{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,26]],"date-time":"2026-06-26T04:16:59Z","timestamp":1782447419762,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,16]],"date-time":"2016-11-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1479254400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Odontology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,7]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10266-016-0275-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,17]],"date-time":"2016-11-17T07:22:15Z","timestamp":1479367335000},"page":"267-274","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Sex differences of dental pathology in early modern samurai and commoners at Kokura in Japan"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"105","author":[{"given":"Joichi","family":"Oyamada","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yoshikazu","family":"Kitagawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Masahito","family":"Hara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junya","family":"Sakamoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takayuki","family":"Matsushita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Toshiyuki","family":"Tsurumoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yoshitaka","family":"Manabe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"275_CR1","volume-title":"History of the manners and customs as regards teeth","author":"M Hasegawa","year":"1993","unstructured":"Hasegawa M. History of the manners and customs as regards teeth. Tokyo: Jikuu-shupan; 1993 (in Japanese)."},{"key":"275_CR2","volume-title":"Study of \u201cOhaguro\u201d, teeth blackening","author":"M Hara","year":"1994","unstructured":"Hara M. Study of \u201cOhaguro\u201d, teeth blackening. Tokyo: Ninngen-no-Kagakusya; 1994 (In Japanese)."},{"key":"275_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1537\/ase.040309","volume":"112","author":"J Oyamada","year":"2004","unstructured":"Oyamada J, Kitagawa Y, Manabe Y, Rokutanda A. Dental pathology in the samurai and commoners of early modern Japan. Anthropo Sci. 2004;112:235\u201346.","journal-title":"Anthropo Sci"},{"key":"275_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1537\/ase.070411","volume":"116","author":"J Oyamada","year":"2008","unstructured":"Oyamada J, Igawa K, Manabe Y, Kato K, Matsushita T, Rokutanda A, Kitagawa Y. Pathology of deciduous teeth in the samurai and commoner children of early modern Japan. Anthropol Sci. 2008;116:9\u201315.","journal-title":"Anthropol Sci"},{"key":"275_CR5","volume-title":"Sougenji-ato, Report on excavation in Kitakyushu City","author":"Y Ogata","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ogata Y. Sougenji-ato, Report on excavation in Kitakyushu City, vol. 172. Kitakyushu: Kitakyushu Educational Committee of Kitakyusyu City; 2005 (in Japanese)."},{"key":"275_CR6","volume-title":"Kyoumachi-iseki, Report on excavation in Kitakyushu City","author":"Y Kamimura","year":"1993","unstructured":"Kamimura Y. Kyoumachi-iseki, Report on excavation in Kitakyushu City, vol. 59. Kitakyushu: Educational Committee of Kitakyusyu City; 1993 (in Japanese)."},{"key":"275_CR7","unstructured":"Matsushita T. Excavated skeletons of the early modern people in Kyoumachi site in Kitakyushu. In: Kamimura Y, editor. Report on excavation in Kitakyushu City, vol. 59. Kitakyushu: Educational Committee of Kitakyusyu City; 1993. pp. 177\u2013248 (in Japanese)."},{"key":"275_CR8","unstructured":"Matsushita T. Excavated skeletons of the early modern people in Sougenji site in Kitakyushu. In: Ogata Y, editor. Report on excavation in Kitakyushu City, vol. 172. Kitakyushu: Kitakyushu Educational Committee of Kitakyusyu City; 1995. pp. 502\u201342 (in Japanese)."},{"key":"275_CR9","unstructured":"Matsushita T. Excavated skeletons of the early modern people in the third area of Kyoumachi site in Kitakyushu. In: Matsushita T, Tanabe H, editors. Report on excavation of the third area of Kyoumachi site, \u201cthe precincts of the Syououji\u201d, in Kitakyushu. Shimonoseki: The Doigahama Anthropological Museum; 2002. pp. 99\u2013140 (in Japanese)."},{"key":"275_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330070320","volume":"7","author":"TW Todd","year":"1924","unstructured":"Todd TW, Lyon DW Jr. Endocranial suture closure, its progress and age relationship: part 1. Adult males of white stock. Am J Phys Anthropol. 