{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T09:53:12Z","timestamp":1791539592721,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":82,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1791504000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1791504000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"Tulanet Postdoctoral Programme for Research Institutes in Finland"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005908","name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Ern\u00e4hrung und Landwirtschaft","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["project SURE - SUstaining and Enhancing REsilience of European Forests"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["project SURE - SUstaining and Enhancing REsilience of European Forests"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005908","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007601","name":"Horizon 2020","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["101000574"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["101000574"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007601","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007601","name":"Horizon 2020","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["101000574"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["101000574"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007601","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001711","name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["207341"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["207341"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001711","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001711","name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["207341"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["207341"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001711","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001711","name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["212902"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["212902"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001711","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100018693","name":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["101084481"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["101084481"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100018693","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100018693","name":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["101084481"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["101084481"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100018693","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003338","name":"Bundesamt f\u00fcr Umwelt","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["00.5053. PZ \/ 935559972"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["00.5053. PZ \/ 935559972"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003338","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Integrated Carbon Observation System, Switzerland","award":["20FI-0_229655"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["20FI-0_229655"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002428","name":"Austrian Science Fund","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["10.55776\/P32203"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["10.55776\/P32203"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002428","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002428","name":"Austrian Science Fund","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["10.55776\/DOC171"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["10.55776\/DOC171"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002428","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002428","name":"Austrian Science Fund","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["10.55776\/DOC171"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["10.55776\/DOC171"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002428","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100031478","name":"NextGenerationEU","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["09I03-03-V03-00103"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["09I03-03-V03-00103"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100031478","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"SACROBOQUE, GIP-Ecofor","award":["2016.013"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2016.013"]}]},{"name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche, France","award":["ANR-19-CE32-0008"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ANR-19-CE32-0008"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/00rbzpz17","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche, France","award":["ANR-19-CE32-0008"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ANR-19-CE32-0008"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/00rbzpz17","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche, France","award":["ANR-11-LABX-0002-01"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ANR-11-LABX-0002-01"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/00rbzpz17","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"SACROBOQUE, GIP Ecofor","award":["2016.013"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2016.013"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001665","name":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ANR-23-CE01-0008"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ANR-23-CE01-0008"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001665","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Forland project and GPR Bordeaux Plant Sciences"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004837","name":"Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CGL2017-83170-R"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CGL2017-83170-R"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004837","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001824","name":"Grantov\u00e1 Agentura \u010cesk\u00e9 Republiky","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["25\u201314622L"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["25\u201314622L"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001824","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001824","name":"Grantov\u00e1 Agentura \u010cesk\u00e9 Republiky","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["No. 25-18519S"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["No. 25-18519S"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001824","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001824","name":"Grantov\u00e1 Agentura \u010cesk\u00e9 