{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T05:20:51Z","timestamp":1790313651277,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,24]],"date-time":"2024-05-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1716508800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,24]],"date-time":"2024-05-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1716508800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JARO"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Otoacoustic emissions (OAEs) are generated in the cochlea and recorded in the ear canal either as a time domain waveform or as a collection of complex responses to tones in the frequency domain (Probst et al. J Account Soc Am 89:2027\u20132067, 1991). They are typically represented either in their original acquisition domain or in its Fourier-conjugated domain. Round-trip excursions to the conjugated domain are often used to perform filtering operations in the computationally simplest way, exploiting the convolution theorem. OAE signals consist of the superposition of backward waves generated in different cochlear regions by different generation mechanisms, over a wide frequency range. The cochlear scaling symmetry (cochlear physics is the same at all frequency scales), which approximately holds in the human cochlea, leaves its fingerprints in the mathematical properties of OAE signals. According to a generally accepted taxonomy (Sher and Guinan Jr,\u00a0J Acoust Soc Am 105:782\u2013798, 1999), OAEs are generated either by wave-fixed sources, moving with frequency according with the cochlear scaling (as in nonlinear distortion) or by place-fixed sources (as in coherent reflection by roughness). If scaling symmetry holds, the two generation mechanisms yield OAEs with different phase gradient delay: almost null for wave-fixed sources, and long (and scaling as 1\/<jats:italic>f<\/jats:italic>) for place-fixed sources. Thus, the most effective representation of OAE signals is often that respecting the cochlear scale-invariance, such as the time-frequency domain representation provided by the wavelet transform. In the time-frequency domain, the elaborate spectra or waveforms yielded by the superposition of OAE components from different generation mechanisms assume a much clearer 2-D pattern, with each component localized in a specific and predictable region. The wavelet representation of OAE signals is optimal both for visualization purposes and for designing filters that effectively separate different OAE components, improving both the specificity and the sensitivity of OAE-based applications. Indeed, different OAE components have different physiological meanings, and filtering dramatically improves the signal-to-noise ratio.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s10162-024-00943-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,24]],"date-time":"2024-05-24T16:01:42Z","timestamp":1716566502000},"page":"329-340","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Optimal Scale-Invariant Wavelet Representation and Filtering of Human Otoacoustic Emissions"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"25","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2465-8849","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Arturo","family":"Moleti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"943_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2027","DOI":"10.1121\/1.400897","volume":"89","author":"R Probst","year":"1991","unstructured":"Probst R, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1991) A review of otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am 89:2027\u20132067","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1121\/1.426948","volume":"105","author":"CA Shera","year":"1999","unstructured":"Shera CA, Guinan JJ Jr (1999) Evoked otoacoustic emissions arise from two fundamentally different mechanisms: a taxonomy for mammalian OAEs. J Acoust Soc Am 105:782\u2013798","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3318","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.032675099","volume":"99","author":"CA Shera","year":"2002","unstructured":"Shera CA, Guinan JJ Jr, Oxenham AJ (2002) Revised estimates of human cochlear tuning from otoacoustic and behavioral measurements. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 99:3318\u20133323","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"943_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2762","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1557211","volume":"113","author":"CA Shera","year":"2003","unstructured":"Shera CA, Guinan JJ Jr (2003) Stimulus-frequency-emission group delay: a test of coherent reflection filtering and a window on cochlear tuning. J Acoust Soc Am 113:2762\u20132772","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR5","first-page":"377","volume":"3","author":"E de Boer","year":"1997","unstructured":"de Boer E (1997) Connecting frequency selectivity and nonlinearity for models of the cochlea. Auditory Neurosci 3:377\u2013388","journal-title":"Auditory Neurosci"},{"key":"943_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1972","DOI":"10.1121\/1.421377","volume":"103","author":"A Recio","year":"1998","unstructured":"Recio A, Rich NC, Narayan SS, Ruggero MA (1998) Basilar-membrane responses to clicks at the base of the chinchilla cochlea. J Acoust Soc Am 103:1972\u20131989","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR7","volume-title":"The Fourier Integral and Its Applications","author":"A Papoulis","year":"1962","unstructured":"Papoulis A (1962) The