{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T13:34:54Z","timestamp":1792503294533,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,20]],"date-time":"2019-03-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1553040000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["EcoHealth"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10393-019-01404-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,20]],"date-time":"2019-03-20T23:02:26Z","timestamp":1553122946000},"page":"570-575","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Virulence and Antibiotic Resistance Patterns in E. coli, Morocco"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0100-0371","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Abouddihaj","family":"Barguigua","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hamid","family":"Rguibi Idrissi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kaoutar","family":"nayme","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammed","family":"Timinouni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"1404_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1638\/2010-0130.1","volume":"42","author":"K Alroy","year":"2011","unstructured":"Alroy, K., and J. C. Ellis (2011) Pilot study of antimicrobial-resistant Escherichia coli in herring gulls (Larus argentatus) and wastewater in the northeastern United States. J Zoo Wildl Med 42:160-163. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1638\/2010-0130.1\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine"},{"key":"1404_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2014.00426","volume":"5","author":"MS Alves","year":"2014","unstructured":"Alves, M. S., A. Pereira, S. M. Ara\u00fajo, B. B. Castro, A. C. Correia, and I. Henriques (2014) Seawater is a reservoir of multi-resistant Escherichia coli, including strains hosting plasmid-mediated quinolones resistance and extended-spectrum beta-lactamases genes. Front Microbiol 5:426.","journal-title":"Frontiers in Microbiology"},{"key":"1404_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1344","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.032482-0","volume":"60","author":"A Barguigua","year":"2011","unstructured":"Barguigua, A., F. El Otmani, M. Talmi, F. Bourjilat, F. Haouzane, K. Zerouali, and M. Timinouni (2011) Characterization of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from the community in Morocco. J Med Microbiol 60:1344-1352. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1099\/jmm.0.032482-0\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Microbiology"},{"key":"1404_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2012.03.011","volume":"73","author":"A Barguigua","year":"2012","unstructured":"Barguigua, A., F. El Otmani, M. Talmi, K. Zerouali, and M. Timinouni (2012) Emergence of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae isolates in the Moroccan community. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 73:290-291. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2012.03.011\n\n.","journal-title":"Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease"},{"key":"1404_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micpath.2013.04.010","volume":"61\u201362","author":"A Barguigua","year":"2013","unstructured":"Barguigua, A., F. El Otmani, M. Talmi, K. Zerouali, and M. Timinouni (2013) Prevalence and types of extended spectrum beta-lactamases among urinary Escherichia coli isolates in Moroccan community. Microb Pathog 61-62:16-22. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.micpath.2013.04.010\n\n.","journal-title":"Microbial Pathogenesis"},{"key":"1404_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.3855\/jidc.796","volume":"4","author":"M Bouchakour","year":"2010","unstructured":"Bouchakour, M., K. Zerouali, J. D. Gros Claude, H. Amarouch, N. El Mdaghri, P. Courvalin, and M. Timinouni (2010) Plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance in expanded spectrum beta lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae in Morocco. J Infect Dev Ctries 4:779-803.","journal-title":"The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries"},{"key":"1404_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cll.2015.02.004","volume":"35","author":"A Bryan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bryan, A., I. Youngster, and A. J. McAdam (2015) Shiga Toxin Producing Escherichia coli. Clin Lab Med 35:247-272. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cll.2015.02.004\n\n.","journal-title":"Clinics in Laboratory Medicine"},{"key":"1404_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1111\/1758-2229.12019","volume":"5","author":"O Clermont","year":"2013","unstructured":"Clermont, O., J. K. Christenson, E. Denamur, and D. M. Gordon (2013) The Clermont Escherichia coli phylo-typing method revisited: improvement of specificity and detection of new phylo-groups. Environ Microbiol Rep 5:58-65.","journal-title":"Environmental Microbiology Reports"},{"key":"1404_CR9","unstructured":"CLSI (2015) Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute, performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing: twenty-first informational supplement M100-S25. Wayne, PA, USA: CLSI 35. \nwww.clsi.org\n\n. Accessed 22 Dec 2018"},{"key":"1404_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268813000769","volume":"142","author":"M