1924;7:325\u201384.","journal-title":"Am J Phys Anthropol"},{"key":"275_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330080103","volume":"8","author":"TW Todd","year":"1925","unstructured":"Todd TW, Lyon DW Jr. Cranial suture closure, its progress and age relationship: part 2. Ectocranial closure in adult males of white stock. Am J Phys Anthropl. 1925;8:23\u201345.","journal-title":"Am J Phys Anthropl"},{"key":"275_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330080104","volume":"8","author":"TW Todd","year":"1925","unstructured":"Todd TW, Lyon DW Jr. Cranial suture closure, its progress and age relationship: part 3. Ectocranial closure in adult males of Negro stock. Am J Phys Anthropl. 1925;8:47\u201371.","journal-title":"Am J Phys Anthropl"},{"key":"275_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330080203","volume":"8","author":"TW Todd","year":"1925","unstructured":"Todd TW, Lyon DW Jr. Cranial suture closure, its progress and age relationship: part 4 Ectocranial closure in adult males of Negro stock. Am J Phys Anthropl. 1925;8:149\u201368.","journal-title":"Am J Phys Anthropl"},{"key":"275_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/S0047-2484(84)80065-2","volume":"13","author":"WRK Perizonius","year":"1984","unstructured":"Perizonius WRK. Closing and non-closing sutures in 256 crania of known age and sex from Amsterdam (AD 1883\u20131909). J Hum Evol. 1984;13:201\u201316.","journal-title":"J Hum Evol"},{"key":"275_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330030301","volume":"3","author":"TW Todd","year":"1920","unstructured":"Todd TW. Age changes in the pubic bone: 1. The male white pubis. Am J Phys Anthropl. 1920;3:285\u2013334.","journal-title":"Am J Phys Anthropl"},{"key":"275_CR16","unstructured":"McKern TW, Stewart TW. Skeletal age changes in Young American male. Analyzed from the standpoint of age identification. Environmental Protection Research Division (Quartermaster Research and Development Center, US Army, Natick, MA), 1957; Technical Report No. EP-45."},{"key":"275_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330380109","volume":"38","author":"BM Gilbert","year":"1973","unstructured":"Gilbert BM, McKern TW. A method for aging the female os pubis. Am J Phys Anthropl. 1973;38:31\u20138.","journal-title":"Am J Phys Anthropl"},{"key":"275_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1002\/ajpa.1330480218","volume":"48","author":"K Hanihara","year":"1978","unstructured":"Hanihara K, Suzuki T. Estimation of age from the pubic symphysis by means of multiple regression analysis. Am J Phys Anthropl. 1978;48:233\u201340.","journal-title":"Am J Phys Anthropl"},{"key":"275_CR19","volume-title":"The samurai female","author":"K Yamakawa","year":"1983","unstructured":"Yamakawa K. The samurai female. Tokyo: Iwanami-syoten; 1983 (in Japanese)."},{"key":"275_CR20","first-page":"251","volume":"121","author":"J Oyamada","year":"2013","unstructured":"Oyamada J, Kitagawa Y, Kato K, Matsushita M, Matsushita T, Manabe Y. Preliminary analysis of tooth blackening in the early modern people excavated from Kokura. Anthropol Sci. 2013;121:251.","journal-title":"Anthropol Sci"},{"key":"275_CR21","first-page":"153","volume":"225","author":"Nat. Res. Council","year":"1952","unstructured":"Nat. Res. Council. A survey of the literature of dental caries. Nat Acad Sci Publ. 1952;225:153\u20138.","journal-title":"Nat Acad Sci Publ"},{"key":"275_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511542442.007","volume-title":"Technique and application in dental anthropology","author":"JR Lukacs","year":"2008","unstructured":"Lukacs JR, Thompson L. Dental caries prevalence by sex in prehistory: magnitude and meaning. In: Irish JD, Nelson GC, editors. Technique and application in dental anthropology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2008. p. 136\u201377."},{"key":"275_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1002\/ajhb.20958","volume":"22","author":"J Watson","year":"2010","unstructured":"Watson J, Fields M, Martin D. Introduction of agriculture and its effects of women\u2019s oral health. Am J Hum Biol. 2010;22:92\u2013102.","journal-title":"Am J Hum Biol"},{"key":"275_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1016\/S1349-0079(07)80032-6","volume":"49","author":"H Fujita","year":"2007","unstructured":"Fujita H, Asakura K, Ogura M. Age- and sex-related dental caries prevalence in Japanese from the Jomon period. J Oral Biosci. 