Fourier Integral and Its Applications. McGraw Hill, New York"},{"key":"943_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3554","DOI":"10.1121\/1.2799498","volume":"122","author":"R Sisto","year":"2007","unstructured":"Sisto R, Moleti A, Shera CA (2007) Cochlear reflectivity in transmission-line models and otoacoustic emission characteristic time delays. J Acoust Soc Am 122:3554\u20133561","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1378349","volume":"110","author":"CA Shera","year":"2001","unstructured":"Shera CA (2001) Intensity-invariance of fine time structure in basilar membrane click responses: Implications for cochlear mechanics. J Acoust Soc Am 110:332\u2013348","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1685","DOI":"10.1121\/1.5126514","volume":"146","author":"R Sisto","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sisto R, Shera CA, Alto\u00e8 A, Moleti A (2019) Constraints imposed by zero-crossing invariance on cochlear models with two mechanical degrees of freedom. J Acoust Soc Am 146:1685\u20131695","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.5038497","volume":"1965","author":"A Moleti","year":"2018","unstructured":"Moleti A, Sisto R, Shera CA (2018) Introducing causality violation for improved DPOAE component unmixing. AIP Conf Proc 1965:090008. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/1.5038497","journal-title":"AIP Conf Proc"},{"key":"943_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"975","DOI":"10.1121\/1.380956","volume":"59","author":"G Zweig","year":"1976","unstructured":"Zweig G, Lipes R, Pierce JR (1976) The cochlear compromise. J Acoust Soc Am 59:975\u2013982","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1101\/SQB.1976.040.01.058","volume":"40","author":"G Zweig","year":"1976","unstructured":"Zweig G (1976) Basilar membrane motion. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol 40:619\u2013633","journal-title":"Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol"},{"key":"943_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1229","DOI":"10.1121\/1.400653","volume":"89","author":"G Zweig","year":"1991","unstructured":"Zweig G (1991) Finding the impedance of the organ of Corti. J Acoust Soc Am 89:1229\u20131254","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2889","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.90637.2008","volume":"100","author":"AN Temchin","year":"2008","unstructured":"Temchin AN, Rich NC, Ruggero MA (2008) Threshold tuning curves of chinchilla auditory-nerve fibers. I. Dependence on characteristic frequency and relation to the magnitudes of cochlear vibrations. J Neurophysiol 100:2889\u20132898","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"943_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1121\/1.3531864","volume":"129","author":"MP Gorga","year":"2011","unstructured":"Gorga MP, Neely ST, Kopun J, Tan H (2011) Distortion-product otoacoustic emission suppression tuning curves in humans. J Acoust Soc Am 129:817\u2013827","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1513","DOI":"10.1121\/1.2828064","volume":"123","author":"E de Boer","year":"2008","unstructured":"de Boer E, Zheng J, Porsov E, Nuttall AL (2008) Inverted direction of wave propagation (IDWP) in the cochlea. J Acoust Soc Am 123:1513\u20131521","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2240","DOI":"10.1121\/1.4794382","volume":"133","author":"R Sisto","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sisto R, Sanjust F, Moleti A (2013) Input\/output functions of different-latency components of transient-evoked and stimulus-frequency otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am 133:2240\u20132253","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2251","DOI":"10.1121\/10.0017547","volume":"153","author":"KK Charaziak","year":"2023","unstructured":"Charaziak KK, Alto\u00e8 A (2023) Estimating cochlear impulse responses using frequency sweeps. J Acoust Soc Am 153:2251","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1563","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.00029.2012","volume":"93","author":"P Avan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Avan P, B\u00fcki B, Petit C (2013) Auditory distortions: origins and functions. Physiol Rev 93:1563\u20131619","journal-title":"Physiol Rev"},{"key":"943_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3115","DOI":"10.1121\/1.3569732","volume":"129","author":"S Dhar","year":"2011","unstructured":"Dhar S, Rogers A, Abdala C (2011) Breaking away: violation of distortion emission phase-frequency invariance at low frequencies. J Acoust Soc Am 129:3115\u20133122","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3104","DOI":"10.1121\/1.3569737","volume":"129","author":"C Abdala","year":"2011","unstructured":"Abdala C, Dhar S, Mishra S (2011) The breaking of cochlear scaling symmetry in human newborns and adults. J Acoust Soc Am 129:3104\u20133114","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1121\/1.4973866","volume":"141","author":"A Moleti","year":"2017","unstructured":"Moleti A, Pistilli D, Sisto R (2017) Evidence for apical-basal transition in the delay of the reflection components of otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am 141:116\u2013126. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1121\/1.4973866","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20528","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-77042-w","volume":"10","author":"A Alto\u00e8","year":"2020","unstructured":"Alto\u00e8 A, Shera CA (2020) The cochlear ear horn: geometric origin of tonotopic variations in auditory signal processing. Sci Rep 10:20528","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"943_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1296","DOI":"10.1121\/10.0003569","volume":"149","author":"R Sisto","year":"2021","unstructured":"Sisto R, Moleti A (2021) Low-passed outer hair cell response and apical-basal transition in a nonlinear transmission-line cochlear model. J Acoust Soc Am 149:1296\u20131305","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0050572","volume":"7","author":"J-H Nam","year":"2012","unstructured":"Nam J-H, Fettiplace R (2012) Optimal electrical properties of outer hair cells ensure cochlear amplification. PLoS ONE 7:e50572","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"943_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21880","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2003838117","volume":"117","author":"RD Rabbitt","year":"2020","unstructured":"Rabbitt RD (2020) The cochlear outer hair cell speed paradox. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 117:21880\u201321888. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.2003838117","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"943_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13983","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1900695116","volume":"116","author":"A Sasmal","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sasmal A, Grosh K (2019) Unified cochlear model for low- and high-frequency mammalian hearing. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 116:13983\u201313988","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"943_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4283","DOI":"10.1121\/10.0008940","volume":"150","author":"R Sisto","year":"2021","unstructured":"Sisto R, Belardinelli D, Moleti A (2021) Fluid focusing and viscosity allow high gain and stability of the cochlear response. J Acoust Soc Am 150:4283\u20134296","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1007\/s10162-010-0217-4","volume":"11","author":"CA Shera","year":"2010","unstructured":"Shera CA, Guinan JJ Jr, Oxenham AJ (2010) Otoacoustic estimation of cochlear tuning: validation in the chinchilla. J Assoc Res Otolaryngol 11:343\u2013365. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10162-010-0217-4","journal-title":"J Assoc Res Otolaryngol"},{"key":"943_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1517","DOI":"10.1121\/1.424364","volume":"104","author":"CL Talmadge","year":"1998","unstructured":"Talmadge CL, Tubis A, Long GR, Piskorski P (1998) Modeling otoacoustic emission and hearing threshold fine structures. J Acoust Soc Am 104:1517\u20131543","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2933","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1323234","volume":"108","author":"CA Shera","year":"2000","unstructured":"Shera CA, Tubis A, Talmadge CL (2000) Interrelations among distortion-product phase-gradient delays: their connection to scaling symmetry and its breaking. J Acoust Soc Am 108:2933\u20132948","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1109\/34.192463","volume":"11","author":"SG Mallat","year":"1989","unstructured":"Mallat SG (1989) A theory for multiresolution signal decomposition: the wavelet representation. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell 11:674\u2013693","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell"},{"key":"943_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-5955(94)90228-3","volume":"73","author":"HP Wit","year":"1994","unstructured":"Wit HP, van Dijk P, Avan P (1994) Wavelet analysis of real ear and synthesized click evoked otoacoustic emissions. Hear Res 73:141\u2013147","journal-title":"Hear Res"},{"key":"943_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-5955(97)00007-5","volume":"106","author":"G Tognola","year":"1997","unstructured":"Tognola G, Ravazzani P, Grandori F (1997) Time-frequency distributions of click-evoked otoacoustic emissions. Hear Res 106:112\u2013122","journal-title":"Hear Res"},{"key":"943_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1121\/1.5022783","volume":"143","author":"M Biswal","year":"2018","unstructured":"Biswal M, Mishra SK (2018) Comparison of time-frequency methods for analyzing stimulus frequency otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am 143:626","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"998","DOI":"10.1109\/78.492555","volume":"44","author":"RG Stockwell","year":"1996","unstructured":"Stockwell RG, Mansinha L, Lowe RP (1996) Localization of the complex spectrum: the S transform. IEEE Trans Signal Process 44:998\u20131001","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Signal Process"},{"key":"943_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2148","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1690077","volume":"115","author":"WW Jedrzejczak","year":"2004","unstructured":"Jedrzejczak WW, Blinowska KJ, Konopka W, Grzanka A, Durka PJ (2004) Identification of otoacoustic emission components by means of adaptive approximations. J Acoust Soc Am 115:2148\u20132158","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3576","DOI":"10.1121\/1.2799924","volume":"122","author":"G Notaro","year":"2007","unstructured":"Notaro G, Al-Maamury AM, Moleti A, Sisto R (2007) Wavelet and matching pursuit estimates of the transient-evoked otoacoustic emission latency. J Acoust Soc Am 122:3576\u20133585","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0131007","volume":"10","author":"T Spustek","year":"2015","unstructured":"Spustek