Republiky","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["25-17559S"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["25-17559S"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001824","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001824","name":"Grantov\u00e1 Agentura \u010cesk\u00e9 Republiky","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["25-14626L"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["25-14626L"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001824","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001823","name":"Ministerstvo \u0160kolstv\u00ed, Ml\u00e1de\u017ee a T\u011blov\u00fdchovy","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CZ.02.01.01\/00\/22_008\/0004635"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CZ.02.01.01\/00\/22_008\/0004635"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001823","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001823","name":"Ministerstvo \u0160kolstv\u00ed, Ml\u00e1de\u017ee a T\u011blov\u00fdchovy","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["LM2023048"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LM2023048"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001823","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100022076","name":"Analyses et Exp\u00e9rimentations pour les Ecosyst\u00e8mes","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ANR-24-INBS-0001"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ANR-24-INBS-0001"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100022076","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Integrated Carbon Observation System, ERIC","id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01d0fc168","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Ministerie van Landbouw, Visserij, Voedselzekerheid en Natuur","award":["Climate Programme"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Climate Programme"]}]},{"name":"LTSER platform","award":["LTER_EU_IT_097\u2014Val Mazia\/Matschertal (Province of Bozen\/Bolzano\u2014South Tyrol)"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LTER_EU_IT_097\u2014Val Mazia\/Matschertal (Province of Bozen\/Bolzano\u2014South Tyrol)"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007229","name":"Bijzonder Onderzoeksfonds UGent","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["01J07919"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["01J07919"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007229","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"LIFE+, European Union","award":["LIFE13ENV\/PL\/000048"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["LIFE13ENV\/PL\/000048"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/019w4f821","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100012962","name":"Narodowy Fundusz Ochrony \u015arodowiska i Gospodarki Wodnej","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["485\/2014\/WN10\/OPNMLF\/D"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["485\/2014\/WN10\/OPNMLF\/D"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100012962","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006109","name":"Vedeck\u00e1 Grantov\u00e1 Agent\u00fara M\u0160VVa\u0160 SR a SAV","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1\/0285\/\/23"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1\/0285\/\/23"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006109","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004281","name":"Narodowe Centrum Nauki","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023\/51\/I\/NZ9\/01813"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023\/51\/I\/NZ9\/01813"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004281","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades, Spain","award":["CGL2017-83170-R"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CGL2017-83170-R"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/05r0vyz12","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006533","name":"Ministerstvo Zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MZE-RO0123"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MZE-RO0123"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006533","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eur J Forest Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Increasingly frequent summer droughts are intensifying stem dehydration across European forests, constraining tree growth and resilience. Even mild water-related stress can inhibit tree growth, although its impact is species-specific. Tree water deficit (TWD), a measure deduced from radial stem contraction during drought, reflects stem water status and can be used as a proxy for the physiological drought stress experienced by trees. Using high-resolution dendrometer measurements representing 29 tree species from 130 forest sites across Europe from 2003 to 2018, we examined how the length of TWD periods during summer is related to their recurrence within the same year, to TWD intensity, to climate factors, and to wood type (i.e., tracheid-based coniferous, ring-porous or diffuse-porous anatomy). A greater degree of incomplete rehydration, indicated by highest minimum TWD during TWD periods (70% increase of expected response for conifers and ring-porous species, 42% increase of expected response for diffuse-porous), together with warmer temperature (44% increase of expected response for all wood types) and stronger drought, prolonged the length of TWD periods. However, the recurrence of TWD periods only increased the length of the subsequent TWD period within the same year for diffuse-porous tree species (12% increase of expected response). Our results show that wood type and its associated functional traits influence tree responses to recurring stem dehydration periods. The greater sensitivity of diffuse-porous species to recurring TWD periods suggests that wood type anatomy may play an important role in determining how tree species cope with increasingly frequent summer droughts.