume":"108","author":"AB Kassam","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kassam AB, Vescan AD, Carrau RL, Prevedello DM, Gardner P, Mintz AH (2008) Expanded endonasal approach: vidian canal as a landmark to the petrous internal carotid artery. J Neurosurg 108:177\u2013183","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"6","key":"1012_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"869","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199106000-00014","volume":"28","author":"T Kawase","year":"1991","unstructured":"Kawase T, Shiobara R, Toya S (1991) Anterior transpetrosaltranstentorial approach for sphenopetroclival meningiomas: surgical method and results in 10 patients. Neurosurgery 28(6):869\u2013875 discussion 875\u2013876","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"1012_CR22","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Comprehensive neurosurgery board review","author":"B Kim","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kim B (2010) Anatomy. Blood supply to the brain. In: Citow JS, Macdonald RL, Refai D (eds) Comprehensive neurosurgery board review, 2nd edn. Thieme, New York, pp 1\u2013110","edition":"2"},{"key":"1012_CR23","first-page":"448","volume":"10","author":"M Labib","year":"2014","unstructured":"Labib M, Prevedello D, Carrau R, Kerr E, Naudy C, Abou Al-Shaar H, Corsten M, Kassam A (2014) A road map to the internal carotid artery in expanded endoscopic endonasal approaches to the ventral cranial base. Neurosurgery 10:448\u2013471","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"1012_CR24","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Surgical Neuroangiography: functional anatomy of craniofacial arteries","author":"P Lasjaunias","year":"1978","unstructured":"Lasjaunias P, Berenstein A (1978) Arterial anatomy: introduction. In: Lasjaunias P, Berenstein A (eds) Surgical Neuroangiography: functional anatomy of craniofacial arteries. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp 1\u201332"},{"key":"1012_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.22470","volume":"28","author":"L Louw","year":"2015","unstructured":"Louw L (2015) Different ophthalmic artery origins: embriology and clinical significance. Clin Anat 28:276\u2013576","journal-title":"Clin Anat"},{"key":"1012_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Marcati E, Andaluz N, Froelich SC, Zimmer LA, Leach JL, Fern\u00e1ndez-Miranda JC, Kurbanov A, Keller JT (2017) Paratrigeminal, paraclival, precavernous, or all of the above? A circumferential anatomical study of the C3-C4 transitional segment of the internal carotid artery. Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown). \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/on\/opx121","DOI":"10.1093\/on\/opx121"},{"key":"1012_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-015-0282-7","volume":"39","author":"M Mavar-Haramija","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mavar-Haramija M, Prats-Galino A, Juanes-M\u00e9ndez JA, Puigdell\u00edvol-S\u00e1nchez A, de Notaris M (2015) Interactive 3D-PDF presentations for the simulation and quantification of extended endoscopic endonasal surgical approaches. J Med Sys 39:127","journal-title":"J Med Sys"},{"key":"1012_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-017-0888-z","volume":"42","author":"KM Mujika","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mujika KM, M\u00e9ndez JAJ, de Miguel AF (2018) Advantages and disavantages in image processing with free software in radiology. J Med Sys 42:36","journal-title":"J Med Sys"},{"key":"1012_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-1-4160-6839-6.10072-3","volume-title":"Schmidek and sweet operative neurosurgical techniques: indications, methods and results","author":"E Nathal","year":"2012","unstructured":"Nathal E, Castillo G (2012) Surgical treatment of paraclinoid aneurysms. In: Qui\u00f1ones-Hinojosa A (ed) Schmidek and sweet operative neurosurgical techniques: indications, methods and results, 6th edn. Elsevier, Philadelphia, pp 855\u2013871","edition":"6"},{"key":"1012_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1342","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.12.8716","volume":"199","author":"A Phelps","year":"2012","unstructured":"Phelps A, Naeger DM, Marcovici P (2012) Embedding 3D radiology models in portable document format. AJR Am J Roentgenol 199:1342\u20131344","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"1012_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1007\/s12070-010-0107-4","volume":"63","author":"SC Prasad","year":"2011","unstructured":"Prasad SC, Thada N, Pallavi, Prasad KC (2011) Paragangliomas of the head&neck: the KMC experience. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 63:62\u201373","journal-title":"Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"1012_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1111\/anae.12690","volume":"69","author":"A Prats-Galino","year":"2014","unstructured":"Prats-Galino A, Mavar M, Reina MA, Puigdell\u00edvol-S\u00e1nchez A, San-Molina J, De Andr\u00e9s JA (2014) Three-dimensional interactive model of lumbar spinal structures. Anaesthesia 69:521","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"key":"1012_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.22479","volume":"28","author":"A Prats-Galino","year":"2015","unstructured":"Prats-Galino A, Reina MA, Mavar Haramija M, Juanes M\u00e9ndez JA, De Andr\u00e9s JA (2015) 3D interactive model of lumbar spinal structures of anesthetic interest. Clin Anat 28:205\u2013212","journal-title":"Clin Anat"},{"key":"1012_CR34","first-page":"53","volume":"51","author":"AL Rhoton","year":"2002","unstructured":"Rhoton AL (2002) The supratentorial arteries. Neurosurgery 51:53\u2013120","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"1012_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1159\/000066089","volume":"64","author":"MS Sorensen","year":"2002","unstructured":"Sorensen MS, Dobrzeniecki AB, Larsen P, Frisch T, Sporring J, Darvann TA (2002) The visible ear: a digital image library of the temporal bone. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec 64:378\u2013381","journal-title":"ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec"},{"key":"1012_CR36","unstructured":"Spiessberger A, Baumann F, Kothbauer KF, Aref M, Marbacher S, Fandino J, Nevzati E (2019) Bony dehiscence of the horizontal petrous internal carotid artery canal: an anatomic study with surgical implications. World Neurosurg:S1878\u2013S8750"},{"key":"1012_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1606551","volume":"79","author":"X Sun","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sun X, Uan B, Truong HQ, Borghei-Razavi H, Snyderman CH, Fern\u00e1ndez-Miranda JC (2018) A comparative analysis of endoscopic-assisted transoral and transnasal approaches to parapharyngeal space: a cadaveric study. J Neurol Surg B Skull Base 79:229\u2013240","journal-title":"J Neurol Surg B Skull Base"},{"key":"1012_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-199902000-00083","volume":"44","author":"M Tauber","year":"1999","unstructured":"Tauber M, Van Loveren HR, Jallo G, Romano A, Keller JT (1999) The enigmatic foramen lacerum. Neurosurgery 44:386\u2013391","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"1012_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.20434","volume":"20","author":"RS Tubbs","year":"2007","unstructured":"Tubbs RS, Hansasuta A, Loukas M, Louis RG Jr, Shoja MM, Salter EG, Oakes WJ (2007) Branches of the petrous and cavernous segments of the internal carotid artery. Clin Anat 20:596\u2013601","journal-title":"Clin Anat"},{"key":"1012_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2004-832258","volume":"14","author":"ME \u00dcst\u00fcn","year":"2004","unstructured":"\u00dcst\u00fcn ME, B\u00fcy\u00fckmumcu M, Seker M, Karabulut AK, Uysal II, Ziylan T (2004) Possibility of middle meningeal artery-to-petrous internal carotid artery bypass: an anatomic study. Skull Base 14:153\u2013156","journal-title":"Skull Base"},{"key":"1012_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1007\/s10916-018-0919-4","volume":"42","author":"M Valera-Mel\u00e9","year":"2018","unstructured":"Valera-Mel\u00e9 M, Puigdell\u00edvol-S\u00e1nchez A, Mavar-Haramija M, Juanes-M\u00e9ndez J, San-Rom\u00e1n L, De Notaris M, Prats-Galino A (2018) A novel and freely available interactive 3D model of the internal carotid artery. J Med Sys 42:72","journal-title":"J Med Sys"},{"key":"1012_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1991.74.5.0837","volume":"74","author":"HR Loveren Van","year":"1991","unstructured":"Van Loveren HR, Keller JT, El-Kalliny M, Scodary DJ, Tew JM (1991) The Dolenc technique for cavernous sinus exploration (cadaveric prosection). J Neurosurg 74:837\u2013844","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"1012_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.5115\/acb.2017.50.3.163","volume":"50","author":"M Vijaywarqiya","year":"2017","unstructured":"Vijaywarqiya M, Deopujari R, Athavale SA (2017) Anatomical study of petrous and cavernous parts of internal carotid artery. Anat Cell Biol 50:163\u2013170","journal-title":"Anat Cell Biol"},{"key":"1012_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Wang S, Quin Y, Xiao D, Wu Z, Wei L (2018) Imaging evaluation of the location and fenestration of sellar floor during endonasal transsphenoidal surgery in patients with pituitary adenomas. World Neurosurg. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.04.178","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.04.178"},{"key":"1012_CR45","unstructured":"Wikimedia Commons. Gray H (1918) Anatomy of the Human Body, 20th ed. Philadelphia and New York:Lea&Febiger. (\nhttps:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/9c\/Gray513.png\n\n). [Accessed June 1th, 2017]"}],"container-title":["Neurosurgical Review"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10143-018-1012-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10143-018-1012-7\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10143-018-1012-7.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,27]],"date-time":"2020-04-27T10:21:15Z","timestamp":1587982875000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10143-018-1012-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,26]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]}},"alternative-id":["1012"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10143-018-1012-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0344-5607","1437-2320"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0344-5607","type":"print"},{"value":"1437-2320","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,26]]},"assertion":[{"value":"22 March 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"31 May 2018","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 July 2018","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 July 2018","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"All procedures were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institution and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical statement"}}]}}