T, Jedrzejczak WW, Blinowska KJ (2015) Matching pursuit with asymmetric functions for signal decomposition and parameterization. PLoS ONE 10:e0131007","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"943_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1336502","volume":"109","author":"R Sisto","year":"2001","unstructured":"Sisto R, Moleti A, Lucertini M (2001) Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions and relaxation dynamics of long decay time OAEs in audiometrically normal and impaired subjects. J Acoust Soc Am 109:638\u2013647","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1576","DOI":"10.1121\/1.2000769","volume":"118","author":"A Moleti","year":"2005","unstructured":"Moleti A, Sisto R, Tognola G, Parazzini M, Ravazzani P, Grandori F (2005) Otoacoustic emission latency, cochlear tuning, and hearing functionality in neonates. J Acoust Soc Am 118:1576\u20131584","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2023","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1366372","volume":"109","author":"CA Shera","year":"2001","unstructured":"Shera CA (2001) Frequency glides in click responses of the basilar membrane and auditory nerve: their scaling behavior and origin in traveling-wave dispersion. J Acoust Soc Am 109:2023\u20132034","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"941","DOI":"10.1109\/5.30749","volume":"77","author":"L Cohen","year":"1989","unstructured":"Cohen L (1989) Time-frequency distributions - a review. Proc IEEE 77:941\u2013981","journal-title":"Proc IEEE"},{"key":"943_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"862","DOI":"10.1109\/ASSP.1989.28057","volume":"37","author":"HI Choi","year":"1989","unstructured":"Choi HI, Williams WJ (1989) Improved time-frequency representation of multicomponent signals using exponential kernels. IEEE Trans Acoust Speech Signal Processing 37:862\u2013871","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Acoust Speech Signal Processing"},{"key":"943_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1121\/1.5047749","volume":"144","author":"HT Wu","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wu HT, Liu YW (2018) Analyzing transient-evoked otoacoustic emissions by concentration of frequency and time. J Acoust Soc Am 144:448. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1121\/1.5047749","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2659","DOI":"10.1121\/10.0004264","volume":"149","author":"TC Liu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Liu TC, Liu YW, Wu HT (2021) \u201cDenoising click-evoked otoacoustic emission signals by optimal shrinkage. J Acoust Soc Am 149:2659. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1121\/10.0004264","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3554","DOI":"10.1121\/1.418316","volume":"101","author":"N He","year":"1997","unstructured":"He N, Schmiedt R, A. (1997) Fine structure of the 2 f1\u2013f2 acoustic distortion products: effects of primary level and frequency ratios. J Acoust Soc Am 101:3554\u20133565","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3473","DOI":"10.1121\/1.428200","volume":"106","author":"M Mauermann","year":"1999","unstructured":"Mauermann M, Uppenkamp S, van Hengel PW, Kollmeier B (1999) Evidence for the distortion product frequency place as a source of distortion product otoacoustic emission (DPOAE) fine structure in humans. I. Fine structure and higher-order DPOAE as a function of the frequency ratio f2\/f1. J Acoust Soc Am 106:3473\u20133483","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3484","DOI":"10.1121\/1.428201","volume":"106","author":"M Mauermann","year":"1999","unstructured":"Mauermann M, Uppenkamp S, van Hengel PW, Kollmeier B (1999) Evidence for the distortion product frequency place as a source of distortion product otoacoustic emission (DPOAE) fine structure in humans. II. Fine structure for different shapes of cochlear hearing loss. J Acoust Soc Am 106:3484\u20133491","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2882","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1516757","volume":"112","author":"S Dhar","year":"2002","unstructured":"Dhar S, Talmadge CL, Long GR, Tubis A (2002) Multiple internal reflections in the cochlea and their effect on DPOAE fine structure. J Acoust Soc Am 112:2882\u20132897","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1613","DOI":"10.1121\/1.2949505","volume":"124","author":"GR Long","year":"2008","unstructured":"Long GR, Talmadge CL, Lee J (2008) Measuring distortion product otoacoustic emissions using continuously sweeping primaries. J Acoust Soc Am 124:1613\u20131626","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1503","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1354987","volume":"109","author":"R Schoonhoven","year":"2001","unstructured":"Schoonhoven R, Prijs VF, Schneider S (2001) \u2018DPOAE group delays versus electrophysiological measures of cochlear delay in normal human ears.