{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,24]],"date-time":"2025-09-24T09:18:25Z","timestamp":1758705505034,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,6]],"date-time":"2020-07-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593993600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,6]],"date-time":"2020-07-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593993600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.springer.com\/tdm"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000146","name":"Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CBET1847319"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CBET1847319"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000146","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ann Biomed Eng"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-020-02557-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,6]],"date-time":"2020-07-06T17:04:03Z","timestamp":1594055043000},"page":"354-366","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Automatic Detection of Contracting Muscle Regions via the Deformation Field of Transverse Ultrasound Images: A Feasibility Study"],"prefix":"10.1007","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Yang","family":"Zheng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Henry","family":"Shin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Derek G.","family":"Kamper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8565-5940","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiaogang","family":"Hu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"2557_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1687","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.2015.2498124","volume":"63","author":"N Akhlaghi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Akhlaghi, N., C. A. Baker, M. Lahlou, H. Zafar, K. G. Murthy, H. S. Rangwala, J. Kosecka, W. M. Joiner, J. J. Pancrazio, and S. Sikdar. Real-time classification of hand motions using ultrasound imaging of forearm muscles. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 63:1687\u20131698, 2015.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng."},{"key":"2557_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1461","DOI":"10.7863\/ultra.16.07045","volume":"36","author":"M Bia\u0142y","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bia\u0142y, M., W. Adamczyk, R. Gnat, and T. Stranc. Tissue deformation index as a reliable measure of lateral abdominal muscle activation on m-mode sonography. J. Ultrasound Med. 36:1461\u20131467, 2017.","journal-title":"J. Ultrasound Med."},{"key":"2557_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0181364","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0181364","volume":"12","author":"S Bogaerts","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bogaerts, S., C. D. B. Carvalho, L. Scheys, K. Desloovere, J. D\u2019hooge, F. Maes, P. Suetens, and K. Peers. Evaluation of tissue displacement and regional strain in the achilles tendon using quantitative high-frequency ultrasound. PLoS ONE 12:e0181364, 2017.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"2557_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1016\/S0268-0033(02)00011-6","volume":"17","author":"S Bunce","year":"2002","unstructured":"Bunce, S., A. Moore, and A. Hough. M-mode ultrasound: a reliable measure of transversus abdominis thickness? Clin. Biomech. 17:315\u2013317, 2002.","journal-title":"Clin. Biomech."},{"key":"2557_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-0003-8-19","volume":"8","author":"I Carpinella","year":"2011","unstructured":"Carpinella, I., J. Jonsdottir, and M. Ferrarin. Multi-finger coordination in healthy subjects and stroke patients: a mathematical modelling approach. J. Neuroeng. Rehabil. 8:19, 2011.","journal-title":"J. Neuroeng. Rehabil."},{"key":"2557_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"788","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSRE.2012.2207916","volume":"20","author":"C Castellini","year":"2012","unstructured":"Castellini, C., G. Passig, and E. Zarka. Using ultrasound images of the forearm to predict finger positions. IEEE Trans. Neural Syst. Rehab. Eng. 20:788\u2013797, 2012.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Neural Syst. Rehab. Eng."},{"key":"2557_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2603","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421-011-2227-2","volume":"112","author":"X Chen","year":"2012","unstructured":"Chen, X., Y.-P. Zheng, J.-Y. Guo, Z. Zhu, S.-C. Chan, and Z. Zhang. Sonomyographic responses during voluntary isometric ramp contraction of the human rectus femoris muscle. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 112:2603\u20132614, 2012.","journal-title":"Eur. J. Appl. Physiol."},{"key":"2557_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1159\/000047908","volume":"169","author":"GS Chleboun","year":"2001","unstructured":"Chleboun, G. S., A. R. France, M. T. Crill, H. K. Braddock, and J. N. Howell. In vivo measurement of fascicle length and pennation angle of the human biceps femoris muscle. Cells Tissues Organs 169:401\u2013409, 2001.","journal-title":"Cells Tissues Organs"},{"key":"2557_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1007\/s002210100891","volume":"141","author":"F Debaere","year":"2001","unstructured":"Debaere, F., D. Van Assche, C. Kiekens, S. Verschueren, and S. Swinnen. Coordination of upper and lower limb segments: deficits on the ipsilesional side after unilateral stroke. Exp. Brain Res. 141:519\u2013529, 2001.","journal-title":"Exp. Brain Res."