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s10342-026-01956-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T09:32:19Z","timestamp":1791538339000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Wood type influences tree responses to recurring hot and dry summer tree water deficits across European forests"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"145","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4020-1045","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Laura","family":"Nikinmaa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Annemiek I.","family":"Stegehuis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcus","family":"Lindner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roman","family":"Zweifel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adriaan J.","family":"Teuling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Georg","family":"von Arx","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Koenraad","family":"Van Meerbeek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roberto L.","family":"Salom\u00f3n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"B\u00e4r","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michal","family":"Bellan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Berveiller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Miroslav","family":"Bla\u017eenec","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vojt\u011bch","family":"\u010cada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vinicio","family":"Carraro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S\u00e9bastien","family":"Cecchini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marco","family":"Conedera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicolas","family":"Delpierre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sylvain","family":"Delzon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"\u013dubica","family":"Ditmarov\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Johannes","family":"Edvardsson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stefan","family":"Ehekircher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patrick","family":"Fonti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alicia","family":"Forner-Sales","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marta","family":"Galvagno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Ganthaler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rainer","family":"Hentschel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pavel","family":"Janda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marek","family":"Je\u017e\u00edk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hans-Peter","family":"Kahle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean","family":"Kempf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jan","family":"Krejza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"\u0141ukasz","family":"Kuberski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fran\u00e7ois","family":"Lebourgeois","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bas","family":"Lerink","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean-Marc","family":"Limousin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sophie","family":"Lorentz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Radim","family":"Matula","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stefan","family":"Mayr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Mikol\u00e1\u0161","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gert-Jan","family":"Nabuurs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Walter","family":"Oberhuber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nikolaus","family":"Obojes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bruce","family":"Osborne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caroline","family":"Petitjean","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roman","family":"Plichta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cyrille B. K.","family":"Rathgeber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ute","family":"Sass-Klaassen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthew","family":"Saunders","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marko","family":"Smiljanic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dominik F.","family":"Stangler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kathy","family":"Steppe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Krzysztof","family":"Stere\u0144czak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marko","family":"Stojanovi\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katar\u00edna","family":"St\u0159elcov\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jan","family":"Sv\u011btl\u00edk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Miroslav","family":"Svoboda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian","family":"Tobin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Volodymyr","family":"Trotsiuk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Josef","family":"Urban","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fernando","family":"Valladares","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Monika","family":"Vejpustkov\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lorenz","family":"Walthert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Wilmking","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ewa","family":"Zin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junliang","family":"Zou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bart","family":"Muys","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"1956_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"859","DOI":"10.1093\/treephys\/23.12.859","volume":"23","author":"H Abe","year":"2003","unstructured":"Abe H, Nakai T, Utsumi Y, Kagawa A (2003) Temporal water deficit and wood formation in Cryptomeria japonica. Tree Physiol 23:859\u2013863. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/treephys\/23.12.859","journal-title":"Tree Physiol"},{"key":"1956_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5024","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1525678113","volume":"113","author":"WRL Anderegg","year":"2016","unstructured":"Anderegg WRL, Klein T, Bartlett M et al (2016) Meta-analysis reveals that hydraulic traits explain cross-species patterns of drought-induced tree mortality across the globe. Proc Natl Acad Sci 113:5024\u20135029. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1525678113","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci"},{"key":"1956_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.1093\/treephys\/22.17.1201","volume":"22","author":"C Barbaroux","year":"2002","unstructured":"Barbaroux C, Breda N (2002) Contrasting distribution and seasonal dynamics of carbohydrate reserves in stem wood of adult ring-porous sessile oak and diffuse-porous beech trees. Tree Physiol 22:1201\u20131210. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/treephys\/22.17.1201","journal-title":"Tree Physiol"},{"key":"1956_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1351","DOI":"10.1175\/2010BAMS2988.1","volume":"91","author":"S Beguer\u00eda","year":"2010","unstructured":"Beguer\u00eda S, Vicente-Serrano SM, Angulo-Mart\u00ednez M (2010) A multiscalar global drought dataset: the SPEIbase: a new gridded product for the analysis of drought variability and impacts. Bull Am Meteorol Soc 91:1351\u20131356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1175\/2010BAMS2988.1","journal-title":"Bull Am Meteorol Soc"},{"key":"1956_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3001","DOI":"10.1002\/joc.3887","volume":"34","author":"S Beguer\u00eda","year":"2014","unstructured":"Beguer\u00eda S, Vicente-Serrano SM, Reig F, Latorre B (2014) Standardized precipitation evapotranspiration index (SPEI) revisited: parameter fitting, evapotranspiration models, tools, datasets and drought monitoring. Int J Climatol 34:3001\u20133023. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/joc.3887","journal-title":"Int J Climatol"},{"key":"1956_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e70318","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.70318","volume":"31","author":"AK Bose","year":"2025","unstructured":"Bose AK, Etzold S, Meusburger K et al (2025) Decreasing stem growth in common european tree species despite earlier growth onset. Glob Change Biol 31:e70318. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/gcb.70318","journal-title":"Glob Change Biol"},{"key":"1956_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1508","DOI":"10.1093\/treephys\/tpw062","volume":"36","author":"N Brinkmann","year":"2016","unstructured":"Brinkmann N, Eugster W, Zweifel R et al (2016) Temperate tree species show identical response in tree water deficit but different sensitivities in sap flow to summer soil drying. Tree Physiol 36:1508\u20131519. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/treephys\/tpw062","journal-title":"Tree Physiol"},{"key":"1956_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1007\/s11258-016-0686-6","volume":"218","author":"P Brito","year":"2017","unstructured":"Brito P, Wieser G, Oberhuber W et al (2017) Water availability drives stem growth and stem water deficit of Pinus canariensis in a drought-induced treeline in Tenerife. Plant Ecol 218:277\u2013290. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11258-016-0686-6","journal-title":"Plant Ecol"},{"key":"1956_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.32614\/RJ-2017-066","volume":"9","author":"ME Brooks","year":"2017","unstructured":"Brooks ME, Kristensen K, van Benthem KJ et al (2017) glmmTMB balances speed and flexibility among packages for zero-inflated generalized linear mixed modeling. R J 9:378. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.32614\/RJ-2017-066","journal-title":"R J"},{"key":"1956_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2531","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.12528","volume":"20","author":"ER Brzostek","year":"2014","unstructured":"Brzostek ER, Dragoni D, Schmid HP et al (2014) Chronic water stress reduces tree growth and the carbon sink of deciduous hardwood forests. Glob Change Biol 20:2531\u20132539. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/gcb.12528","journal-title":"Glob Change Biol"},{"key":"1956_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3389\/fevo.2018.00009","volume":"6","author":"JJ Camarero","year":"2018","unstructured":"Camarero JJ, Gazol A, Sang\u00fcesa-Barreda G et al (2018) Forest growth responses to drought at short- and long-term scales in Spain: squeezing the stress memory from tree rings. Front Ecol Evol 6:1\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fevo.2018.00009","journal-title":"Front Ecol Evol"},{"issue":"7426","key":"1956_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.1038\/nature11688","volume":"491","author":"B Choat","year":"2012","unstructured":"Choat B, Jansen S, Brodribb TJ et al (2012) Global convergence in the vulnerability of forests to drought. Nature 491(7426):752\u2013755. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nature11688","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"1956_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Cornes RC, van der Schrier G, van den Besselaar EJM, Jones PD (2018) J Geophys Res Atmos 123:9391\u20139409. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1029\/2017JD028200","DOI":"10.1029\/2017JD028200"},{"key":"1956_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15160","DOI":"10.1038\/nplants.2015.160","volume":"1","author":"H Cuny","year":"2015","unstructured":"Cuny H, Rathgeber C, Frank D et al (2015) Woody biomass production lags stem-girth increase by over one month in coniferous forests. Nat Plants 1:15160. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nplants.2015.160","journal-title":"Nat Plants"},{"key":"1956_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2339","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.14096","volume":"24","author":"L D\u2019Orangeville","year":"2018","unstructured":"D\u2019Orangeville L, Maxwell J, Kneeshaw D et al (2018) Drought timing and local climate determine the sensitivity of eastern temperate forests to drought. Glob Change Biol 24:2339\u20132351. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/gcb.14096","journal-title":"Glob Change Biol"},{"key":"1956_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1093\/treephys\/tpab101","volume":"42","author":"L D\u2019Orangeville","year":"2022","unstructured":"D\u2019Orangeville L, Itter M, Kneeshaw D et al (2022) Peak radial growth of diffuse-porous species occurs during periods of lower water availability than for ring-porous and coniferous trees. Tree Physiol 42:304\u2013316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/treephys\/tpab101","journal-title":"Tree Physiol"},{"key":"1956_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2645","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/err445","volume":"63","author":"V De Schepper","year":"2012","unstructured":"De Schepper V, Van Dusschoten D, Copini P et al (2012) MRI links stem water content to stem diameter variations in transpiring trees. J Exp Bot 63:2645\u20132653. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jxb\/err445","journal-title":"J Exp Bot"},{"issue":"2","key":"1956_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.13771","volume":"210","author":"N Delpierre","year":"2016","unstructured":"Delpierre N, Berveiller D, Granda E, Dufr\u00eane E (2016) Wood phenology, not carbon input, controls the interannual variability of wood growth in a temperate oak forest. New Phytol 210(2):459\u2013470. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/nph.13771","journal-title":"New Phytol"},{"key":"1956_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"941","DOI":"10.1093\/treephys\/tpy023","volume":"38","author":"L Dietrich","year":"2018","unstructured":"Dietrich L, Zweifel R, Kahmen A (2018) Daily stem diameter variations can predict the canopy water status of mature temperate trees. Tree Physiol 38:941\u2013952. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/treephys\/tpy023","journal-title":"Tree Physiol"},{"key":"1956_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0143346","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0143346","volume":"10","author":"RA Duursma","year":"2015","unstructured":"Duursma RA (2015) Plantecophys\u2013An R package for analysing and modelling leaf gas exchange data. PLoS ONE 10:e0143346. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0143346","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"1956_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1111\/ele.13933","volume":"25","author":"S Etzold","year":"2022","unstructured":"Etzold S, Sterck F, Bose AK et al (2022) Number of growth days and not length of the growth period determines radial stem growth of temperate trees. Ecol Lett 25:427\u2013439. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ele.13933","journal-title":"Ecol Lett"},{"key":"1956_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6427","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.15604","volume":"48","author":"E Feuer","year":"2025","unstructured":"Feuer E, Preisler Y, Rotenberg E et al (2025) Tree growth, contraction and recovery: disentangling soil and atmospheric drought effects. Plant Cell Environ 48:6427\u20136439. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/pce.15604","journal-title":"Plant Cell Environ"},{"key":"1956_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"G\u00fcney A, Zweifel R, T\u00fcrkan S et al (2020) Drought responses and their effects on radial stem growth of two co-occurring conifer species in the Mediterranean mountain range. Ann Sci. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13595-020-01007-2","DOI":"10.1007\/s13595-020-01007-2"},{"key":"1956_CR24","unstructured":"Haeni M, Kn\u00fcsel S, Wilhelm M et al (2020) treenetproc - Clean, process and visualise dendrometer data. R package version 0.1.4. Github repository: https:\/\/github.com\/treenet\/treenetproc"},{"key":"1956_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.4794","volume":"2018","author":"XA Harrison","year":"2018","unstructured":"Harrison XA, Donaldson L, Correa-Cano ME et al (2018) A brief introduction to mixed effects modelling and multi-model inference in ecology. PeerJ 2018:1\u201332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7717\/peerj.4794","journal-title":"PeerJ"},{"key":"1956_CR26","unstructured":"Hartig F (2025) DHARMa: residual diagnostics for hierarchical (Multi-Level\/Mixed) regression models. R package version 0.4.7. https:\/\/github.com\/florianhartig\/dharma"},{"key":"1956_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00192189","volume":"10","author":"KM Herzog","year":"1995","unstructured":"Herzog KM, H\u00e4sler R, Thum R (1995) Diurnal changes in the radiues of a subalpine Norway spruce stem: their relation to the sap flow and their use to estimate transpiration. Trees 10:94\u2013101","journal-title":"Trees"},{"key":"1956_CR28","first-page":"1","volume":"24","author":"TM Hinckley","year":"1978","unstructured":"Hinckley TM, Lassoie JP, Running SW (1978) Temporal and spatial variations in the water status of forest trees. Sci 24:1\u201372","journal-title":"Sci"},{"key":"1956_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2978","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.14710","volume":"25","author":"SA Kannenberg","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kannenberg SA, Novick KA, Alexander MR et al (2019) Linking drought legacy effects across scales: from leaves to tree rings to ecosystems. Glob Change Biol 25:2978\u20132992. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/gcb.14710","journal-title":"Glob Change Biol"},{"key":"1956_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.3390\/f12060765","volume":"12","author":"S Kn\u00fcsel","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kn\u00fcsel S, Peters RL, Haeni M et al (2021) Processing and extraction of seasonal tree physiological parameters from stem radius time series. Forests 12:765. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/f12060765","journal-title":"Forests"},{"key":"1956_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1007\/s00468-020-02022-6","volume":"35","author":"J Krejza","year":"2021","unstructured":"Krejza J, Cienciala E, Sv\u011btl\u00edk J et al (2021) Evidence of climate-induced stress of Norway spruce along elevation gradient preceding the current dieback in Central Europe. Trees 35:103\u2013119. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00468-020-02022-6","journal-title":"Trees"},{"key":"1956_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104787","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envexpbot.2022.104787","volume":"196","author":"J Krejza","year":"2022","unstructured":"Krejza J, Haeni M, Darenova E et al (2022) Disentangling carbon uptake and allocation in the stems of a spruce forest. Environ Exp Bot 196:104787. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envexpbot.2022.104787","journal-title":"Environ Exp Bot"},{"key":"1956_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1093\/plphys\/kiab497","volume":"188","author":"F Lauriks","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lauriks F, Salom\u00f3n RL, De Roo L et al (2022) Limited plasticity of anatomical and hydraulic traits in aspen trees under elevated CO2 and seasonal drought. Plant Physiol 188:268\u2013284. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/plphys\/kiab497","journal-title":"Plant Physiol"},{"key":"1956_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.13400","volume":"207","author":"M Lempereur","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lempereur M, Martin-Stpaul NK, Damesin C et al (2015) Growth duration is a better predictor of stem increment than carbon supply in a Mediterranean oak forest: Implications for assessing forest productivity under climate change. New Phytol 207:579\u2013590. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/nph.13400","journal-title":"New Phytol"},{"key":"1956_CR35","unstructured":"Lenth R, Piaskowski J (2026) emmeans: estimated marginal means, aka least-squares means. R package version 2.0.2. https:\/\/rvlenth.github.io\/emmeans\/"},{"key":"1956_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1909","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0706.2011.19372.x","volume":"120","author":"F Lloret","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lloret F, Keeling EG, Sala A (2011) Components of tree resilience: effects of successive low-growth episodes in old ponderosa pine forests. Oikos 120:1909\u20131920. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1600-0706.2011.19372.x","journal-title":"Oikos"},{"key":"1956_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2018.04.031","volume":"424","author":"A Lobo","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lobo A, Torres-Ruiz JM, Burlett R et al (2018) Assessing inter- and intraspecific variability of xylem vulnerability to embolism in oaks. Ecol Manag 424:53\u201361. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.foreco.2018.04.031","journal-title":"Ecol Manag"},{"key":"1956_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.21105\/joss.00772","volume":"3","author":"D L\u00fcdecke","year":"2018","unstructured":"L\u00fcdecke D (2018) ggeffects: tidy data frames of marginal effects from regression models. J Open Source Softw 3:772. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21105\/joss.00772","journal-title":"J Open Source Softw"},{"key":"1956_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Manning C, Widmann M, Bevacqua E et al (2019) Increased probability of compound long-duration dry and hot events in Europe during summer (1950\u20132013). Environ Res Lett. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1748-9326\/ab23bf","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-9326\/ab23bf"},{"key":"1956_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8137.2008.02436.x","volume":"178","author":"N McDowell","year":"2008","unstructured":"McDowell N, Pockman WT, Allen CD et al (2008) Mechanisms of plant survival and mortality during drought: why do some plants survive while others succumb to drought? New Phytol 178:719\u2013739. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1469-8137.2008.02436.x","journal-title":"New Phytol"},{"key":"1956_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1038\/s43017-022-00272-1","volume":"3","author":"NG McDowell","year":"2022","unstructured":"McDowell NG, Sapes G, Pivovaroff A et al (2022) Mechanisms of woody-plant mortality under rising drought, CO2 and vapour pressure deficit. Nat Rev Earth Environ 3:103\u2013111. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s43017-022-00272-1","journal-title":"Nat Rev Earth Environ"},{"key":"1956_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.12646","volume":"39","author":"A Nardini","year":"2016","unstructured":"Nardini A, Casolo V, Dal Borgo A et al (2016) Rooting depth, water relations and non-structural carbohydrate dynamics in three woody angiosperms differentially affected by an extreme summer drought. Plant Cell Environ 39:618\u2013627. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/pce.12646","journal-title":"Plant Cell Environ"},{"issue":"4","key":"1956_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1829","DOI":"10.1002\/eco.1829","volume":"10","author":"L Ouyang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ouyang L et al (2017) Difference in response of water use to evaporative demand for codominant diffuse-porous versus ring\u2010porous tree species under N addition in a temperate forest. Ecohydrology 10(4):e1829. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/eco.1829","journal-title":"Ecohydrology"},{"key":"1956_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.18964","volume":"239","author":"RL Peters","year":"2023","unstructured":"Peters RL, Steppe K, Pappas C et al (2023) Daytime stomatal regulation in mature temperate trees prioritizes stem rehydration at night. New Phytol 239:533\u2013546. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/nph.18964","journal-title":"New Phytol"},{"key":"1956_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1186","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.70266","volume":"247","author":"RL Peters","year":"2025","unstructured":"Peters RL, Basler D, Zweifel R et al (2025a) Normalized tree water deficit: an automated dendrometer signal to quantify drought stress in trees. New Phytol 247:1186\u20131198. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/nph.70266","journal-title":"New Phytol"},{"key":"1956_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1038\/s41477-025-01957-3","volume":"11","author":"RL Peters","year":"2025","unstructured":"Peters RL, Arend M, Zahnd C et al (2025b) Uniform regulation of stomatal closure across temperate tree species to sustain nocturnal turgor and growth. Nat Plants 11:725\u2013730. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41477-025-01957-3","journal-title":"Nat Plants"},{"key":"1956_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1007\/s40725-016-0046-8","volume":"2","author":"S Pfautsch","year":"2016","unstructured":"Pfautsch S (2016) Hydraulic anatomy and function of trees\u2014basics and critical developments. Curr Rep 2:236\u2013248. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40725-016-0046-8","journal-title":"Curr Rep"},{"key":"1956_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1315","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.13942","volume":"44","author":"Y Preisler","year":"2021","unstructured":"Preisler Y, Tatarinov F, Gr\u00fcnzweig JM, Yakir D (2021) Seeking the point of no return in the sequence of events leading to mortality of mature trees. Plant Cell Environ 44:1315\u20131328. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/pce.13942","journal-title":"Plant Cell Environ"},{"key":"1956_CR49","volume-title":"R: A language and environment for statistical computing","author":"R Core Team","year":"2025","unstructured":"R Core Team (2025) R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. https:\/\/www.R-project.org\/"},{"key":"1956_CR50","unstructured":"Ricklefs RE (2008) Chap. 5: the biome concept in ecology. The Economy of Nature, 6th edn. W. H. Freeman and Company, New York, USA"},{"key":"1956_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"866","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.15177","volume":"48","author":"RL Salom\u00f3n","year":"2025","unstructured":"Salom\u00f3n RL, Camarero JJ (2025) Stem growth and dehydration responses of mediterranean tree species to atmospheric and soil drought. Plant Cell Environ 48:866\u2013881. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/pce.15177","journal-title":"Plant Cell Environ"},{"key":"1956_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-021-27579-9","volume":"13","author":"RL Salom\u00f3n","year":"2022","unstructured":"Salom\u00f3n RL, Peters RL, Zweifel R et al (2022) The 2018 European heatwave led to stem dehydration but not to consistent growth reductions in forests. Nat Commun 13:1\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-021-27579-9","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"1956_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e70619","DOI":"10.1111\/ppl.70619","volume":"177","author":"RL Salom\u00f3n","year":"2025","unstructured":"Salom\u00f3n RL, Wu H, L\u00f3pez R et al (2025) The sequence of drought-driven stomatal closure, stem Xylem embolism, dehydration, and aquaporin gene expression differs among species. Physiol Plant 177:e70619. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ppl.70619","journal-title":"Physiol Plant"},{"key":"1956_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1038\/nclimate3303","volume":"7","author":"R Seidl","year":"2017","unstructured":"Seidl R, Thom D, Kautz M et al (2017) Forest disturbances under climate change. Nat Clim Change 7:395\u2013402. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nclimate3303","journal-title":"Nat Clim Change"},{"key":"1956_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6200","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-19924-1","volume":"11","author":"C Senf","year":"2020","unstructured":"Senf C, Buras A, Zang CS et al (2020) Excess forest mortality is consistently linked to drought across Europe. Nat Commun 11:6200. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-020-19924-1","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"1956_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"tpaf035","DOI":"10.1093\/treephys\/tpaf035","volume":"45","author":"S Sevanto","year":"2025","unstructured":"Sevanto S (2025) Dendrometers\u2014what are they good for? Tree Physiol 45:tpaf035. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/treephys\/tpaf035","journal-title":"Tree Physiol"},{"key":"1956_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1718","DOI":"10.1002\/joc.5291","volume":"38","author":"J Spinoni","year":"2018","unstructured":"Spinoni J, Vogt JV, Naumann G et al (2018) Will drought events become more frequent and severe in Europe? Int J Climatol 38:1718\u20131736. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/joc.5291","journal-title":"Int J Climatol"},{"key":"1956_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2383","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2745.13176","volume":"107","author":"NL Stephenson","year":"2019","unstructured":"Stephenson NL, Das AJ, Ampersee NJ et al (2019) Which trees die during drought? The key role of insect host-tree selection. J Ecol 107:2383\u20132401. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1365-2745.13176","journal-title":"J Ecol"},{"key":"1956_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tplants.2015.03.015","volume":"20","author":"K Steppe","year":"2015","unstructured":"Steppe K, Sterck F, Deslauriers A (2015) Diel growth dynamics in tree stems: linking anatomy and ecophysiology. Trends Plant Sci 20:335\u2013343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.tplants.2015.03.015","journal-title":"Trends Plant Sci"},{"key":"1956_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1093\/treephys\/tpac143","volume":"43","author":"CJ Still","year":"2023","unstructured":"Still CJ, Sibley A, DePinte D et al (2023) Causes of widespread foliar damage from the June 2021 Pacific Northwest Heat Dome: more heat than drought. Tree Physiol 43:203\u2013209. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/treephys\/tpac143","journal-title":"Tree Physiol"},{"key":"1956_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0469(1979)036<0415:ALRRAT>2.0.CO;2","volume":"36","author":"PH Stone","year":"1979","unstructured":"Stone PH, Carlson JH (1979) Atmospheric lapse rate regimes and their parameterization. J Atmos Sci 36:415\u2013423","journal-title":"J Atmos Sci"},{"key":"1956_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1699","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.1241","volume":"38","author":"R Teskey","year":"2015","unstructured":"Teskey R, Wertin T, Bauweraerts I et al (2015) Responses of tree species to heat waves and extreme heat events. Plant Cell Environ 38:1699\u20131712. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/pce.1241","journal-title":"Plant Cell Environ"},{"key":"1956_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"760","DOI":"10.1111\/brv.12193","volume":"91","author":"D Thom","year":"2016","unstructured":"Thom D, Seidl R (2016) Natural disturbance impacts on ecosystem services and biodiversity in temperate and boreal forests. Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc 91:760\u2013781. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/brv.12193","journal-title":"Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc"},{"key":"1956_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1806","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2745.12857","volume":"105","author":"PA Thomas","year":"2017","unstructured":"Thomas PA (2017) Biological Flora of the British Isles: Sorbus torminalis. J Ecol 105:1806\u20131831. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1365-2745.12857","journal-title":"J Ecol"},{"key":"1956_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4083","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/ery195","volume":"69","author":"S Traversari","year":"2018","unstructured":"Traversari S, Francini A, Traversi ML et al (2018) Can sugar metabolism in the cambial region explain the water deficit tolerance in poplar? J Exp Bot 69:4083\u20134097. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jxb\/ery195","journal-title":"J Exp Bot"},{"key":"1956_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-04931-0","volume-title":"Xylem structure and the ascent of sap","author":"MT Tyree","year":"2002","unstructured":"Tyree MT, Zimmermann MH (2002) Xylem structure and the ascent of sap. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-662-04931-0"},{"key":"1956_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1033","DOI":"10.1175\/2010JHM1224.1","volume":"11","author":"SM Vicente-Serrano","year":"2010","unstructured":"Vicente-Serrano SM, Beguer\u00eda S, L\u00f3pez-Moreno JI et al (2010) A new global 0.5\u00b0 gridded dataset (1901\u20132006) of a multiscalar drought index: comparison with current drought index datasets based on the palmer drought severity index. J Hydrometeorol 11:1033\u20131043. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1175\/2010JHM1224.1","journal-title":"J Hydrometeorol"},{"issue":"3","key":"1956_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.1007\/s00468-014-1149-0","volume":"29","author":"EI Von Allmen","year":"2015","unstructured":"Von Allmen EI, Sperry JS, Bush SE (2015) Contrasting whole-tree water use, hydraulics, and growth in a co-dominant diffuse-porous vs. ring-porous species pair Trees 29(3):717\u2013728. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00468-014-1149-0","journal-title":"ring-porous species pair Trees"},{"key":"1956_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141792","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.141792","volume":"753","author":"L Walthert","year":"2021","unstructured":"Walthert L, Ganthaler A, Mayr S et al (2021) From the comfort zone to crown dieback: sequence of physiological stress thresholds in mature European beech trees across progressive drought. Sci Total Environ 753:141792. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.141792","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"1956_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"174346","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.174346","volume":"946","author":"L Walthert","year":"2024","unstructured":"Walthert L, Etzold S, Carminati A et al (2024) Coordination between degree of isohydricity and depth of root water uptake in temperate tree species. Sci Total Environ 946:174346. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.174346","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"1956_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-55036-7","volume":"9","author":"E Whitman","year":"2019","unstructured":"Whitman E, Parisien MA, Thompson DK, Flannigan MD (2019) Short-interval wildfire and drought overwhelm boreal forest resilience. Sci Rep 9:1\u201312. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-019-55036-7","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"1956_CR72","volume-title":"Communities and ecosystems","author":"RH Whittaker","year":"1975","unstructured":"Whittaker RH (1975) Communities and ecosystems, 2nd edn. Macmillan, New York, USA","edition":"2"},{"key":"1956_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1686","DOI":"10.21105\/joss.01686","volume":"4","author":"H Wickham","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wickham H, Averick M, Bryan J et al (2019) Welcome to the Tidyverse. J Open Source Softw 4:1686. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21105\/joss.01686","journal-title":"J Open Source Softw"},{"key":"1956_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.3732\/ajb.0900178","volume":"97","author":"AE Zanne","year":"2010","unstructured":"Zanne AE, Westoby M, Falster DS et al (2010) Angiosperm wood structure: global patterns in vessel anatomy and their relation to wood density and potential conductivity. Am J Bot 97:207\u2013215. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3732\/ajb.0900178","journal-title":"Am J Bot"},{"key":"1956_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Ziegler Y, Grote R, Alongi F et al (2024) Capturing drought stress signals: the potential of dendrometers for monitoring tree water status. Tree Physiol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/treephys\/tpae140","DOI":"10.1093\/treephys\/tpae140"},{"key":"1956_CR78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1093\/treephys\/21.9.561","volume":"21","author":"R Zweifel","year":"2001","unstructured":"Zweifel R, H\u00e4sler R (2001) Dynamics of water storage in mature subalpine Picea abies: temporal and spatial patterns of change in stem radius. Tree Physiol 21:561\u2013569. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/treephys\/21.9.561","journal-title":"Tree Physiol"},{"key":"1956_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"869","DOI":"10.1093\/treephys\/21.12-13.869","volume":"21","author":"R Zweifel","year":"2001","unstructured":"Zweifel R, Item H, H\u00e4sler R (2001) Link between diurnal stem radius changes and tree water relations. Tree Physiol 21:869\u2013877. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/treephys\/21.12-13.869","journal-title":"Tree Physiol"},{"key":"1956_CR82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1093\/treephys\/25.2.147","volume":"25","author":"R Zweifel","year":"2005","unstructured":"Zweifel R, Zimmermann L, Newbery DM (2005) Modeling tree water deficit from microclimate: an approach to quantifying drought stress. Tree Physiol 25:147\u2013156. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/treephys\/25.2.147","journal-title":"Tree Physiol"},{"key":"1956_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2113","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erm050","volume":"58","author":"R Zweifel","year":"2007","unstructured":"Zweifel R, Steppe K, Sterck FJ (2007) Stomatal regulation by microclimate and tree water relations: interpreting ecophysiological field data with a hydraulic plant model. J Exp Bot 58:2113\u20132131. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jxb\/erm050","journal-title":"J Exp Bot"},{"key":"1956_CR77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.13995","volume":"211","author":"R Zweifel","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zweifel R, Haeni M, Buchmann N, Eugster W (2016) Are trees able to grow in periods of stem shrinkage? New Phytol 211:839\u2013849. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/nph.13995","journal-title":"New Phytol"},{"key":"1956_CR76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"776905","DOI":"10.3389\/ffgc.2021.776905","volume":"4","author":"R Zweifel","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zweifel R, Etzold S, Basler D et al (2021a) TreeNet\u2013the biological drought and growth indicator network. Front Glob Change 4:776905. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/ffgc.2021.776905","journal-title":"Front Glob Change"},{"key":"1956_CR81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2174","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.17552","volume":"231","author":"R Zweifel","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zweifel R, Sterck F, Braun S et al (2021b) Why trees grow at night. New Phytol 231:2174\u20132185. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/nph.17552","journal-title":"New Phytol"}],"container-title":["European Journal of Forest Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10342-026-01956-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10342-026-01956-9","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10342-026-01956-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T09:32:25Z","timestamp":1791538345000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10342-026-01956-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]]},"references-count":82,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1956"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10342-026-01956-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["1612-4669","1612-4677"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1612-4669","type":"print"},{"value":"1612-4677","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"19 April 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 August 2026","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 October 2026","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"9 October 2026","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no conflict of interest.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Conflict of interest","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethical approval","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","label":"Consent to participate","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","label":"Consent for publication","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}],"article-number":"120"}}