\u2019 J Acoust Soc Am 109:1503\u20131512","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2455","DOI":"10.1121\/1.4751537","volume":"132","author":"A Moleti","year":"2012","unstructured":"Moleti A, Longo F, Sisto R (2012) Time-frequency domain filtering of evoked otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am 132:2455\u20132467","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1121\/1.424584","volume":"105","author":"CL Talmadge","year":"1999","unstructured":"Talmadge CL, Long GR, Tubis A, Dhar S (1999) Experimental confirmation of the two-source interference model for the fine structure of distortion product otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am 105:275\u2013292","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3785","DOI":"10.1121\/1.4937611","volume":"138","author":"C Abdala","year":"2015","unstructured":"Abdala C, Luo P, Shera CA (2015) Optimizing swept-tone protocols for recording distortion-product otoacoustic emissions in adults and newborns. J Acoust Soc Am 138:3785\u20133799","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1660","DOI":"10.1121\/10.0013992","volume":"152","author":"A Vetesn\u00edk","year":"2022","unstructured":"Vetesn\u00edk A, Vencovsk\u00fd V, Gummer AW (2022) An additional source of distortion-product otoacoustic emissions from perturbation of nonlinear force by reflection from inhomogeneities. J Acoust Soc Am 152:1660\u20131682","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.12.011","volume":"360","author":"R Sisto","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sisto R, Shera CA, Moleti A (2018) Negative-delay sources in distortion product otoacoustic emissions. Hear Res 360:25\u201330","journal-title":"Hear Res"},{"key":"943_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2018","DOI":"10.1121\/1.413320","volume":"98","author":"G Zweig","year":"1995","unstructured":"Zweig G, Shera CA (1995) The origin of periodicity in the spectrum of evoked otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am 98:2018\u20132047. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1121\/1.413320","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1121\/1.4906583","volume":"137","author":"R Sisto","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sisto R, Moleti A, Shera CA (2015) On the spatial distribution of the reflection sources of different latency components of otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am 137:768\u2013776","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2738","DOI":"10.1121\/1.2783205","volume":"122","author":"CA Shera","year":"2007","unstructured":"Shera CA (2007) Laser amplification with a twist: traveling-wave propagation and gain functions from throughout the cochlea. J Acoust Soc Am 122:2738","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2200","DOI":"10.1121\/1.3682043","volume":"131","author":"WW Jedrzejczak","year":"2012","unstructured":"Jedrzejczak WW, Bell A, Skarzynski PH, Kochanek K, Skarzynski H (2012) Time-frequency analysis of linear and nonlinear otoacoustic emissions and removal of a short-latency stimulus artifact. J Acoust Soc Am 131:2200\u20132208","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3562","DOI":"10.1121\/1.2793604","volume":"122","author":"R Kalluri","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kalluri R, Shera CA (2007) Comparing stimulus-frequency otoacoustic emissions measured by compression, suppression, and spectral smoothing. J Acoust Soc Am 122:3562\u20133575. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1121\/1.2793604","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2183","DOI":"10.1121\/1.2769981","volume":"122","author":"R Sisto","year":"2007","unstructured":"Sisto R, Moleti A (2007) Transient evoked otoacoustic emission latency and cochlear tuning at different stimulus levels. J Acoust Soc Am 122:2183\u20132190","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1121\/1.4960588","volume":"140","author":"A Moleti","year":"2016","unstructured":"Moleti A, Sisto R (2016) Estimating cochlear tuning dependence on stimulus level and frequency from the delay of otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am 140:945","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1523389","volume":"113","author":"A Moleti","year":"2003","unstructured":"Moleti A, Sisto R (2003) Objective estimates of cochlear tuning by otoacoustic emission analysis. J Acoust Soc Am 113:423\u2013429","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1121\/1.4730916","volume":"132","author":"CA Shera","year":"2012","unstructured":"Shera CA, Bergevin C (2012) Obtaining reliable phase-gradient delays from otoacoustic emission data. J Acoust Soc Am 132:927\u2013943","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"943_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1007\/s10162-018-0680-x","volume":"19","author":"C Abdala","year":"2018","unstructured":"Abdala C, Ortmann AJ, Shera CA (2018) Reflection- and distortion-source otoacoustic emissions: evidence for increased irregularity in the human cochlea during aging. J Assoc Res Otolaryngol 19:493\u2013510","journal-title":"J Assoc Res Otolaryngol"}],"container-title":["Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10162-024-00943-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10162-024-00943-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10162-024-00943-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,27]],"date-time":"2024-08-27T14:47:34Z","timestamp":1724770054000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10162-024-00943-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,24]]},"references-count":68,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,8]]}},"alternative-id":["943"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10162-024-00943-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["1438-7573"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1438-7573","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"5 November 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 March 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 May 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}