{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]],"date-time":"2026-09-09T21:35:43Z","timestamp":1788989743351,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]],"date-time":"2025-11-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1763683200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]],"date-time":"2025-11-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1763683200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springernature.com\/gp\/researchers\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J Clin Oncol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10147-025-02918-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]],"date-time":"2025-11-21T05:13:48Z","timestamp":1763702028000},"page":"107-117","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Prognostic role of hand grip strength (HGS) on outcomes after gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Hsiao-Ling","family":"Chang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chih-Ying","family":"Chien","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tzu-Ping","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"2918_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1159\/000518483","volume":"103","author":"M Sekiguchi","year":"2022","unstructured":"Sekiguchi M, Oda I, Matsuda T (2022) Saito Y (2022) epidemiological trends and future perspectives of gastric cancer in Eastern Asia. Digestion 103(1):22\u201328. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000518483","journal-title":"Digestion"},{"issue":"1","key":"2918_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1007\/s12029-020-00519-4","volume":"52","author":"J Cowling","year":"2021","unstructured":"Cowling J, Gorman B, Riaz A et al (2021) Peri-operative outcomes and survival following palliative gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Gastrointest Cancer 52(1):41\u201356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s12029-020-00519-4","journal-title":"J Gastrointest Cancer"},{"issue":"5","key":"2918_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2178","DOI":"10.21037\/jgo-22-527","volume":"13","author":"Y Kakiuchi","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kakiuchi Y, Kuroda S, Kikuchi S et al (2022) Prognostic risk factors for postoperative long-term outcomes in elderly stage IA gastric cancer patients. J Gastrointest Oncol 13(5):2178\u20132185. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21037\/jgo-22-527","journal-title":"J Gastrointest Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"2918_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17373","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-74525-8","volume":"10","author":"Z Xishan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Xishan Z, Ye Z, Feiyan M et al (2020) Shikai W (2020) the role of prognostic nutritional index for clinical outcomes of gastric cancer after total gastrectomy. Sci Rep 10(1):17373. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-020-74525-8","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"2918_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2015.05.046","volume":"198","author":"JH Kim","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kim JH, Chin HM, Jun KH (2015) Surgical outcomes and survival after gastrectomy in octogenarians with gastric cancer. J Surg Res 198(1):80\u201386. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jss.2015.05.046","journal-title":"J Surg Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"2918_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1188","DOI":"10.12998\/wjcc.v8.i7.1188","volume":"8","author":"O Vergara-Fernandez","year":"2020","unstructured":"Vergara-Fernandez O, Trejo-Avila M, Salgado-Nesme N (2020) Sarcopenia in patients with colorectal cancer: a comprehensive review. World J Clin Cases 8(7):1188\u20131202. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12998\/wjcc.v8.i7.1188","journal-title":"World J Clin Cases"},{"issue":"8","key":"2918_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"714","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoto.2020.1154","volume":"146","author":"B Olson","year":"2020","unstructured":"Olson B, Edwards J, Stone L et al (2020) Association of sarcopenia with oncologic outcomes of primary surgery or definitive radiotherapy among patients with localized oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 146(8):714\u2013722. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/jamaoto.2020.1154","journal-title":"JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"2918_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare11182483","author":"D TurimovMustapoevich","year":"2023","unstructured":"TurimovMustapoevich D, Kim W (2023) Machine learning applications in sarcopenia detection and management: a comprehensive survey. Healthcare. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/healthcare11182483","journal-title":"Healthcare"},{"issue":"1","key":"2918_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1111\/ggi.12508","volume":"16","author":"JM Rijk","year":"2016","unstructured":"Rijk JM, Roos PR, Deckx L et al (2016) Prognostic value of handgrip strength in people aged 60 years and older: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Geriatr Gerontol Int 16(1):5\u201320. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ggi.12508","journal-title":"Geriatr Gerontol Int"},{"key":"2918_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm11237129","author":"R Matsui","year":"2022","unstructured":"Matsui R, Inaki N, Tsuji T et al (2022) Impact of preoperative handgrip strength on postoperative outcome after radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer patients. J Clin Med. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jcm11237129","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"2918_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1682","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.13248","volume":"2023","author":"S Hadzibegovic","year":"2023","unstructured":"Hadzibegovic S, Porthun J, Lena A et al (2023) Hand grip strength in patients with advanced cancer: a prospective study. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle 2023(4):1682\u20131694. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jcsm.13248","journal-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"issue":"10","key":"2918_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0186990","volume":"12","author":"G Kim","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kim G, Kang SH, Kim MY et al (2017) Prognostic value of sarcopenia in patients with liver cirrhosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS ONE 12(10):e0186990. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0186990","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"2918_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"n71","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","volume":"372","author":"MJ Page","year":"2021","unstructured":"Page MJ, McKenzie JE, Bossuyt PM et al (2021) The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ 372:n71. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.n71","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"25","key":"2918_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1007\/s10654-010-9491-z","volume":"2010","author":"A Stang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Stang A (2010) Critical evaluation of the Newcastle-Ottawa scale for the assessment of the quality of nonrandomized studies in meta-analyses. Eur J Epidemiol 2010(25):603\u2013605. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10654-010-9491-z","journal-title":"Eur J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"8","key":"2918_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1002\/(sici)1097-0258(19980430)17:8<841::aid-sim781>3.0.co;2-d","volume":"17","author":"RJ Hardy","year":"1998","unstructured":"Hardy RJ, Thompson SG (1998) Detecting and describing heterogeneity in meta-analysis. Stat Med 17(8):841\u2013856. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/(sici)1097-0258(19980430)17:8%3c841::aid-sim781%3e3.0.co;2-d","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"2918_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009981","volume":"150","author":"B Takkouche","year":"1999","unstructured":"Takkouche B, Cadarso-Suarez C, Spiegelman D (1999) Evaluation of old and new tests of heterogeneity in epidemiologic meta-analysis. Am J Epidemiol 150(2):206\u2013215. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009981","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"2918_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1007\/s41999-023-00768-z","volume":"14","author":"X Jiang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Jiang X, Xu X, Ding L et al (2023) Preoperative low absolute and relative handgrip strength as predictors of postoperative short-term outcomes: a prospective study based on patients aged 60 years and older with gastric cancer. Eur Geriatr Med 14(2):251\u2013262. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s41999-023-00768-z","journal-title":"Eur Geriatr Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"2918_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1008","DOI":"10.1007\/s10120-015-0554-4","volume":"19","author":"T Sato","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sato T, Aoyama T, Hayashi T et al (2016) Impact of preoperative hand grip strength on morbidity following gastric cancer surgery. Gastric Cancer 19(3):1008\u20131015. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10120-015-0554-4","journal-title":"Gastric Cancer"},{"issue":"7","key":"2918_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1179","DOI":"10.1007\/s00595-021-02256-y","volume":"51","author":"R Matsui","year":"2021","unstructured":"Matsui R, Inaki N, Tsuji T (2021) The impact of the preoperative hand grip strength on the long-term outcomes after gastrectomy for advanced gastric cancer. Surg Today 51(7):1179\u20131187. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00595-021-02256-y","journal-title":"Surg Today"},{"key":"2918_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2019.03.022","volume":"241","author":"J Lin","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lin J, Zhang W, Chen W et al (2019) Muscle mass, density, and strength are necessary to diagnose sarcopenia in patients with gastric cancer. J Surg Res 241:141\u2013148. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jss.2019.03.022","journal-title":"J Surg Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"2918_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3360","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.11.007","volume":"2021","author":"QT Dong","year":"2021","unstructured":"Dong QT, Cai HY, Zhang Z et al (2021) Influence of body composition, muscle strength, and physical performance on the postoperative complications and survival after radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a comprehensive analysis from a large-scale prospective study. Clin Nutr 2021(5):3360\u20133369. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clnu.2020.11.007","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"11","key":"2918_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2347","DOI":"10.1007\/s00432-016-2230-4","volume":"142","author":"DD Huang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Huang DD, Chen XX, Chen XY et al (2016) Sarcopenia predicts 1-year mortality in elderly patients undergoing curative gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a prospective study. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 142(11):2347\u20132356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00432-016-2230-4","journal-title":"J Cancer Res Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"7","key":"2918_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jgo.2023.101583","volume":"14","author":"X Miao","year":"2023","unstructured":"Miao X, Ding L, Lu J et al (2023) Preoperative low handgrip strength (HGS) with HGS asymmetry is associated with adverse outcomes among older adults with gastric cancer. J Geriatr Oncol 14(7):101583. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jgo.2023.101583","journal-title":"J Geriatr Oncol"},{"issue":"3","key":"2918_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2021.08.021","volume":"2022","author":"FM Zhang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zhang FM, Zhang XZ, Zhu GL et al (2022) Impact of sarcopenia on clinical outcomes of patients with stage I gastric cancer after radical gastrectomy: a prospective cohort study. Eur J Surg Oncol 2022(3):541\u2013547. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejso.2021.08.021","journal-title":"Eur J Surg Oncol"},{"key":"2918_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.d4002","volume":"343","author":"JA Sterne","year":"2011","unstructured":"Sterne JA, Sutton AJ, Ioannidis JP et al (2011) Recommendations for examining and interpreting funnel plot asymmetry in meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials. BMJ 343:d4002. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bmj.d4002","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"11","key":"2918_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1890","DOI":"10.1007\/s11605-018-3856-0","volume":"22","author":"Z Yang","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yang Z, Zhou X, Ma B et al (2018) Predictive value of preoperative sarcopenia in patients with gastric cancer: a meta-analysis and systematic review. J Gastrointest Surg 22(11):1890\u20131902. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11605-018-3856-0","journal-title":"J Gastrointest Surg"},{"key":"2918_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21037\/tgh-23-34","volume":"8","author":"M Terayama","year":"2023","unstructured":"Terayama M, Ohashi M, Ri M et al (2023) Long-term impact of sarcopenia in older patients undergoing gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Transl Gastroenterol Hepatol 8:35. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21037\/tgh-23-34","journal-title":"Transl Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"2918_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2021.104534","volume":"98","author":"F Chen","year":"2022","unstructured":"Chen F, Chi J, Liu Y et al (2022) Impact of preoperative sarcopenia on postoperative complications and prognosis of gastric cancer resection: a meta-analysis of cohort studies. Arch Gerontol Geriatr 98:104534. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.archger.2021.104534","journal-title":"Arch Gerontol Geriatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"2918_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm9010199","volume":"9","author":"AS Borggreve","year":"2020","unstructured":"Borggreve AS, den Boer RB, van Boxel GI et al (2020) The predictive value of low muscle mass as measured on CT scans for postoperative complications and mortality in gastric cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Clin Med 9(1):199. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jcm9010199","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"2918_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2045","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2019.10.021","volume":"39","author":"E Rinninella","year":"2020","unstructured":"Rinninella E, Cintoni M, Raoul P et al (2020) Muscle mass, assessed at diagnosis by L3-CT scan as a prognostic marker of clinical outcomes in patients with gastric cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Nutr 39(7):2045\u20132054. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clnu.2019.10.021","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"11","key":"2918_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.07.006","volume":"2023","author":"M Salavatizadeh","year":"2023","unstructured":"Salavatizadeh M, Soltanieh S, Radkhah N et al (2023) The association between skeletal muscle mass index (SMI) and survival after gastrectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies. Eur J Surg Oncol 2023(11):106980. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejso.2023.07.006","journal-title":"Eur J Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"11","key":"2918_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"O256","DOI":"10.1111\/codi.13067","volume":"17","author":"DD Huang","year":"2015","unstructured":"Huang DD, Wang SL, Zhuang CL et al (2015) Sarcopenia, as defined by low muscle mass, strength and physical performance, predicts complications after surgery for colorectal cancer. Colorectal Dis 17(11):O256\u2013O264. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/codi.13067","journal-title":"Colorectal Dis"},{"issue":"21","key":"2918_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4448","DOI":"10.3390\/nu14214448","volume":"14","author":"P Martin","year":"2022","unstructured":"Martin P, Botsen D, Brugel M et al (2022) Association of low handgrip strength with chemotherapy toxicity in digestive cancer patients: a comprehensive observational cohort study (FIGHTDIGOTOX). Nutrients 14(21):4448. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/nu14214448","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"2918_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ags3.12519","author":"A Arita","year":"2022","unstructured":"Arita A, Takahashi H, Ogino T et al (2022) Grip strength as a predictor of postoperative delirium in patients with colorectal cancers. Ann Gastroenterol Surg. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ags3.12519","journal-title":"Ann Gastroenterol Surg"},{"key":"2918_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2501","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2019.11.006","volume":"2020","author":"T McNicholl","year":"2020","unstructured":"McNicholl T, Curtis L, Dubin JA et al (2020) Handgrip strength predicts length of stay and quality of life in and out of hospital. Clin Nutr 2020:2501\u20132509. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.clnu.2019.11.006","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"2918_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afy169","volume":"48","author":"AJ Cruz-Jentoft","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cruz-Jentoft AJ, Bahat G, Bauer J et al (2019) Sarcopenia: revised European consensus on definition and diagnosis. Age Ageing 48(1):16\u201331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ageing\/afy169","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"issue":"3","key":"2918_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2019.12.012","volume":"21","author":"L-K Chen","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chen L-K, Woo J, Assantachai P et al (2020) Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia: 2019 consensus update on sarcopenia diagnosis and treatment. J Am Med Dir Assoc 21(3):300\u2013307. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jamda.2019.12.012","journal-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"2918_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2013.11.025","author":"L-K Chen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Chen L-K, Liu L-K, Woo J et al (2014) Sarcopenia in Asia: consensus report of the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia. J Am Med Dir Assoc. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jamda.2013.11.025","journal-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Clinical Oncology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10147-025-02918-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10147-025-02918-8","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10147-025-02918-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,5]],"date-time":"2026-01-05T05:51:24Z","timestamp":1767592284000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10147-025-02918-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]}},"alternative-id":["2918"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10147-025-02918-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1341-9625","1437-7772"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1341-9625","type":"print"},{"value":"1437-7772","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]]},"assertion":[{"value":"7 July 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"31 October 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"21 November 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"No author has any conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"This systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted using published data and the process did not require raw patient data utilization, nor direct patient involvement. Consequently, this study did not necessitate approval from the hospital's institutional review board (IRB) or explicit informed consent from the study subjects.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}}]}}