},{"key":"2557_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2537","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultrasmedbio.2017.06.016","volume":"43","author":"K Gijsbertse","year":"2017","unstructured":"Gijsbertse, K., R. Goselink, S. Lassche, M. Nillesen, A. Sprengers, N. Verdonschot, N. van Alfen, and C. De Korte. Ultrasound imaging of muscle contraction of the tibialis anterior in patients with facioscapulohumeral dystrophy. Ultrasound Med. Biol. 43:2537\u20132545, 2017.","journal-title":"Ultrasound Med. Biol."},{"key":"2557_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.24442","volume":"50","author":"CL Gooch","year":"2014","unstructured":"Gooch, C. L., T. J. Doherty, K. M. Chan, M. B. Bromberg, R. A. Lewis, D. W. Stashuk, M. J. Berger, M. T. Andary, and J. R. Daube. Motor unit number estimation: a technology and literature review. Muscle Nerve 50:884\u2013893, 2014.","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"key":"2557_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1032","DOI":"10.1016\/j.medengphy.2010.07.004","volume":"32","author":"J-Y Guo","year":"2010","unstructured":"Guo, J.-Y., Y.-P. Zheng, H.-B. Xie, and X. Chen. Continuous monitoring of electromyography (emg), mechanomyography (mmg), sonomyography (smg) and torque output during ramp and step isometric contractions. Med. Eng. Phys. 32:1032\u20131042, 2010.","journal-title":"Med. Eng. Phys."},{"key":"2557_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-011-0438-7","volume":"40","author":"EN Kamavuako","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kamavuako, E. N., D. Farina, K. Yoshida, and W. Jensen. Estimation of grasping force from features of intramuscular emg signals with mirrored bilateral training. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 40:648\u2013656, 2012.","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"key":"2557_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2014.07.002","volume":"24","author":"C-Y Kim","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kim, C.-Y., J.-D. Choi, S.-Y. Kim, D.-W. Oh, J.-K. Kim, and J.-W. Park. Comparison between muscle activation measured by electromyography and muscle thickness measured using ultrasonography for effective muscle assessment. J. Electromyogr. Kinesiol. 24:614\u2013620, 2014.","journal-title":"J. Electromyogr. Kinesiol."},{"key":"2557_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421-005-1366-8","volume":"94","author":"L Mademli","year":"2005","unstructured":"Mademli, L., and A. Arampatzis. Behaviour of the human gastrocnemius muscle architecture during submaximal isometric fatigue. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 94:611\u2013617, 2005.","journal-title":"Eur. J. Appl. Physiol."},{"key":"2557_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.01.007","volume":"19","author":"J McMeeken","year":"2004","unstructured":"McMeeken, J., I. Beith, D. Newham, P. Milligan, and D. Critchley. The relationship between emg and change in thickness of transversus abdominis. Clin. Biomech. 19:337\u2013342, 2004.","journal-title":"Clin. Biomech."},{"key":"2557_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/S1050-6411(02)00071-8","volume":"13","author":"JP Mogk","year":"2003","unstructured":"Mogk, J. P., and P. J. Keir. Crosstalk in surface electromyography of the proximal forearm during gripping tasks. J. Electromyogr. Kinesiol. 13:63\u201371, 2003.","journal-title":"J. Electromyogr. Kinesiol."},{"key":"2557_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968318792618","volume":"32","author":"CM Nelson","year":"2018","unstructured":"Nelson, C. M., W. M. Murray, and J. P. A. Dewald. Motor impairment-related alterations in biceps and triceps brachii fascicle lengths in chronic hemiparetic stroke. Neurorehabil. Neural Repair 32:799\u2013809, 2018.","journal-title":"Neurorehabil. Neural Repair"},{"key":"2557_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/61.1.7","volume":"61","author":"J Perry","year":"1981","unstructured":"Perry, J., C. S. Easterday, and D. J. Antonelli. Surface versus intramuscular electrodes for electromyography of superficial and deep muscles. Phys. Ther. 61:7\u201315, 1981.","journal-title":"Phys. Ther."},{"key":"2557_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2003.09.012","volume":"37","author":"J Revell","year":"2004","unstructured":"Revell, J., M. Mirmehdi, and D. McNally. Musculoskeletal motion flow fields using hierarchical variable-sized block matching in ultrasonographic video sequences. J. Biomech. 37:511\u2013522, 2004.","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"2557_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1695","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ultrasmedbio.2012.04.021","volume":"38","author":"J Shi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Shi, J., J.-Y. Guo, S.-X. Hu, and Y.-P. Zheng. Recognition of finger flexion motion from ultrasound image: a feasibility study. Ultrasound Med. Biol. 38:1695\u20131704, 2012.","journal-title":"Ultrasound Med. Biol."