{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T03:31:39Z","timestamp":1789097499543,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,13]],"date-time":"2020-04-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1586736000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,13]],"date-time":"2020-04-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1586736000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Tech Coloproctol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10151-020-02199-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,13]],"date-time":"2020-04-13T14:02:40Z","timestamp":1586786560000},"page":"573-584","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy plus ventral rectopexy as combined treatment for multicompartment pelvic organ prolapse"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"G.","family":"Campagna","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Panico","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Caramazza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L. P.","family":"Anchora","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Parello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V.","family":"Gallucci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Vacca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.","family":"Scambia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Ercoli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Ratto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,13]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"2199_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000000057","volume":"123","author":"JM Wu","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wu JM, Vaughan CP, Goode PS et al (2014) Prevalence and trends of symptomatic pelvic floor disorders in US women. Obstet Gynecol 123(1):141\u2013148. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/AOG.0000000000000057","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"2199_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00290186","volume":"9","author":"A Mellgren","year":"1994","unstructured":"Mellgren A, Johansson C, Dolk A et al (1994) Enterocoele demonstrated by defecography is associated with other pelvic floor disorders. Int J Colorectal Dis 9:121\u2013124. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/BF00290186","journal-title":"Int J Colorectal Dis"},{"key":"2199_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1332","DOI":"10.1067\/mob.2001.119078","volume":"185","author":"RM Ellerkman","year":"2001","unstructured":"Ellerkman RM, Cundiff GW, Melick CF et al (2001) Correlation of symptoms with location and severity of pelvic organ prolapse. Am J Obstet Gynecol 185:1332\u20131339. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1067\/mob.2001.119078","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"2199_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1016\/S0029-7844(96)00499-1","volume":"89","author":"SL Jackson","year":"1997","unstructured":"Jackson SL, Weber AM, Hull TL et al (1997) Fecal incontinence in women with urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse. Obstet Gynecol 89:423\u2013427. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S0029-7844(96)00499-1","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"2199_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004014.pub4","author":"C Maher","year":"2013","unstructured":"Maher C, Feiner B, Baessler K et al (2013) Surgical management of pelvic organ prolapse in women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.CD004014.pub4","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"2199_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/bf02234164","author":"RD Madoff","year":"1999","unstructured":"Madoff RD, Mellgren A (1999) One hundred years of rectal prolapse surgery. Dis Colon Rectum. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02234164","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"issue":"2","key":"2199_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2168.2000.01342.x","volume":"87","author":"AM Watts","year":"2000","unstructured":"Watts AM, Thompson MR (2000) Evaluation of Delorme's procedure as a treatment for full-thickness rectal prolapse. Br J Surg 87(2):218\u2013222. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1046\/j.1365-2168.2000.01342.x","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2199_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD001758","author":"P Bachoo","year":"2000","unstructured":"Bachoo P, Brazzelli M, Grant A (2000) Surgery for complete rectal prolapse in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.CD001758","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"2199_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1007\/bf02050205","volume":"34","author":"WJ Orrom","year":"1991","unstructured":"Orrom WJ, Bartolo DC, Miller R et al (1991) Rectopexy is an ineffective treatment for obstructed defecation. Dis Colon Rectum 34(1):41\u201346. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02050205","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"2199_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1500","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.4779","volume":"91","author":"A D\u2019Hoore","year":"2004","unstructured":"D\u2019Hoore A, Cadoni R (2004) Long-term outcome of laparoscopic ventral rectopexy for total rectal prolapse. Br J Surg 91:1500\u20131505. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/bjs.4779","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"2199_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1007\/s10151-014-1255-4","volume":"19","author":"L Franceschilli","year":"2015","unstructured":"Franceschilli L, Varvaras D, Capuano I et al (2015) Laparoscopic ventral rectopexy using biologic mesh for the treatment of obstructed defaecation syndrome and\/or faecal incontinence in patients with internal rectal prolapse: a critical appraisal of the first 100 cases. Tech Coloproctol 19(4):209\u2013219. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10151-014-1255-4","journal-title":"Tech Coloproctol"},{"issue":"7","key":"2199_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"920","DOI":"10.1007\/bf02235476","volume":"44","author":"FX Gonz\u00e1lez-Argent\u00e9","year":"2001","unstructured":"Gonz\u00e1lez-Argent\u00e9 FX, Jain A, Nogueras JJ et al (2001) Prevalence and severity of urinary incontinence and pelvic genital prolapse in females with anal incontinence or rectal prolapse. Dis Colon Rectum 44(7):920\u2013926. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02235476","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"issue":"9","key":"2199_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1412","DOI":"10.1007\/s10350-007-0255-0","volume":"50","author":"M Lim","year":"2007","unstructured":"Lim M, Sagar PM, Gonsalves S et al (2007) Surgical management of pelvic organ prolapse in females: functional outcome of mesh sacrocolpopexy and rectopexy as a combined procedure. Dis Colon Rectum 50(9):1412\u20131421. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10350-007-0255-0","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"2199_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"678","DOI":"10.1016\/s0029-7844(00)01205-9","volume":"97","author":"K Baessler","year":"2001","unstructured":"Baessler K, Schuessler B (2001) Abdominal sacrocolpopexy and anatomy and function of the posterior compartment. Obstet Gynecol 97:678\u2013684. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0029-7844(00)01205-9","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"2199_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1415","DOI":"10.1097\/DCR.0b013e3182a62dbb","volume":"56","author":"Y Watadani","year":"2013","unstructured":"Watadani Y, Vogler SA, Warshaw JS et al (2013) Sacrocolpopexy with rectopexy for pelvic floor prolapse improves bowel function and quality of life. Dis Colon Rectum 56:1415\u20131422. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/DCR.0b013e3182a62dbb","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"issue":"9","key":"2199_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1414","DOI":"10.1007\/s10350-008-9371-8","volume":"51","author":"PM Sagar","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sagar PM, Thekkinkattil DK, Heath RM et al (2008) Feasibility and functional outcome of laparoscopic sacrocolporectopexy for combined vaginal and rectal prolapse. Dis Colon Rectum 51(9):1414\u20131420. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10350-008-9371-8","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"issue":"10","key":"2199_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"968","DOI":"10.1097\/DCR.0000000000000669","volume":"59","author":"JJ Van Iersel","year":"2016","unstructured":"Van Iersel JJ, de Witte CJ, Verheijen PM et al (2016) Robot-assisted sacrocolporectopexy for multicompartment prolapse of the pelvic floor: a prospective cohort study evaluating functional and sexual outcome. Dis Colon Rectum 59(10):968\u2013974. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/DCR.0000000000000669","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"issue":"3","key":"2199_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1007\/s11701-011-0257-8","volume":"5","author":"J Reddy","year":"2011","unstructured":"Reddy J, Ridgeway B, Gurland B et al (2011) Robotic sacrocolpoperineopexy with ventral rectopexy for the combined treatment of rectal and pelvic organ prolapse: initial report and technique. J Robot Surg 5(3):167\u2013173. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11701-011-0257-8","journal-title":"J Robot Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"2199_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1097\/SPV.0000000000000444","volume":"24","author":"K Jallad","year":"2018","unstructured":"Jallad K, Ridgeway B, Paraiso MFR et al (2018) Long term outcomes after ventral rectopexy with sacrocolpo- or hysteropexy for the treatment of concurrent rectal and pelvic organ prolapse. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg Sep\/Oct 24(5):336\u2013340. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/SPV.0000000000000444","journal-title":"Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg Sep\/Oct"},{"key":"2199_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-016-3003-y","volume":"27","author":"BT Haylen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Haylen BT, Maher CF, Barber MD et al (2016) Erratum to: an International Urogynecological Association (IUGA) \/ International Continence Society (ICS) joint report on the terminology for female pelvic organ prolapse (POP). Int Urogynecol J 27:655\u2013684. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00192-016-3003-y","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"issue":"6","key":"2199_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-1318.2009.01859.x","volume":"12","author":"P Boons","year":"2010","unstructured":"Boons P, Collinson R, Cunningham C et al (2010) Laparoscopic ventral rectopexy for external rectal prolapse improves constipation and avoids de novo constipation. Colorectal Dis 12(6):526\u2013532. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1463-1318.2009.01859.x","journal-title":"Colorectal Dis"},{"key":"2199_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1080\/00926230290001448","volume":"28","author":"LR Derogatis","year":"2002","unstructured":"Derogatis LR, Rosen R, Leiblum S et al (2002) The Female Sexual Distress Scale (FSDS): initial validation of a standardized scale for assessment of sexually related personal distress in women. J Sex Marital Ther 28:317\u2013330. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00926230290001448","journal-title":"J Sex Marital Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"2199_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-003-1063-2","volume":"14","author":"RG Rogers","year":"2003","unstructured":"Rogers RG, Coates KW, Kammerer-Doak D et al (2003) A short form of the pelvic organ prolapse\/urinary incontinence sexual questionnaire (PISQ-12). Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 14(3):164\u2013168. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00192-003-1063-2","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct"},{"issue":"6","key":"2199_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1007\/bf02056950","volume":"39","author":"F Agachan","year":"1996","unstructured":"Agachan F, Chen T, Pfeifer J et al (1996) A constipation scoring system to simplify evaluation and management of constipated patients. Dis Colon Rectum 39(6):681\u2013685. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/bf02056950","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"2199_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/s1074-3804(05)60006-0","volume":"11","author":"P Gadonneix","year":"2004","unstructured":"Gadonneix P, Ercoli A, Salet-Lizee D et al (2004) Laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy with two separate meshes along the anterior and posterior vaginal walls for multicompartment pelvic organ prolapse. J Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc 11:29\u201335. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s1074-3804(05)60006-0","journal-title":"J Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc"},{"issue":"12","key":"2199_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1919","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-005-0485-y","volume":"20","author":"A D'Hoore","year":"2006","unstructured":"D'Hoore A, Penninckx F (2006) Laparoscopic ventral recto(colpo)pexy for rectal prolapse: surgical technique and outcome for 109 patients. Surg Endosc 20(12):1919\u20131923. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00464-005-0485-y","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"issue":"6","key":"2199_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-015-2914-3","volume":"27","author":"R Guzman Rojas","year":"2016","unstructured":"Guzman Rojas R, Kamisan Atan I, Shek KL et al (2016) The prevalence of abnormal posterior compartment anatomy and its association with obstructed defecation symptoms in urogynecological patients. Int Urogynecol J 27(6):939\u2013944. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00192-015-2914-3","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"issue":"3","key":"2199_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-012-1885-x","volume":"24","author":"RM Freeman","year":"2013","unstructured":"Freeman RM, Pantazis K, Thomson A et al (2013) A randomised controlled trial of abdominal versus laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy for the treatment of post-hysterectomy vaginal vault prolapse: LAS study. Int Urogynecol J 24(3):377\u2013384. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00192-012-1885-x","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"issue":"2","key":"2199_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-1318.2007.01259.x","volume":"10","author":"S Slawik","year":"2008","unstructured":"Slawik S, Soulsby R, Carter H et al (2008) Laparoscopic ventral rectopexy, posterior colporrhaphy and vaginal sacrocolpopexy for the treatment of recto-genital prolapse and mechanical outlet obstruction. Colorectal Dis 10(2):138\u2013143. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1463-1318.2007.01259.x","journal-title":"Colorectal Dis"},{"key":"2199_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1453","DOI":"10.1007\/s00384-018-3140-5","volume":"33","author":"CB Geltzeiler","year":"2018","unstructured":"Geltzeiler CB, Birnbaum EH, Silviera ML et al (2018) Combined rectopexy and sacrocolpopexy is safe for correction of pelvic organ prolapse. Int J Colorectal Dis 33:1453\u20131459. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00384-018-3140-5","journal-title":"Int J Colorectal Dis"},{"key":"2199_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/s0002-9378(96)70243-0","volume":"175","author":"RC Bump","year":"1996","unstructured":"Bump RC, Mattiasson B\u00f8 AK, Brubaker LP et al (1996) The standardization of terminology of female pelvic organ prolapse and pelvic floor dysfunction. Am J Obstet Gynecol 175:10\u201317. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s0002-9378(96)70243-0","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"5","key":"2199_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-009-1069-5","volume":"21","author":"S Srikrishna","year":"2010","unstructured":"Srikrishna S, Robinson D, Cardozo L (2010) Validation of the Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) for urogenital prolapse. Int Urogynecol J 21(5):523\u2013528. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00192-009-1069-5","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"issue":"2","key":"2199_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-018-4812-7","volume":"298","author":"S Berlit","year":"2018","unstructured":"Berlit S, Tuschy B, Wuhrer A et al (2018) Sexual functioning after total versus subtotal laparoscopic hysterectomy. Arch Gynecol Obstet 298(2):337\u2013344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00404-018-4812-7","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"issue":"6","key":"2199_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.5455\/medarh.2015.69.387-392","volume":"69","author":"M Danesh","year":"2015","unstructured":"Danesh M, Hamzehgardeshi Z, Moosazadeh M et al (2015) The effect of hysterectomy on women\u2019s sexual function: a narrative review. Med Arch 69(6):387\u2013392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5455\/medarh.2015.69.387-392","journal-title":"Med Arch"},{"key":"2199_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1002\/smrj.59","volume":"3","author":"R Thakar","year":"2015","unstructured":"Thakar R (2015) Is the uterus a sexual organ? Sexual function following hysterectomy. Sex Med Rev 3:264\u2013278. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/smrj.59","journal-title":"Sex Med Rev"},{"issue":"9","key":"2199_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-014-2366-1","volume":"25","author":"EL LeClaire","year":"2014","unstructured":"LeClaire EL, Mukati MS, Juarez D et al (2014) Is de novo stress incontinence after sacrocolpopexy related to anatomical changes and surgical approach? Int Urogynecol J 25(9):1201\u20131206. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00192-014-2366-1","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"issue":"4","key":"2199_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1075","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-018-6357-z","volume":"33","author":"JC Mart\u00edn Del Olmo","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mart\u00edn Del Olmo JC, Toledano M, Mart\u00edn Esteban ML et al (2019) Outcomes of laparoscopic management of multicompartmental pelvic organ prolapse. Surg Endosc 33(4):1075\u20131079. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00464-018-6357-z","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"issue":"2","key":"2199_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1007\/s10151-019-01940-z","volume":"23","author":"G Campagna","year":"2019","unstructured":"Campagna G, Panico G, Caramazza D et al (2019) Laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy plus ventral rectopexy for multicompartment pelvic organ prolapse. Tech Coloproctol 23(2):179\u2013181. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10151-019-01940-z","journal-title":"Tech Coloproctol"}],"container-title":["Techniques in Coloproctology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10151-020-02199-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10151-020-02199-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10151-020-02199-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,13]],"date-time":"2021-04-13T00:12:15Z","timestamp":1618272735000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10151-020-02199-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,13]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]}},"alternative-id":["2199"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10151-020-02199-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1123-6337","1128-045X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1123-6337","type":"print"},{"value":"1128-045X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"5 October 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 March 2020","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"13 April 2020","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Compliance with ethical standards"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"\u201cAll procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of our institutional research committee (Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS) and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.\u201d","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethical approval"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}}]}}