2007;49:198\u2013204.","journal-title":"J Oral Biosci"},{"key":"275_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1537\/ase.131010","volume":"121","author":"T Nagaoka","year":"2013","unstructured":"Nagaoka T, Sawada J, Hirata K. Demographic and pathological characteristics of the medieval Japanese: new evidence from human skeletons from Kamakura, Japan. Anthropol Sci. 2013;121:203\u201316.","journal-title":"Anthropol Sci"},{"key":"275_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1537\/ase.070727","volume":"116","author":"K Irei","year":"2008","unstructured":"Irei K, Doi N, Fukumine T, Nishime A, Hanihara T, Yoneda M, Ishida H. Dental diseases of human skeletal remains from the early-modern period of Kumejima Island, Okinawa, Japan. Anthropol Sci. 2008;116:149\u201359.","journal-title":"Anthropol Sci"},{"key":"275_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1002\/ajhb.20530","volume":"18","author":"JR Lukacs","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lukacs JR, Largaespada LL. Explaining sex differences in dental caries prevalence: saliva, hormones, and \u201cLife-History\u201d etiologies. Am J Hum Biol. 2006;18:540\u201355.","journal-title":"Am J Hum Biol"},{"key":"275_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.dmfr.4600226","volume":"26","author":"CF Hildebolt","year":"1997","unstructured":"Hildebolt CF. Osteoporosis and oral bone loss. Dentomaxillofac Radiol. 1997;26:3\u201315.","journal-title":"Dentomaxillofac Radiol"},{"key":"275_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)77810-7","volume":"352","author":"K Christensen","year":"1998","unstructured":"Christensen K, Gaist D, Jeune B, Vaupel JW. A tooth per child? Lancet. 1998;352:204.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"275_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1016\/S1079-2104(99)70097-1","volume":"88","author":"S White","year":"1999","unstructured":"White S, Rudolph DJ. Alterations of the trabecular pattern of the jaws in patients with osteoporosis. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1999;88:628\u201335.","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"key":"275_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1259\/dmfr\/12560890","volume":"32","author":"J Yang","year":"2003","unstructured":"Yang J, Pham SM, Crabbe DL. Effects of estrogen deficiency on rat mandibular and tibial microarchitecture. Dentomaxillofac Radiol. 2003;32:247\u201351.","journal-title":"Dentomaxillofac Radiol"},{"key":"275_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1263","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2007.124735","volume":"98","author":"SL Russell","year":"2008","unstructured":"Russell SL, Ickovics JR, Yaffee RA. Exploring potential pathways between parity and tooth loss among American women. Am J Pub Health. 2008;98:1263\u201370.","journal-title":"Am J Pub Health"},{"key":"275_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1537\/ase.110715","volume":"120","author":"J Oyamada","year":"2012","unstructured":"Oyamada J, Kitagawa Y, Kato K, Matsushita T, Tsurumito T, Manabe Y. Sex differences in linear enamel hypoplasia (LEH) in early modern Japan. Anthropol Sci. 2012;120:97\u2013101.","journal-title":"Anthropol Sci"},{"key":"275_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-8644(1999)110:29+<73::AID-AJPA4>3.0.CO;2-K","volume":"42","author":"D Guatelli-Steinberg","year":"1999","unstructured":"Guatelli-Steinberg D, Lukacs JR. Interpreting in enamel hypoplasia in human and non-human primates: developmental, environmental, and cultural considerations. Yearbook Phys Anthropol. 1999;42:73\u2013126.","journal-title":"Yearbook Phys Anthropol"}],"container-title":["Odontology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10266-016-0275-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10266-016-0275-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10266-016-0275-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,1]],"date-time":"2017-07-01T21:06:57Z","timestamp":1498943217000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10266-016-0275-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,16]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,7]]}},"alternative-id":["275"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10266-016-0275-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["1618-1247","1618-1255"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1618-1247","type":"print"},{"value":"1618-1255","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,16]]}}}