{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T17:39:41Z","timestamp":1782322781732,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,15]],"date-time":"2019-11-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1573776000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,15]],"date-time":"2019-11-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1573776000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Neurosurg Rev"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10143-019-01189-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,15]],"date-time":"2019-11-15T01:02:32Z","timestamp":1573779752000},"page":"317-325","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Safe handling of veins in the pineal region\u2014a mixed method study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"44","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6393-2698","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Markus E.","family":"Krogager","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Asgeir S.","family":"Jakola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lars","family":"Poulsgaard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William","family":"Couldwell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tiit","family":"Mathiesen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"1189_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1016\/S0732-118X(01)00005-8","volume":"19","author":"AL Baylor","year":"2001","unstructured":"Baylor AL (2001) A U-shape model for the development of intuition by level of expertise. New Ideas Psychol 19:237\u2013244","journal-title":"New Ideas Psychol"},{"key":"1189_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1186\/cc3057","volume":"9","author":"O Boyd","year":"2005","unstructured":"Boyd O, Jackson N (2005) Clinical review: how is risk defined in high-risk surgical patient management? Crit Care 9:390\u2013396","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"key":"1189_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1028","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2003.99.6.1028","volume":"99","author":"P Chaynes","year":"2003","unstructured":"Chaynes P (2003) Microsurgical anatomy of the great cerebral vein of Galen and its tributaries. J Neurosurg 99:1028\u20131038","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"1189_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.12927\/hcq.2012.23151","volume":"15","author":"A Culyer","year":"2012","unstructured":"Culyer A, Rawlings M (2012) Evidence and quality, practicalities and judgements: some experience from NICE. Healtcare Q 15:66\u201369","journal-title":"Healtcare Q"},{"key":"1189_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1080\/01616412.2000.11740753","volume":"22","author":"HM Duvernoy","year":"2000","unstructured":"Duvernoy HM, Parratte B, Tatu L, Vuillier F (2000) The human pineal gland: relationships with surrounding structures and blood supply. Neurol Res 22:747\u2013790","journal-title":"Neurol Res"},{"key":"1189_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2010.12.019","volume":"113","author":"M Giordano","year":"2011","unstructured":"Giordano M, L\u00fcdemann WO, Stieglitz L, Gerganov VM, Columbano L, Samii A, Samii M (2011) Identification of venous variants in the pineal region with three-dimensional preoperative magnetic resonance imaging navigation in patients harbouring tumors in this area: significance for surgical approach to the lesion. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 113:387\u2013392","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"key":"1189_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2007.106.6.1006","volume":"106","author":"M Giordano","year":"2007","unstructured":"Giordano M, Wrede KH, Stieglitz LH, Samii M, L\u00fcdemann WO (2007) Identification of venous variants in the pineal region with 3D preoperative computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging navigation. J Neurosurg 106:1006\u20131011","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"1189_CR8","unstructured":"Haack, S (2005) Defending science\u2014within reason: between scientism and cynicism. Prometheus Books."},{"key":"1189_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1229","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-015-2452-2","volume":"157","author":"EJ Hermann","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hermann EJ, Petrakakis I, Polemikos M, Raab P, Cinibulak ZM, Krauss JK (2015) Electromagnetic navigation-guided surgery in the semi-sitting position for posterior fossa tumors: a safety and feasibility study. Acta Neurochir 157:1229\u20131237","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir"},{"key":"1189_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surneu.2008.07.019","volume":"70","author":"J Hernesiemi","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hernesiemi J, Romani R, Albayrak BS, Letho H, Dashti R, Ramsey C III, Karatas A, Cardia A, Navratil O, Piippo A, Fujiki M, Toninelli S, Niemel\u00e4 M (2008) Microsurgical management of pineal regions lesions: personal experience with 119 patients. Surg Neurol 70:576\u2013583","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"},{"key":"1189_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1186\/s12957-015-0645-z","volume":"13","author":"A Inoue","year":"2015","unstructured":"Inoue A, Ohnishi T, Kohno S, Ohtsuka Y, Nakamura Y, Mizuno Y, Kitazawa R, Ohue S (2015) Two cases of pineal-region meningiomas derived from arachnoid membrane over the vein of Galen without dural attachment. World J Surg Oncol 13:226","journal-title":"World J Surg Oncol"},{"key":"1189_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-012-1614-8","volume":"155","author":"AS Jakola","year":"2013","unstructured":"Jakola AS, Bartek J Jr, Mathiesen T (2013) Venous complications in supracerebellar infratentorial approach. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 155:477\u2013478","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"1189_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1220","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-200211000-00017","volume":"51","author":"M Kawashima","year":"2002","unstructured":"Kawashima M, Rhoton AL Jr, Matsushima T (2002) Comparison of posterior approaches to the posterior incisural space: microsurgical anatomy and proposal of a new method, the occipital bi-transtentorial\/falcine approach. Neurosurgery 51:1220\u20131221","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"1189_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2005.05.003","volume":"56","author":"T Kilic","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kilic T, Ozduman K, Cavdar S, \u00d6zek M, Pamir MN (2005) The galenic venous system: surgical anatomy and its angiographic and magnetic resonance venographic correlations. Eur J Radiol 56:212\u2013219","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"key":"1189_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1481","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2011.02.035","volume":"18","author":"T Kodera","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kodera T, Bozinov O, S\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc O, Ulrich NH, Burkhardt JK, Bertalanffy H (2011) Neurosurgical venous considerations for tumors of the pineal region resected using infratentorial supracerebellar approach. J Clin Neurosci 18:1481\u20131485","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"1189_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.3171\/2015.2.JNS142088","volume":"124","author":"C Kulwin","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kulwin C, Matsushima K, Malekpour M, Cohen-Gadol AA (2016) Lateral supracerebellar infratentorial approach for microsurgical resection of large midline pineal region tumors: techniques to expand the operative corridor. J Neurosurg 124:269\u2013276","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"1189_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1012766902431","volume":"54","author":"KM Little","year":"2001","unstructured":"Little KM, Freidman AH, Fukushima T (2001) Surgical approaches to pineal tumors. J Neuro-Oncol 54:287\u2013299","journal-title":"J Neuro-Oncol"},{"issue":"Supplement 11","key":"1189_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.4103\/2152-7806.181984","volume":"7","author":"MA Lopez-Gonzalez","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lopez-Gonzalez MA, Dolan E (2016) Endodermal cyst in pineal region: rare location. Surg Neurol Int 7(Supplement 11):279\u2013281","journal-title":"Surg Neurol Int"},{"key":"1189_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Magill ST, Theodosopoulos PV, Tward AD, Cheung SW, McDermott MW (2017) Meningiomas of the cerebellopontine angle. In: Couldwell W (ed) Skull Base Surgery of the Posterior Fossa. Springer pp 103-113.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-67038-6_8"},{"key":"1189_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1984","DOI":"10.3171\/2016.7.JNS16277","volume":"126","author":"S Matsuo","year":"2017","unstructured":"Matsuo S, Baydin S, G\u00fcng\u00f6r A, Miki K, Komune N, Kurogi R, Iihara K, Rhoton AL Jr (2017) Midline and off-midline infratentorial supracerebellar approaches to the pineal gland. J Neurosurg 126:1984\u20131994","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"1189_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1983.59.1.0063","volume":"59","author":"T Matsushima","year":"1983","unstructured":"Matsushima T, Rhoton AL Jr, de Oliveira E, Peace D (1983) Microsurgical anatomy of the veins of the posterior fossa. J Neurosurg 59:63\u2013105","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"1189_CR22","first-page":"2152","volume":"372","author":"M Rawlings","year":"2008","unstructured":"Rawlings M (2008) De testimonio: on the evidence for decisions about the use of therapeutic interventions. Lancet (British edition) 372:2152\u20132161","journal-title":"Lancet (British edition)"},{"key":"1189_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1017\/S0266462314000154","volume":"30","author":"M Rawlings","year":"2014","unstructured":"Rawlings M (2014) Evidence, values and decision making. Int J Technol Assesment Health Care 