},{"key":"2557_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1101","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2018.01101","volume":"9","author":"H Shin","year":"2018","unstructured":"Shin, H., Y. Zheng, and X. Hu. Variation of finger activation patterns post-stroke through non-invasive nerve stimulation. Front. Neurol. 9:1101, 2018.","journal-title":"Front. Neurol."},{"key":"2557_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1466","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2014.10.153","volume":"126","author":"NG Simon","year":"2015","unstructured":"Simon, N. G. Dynamic muscle ultrasound-another extension of the clinical examination. Clinical neurophysiology: official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology 126:1466, 2015.","journal-title":"Clinical neurophysiology: official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology"},{"key":"2557_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2016.01.041","volume":"33","author":"NG Simon","year":"2016","unstructured":"Simon, N. G., Y.-I. Noto, and C. M. Zaidman. Skeletal muscle imaging in neuromuscular disease. J. Clin. Neurosci. 33:1\u201310, 2016.","journal-title":"J. Clin. Neurosci."},{"key":"2557_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"066013","DOI":"10.1088\/1741-2560\/11\/6\/066013","volume":"11","author":"LH Smith","year":"2014","unstructured":"Smith, L. H., T. A. Kuiken, and L. J. Hargrove. Real-time simultaneous and proportional myoelectric control using intramuscular emg. J. Neural Eng. 11:066013, 2014.","journal-title":"J. Neural Eng."},{"key":"2557_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/1050-6411(94)90014-0","volume":"4","author":"M Solomonow","year":"1994","unstructured":"Solomonow, M., R. Baratta, M. Bernardi, B. Zhou, Y. Lu, M. Zhu, and S. Acierno. Surface and wire emg crosstalk in neighbouring muscles. J. Electromyogr. Kinesiol. 4:131\u2013142, 1994.","journal-title":"J. Electromyogr. Kinesiol."},{"key":"2557_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/S0268-0033(02)00140-7","volume":"18","author":"IA Stokes","year":"2003","unstructured":"Stokes, I. A., S. M. Henry, and R. M. Single. Surface emg electrodes do not accurately record from lumbar multifidus muscles. Clin. Biomech. 18:9\u201313, 2003.","journal-title":"Clin. Biomech."},{"key":"2557_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/S1361-8415(98)80022-4","volume":"2","author":"J-P Thirion","year":"1998","unstructured":"Thirion, J.-P. Image matching as a diffusion process: an analogy with maxwell\u2019s demons. Med. Image Anal. 2:243\u2013260, 1998.","journal-title":"Med. Image Anal."},{"key":"2557_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.2340\/16501977-1822","volume":"46","author":"R van der Werff","year":"2014","unstructured":"van der Werff, R., S. O\u2019Leary, G. Jull, M. Peolsson, J. Trygg, and A. Peolsson. A speckle tracking application of ultrasound to evaluate activity of multilayered cervical muscles. J. Rehabil. Med. 46:662\u2013667, 2014.","journal-title":"J. Rehabil. Med."},{"key":"2557_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S61","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2008.10.040","volume":"45","author":"T Vercauteren","year":"2009","unstructured":"Vercauteren, T., X. Pennec, A. Perchant, and N. Ayache. Diffeomorphic demons: efficient non-parametric image registration. Neuroimage 45:S61\u2013S72, 2009.","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"2557_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"066010","DOI":"10.1088\/1741-2552\/aadecc","volume":"15","author":"Y Zheng","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zheng, Y., and X. Hu. Reduced muscle fatigue using kilohertz-frequency subthreshold stimulation of the proximal nerve. J. Neural Eng. 15:066010, 2018.","journal-title":"J. Neural Eng."},{"key":"2557_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1875","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSRE.2019.2930669","volume":"27","author":"Y Zheng","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zheng, Y., and X. Hu. Elicited finger and wrist extension through transcutaneous radial nerve stimulation. IEEE Trans. Neural Syst. Rehab. Eng. 27:1875\u20131882, 2019.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Neural Syst. Rehab. Eng."}],"container-title":["Annals of Biomedical Engineering"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10439-020-02557-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10439-020-02557-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10439-020-02557-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,6]],"date-time":"2021-07-06T00:36:25Z","timestamp":1625531785000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10439-020-02557-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,6]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]}},"alternative-id":["2557"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10439-020-02557-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["0090-6964","1573-9686"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0090-6964"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1573-9686"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"9 March 2020","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 June 2020","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 July 2020","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}