Diercke","year":"2014","unstructured":"Diercke, M., M. Kirchner, K. Claussen, E. Mayr, I. Strotmann, J. Frangenberg, A. Schiffmann, G. Bettge-Weller, M. Arvand, and H. Uphoff (2014) Transmission of shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O104:H4 at a family party possibly due to contamination by a food handler, Germany 2011. Epidemiol Infect 142:99-106.","journal-title":"Epidemiology and Infection"},{"key":"1404_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1941","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.2009.04155.x","volume":"106","author":"M Dolejska","year":"2009","unstructured":"Dolejska, M., B. Biero\u0161ov\u00e1, L. Kohoutova, I. Literak, and A. \u010c\u00ed\u017eek (2009) Antibiotic-resistant Salmonella and Escherichia coli isolates with integrons and extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in surface water and sympatric black-headed gulls. J Appl Microbiol 106:1941-1950.","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Microbiology"},{"key":"1404_CR12","unstructured":"EUCAST (2018) The European Committee on antimicrobial susceptibility testing. Breakpoint tables for interpretation of MICs and zone diameters. Version 8.1, 2018. \nhttp:\/\/www.eucast.org\n\n. Accessed 22 Dec 2018"},{"key":"1404_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijfoodmicro.2014.07.002","volume":"187","author":"E Franz","year":"2014","unstructured":"Franz, E., P. Delaquis, S. Morabito, L. Beutin, K. Gobius, D. A. Rasko, J. Bono, N. French, J. Osek, B. A. Lindstedt, M. Muniesa, S. Manning, J. LeJeune, T. Callaway, S. Beatson, M. Eppinger, T. Dallman, K. J. Forbes, H. Aarts, D. L. Pearl, V. P. Gannon, C. R. Laing, and N. J. Strachan (2014) Exploiting the explosion of information associated with whole genome sequencing to tackle Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) in global food production systems. Int J Food Microbiol 187:57-72. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijfoodmicro.2014.07.002\n\n.","journal-title":"International Journal of Food Microbiology"},{"key":"1404_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1048","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.02130-10","volume":"49","author":"H Garrec","year":"2011","unstructured":"Garrec, H., L. Drieux-Rouzet, J. L. Golmard, V. Jarlier, and J. Robert (2011) Comparison of nine phenotypic methods for detection of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase production by Enterobacteriaceae. J Clin Microbiol 49:1048-1057. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/JCM.02130-10\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Microbiology"},{"key":"1404_CR15","first-page":"173","volume":"9","author":"A Gharieb","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gharieb, A., R. M. Abu-El-ezz, and R. E. Mohamad (2013) Prevalence of Enterobacteriaceae in Wild Birds and Humans at Sharkia Province; With Special Reference to the Genetic Relationship between E. coli and Salmonella Isolates Determined bBy Protein Profile Analysis. Journal of American Science 9:173.","journal-title":"Journal of American Science"},{"key":"1404_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2011.00246","volume":"2","author":"S Guenther","year":"2011","unstructured":"Guenther, S., C. Ewers, and L. H. Wieler (2011) Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamases Producing E. coli in Wildlife, yet Another Form of Environmental Pollution? Front Microbiol 2:246. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fmicb.2011.00246\n\n.","journal-title":"Frontiers in Microbiology"},{"key":"1404_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.01849-13","volume":"58","author":"D Halov\u00e1","year":"2014","unstructured":"Halov\u00e1, D., I. Papou\u0161ek, I. Jamborova, M. Masarikova, A. Cizek, N. Janecko, V. Oravcova, L. Zurek, A. B. Clark, and A. Townsend (2014) Plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance genes in Enterobacteriaceae from American crows: high prevalence of bacteria with variable qnrB genes. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 58:1257-1258.","journal-title":"Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy"},{"key":"1404_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1086\/377455","volume":"188","author":"JR Johnson","year":"2003","unstructured":"Johnson, J. R., M. A. Kuskowski, K. Owens, A. Gajewski, and P. L. Winokur (2003) Phylogenetic origin and virulence genotype in relation to resistance to fluoroquinolones and\/or extended-spectrum cephalosporins and cephamycins among Escherichia coli isolates from animals and humans. J Infect Dis 188:759-768. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1086\/377455\n\n.","journal-title":"The Journal of Infectious Diseases"},{"key":"1404_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1089\/mdr.2012.0075","volume":"18","author":"I Literak","year":"2012","unstructured":"Literak, I., M. Micudova, D. Tausova, A. Cizek, M. Dolejska, I. Papousek, J. Prochazka, J. Vojtech, F. Borleis, L. Guardone, S. Guenther, J. Hordowski, C. Lejas, W. Meissner, B. F. Marcos, and M. Tucakov (2012) Plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance genes in fecal bacteria from rooks commonly wintering throughout Europe. Microb Drug Resist 18:567-573. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/mdr.2012.0075\n\n.","journal-title":"Microbial Drug Resistance"},{"key":"1404_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e73947","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0073947","volume":"8","author":"BT Liu","year":"2013","unstructured":"Liu, B. T., Q. E. Yang, L. Li, J. Sun, X. P. Liao, L. X. Fang, S. S. Yang, H. Deng, and Y. H. Liu (2013) Dissemination and characterization of plasmids carrying oqxAB-bla CTX-M genes in Escherichia coli isolates from food-producing animals. PLoS One 8:e73947. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0073947\n\n.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"1404_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dki245","volume":"56","author":"P Nordmann","year":"2005","unstructured":"Nordmann, P., and L. Poirel (2005) Emergence of plasmid-mediated resistance to quinolones in Enterobacteriaceae. J Antimicrob Chemother 56:463-469. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jac\/dki245\n\n.","journal-title":"Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy"},{"key":"1404_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1089\/mdr.2015.0090","volume":"22","author":"JY Oh","year":"2016","unstructured":"Oh, J. Y., Y. K. Kwon, M. D. Tamang, H. K. Jang, O. M. Jeong, H. S. Lee, and M. S. Kang (2016) Plasmid-Mediated Quinolone Resistance in Escherichia coli Isolates from Wild Birds and Chickens in South Korea. Microb Drug Resist 22:69-79. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/mdr.2015.0090\n\n.","journal-title":"Microbial Drug Resistance"},{"key":"1404_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.36.2.598-602.1998","volume":"36","author":"AW Paton","year":"1998","unstructured":"Paton, A. W., and J. C. Paton (1998) Detection and Characterization of Shiga Toxigenic Escherichia coli by Using Multiplex PCR Assays for stx(1), stx(2), eaeA, Enterohemorrhagic E. coli hlyA, rfb(O111), and rfb(O157). J Clin Microbiol 36:598-602.","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Microbiology"},{"key":"1404_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5413","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.05120-11","volume":"55","author":"A Potron","year":"2011","unstructured":"Potron, A., L. Poirel, F. Bussy, and P. Nordmann (2011) Occurrence of the carbapenem-hydrolyzing beta-lactamase gene bla\nOXA-48 in the environment in Morocco. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 55:5413-5414. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/AAC.05120-11\n\n.","journal-title":"Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy"},{"key":"1404_CR25","first-page":"23","volume":"45","author":"P Rabinowitz","year":"2009","unstructured":"Rabinowitz, P., M. Scotch, and L. Conti (2009) Human and animal sentinels for shared health risks. Vet Ital 45:23-24.","journal-title":"Veterinaria Italiana"},{"key":"1404_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.165.5.138","volume":"165","author":"H Radhouani","year":"2009","unstructured":"Radhouani, H., P. Poeta, G. Igrejas, A. Goncalves, L. Vinue, and C. Torres (2009) Antimicrobial resistance and phylogenetic groups in isolates of Escherichia coli from seagulls at the Berlengas nature reserve. The Veterinary record 165:138.","journal-title":"The Veterinary Record"},{"key":"1404_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21565","DOI":"10.3402\/iee.v4.21565","volume":"4","author":"J Stedt","year":"2014","unstructured":"Stedt, J., J. Bonnedahl, J. Hernandez, B. J. McMahon, B. Hasan, B. Olsen, M. Drobni, and J. Waldenstrom (2014) Antibiotic resistance patterns in Escherichia coli from gulls in nine European countries. Infect Ecol Epidemiol 4:21565. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.3402\/iee.v4.21565\n\n.","journal-title":"Infection Ecology & Epidemiology"},{"key":"1404_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7556","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.01880-13","volume":"79","author":"K Veldman","year":"2013","unstructured":"Veldman, K., P. van Tulden, A. Kant, J. Testerink, and D. Mevius (2013) Characteristics of cefotaxime-resistant Escherichia coli from wild birds in the Netherlands. Appl Environ Microbiol 79:7556-7561. \nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1128\/AEM.01880-13\n\n.","journal-title":"Applied and Environmental Microbiology"}],"container-title":["EcoHealth"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10393-019-01404-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10393-019-01404-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10393-019-01404-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,19]],"date-time":"2020-03-19T00:05:33Z","timestamp":1584576333000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10393-019-01404-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,20]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]}},"alternative-id":["1404"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10393-019-01404-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1612-9202","1612-9210"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1612-9202","type":"print"},{"value":"1612-9210","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,20]]},"assertion":[{"value":"22 June 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 December 2018","order":2,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 January 2019","order":3,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 March 2019","order":4,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}