30:233\u2013238","journal-title":"Int J Technol Assesment Health Care"},{"key":"1189_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.312.7023.71","volume":"312","author":"DL Sackett","year":"1996","unstructured":"Sackett DL, Rosenberg WMC, Gray JAM, Haynes RB, Richardson WS (1996) Evidence based medicine: what it is and what it isn\u2019t. Br Med J (London) 312:71\u201372","journal-title":"Br Med J (London)"},{"key":"1189_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6715","DOI":"10.4081\/rt.2017.6715","volume":"9","author":"AG Solomou","year":"2017","unstructured":"Solomou AG (2017) Magnetic resonance imaging of pineal tumors and drop metastases: a review approach. Rare Tumors 9:6715","journal-title":"Rare Tumors"},{"key":"1189_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1973.39.4.0448","volume":"39","author":"N Tamaki","year":"1973","unstructured":"Tamaki N, Fujiwara K, Matsumoto S, Takeda H (1973) Veins draining the pineal body. An anatomical and neuroradiological study of \u201cpineal veins\u201d. J Neurosurg 39:448\u2013454","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"1189_CR27","first-page":"557","volume":"11","author":"RD Tien","year":"1990","unstructured":"Tien RD, Barkovich AJ, Edwards MSB (1990) MR imaging of pineal tumors. Am J Neuroradiol 11:557\u2013565","journal-title":"Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"1189_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1137","DOI":"10.1097\/00006123-199811000-00068","volume":"43","author":"T Ueyama","year":"1998","unstructured":"Ueyama T, Al-Mefty O, Tamaki N (1998) Bridging veins on the tentorial surface of the cerebellum: a microsurgical anatomic study and operative considerations. Neurosurgery 43:1137\u20131145","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"1189_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1871","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-013-1840-8","volume":"155","author":"T Watanabe","year":"2013","unstructured":"Watanabe T, Igarashi T, Fukushima T, Yoshino A, Katayama Y (2013) Anatomical variation of superior petrosal vein and its management during surgery for cerebellopontine angle meningiomas. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 155:1871\u20131878","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"1189_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1012790213818","volume":"54","author":"I Yamamoto","year":"2001","unstructured":"Yamamoto I (2001) Pineal region tumor: surgical anatomy and approach. J Neuro-Oncol 54:263\u2013275","journal-title":"J Neuro-Oncol"},{"key":"1189_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1980.53.2.0205","volume":"53","author":"I Yamamoto","year":"1980","unstructured":"Yamamoto I, Kageyama N (1980) Microsurgical anatomy of the pineal region. J Neurosurg 53:205\u2013221","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"1189_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.23736\/S0390-5616.18.04474-0","volume":"62","author":"A Yang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yang A, Folzenlogen Z, Youssef AS (2018) Minimally invasive endoscopic-assisted approaches to the posterior fossa. J Neurosurg Sci 62:658\u2013666","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Sci"},{"key":"1189_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.3171\/2016.5.JNS152646","volume":"127","author":"M Yoshino","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yoshino M, Nakatomi H, Kin T, Saito T, Shono N, Nomura S, Nakagawa D, Takayanagi S, Imai H, Oyama H, Saito N (2017) Usefulness of high-resolution 3D multifusion medical imaging for preoperative planning in patients with posterior fossa hemangioblastoma: technical note. J Neurosurg 127:139\u2013147","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"}],"container-title":["Neurosurgical Review"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10143-019-01189-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10143-019-01189-y","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10143-019-01189-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]],"date-time":"2026-05-11T09:46:45Z","timestamp":1778492805000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10143-019-01189-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,15]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]}},"alternative-id":["1189"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10143-019-01189-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["0344-5607","1437-2320"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0344-5607","type":"print"},{"value":"1437-2320","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,15]]},"assertion":[{"value":"29 April 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"5 September 2019","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 October 2019","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 November 2019","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"N\/A\/Irrelevant","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"No patients are directly involved. All questioned surgeons consented.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}